Lifting hook for bridge crane
By introducing reinforcement and anti-detachment mechanisms into the hook of the bridge crane, the problem of insufficient hook connection stability has been solved, achieving higher safety and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520017619.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing crane hooks are connected to the hook base via threaded connections and fasteners. Long-term use leads to reduced connection stability, posing safety hazards and affecting the practicality of the device.
A hook for a bridge crane was designed, employing a reinforcement mechanism and an anti-detachment mechanism. The hook is reinforced to the mounting base through components such as sliding rods, sliders, connecting rods, U-shaped frames, and clamps, while anti-detachment buckles and torsion springs prevent material from falling off.
This enhances the connection stability between the hook and the mounting base, prevents materials from falling off, and improves the safety and practicality of the crane.
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Figure CN223592239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hoisting device technical field especially relates to a hook for bridge crane. BACKGROUND
[0002] The crane hook is one of the key components for carrying and hoisting objects in the crane. It is usually made of high-strength steel, and the shape and structure design can withstand the weight and stress of the hoisted objects of the crane. The design and use of the hook are very important because it is directly related to the safety and efficiency of the crane operation.
[0003] The crane hook is commonly used in construction sites, port loading and unloading, mine operations, and factory production lines.
[0004] In the prior art, the crane hook is mostly connected to the hook seat by screw connection with fasteners, without further reinforcing and stabilizing mechanism. Long-term use of the threaded part and fasteners will cause rust and wear, affecting the stability of the connection, and there is a certain safety hazard, reducing the practicality of the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] To make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a hook for bridge crane, aiming to improve the problem of safety hazard caused by the long-term use of the crane hook in the prior art, which is mostly connected to the hook seat by screw connection with fasteners, reducing the stability of the connection, and the low practicality of the device.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hook for bridge crane, comprising a winch, the bottom of the winch is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the inside of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a connecting cap, the bottom of the connecting cap is threadedly connected with a mounting rod, the bottom of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with a hook, the inside of the mounting seat is provided with a reinforcing mechanism, the reinforcing mechanism is used for reinforcing the connection between the mounting rod and the connecting cap, the outside of the mounting rod is provided with an anti-dropping mechanism, the anti-dropping mechanism is used for preventing the hook from falling off when hoisting objects.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0008] The top of the mounting rod is slidably connected in the inside of the mounting seat.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0010] The reinforcing mechanism comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected in the interior of the mounting seat, one end of the sliding rod close to the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the side, away from the sliding rod, of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a spring, the two sides of the sliding block are both rotatably connected with connecting rods, the side, away from the sliding block, of the two connecting rods is both rotatably connected with U-shaped frames, the opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames are both fixedly connected with clamping rods, the opposite sides of the two clamping rods are both fixedly connected with hoops, the exterior of the mounting rod is provided with clamping grooves, and the hoops are clamped with the clamping grooves.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The sliding block is slidably connected in the interior of the mounting seat, and the two connecting rods are both slidably connected in the interior of the mounting seat.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The end, away from the sliding block, of the spring is fixedly connected in the interior of the mounting seat.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The end, away from the sliding block, of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a handle.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The anti-dropping mechanism comprises two connecting blocks, the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks are both fixedly connected on the exterior of the mounting rod, the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks are both rotatably connected with anti-dropping buckles, the interiors of the two connecting blocks are both rotatably connected with rotating shafts, and the exteriors of the two rotating shafts are both sleeved with torsional springs.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] One end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected on the exterior of the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsional spring is fixedly connected in the interior of the connecting block.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The utility model discloses a reinforcing mechanism is further strengthened the effect that the hook is connected with the mounting seat through the reinforcing mechanism, strengthens the safety performance of hook, improves the practicality of device.
[0023] 2. The utility model discloses when hoisting operation is carried out, the lifting ring on material is respectively clamped into the inside hook, and the lifting ring is opened through the anti -unhooking of pushing and is moved to the mounting rod position, can open the hook, when the lifting ring is completely clamped into the inside hook, the torsional spring outside pivot provides torsional force and pushes anti -unhooking reset and blocks the hook, can begin hoisting operation, realized through the anti -unhooking mechanism avoided the situation that material falls off in hoisting process, improved the safety performance of overall device, improved the practicality of device. DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the hook of the bridge crane that the utility model proposes;
[0025] Figure 2 It is the mounting seat schematic drawing of the hook of the bridge crane that the utility model proposes;
[0026] Figure 3 It is the mounting rod schematic drawing of the hook of the bridge crane that the utility model proposes;
[0027] Figure 4 It is the reinforcing mechanism schematic drawing of the hook of the bridge crane that the utility model proposes;
[0028] Figure 5 It is the pivot schematic drawing of the hook of the bridge crane that the utility model proposes.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, winch, 2, connecting frame, 3, mounting seat, 4, connecting cap, 5, mounting rod, 6, hook, 7, card slot, 8, slide rod, 9, sliding block, 10, spring, 11, connecting rod, 12, U-shaped frame, 13, card rod, 14, hoop, 15, handle, 16, anti -unhooking, 17, connecting block, 18, pivot, 19, torsional spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 4 This utility model provides an embodiment of a hook for a bridge crane, comprising a winch 1, which connects to a lifting rope. A connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the winch 1, connecting frame 2 connects to a mounting base 3. The mounting base 3 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 2, connecting mounting rod 5. A connecting cap 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base 3, fixing the mounting base 3. The bottom of the connecting cap 4 is threadedly connected to the mounting rod 5, which connects to a hook 6. The bottom of the mounting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the hook 6. A reinforcing mechanism is provided inside the mounting base 3 to reinforce the connection between the mounting rod 5 and the connecting cap 4. An anti-detachment mechanism is provided outside the mounting rod 5 to prevent the object being lifted by the hook 6 from falling off. The top of the mounting rod 5 is slidably connected inside the mounting base 3. The reinforcement mechanism includes a slide rod 8, which connects to a slider 9. The slide rod 8 is slidably connected inside the mounting base 3. A slider 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 8 near the mounting base 3. The slider 9 connects to a spring 10. A spring 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the slider 9 away from the slide rod 8. The spring 10 provides elastic force to push the slider 9. Connecting rods 11 are rotatably connected to both sides of the slider 9. Connecting rods 11 connect to U-shaped frames 12. U-shaped frames 12 are rotatably connected to the sides of the two connecting rods 11 away from the slider 9. U-shaped frames 12 connect to locking rods 13. Locking rods 13 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames 12. Locking rods 13 connect to clamps 14. Clamps 14 are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two locking rods 13. Clamps 14 engage and fix the rods. A slot 7 is provided on the outside of the mounting rod 5. The slot 7 engages and fixes the rods 13. The slider 9 is slidably connected inside the mounting base 3, and both connecting rods 11 are slidably connected inside the mounting base 3. The end of the spring 10 away from the slider 9 is fixedly connected inside the mounting base 3, and the end of the slide rod 8 away from the slider 9 is fixedly connected to a handle 15.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5The anti-falling mechanism comprises two connecting blocks 17, the connecting blocks 17 are used for connecting the anti-falling buckles 16, the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting rod 5, the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks 17 are rotatably connected with the anti-falling buckles 16, the anti-falling buckles 16 are used for preventing falling, the inside of the two connecting blocks 17 are rotatably connected with the rotating shafts 18, the rotating shafts 18 are used for connecting the anti-falling buckles 16, the outside of the two rotating shafts 18 are sleeved with the torsional springs 19, the torsional springs 19 are used for providing torsional force. One end of the torsional spring 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 18, the other end of the torsional spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting block 17.
[0034] Working principle: the whole lifting hook is connected to the lifting rope through the winch 1, the mounting rod 5 is connected to the inside of the mounting seat 3 through the clamping of the reinforcing mechanism, and then the lifting operation can be started, when the lifting hook 6 is installed, the handle 15 is pressed inward to move the sliding block 9 to the inside of the mounting seat 3 to compress the spring 10, when the sliding block 9 moves, the U-shaped frame 12 is driven through the connecting rod 11 to make the two clamping rods 13 drive the clamping hoops 14 to relatively separate, after the mounting rod 5 is threadedly connected with the lifting hook 6 to the inside of the connecting cap 4, the handle 15 is released, the sliding block 9 is pushed by the elastic force of the spring 10 to drive the clamping rod 13 to relatively gather the clamping hoops 14 to be clamped and fixed in the clamping groove 7 outside the mounting rod 5.
[0035] When the lifting operation is performed, the lifting rings on the materials are respectively clamped into the inside of the lifting hook 6, the lifting rings are pushed to move the anti-falling buckles 16 to the position of the mounting rod 5 to open the lifting hook 6, when the lifting rings are completely clamped into the inside of the lifting hook 6, the torsional spring 19 outside the rotating shaft 18 provides torsional force to push the anti-falling buckle 16 to reset and block the lifting hook 6, and then the lifting operation can be started.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hook for a bridge crane comprising a hoist (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the winch (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (2), the inner part of the connecting frame (2) is rotatably connected with a mounting seat (3), the top of the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting cap (4), the bottom of the connecting cap (4) is threadedly connected with a mounting rod (5), the bottom of the mounting rod (5) is fixedly connected with a lifting hook (6), the inner part of the mounting seat (3) is provided with a reinforcing mechanism, the reinforcing mechanism is used for reinforcing the connection between the mounting rod (5) and the connecting cap (4), and the outer part of the mounting rod (5) is provided with an anti-falling mechanism, which is used for preventing the lifting hook (6) from falling off when hoisting objects.
2. A hook for a bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting rod (5) is slidably connected in the inner part of the mounting seat (3).
3. A hook for a bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing mechanism comprises a sliding rod (8), the sliding rod (8) is slidably connected in the inner part of the mounting seat (3), one end of the sliding rod (8) close to the mounting seat (3) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (9), the side of the sliding block (9) away from the sliding rod (8) is fixedly connected with a spring (10), the two sides of the sliding block (9) are rotatably connected with connecting rods (11), the side of the two connecting rods (11) away from the sliding block (9) is rotatably connected with U-shaped frames (12), the opposite sides of the two U-shaped frames (12) are fixedly connected with clamping rods (13), the opposite sides of the two clamping rods (13) are fixedly connected with clamps (14), the outer part of the mounting rod (5) is provided with a clamping groove (7), and the clamp (14) is clamped with the clamping groove (7).
4. A hook for a bridge crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sliding block (9) is slidably connected in the inner part of the mounting seat (3), and the two connecting rods (11) are slidably connected in the inner part of the mounting seat (3).
5. A hook for a bridge crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (10) away from the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected in the inner part of the mounting seat (3).
6. A hook for a bridge crane according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (8) away from the sliding block (9) is fixedly connected with a handle (15).
7. A hook for a bridge crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-falling mechanism comprises two connecting blocks (17), the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the outer part of the mounting rod (5), the opposite sides of the two connecting blocks (17) are rotatably connected with anti-falling buckles (16), the inner parts of the two connecting blocks (17) are rotatably connected with rotating shafts (18), and the outer parts of the two rotating shafts (18) are sleeved with torsional springs (19).
8. A hook for a bridge crane according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the torsional spring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer part of the rotating shaft (18), and the other end of the torsional spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the connecting block (17).