Crossing culvert pipe structure

By designing extension pipes and mounting grooves on the culvert body and utilizing connecting components of U-shaped plates and threaded rods, the problem of gaps and cracks at the culvert joints was solved, achieving stability and water flow sealing of the culvert connection, and improving the reliability of farmland irrigation and pedestrian passage.

CN223593247UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25HANGZHOU HAIZE WATER CONSERVANCY ENG CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423208971.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When laying culverts in rural fields, gaps and cracks are prone to appear at the joints of adjacent culverts, which can lead to water erosion, affecting pedestrian traffic and irrigation efficiency.

Method used

The culvert body is used to form an extension pipe at one end and insert it into the installation groove. The connection components are combined with U-shaped plates and threaded rods. The connection stability is enhanced by positioning rings and rubber layers to prevent gaps from forming and widening.

Benefits of technology

This enhances the stability of culvert connections, reduces gaps, prevents water leakage, and improves irrigation efficiency and pedestrian safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of culvert pipes, and provides a passing culvert pipe structure which comprises a plurality of culvert pipe bodies and a plurality of connecting assemblies, and the connecting assemblies are used for fixing every two adjacent culvert pipe bodies; an extension pipe is integrally formed at one end of the culvert pipe body, a mounting groove is formed in the end, away from the culvert pipe body, of the extension pipe, and the adjacent culvert pipe body is inserted into the mounting groove. According to the passing culvert pipe structure, the situation that cracks occur at the splicing position of every two adjacent culvert pipes is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a culvert structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] A culvert refers to a kind of cylinder-shaped structure made of reinforced concrete and buried underground, commonly known as a cement pipe. During construction, multiple culverts are connected and assembled to form a pipeline.

[0003] The culvert plays an important role in current farmland irrigation. In rural areas, the culvert is often buried under the roadbed between fields, serving as a water system to irrigate multiple fields. The culvert has high strength, and the soil on the field road surface is easily compacted, making it convenient for pedestrians to pass through.

[0004] When a culvert is needed for a field road, technicians usually need to dig an irrigation trench and then transport the culvert into the trench. When the field road is wide, technicians need to splice at least two culverts. After splicing, the technicians fill the trench with soil and compact it to form an irrigation pipeline in the field.

[0005] Due to the loose soil in rural areas, the culvert bottom is prone to settlement. When the settlement of adjacent culverts is inconsistent, a gap or crack may occur at the splicing site of the adjacent culverts. Water flowing out of the gap may cause erosion of the field road, making it difficult for pedestrians to walk. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0006] To reduce the occurrence of gaps or cracks at the splicing site of adjacent culverts, the application provides a field culvert structure.

[0007] The field culvert structure provided by the application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A field culvert structure includes multiple culvert bodies and multiple connecting components for fixing adjacent culvert bodies. One end of the culvert body is integrally formed with an extension pipe, and the extension pipe has an installation slot at the end away from the culvert body. The adjacent culvert bodies are inserted into the installation slot.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions, the extension pipe integrally formed at one end of the culvert body and the installation slot enable the adjacent culvert bodies to be tightly inserted. This insertion method not only enhances the stability of the structure but also reduces the occurrence of gaps when the culvert settles slightly. Even if the settlement is inconsistent, the insertion structure can maintain the tight connection between the culverts to some extent, preventing water from flowing out of the gap.

[0010] In addition, the fixing effect of the connecting assembly further enhances the stability between the culverts, which not only tightly fixes the adjacent culverts together, but also provides a certain supporting force when the culverts settle, thereby reducing the expansion of the gap.

[0011] Optionally, the connecting assembly comprises a U-shaped plate and two threaded rods, the extension pipe and the outer wall of the adjacent culvert body are both provided with positioning rings, the U-shaped groove of the U-shaped plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the two positioning rings, the two threaded rods are both threadedly installed on the U-shaped plate, and the side of the two positioning rings away from each other is both provided with a positioning groove for inserting the threaded rod.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the two threaded rods of the U-shaped plate are respectively inserted into the two positioning grooves, which can clamp the two positioning plates between the two threaded rods, so that the adjacent culvert body can be stably inserted into the installation groove, thereby avoiding the situation that the two adjacent culvert bodies move away from each other when the culvert settles.

[0013] Optionally, the positioning groove is annularly arranged.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, by arranging the positioning groove in an annular manner, the threaded rod can be inserted into different positions of the positioning plate, thereby avoiding the need to rotate the two adjacent culvert bodies to align the positioning grooves of the two positioning plates, and improving the connection efficiency of the two culvert bodies.

[0015] Optionally, the inner wall of the positioning groove is provided with a first rubber layer.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, by arranging the first rubber layer, the friction between the end of the screw rod and the inner wall of the positioning groove can be increased, thereby avoiding the situation that the threaded rod freely rotates in the positioning groove after the two positioning plates are clamped between the two threaded rods, and improving the stability of the connecting assembly installed on the outer wall of the culvert body.

[0017] Optionally, the U-shaped plate is provided with a threaded groove in communication with the U-shaped groove, the threaded rod is threadedly installed in the threaded groove, the inner wall of the threaded groove is provided with an elastic groove, and the elastic groove is inclinedly provided with an elastic sheet for abutting against the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, by arranging the inclined elastic sheet, the loosening of the threaded rod can be reduced after long-term use, that is, the possibility of rotation and disengagement of the threaded rod from the threaded groove is reduced, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the two adjacent culvert bodies.

[0019] Optionally, the inner wall of the installation groove is provided with a second rubber layer.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the second rubber layer is arranged, the sealing performance of the adjacent culvert bodies inserted into the installation grooves is improved, and the water flow from the gap between the two culvert bodies to the outside is reduced.

[0021] Optionally, the culvert body is arranged obliquely.

[0022] By adopting the technical scheme, the culvert body is arranged obliquely, so as to guide the water in the water channel into the farmland for irrigation.

[0023] Optionally, the outer wall of the culvert body is wrapped with oil felt.

[0024] By adopting the technical scheme, the oil felt is arranged, the outer wall of the culvert body is protected, the friction between the soil and the culvert is increased, the sliding or displacement of the culvert in the soil is reduced, and the stability of the overall structure is improved.

[0025] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0026] 1. The installation groove is inserted into the adjacent culvert body, which not only enhances the stability of the structure, but also reduces the gap through the interaction of the insertion parts when the culvert is slightly settled. Even if the settlement is inconsistent, the insertion structure can maintain the close connection between the culverts to some extent, preventing water flow from the gap.

[0027] 2. The elastic sheet arranged obliquely can reduce the disengagement of the threaded rod from the threaded groove after long-term use, and improve the stability of the connection between the two adjacent culvert bodies.

[0028] 3. The first rubber layer is arranged, which can increase the friction between the end of the screw rod and the inner wall of the positioning groove, avoid the free rotation of the threaded rod in the positioning groove after the two positioning plates are clamped between the two threaded rods, and improve the stability of the connection assembly installed on the outer wall of the culvert body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the culvert body of the embodiment;

[0030] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of a at

[0031] Explanation of reference signs: 1, culvert body; 11, oil felt; 12, extension pipe; 13, mounting groove; 14, second rubber layer; 2, connecting assembly; 3, U-shaped plate; 31, U-shaped groove; 32, threaded groove; 33, elastic groove; 34, elastic sheet; 4, threaded rod; 5, positioning ring; 51, positioning groove; 52, first rubber layer; 6, base; 61, gravel layer; 7, road; 8, ditch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-2 The application is further described in detail.

[0033] The embodiment of the application discloses a road culvert structure, which is installed in an irrigation groove opened on a road 7 and is used for guiding water in a ditch 8 on one side of the road into farmland on the other side of the road.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 A road culvert structure comprises a plurality of culvert bodies 1 and a connecting assembly 2, the connecting assembly 2 being used for connecting adjacent culvert bodies 1; and an end of the culvert body 1 away from the ditch is arranged to be inclined downward, so as to guide water in the water channel into farmland for irrigation.

[0035] In the embodiment, a gravel layer 61 is arranged in the irrigation groove, and a base 6 is arranged above the gravel layer 61, and then the culvert body 1 is arranged in the base 6; the base 6 can bear the weight of vehicles passing through the culvert and external load, so that the culvert structure is prevented from being deformed or damaged due to excessive weight; and the gravel layer 61 also has a certain drainage capacity, so that rainwater is prevented from accumulating around the culvert, thereby avoiding damage of the culvert due to moisture erosion.

[0036] The outer wall of the culvert body 1 is wrapped with an oil felt 11, so as to protect the outer wall of the culvert body 1 and increase the friction between the soil and the culvert, thereby improving the stability of the overall structure.

[0037] An extension pipe 12 is integrally formed at one end of the culvert body 1, the extension pipe 12 is provided with a mounting groove 13 at an end away from the culvert body 1; adjacent culvert bodies 1 are inserted into the mounting groove 13, and a second rubber layer 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting groove 13, so as to increase the sealing property between the adjacent culvert bodies 1 and the inner wall of the mounting groove 13 and prevent water flow from flowing out of the gap.

[0038] Referring to Figure 2 The connecting assembly 2 comprises a U-shaped plate 3, two threaded rods 4 and two positioning rings 5, the two positioning rings 5 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the extension pipe 12 and the adjacent culvert body 1; positioning grooves 51 are arranged on the sides of the two positioning rings 5 away from each other, the positioning grooves 51 are arranged in a ring shape, and a first rubber layer 52 is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning groove 51.

[0039] The U-shaped plate 3 is provided with a U-shaped groove 31 sleeved on the outer wall of the two positioning rings 5, and the U-shaped plate 3 is provided with a threaded groove 32 communicated with the U-shaped groove 31 on each of the opposite sides, and the two threaded rods 4 are respectively screwed into the two threaded grooves 32, and the ends of the two threaded rods 4 close to each other are respectively inserted into the positioning grooves 51 of the two positioning plates.

[0040] By rotating the two threaded rods 4, the two positioning rings 5 can be clamped between the two threaded rods 4, reducing the expansion of the gap when the culvert pipe settles; and rotating the threaded rod 4 can make the two adjacent culvert pipe bodies 1 close to each other, so that the side of the culvert pipe body 1 abuts against the second rubber layer 14 in the mounting groove 13, and the second rubber layer 14 is deformed, further improving the sealing of the connection between the two adjacent culvert pipe bodies 1.

[0041] The inner wall of the threaded groove 32 is provided with an elastic groove 33, and the elastic piece 34 is installed in the elastic groove 33. In this embodiment, the elastic piece 34 is an iron piece, and the end of the elastic piece 34 close to the threaded groove 32 is inclined to one side of the U-shaped groove 31, and the elastic piece 34 is used to abut against the outer wall of the threaded rod 4; by the inclined elastic piece 34, in the process of inserting the threaded rod 4 into the positioning groove 51, the elastic piece 34 is inserted into the screw groove of the outer wall of the threaded rod 4 by its own elastic force, thereby reducing the possibility of the threaded rod 4 from the threaded groove 32, and improving the stability of the connection between the two adjacent culvert pipe bodies 1.

[0042] The implementation principle of the culvert structure in the embodiment of the application is:

[0043] The extension pipe 12 integrally formed at one end of the culvert pipe body 1 and the mounting groove 13 enable the adjacent culvert pipe bodies 1 to be closely inserted. This insertion method not only enhances the stability of the structure, but also reduces the generation of gaps through the interaction of the insertion parts when the culvert pipe settles slightly; even if the settlement is inconsistent, the insertion structure can maintain the close connection between the culvert pipes to some extent, preventing water from flowing out of the gap.

[0044] The above is the preferred embodiment of the application, which does not limit the protection scope of the application, therefore: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A culvert structure for crossing roads, characterized in that: It includes multiple culvert bodies (1) and multiple connecting components (2), the connecting components (2) are used to fix two adjacent culvert bodies (1) together; one end of each culvert body (1) is integrally formed with an extension pipe (12), and the end of the extension pipe (12) away from the culvert body (1) is provided with an installation groove (13), and the adjacent culvert bodies (1) are inserted into the installation groove (13).

2. The culvert structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (2) includes a U-shaped plate (3) and two threaded rods (4). The outer walls of the extension pipe (12) and the adjacent culvert body (1) are provided with positioning rings (5). The U-shaped groove (31) of the U-shaped plate (3) is sleeved on the outer walls of the two positioning rings (5). The two threaded rods (4) are threadedly installed on the U-shaped plate (3), and the two positioning rings (5) are provided with positioning grooves (51) for the threaded rods (4) to be inserted on the side away from each other.

3. The culvert structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning groove (51) is arranged in a ring shape.

4. A culvert structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the positioning groove (51) is provided with a first rubber layer (52).

5. A culvert structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped plate (3) has a threaded groove (32) that communicates with the U-shaped groove (31), and the threaded rod (4) is threadedly installed in the threaded groove (32); the inner wall of the threaded groove (32) has an elastic groove (33), and an elastic piece (34) for abutting against the outer wall of the threaded rod (4) is inclinedly arranged in the elastic groove (33).

6. A culvert structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting groove (13) is provided with a second rubber layer (14).

7. A culvert structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culvert body (1) is inclined.

8. A culvert structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the culvert body (1) is covered with tar paper (11).