Station switching mechanism for glass product processing

By using a mounting frame and cam system to drive the material tray to swing vertically, the problem of uneven distribution of broken glass is solved, thereby improving the melting efficiency of the furnace and the overall efficiency of the production line.

CN223591988UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ANHUI FENGYANG HUAIHE GLASS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520301800.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing glass product manufacturing, the station switching mechanism causes uneven distribution of broken glass on the conveyor belt, affecting the melting efficiency of the furnace and reducing the efficiency of the production line.

Method used

The mounting frame, in conjunction with the first and second cams, drives the material tray to swing vertically. By regularly changing the tilt of the material tray, inertia is used to achieve uniform material distribution and prevent it from falling during movement.

Benefits of technology

This ensures that materials are evenly distributed on the conveyor belt, thereby improving the production efficiency of the production line.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223591988U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a station switching mechanism for glass product processing, which is characterized in that one side of a mounting plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged support plates, a mounting frame is arranged on the support plates in a sliding manner, one end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a guide rod penetrating through the mounting plate, and a spring positioned between the mounting plate and the mounting frame is sleeved outside the guide rod; a rotating shaft is rotationally arranged at the end, close to the mounting plate, of the mounting frame, a material disc is rotationally arranged at the other end of the mounting frame, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first cam, and the outer side face of the first cam makes contact with the bottom face of the material disc. The mounting frame reciprocates on the supporting plate and is matched with the first cam to drive the material disc to swing in the vertical direction, so that the gradient of the material disc is regularly changed, and when the mounting frame moves to the farthest point or the nearest point away from the mounting plate, materials in the material disc are scattered along with inertia and cannot be scattered in the moving process of the mounting frame; therefore, the materials can be scattered on the conveyor belt more uniformly, and the production efficiency of the production line is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to glass production technical field, concretely relates to a glass product processing's position conversion mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The approximate flow of the production of glass products is: recycling glass and crushing, melting of the crushed glass, compression molding, annealing, flame polishing and the like, and a position conversion mechanism is used when the glass is crushed and continuously added into the melting furnace, that is, the crushed glass is transferred from the crushing position to the melting position, in the prior art, the position conversion mechanism is arranged below the discharge port of the crushing mechanism, continuously receives the crushed glass discharged by the crushing mechanism, and sends the crushed glass in batches to the conveying belt below the position conversion mechanism and is transported into the melting furnace for melting, here, the position conversion mechanism adopts the mode of left-right shaking, so that the inclined tray intermittently scatters the crushed glass in it to the conveying belt, however, if the inclination angle of the tray is too small, the amount of the crushed glass dropped by the tray each time due to the left-right shaking of the tray is too small, and if the inclination angle of the tray is too large, the tray will drop the crushed glass onto the conveying belt in the process of left-right shaking, since the sizes of the crushed glass are different, this makes the amount of the crushed glass dropped in each left-right shaking process different, and then the error amount of the distribution of the crushed glass in the unit area on the conveying belt (the amount of the crushed glass dropped each time due to the left-right shaking of the inclined tray itself has an error) is larger, resulting in different melting efficiencies of the melting furnace, affecting the subsequent work, and reducing the overall production efficiency of the production line. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a glass product processing's position conversion mechanism to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a glass product processing's position conversion mechanism, comprising: a mounting plate, one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged supporting plates, a mounting frame is slidably arranged on the supporting plate, a guide rod penetrating through the mounting plate is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame, a spring is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting frame outside the guide rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one end of the mounting frame close to the mounting plate, a tray is rotatably arranged on the other end of the mounting frame, a first cam is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, and the outer side surface of the first cam is in contact with the bottom surface of the tray.

[0005] Further, two second cams symmetrically arranged with respect to the first cam are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft, two symmetrically arranged protrusions are fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and the outer side surface of the second cam is in contact with the side surface of the protrusion.

[0006] Further, when the first cam and the second cam are arranged on the rotating shaft, the angle between the symmetric axes thereof is 60 degrees.

[0007] Further, the mounting frame is composed of two side plates and a plurality of connecting plates connecting the two side plates, and the connecting plates do not affect the rotation of the first cam and the second cam.

[0008] Further, the bottom of the material tray is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged mounting edges, one end of the mounting edges being rotatably arranged on the side plate of the mounting frame.

[0009] Further, the two mounting edges are both located on the inner side of the two support plates.

[0010] Further, a motor is mounted on the support plate, an output shaft of the motor being fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side plate of the mounting frame through a bearing.

[0011] Further, one end of the spring is fixedly connected on the side surface of the mounting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected on the side plate of the mounting frame.

[0012] In the above technical solution, the work station conversion mechanism for glass product processing provided by the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The utility model discloses a mounting frame does reciprocating motion on the support plate, and the first cam is driven to swing the material tray in the vertical direction, so that the inclination of the material tray changes regularly, when the mounting frame moves to the farthest point or the nearest point away from the mounting plate, the materials in the material tray are scattered with inertia, and the materials are more evenly scattered on the conveying belt during the movement of the mounting frame, thereby improving the production efficiency of the production line.

[0014] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not intended to limit the disclosure.

[0015] The present application provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in the present disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 The first perspective structural schematic view provided by the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0018] Figure 2 The second perspective structural schematic view provided by the utility model embodiment is shown in the figure.

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The front view provided by the utility model.

[0021] Mark explanation:

[0022] 1, mounting plate; 11, support plate; 12, lug; 2, tray; 21, mounting edge; 3, mounting frame; 31, guide rod; 32, spring; 4, first cam; 5, second cam; 6, motor; 7, rotating shaft. Specific implementation

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present disclosure clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings of the embodiment of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present disclosure, not all. Based on the described embodiment of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A work station conversion mechanism for glass product processing, comprising: a mounting plate 1, one side of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged support plates 11, a mounting frame 3 is slidably arranged on the support plate 11, one end of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 31 penetrating through the mounting plate 1, the guide rod 31 is externally sleeved with a spring 32 located between the mounting plate 1 and the mounting frame 3, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged on one end of the mounting frame 3 close to the mounting plate 1, a tray 2 is rotatably arranged on the other end of the mounting frame 3, a first cam 4 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 7, and the outer side surface of the first cam 4 is in contact with the bottom surface of the tray 2.

[0025] Specifically, the mounting frame 3 reciprocates on the support plate 11, cooperates with the first cam 4 to drive the tray 2 to swing in the vertical direction, that is, along with the rotation of the first cam 4, the distance between the outer side surface of the first cam 4 and the center changes, so that the inclination of the tray 2 changes regularly, when the mounting frame 3 moves to the farthest point or the nearest point away from the mounting plate 1, the materials in the tray 2 are scattered by inertia, and the materials are more evenly scattered on the conveyor belt during the movement of the mounting frame 3, thereby improving the production efficiency of the production line.

[0026] Further, the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with two second cams 5 which are symmetrically arranged relative to the first cam 4, and the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged protrusions 12, the outer side surface of the second cam 5 is in contact with the side surface of the protrusion 12, and with the rotating shaft 7 rotating with the second cam 5, the mounting frame 3 is synchronously driven to slide on the support plate 11 against the elastic force of the two springs 32, and can be reset under the elastic force of the spring 32, so that the mounting frame 3 is realized to reciprocate on the support plate 11.

[0027] Further, when the first cam 4 and the second cam 5 are arranged on the rotating shaft 7, the angle between the symmetry axes of the first cam 4 and the second cam 5 is 90 degrees, and the included angle between the symmetry axes of the first cam 4 and the second cam 5 is 90 degrees, so that when the mounting frame 3 moves to the farthest point or the nearest point away from the mounting plate 1, the material in the tray 2 is scattered by inertia, and will not be scattered in the movement of the mounting frame 3, and Figure 2 , the Figure 2 The state is the initial state, the rotating shaft 7 rotates clockwise, the tray 2 swings from high to low, the distance between the side surface of the protrusion 12 and the center of the rotating shaft 7 gradually decreases, the mounting frame 3 slides on the support plate 11 to the mounting plate 1, until the mounting frame 3 moves to the nearest point of the mounting plate 1, and in this process, the inclination angle of the tray 2 gradually decreases, so that the material on the tray 2 is difficult to fall down, and because the vertical distance between the center position of the rotating connection between the tray 2 and the mounting frame 3 and the center position of the rotating shaft 7 is greater than the minimum distance from the center position of the rotating shaft 7 to the outer side surface of the first cam 4, the inclination angle of the tray 2 is a negative angle, and with the rotating shaft 7 continuing to rotate, the second cam 5 will drive the mounting frame 3 to slide on the support plate 11 away from the mounting plate 1 against the elastic force of the spring 32, and the material on the tray 2 will move in the direction close to the mounting plate 1 under the action of inertia, so that the material will not fall down in the process of the tray 2 gradually lifting, and when the tray 2 is lifted to the highest position, the mounting frame 3 slides to the farthest point away from the mounting plate 1, at this time, the mounting frame 3 starts to reset, and the material in the tray 2 will be scattered downward along the tray 2 under the action of inertia, and then uniform material is realized.

[0028] Further, the mounting frame 3 is composed of two side plates and a plurality of connecting plates connecting the two side plates, and the connecting plates do not affect the rotation of the first cam 4 and the second cam 5, and Figure 2 , the two side plates are connected by two connecting plates to strengthen the stability, and the connecting plates are not arranged in the movement range of the first cam 4 and the second cam 5.

[0029] Further, the bottom of the material tray 2 is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged mounting edges 21, one end of the mounting edges 21 is rotatably arranged on the side plate of the mounting frame 3, and the two mounting edges 21 are both located on the inner side of the two supporting plates 11, the mounting edges 21 are arranged on the inner side of the two supporting plates 11 so as to avoid movement interference between the mounting edges 21 and the supporting plates 11, and the bottom of the mounting edges 21 can move to the lower side of the mounting frame 3.

[0030] Further, the supporting plate 11 is provided with the motor 6, the output shaft of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the side plate of the mounting frame 3 through a bearing, the purpose of arranging the bearing is to reduce friction loss and improve the kinetic energy conversion efficiency of the motor 6, the mounting mode and working principle of the bearing are well known to those skilled in the art, and will not be explained too much here, one end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the side of the mounting plate 1, and the other end of the spring 32 is fixedly connected with the side plate of the mounting frame 3.

[0031] In the utility model, referring to Figures 1 to 4 , when the two second cams 5 rotate with the rotating shaft 7, the elastic force of the two springs 32 is synchronously overcome to drive the mounting frame 3 to slide on the supporting plate 11, and the mounting frame 3 can be reset under the elastic force of the spring 32, the mounting frame 3 realizes reciprocating motion on the supporting plate 11, the first cam 4 drives the material tray 2 to swing in the vertical direction, the inclination of the material tray 2 changes regularly, when the mounting frame 3 moves to the farthest point or the nearest point away from the mounting plate 1, the materials in the material tray 2 are scattered with inertia, and the materials are not scattered during the movement of the mounting frame 3, so that the materials are more evenly scattered on the conveying belt, and the production efficiency of the production line is improved.

[0032] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the utility model in a descriptive manner, without doubt, for ordinary skilled in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without deviating from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model claims.

Claims

1. A station change mechanism for glass article processing, comprising: The utility model provides an installation plate (1), its characterized in be: one side fixed connection of installation plate (1) has two symmetrical support plate (11), the support plate (11) is slidably arranged with mounting bracket (3), one end fixed connection of mounting bracket (3) has guide rod (31) through installation plate (1), the guide rod (31) is equipped with spring (32) between installation plate (1) and mounting bracket (3), the one end rotationally arranged with rotating shaft (7) on mounting bracket (3) close to installation plate (1), the other end rotationally arranged with material tray (2) on mounting bracket (3), the first cam (4) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (7) outside, and the outer side surface of first cam (4) is in contact with the bottom surface of material tray (2).

2. A station change mechanism for glass product processing according to claim 1, wherein The rotating shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with two second cams (5) that are symmetrically arranged about the first cam (4), and the installation plate (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged protrusions (12), and the outer side surface of the second cam (5) is in contact with the side surface of the protrusion (12).

3. A station change mechanism for glass article processing according to claim 2, wherein When the first cam (4) and the second cam (5) are arranged on the rotating shaft (7), the angle between the symmetry axes thereof is 90 degrees.

4. A station change mechanism for processing a glass product according to claim 3, wherein The mounting bracket (3) is composed of two side plates and a plurality of connecting plates connecting the two side plates, and the connecting plates do not affect the rotation of the first cam (4) and the second cam (5).

5. A station change mechanism for processing a glass product according to claim 4, wherein The bottom of the material tray (2) is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged mounting edges (21), and one end of the mounting edge (21) is rotationally arranged on the side plate of the mounting bracket (3).

6. A station change mechanism for processing a glass product according to claim 5, wherein Both of the mounting edges (21) are located on the inner sides of the two support plates (11).

7. A station change mechanism for processing a glass product according to claim 4, wherein The support plate (11) is provided with a motor (6), the output shaft of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (7), and the rotating shaft (7) is rotationally connected with the side plate of the mounting bracket (3) through a bearing.

8. A station change mechanism for processing a glass product according to claim 4, wherein One end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected on the side surface of the installation plate (1), and the other end of the spring (32) is fixedly connected on the side plate of the mounting bracket (3).