Conical end socket stacking and transporting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a conical head stacking and transporting device, which relates to the technical field of conical head transporting devices and comprises a supporting component and a hoisting and stacking component. The hoisting and stacking assembly is used for supporting the inner sides of the tops of the conical end sockets and meanwhile achieving stacking and placing of every two vertically-adjacent conical end sockets. The hoisting and stacking assembly comprises a butt-joint hoisting unit and a self-locking unit; the butt joint hoisting unit is used for achieving hoisting and stacking butt joint operation of the conical end socket. The self-locking unit is used for achieving locking and fixing of the two adjacent butt-joint hoisting units in the vertical direction. By arranging the supporting assembly and the hoisting and stacking assembly, convenient hoisting and stacking placement of the conical end sockets can be achieved, through assembling and butt joint of the hoisting and stacking assembly, the multiple conical end sockets can be stacked to be kept in a vertical state, the stacking state is more stable, and the transfer safety of the conical end sockets is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a conical head transport device technical field, concretely is a kind of conical head stacking transport device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Conical head is the head of the shell surface for conical surface, the feature is can make medium pass when uniform change speed, it is convenient to unload viscous liquid and solid particle material containing.

[0003] Conical head includes: no flange conical shell, big end flange conical shell, two end flange conical shell three, among them, big end flange conical shell, two end flange conical shell when transporting stacking, the big end flange of adjacent two conical heads cannot be connected, it is prone to cause the inclination of stacking state, it is not conducive to the safety of transportation, based on this, provide a kind of conical head stacking transport device. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problem in the above background, provide a kind of conical head stacking transport device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of conical head stacking transport device, including support component, the support component is by tray, support column, pyramid seat composition;

[0006] The support column is fixed in tray top middle position, and the pyramid seat is fixed in support column top;

[0007] The upper of support column is provided with the hoisting stacking assembly of the pyramid seat sleeve connection, and the hoisting stacking assembly is used to form the support to the top inboard of conical head, while realizing the stacking of two adjacent conical heads in vertical direction;

[0008] The hoisting stacking assembly includes docking hoisting unit, self-locking unit;

[0009] The docking hoisting unit is used to realize the docking operation of hoisting and stacking of conical head;

[0010] The self-locking unit is used to realize the locking of two adjacent docking hoisting units in vertical direction.

[0011] As the further scheme of the utility model: the docking hoisting unit includes conical seat, pyramid docking seat, pyramid docking groove, rotating lifting ring;

[0012] The pyramid docking seat is fixed in conical seat top, and the outer wall trajectory of conical seat matches the trajectory of the top inner wall of conical head, the conical seat is connected in the top inboard of conical head, and the pyramid docking seat protrudes from the top of conical head.

[0013] The pyramidal butt joint groove is arranged at the bottom of the conical holder, and the upper conical holder is sleeved outside the pyramidal butt joint seat at the top of the lower conical holder through the pyramidal butt joint groove, so as to realize the relative limiting butt joint of the two conical holders.

[0014] The rotating lifting ring is rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the pyramidal butt joint seat, and the rotating lifting ring is rotated to a vertical state to be connected with a hook of a hoisting device, so as to realize the hoisting and transferring of the conical head.

[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model: the self-locking unit comprises a locking clamping groove, a side inverted concave type locking rod and a W-shaped elastic sheet.

[0016] The locking clamping groove is arranged on the four inclined side surfaces of the pyramidal butt joint seat.

[0017] The four side inverted concave type locking rods are uniformly distributed and slidably connected to the inner side of the conical holder along the circumference, and the bottom transverse part of the side inverted concave type locking rod penetrates the conical holder to the inner side of the pyramidal butt joint groove.

[0018] The W-shaped elastic sheet is distributed on one side of the vertical part of the side inverted concave type locking rod, and is used for providing a pushing force of the side inverted concave type locking rod towards the pyramidal butt joint groove.

[0019] When the upper conical holder is sleeved outside the pyramidal butt joint seat at the top of the lower conical holder through the pyramidal butt joint groove, the bottom transverse part of the side inverted concave type locking rod is clamped into the inner side of the locking clamping groove, so as to realize the connection and fixation of the two adjacent conical holders.

[0020] As a further scheme of the utility model: the self-locking unit further comprises a cam pressing block, a pressure receiving block and a pyramidal pressing block.

[0021] The cam pressing block is fixed to one side of the rotating lifting ring and away from the hook part of the rotating lifting ring.

[0022] The pressure receiving block and the pyramidal pressing block are vertically slidably connected to the inner side of the pyramidal butt joint seat, the pyramidal pressing block is fixed to the bottom of the pressure receiving block, and the top of the pressure receiving block is attached to the rotating lifting ring in a horizontal state.

[0023] The top transverse part of the side inverted concave type locking rod extends to the inner side of the pyramidal butt joint groove and is attached to the inclined side surface of the pyramidal pressing block, and the position where the side inverted concave type locking rod contacts the pyramidal pressing block is in a triangular structure.

[0024] When the rotating lifting ring is rotated to a vertical state, the cam pressing block is driven to rotate downward and press the pressure receiving block and the pyramidal pressing block to move downward, and the synchronous pressing of the four side inverted concave type locking rods by the pyramidal pressing block moving downward realizes the contraction of the side inverted concave type locking rod, so as to realize the unlocking operation of the side inverted concave type locking rod and the locking clamping groove.

[0025] As a further scheme of the utility model: the conical holder distributed at the bottom is connected with the pyramid seat through the pyramid butt joint groove and the pyramid seat sleeve, and four inclined sides of the pyramid seat are also provided with locking clamping grooves.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0027] The convenient hoisting and stacking of the conical head can be realized through the setting of the supporting assembly and the hoisting and stacking assembly, the vertical state of the multiple conical heads can be kept through the assembly and butt joint of the hoisting and stacking assembly, the stacking state is more stable, and the safety of the transfer of the conical head is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a structural sectional view of the tray and the conical head of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a structural sectional view of the supporting assembly and the hoisting and stacking assembly of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a structural sectional view of the hoisting and stacking assembly and the supporting assembly in the separated state of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a structural sectional view of the hoisting and stacking assembly of the utility model.

[0033] In the drawing: 1, supporting assembly; 101, tray; 102, supporting column; 103, pyramid seat; 2, hoisting and stacking assembly; 201, conical holder; 202, pyramid butt joint seat; 203, locking clamping groove; 204, pyramid butt joint groove; 205, rotating lifting ring; 206, cam pressing block; 207, pressure block; 208, pyramid pressing block; 209, side inverted concave type locking rod; 210, W type elastic sheet; 3, conical head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 In the embodiments of the utility model, a conical head stacking and transporting device comprises a supporting assembly 1, and the supporting assembly 1 is composed of a tray 101, a supporting column 102 and a pyramid seat 103.

[0036] The support column 102 is fixed at the middle of the top of the tray 101, and the pyramid seat 103 is fixed at the top of the support column 102;

[0037] The upper part of the support column 102 is provided with the hoisting and stacking assembly 2 sleeved with the pyramid seat 103, which is used for supporting the inner side of the top of the conical head 3 and achieving the stacking and placing of two vertically adjacent conical heads 3;

[0038] The hoisting and stacking assembly 2 comprises a docking and hoisting unit and a self-locking unit;

[0039] The docking and hoisting unit is used for realizing the docking and hoisting operation of the conical head 3;

[0040] The self-locking unit is used for realizing the locking and fixing of two vertically adjacent docking and hoisting units;

[0041] The docking and hoisting unit comprises a conical seat 201, a pyramid docking seat 202, a pyramid docking groove 204 and a rotating lifting ring 205;

[0042] The pyramid docking seat 202 is fixed at the top of the conical seat 201, the outer wall track of the conical seat 201 matches the track of the inner wall top of the conical head 3, the conical seat 201 is clamped at the inner side of the top of the conical head 3, and the pyramid docking seat 202 protrudes from the top of the conical head 3;

[0043] The pyramid docking groove 204 is arranged at the bottom of the conical seat 201, the upper conical seat 201 is sleeved outside the pyramid docking seat 202 at the top of the lower conical seat 201 through the pyramid docking groove 204, and the relative limiting and docking of the two conical seats 201 is realized;

[0044] The rotating lifting ring 205 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the top of the pyramid docking seat 202, the rotating lifting ring 205 is rotated to the vertical state to be connected with the hook of the hoisting equipment, and the hoisting and transfer of the conical head 3 are realized;

[0045] The self-locking unit comprises a locking clamping groove 203, a cam pressing block 206, a pressure receiving block 207, a pyramid pressing block 208, a side inverted concave type locking rod 209 and a W-shaped spring piece 210;

[0046] The locking clamping groove 203 is arranged at the four inclined sides of the pyramid docking seat 202;

[0047] The side inverted concave type locking rod 209 and the W-shaped spring piece 210 are both provided with four, the four side inverted concave type locking rods 209 are uniformly distributed and slidingly connected to the inner side of the conical seat 201 along the circumference, and the bottom transverse part of the side inverted concave type locking rod 209 penetrates the conical seat 201 to the inner side of the pyramid docking groove 204;

[0048] W-shaped spring 210 is distributed on one side of the vertical part of the side-inverted concave locking rod 209, and is used to provide a pushing force of the side-inverted concave locking rod 209 towards the pyramid butt joint groove 204;

[0049] When the upper pyramid holder 201 is sleeved outside the pyramid butt joint seat 202 at the top of the lower pyramid holder 201 through the pyramid butt joint groove 204, the bottom horizontal part of the side-inverted concave locking rod 209 is clamped into the inside of the locking clamping groove 203, so as to realize the connection and fixation of the adjacent two pyramid holders 201;

[0050] The cam pressing block 206 is fixed on one side of the rotating hanging ring 205 and away from the hanging hole part of the rotating hanging ring 205;

[0051] The pressure block 207 and the pyramid pressing block 208 are vertically and slidingly connected to the inside of the pyramid butt joint seat 202, the pyramid pressing block 208 is fixed on the bottom of the pressure block 207, and the top of the pressure block 207 is attached to the rotating hanging ring 205 in the horizontal state;

[0052] The top horizontal part of the side-inverted concave locking rod 209 extends to the inside of the pyramid butt joint groove 204 and is attached to the inclined side of the pyramid pressing block 208, and the position where the side-inverted concave locking rod 209 contacts the pyramid pressing block 208 is in a triangular structure;

[0053] When the rotating hanging ring 205 rotates to the vertical state, the cam pressing block 206 rotates downward and extrudes the pressure block 207 and the pyramid pressing block 208 to move downward, and the synchronous extrusion of the four side-inverted concave locking rods 209 by the pyramid pressing block 208 moving downward realizes the contraction of the side-inverted concave locking rod 209, so as to realize the unlocking operation of the side-inverted concave locking rod 209 and the locking clamping groove 203.

[0054] In this embodiment, it needs to be pointed out that this stacking and transporting device is mainly used for stacking and transporting the conical head 3 which is not sealed at the top, and the operation steps are as follows:

[0055] When the first conical head 3 is hoisted and placed on the tray 101, a set of hoisting and stacking assembly 2 can be taken first, and the initial state of the conical head 3 is placed in an inclined state, at this time, the hook of the hoisting equipment can be first inserted through the small diameter opening of the conical head 3 and pulled to the large diameter opening of the conical head 3, so as to contact with the hoisting and stacking assembly 2;

[0056] Then, the rotating hanging ring 205 on the hoisting and stacking assembly 2 is rotated out of the pyramid butt joint seat 202, then the hook is hung with the rotating hanging ring 205, and the hook is pulled by the hoisting equipment, so that the hoisting and stacking assembly 2 is moved to the small diameter opening of the conical head 3, finally, the pyramid holder 201 is clamped on the inside of the conical head 3, and the pyramid butt joint seat 202 passes through the small diameter opening of the conical head 3 to the outside of the conical head 3;

[0057] After the lifting equipment continues to operate to pull the conical head 3 as a whole to the vertical state and separate from the ground, at this time, the rotating lifting ring 205 and the pyramid butt joint seat 202 are vertically distributed, the protruding block 206 is vertically downward, the protruding block 206 extrudes the pressure receiving block 207, the pressure receiving block 207 and the pyramid pressure block 208 are in a downward state as a whole, the pyramid pressure block 208 extrudes the four side inverted concave locking rods 209, and the four side inverted concave locking rods 209 are completely retracted into the conical holder 201;

[0058] After that, the conical head 3 is transferred to above the tray 101 by the lifting equipment and slowly put down, finally the pyramid butt joint groove 204 at the bottom of the conical holder 201 is sleeved with the pyramid seat 103, and the bottom of the conical holder 201 is attached to the upper surface of the supporting column 102, at this time, the placement of the first conical head 3 is completed;

[0059] After that, the second conical head 3 can be lifted and transferred, and the operation steps are the same as above. When the second conical head 3 is placed above the first conical head 3, the upper conical holder 201 is sleeved with the lower conical holder 201 through the pyramid butt joint groove 204 and the pyramid butt joint seat 202 at the top of the lower conical holder 201. After the lifting equipment hook and the rotating lifting ring 205 are separated, the rotating lifting ring 205 is manually rotated to the horizontal state and is received in the pyramid butt joint seat 202. At this time, the cam pressure block 206 is rotated to the horizontal state, that is, the cam pressure block 206 releases the extrusion of the pressure receiving block 207, the four side inverted concave locking rods 209 move to the inside of the pyramid butt joint groove 204 under the elastic force of the W-shaped elastic sheet 210, the pyramid pressure block 208 and the pressure receiving block 207 are extruded and move upward, and the bottom transverse part of the side inverted concave locking rod 209 is clamped into the locking slot 203. In this way, the mutual connection of the two conical holders 201 is realized, and the stability of the placement of the conical head 3 is further improved (it needs to be supplemented that when the pyramid butt joint groove 204 is sleeved with the pyramid seat 103 or the pyramid butt joint seat 202, the orientation of the upper conical head 3 and the lifting and stacking assembly 2 is adjusted by manual assistance to realize the alignment of the pyramid butt joint groove 204 and the pyramid seat 103 or the pyramid butt joint seat 202);

[0060] According to the above steps, the lifting and stacking assembly 2 is assembled and connected, the multiple conical heads 3 are stacked and placed in the vertical state, the stacked state is more stable, and the safety of the transfer of the conical head 3 is effectively improved.

[0061] Through the assembly and connection of the lifting and stacking assembly 2, the multiple conical heads 3 can be stacked and kept in the vertical state, the stacked state is more stable, and the safety of the transfer of the conical head 3 is effectively improved.

[0062] Please refer to Figures 2 to 4The conical support 201 at the bottom is sleeved with the pyramid base 103 through the pyramid butt joint groove 204, and the four inclined sides of the pyramid base 103 are also provided with the locking clamping groove 203.

[0063] In the embodiment, it should be noted that the conical head 3 is a "large end flange conical shell" (as shown in Figure 1 / 2 / 3) or a double-end flange conical shell, the height of the conical support 201 matches the height of the large end flange of the conical shell, that is, after the butt joint of the adjacent two hoisting and stacking assemblies 2 is completed, the lower surface of the upper conical support 201 is attached to the upper surface of the lower conical head 3 and the upper surface of the lower conical support 201, and the lower surface of the upper conical head 3 is in contact with the upper edge of the large end flange of the lower conical head 3.

[0064] In addition, the overall height of the support column 102 and the conical support 201 matches the height of the conical head 3, that is, the lower surface of the conical head 3 at the bottom is attached to the tray 101.

[0065] After the stacking of the plurality of conical heads 3 is completed, the gravity of the plurality of conical heads 3 is concentrated on the support column 102 and the plurality of hoisting and stacking assemblies 2, so as to avoid the mutual extrusion of the conical heads 3, and at the same time, the upper hoisting and stacking assembly 2 can form a pressing effect on the lower conical head 3, and the uppermost conical head 3 can be fixed by external binding belts and a transport vehicle.

[0066] In addition, the lowermost conical support 201 is connected and fixed by being clamped with the locking clamping groove 203 on the pyramid base 103 through the side inverted concave locking rod 209, so that the whole device is more stable.

[0067] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A conical head stack transport device comprising a support assembly (1), characterized in that, The support assembly (1) is composed of a tray (101), a support column (102) and a pyramid base (103); The support column (102) is fixed to the top middle position of the tray (101), and the pyramid base (103) is fixed to the top of the support column (102); The upper portion of the support column (102) is provided with a hoisting and stacking assembly (2) sleeved with the pyramid base (103), which is used for supporting the inner side of the top of the conical head (3) and achieving the stacking of two vertically adjacent conical heads (3); The hoisting and stacking assembly (2) comprises a docking and hoisting unit and a self-locking unit; The docking and hoisting unit is used for realizing the hoisting and stacking of the conical head (3); The self-locking unit is used for locking and fixing two vertically adjacent docking and hoisting units.

2. A conical head stack transport apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The docking and hoisting unit comprises a conical holder (201), a pyramid docking base (202), a pyramid docking groove (204) and a rotating lifting ring (205); The pyramid docking base (202) is fixed to the top of the conical holder (201), the outer wall track of the conical holder (201) matches the track of the inner wall top of the conical head (3), the conical holder (201) is clamped to the inner side of the top of the conical head (3), and the pyramid docking base (202) protrudes from the top of the conical head (3); The pyramid docking groove (204) is arranged at the bottom of the conical holder (201), the upper conical holder (201) is sleeved outside the pyramid docking base (202) at the top of the lower conical holder (201) through the pyramid docking groove (204), and the relative limiting docking of the two conical holders (201) is realized; The rotating lifting ring (205) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the top of the pyramid docking base (202), the rotating lifting ring (205) is rotated to a vertical state to be connected with a hook of a hoisting device, and the hoisting and transfer of the conical head (3) are realized.

3. A conical head stack transport apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The self-locking unit comprises a locking clamping groove (203), a side inverted concave locking rod (209) and a W-shaped elastic sheet (210); The locking clamping groove (203) is arranged at the four inclined sides of the pyramid docking base (202); The side inverted concave locking rod (209) and the W-shaped elastic sheet (210) are evenly distributed and slidingly connected to the inner side of the conical holder (201) in a circumferential direction, and the bottom transverse part of the side inverted concave locking rod (209) penetrates the conical holder (201) to the inner side of the pyramid docking groove (204); The W-shaped elastic sheet (210) is arranged on one side of the vertical part of the side inverted concave locking rod (209) and provides a pushing force of the side inverted concave locking rod (209) towards the pyramid docking groove (204); When the upper conical holder (201) is sleeved outside the pyramid docking base (202) at the top of the lower conical holder (201) through the pyramid docking groove (204), the bottom transverse part of the side inverted concave locking rod (209) is clamped into the inner side of the locking clamping groove (203), and the connection and fixation of the two adjacent conical holders (201) are realized.

4. A conical head stack transport apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The self-locking unit further comprises a cam pressing block (206), a pressed block (207), and a pyramid pressing block (208); The cam pressing block (206) is fixed to the hanging hole part of the rotating hanging ring (205) on one side and away from the rotating hanging ring (205); The pressed block (207) and the pyramid pressing block (208) are vertically and slidingly connected to the inner side of the pyramid butt joint seat (202), the pyramid pressing block (208) is fixed to the bottom of the pressed block (207), and the top of the pressed block (207) is attached to the rotating hanging ring (205) in a horizontal state; The top transverse part of the side inverted concave type lock rod (209) extends to the inner side of the pyramid butt joint groove (204) and is attached to the inclined side of the pyramid pressing block (208), the position where the side inverted concave type lock rod (209) contacts the pyramid pressing block (208) is in a triangular structure; When the rotating hanging ring (205) rotates to a vertical state, the cam pressing block (206) is rotated downward and presses the pressed block (207) and the pyramid pressing block (208) to move downward, the synchronous pressing of the four side inverted concave type lock rods (209) by the pyramid pressing block (208) moving downward realizes the contraction of the side inverted concave type lock rod (209), so as to realize the unlocking operation of the side inverted concave type lock rod (209) and the locking clamping groove (203).

5. A conical head stack transport apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein, The conical support (201) at the bottom is sleeved with the pyramid seat (103) through the pyramid butt joint groove (204), and the four inclined sides of the pyramid seat (103) are also provided with the locking clamping groove (203).

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