River ecological self-cleaning type filtering structure
By setting up planting platforms, planting openings, limiting grooves, and protective nets in the river channel, the problem of incomplete river purification in existing technologies has been solved, achieving self-purification of the river channel and ease of construction.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520273489.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies are insufficient for achieving ecological purification of the entire river channel, and construction is difficult, making it hard to utilize the river channel's own geographical location for auxiliary ecological purification.
A river ecological self-cleaning filtration structure was designed, including a planting platform, planting inlet, bottom plate, limiting groove, limiting protrusion, outer protective net and insert plate. The structure purifies river water by planting plants and uses protective components to fix the plants to prevent water flow impact and garbage impact.
It effectively fixes and protects river plants, enhances the river's self-purification capacity, reduces construction difficulty, and improves the overall purification effect of the river.
Smart Images
Figure CN223593327U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological governance, and in particular to a river ecological self-cleaning filtration structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the increasing national emphasis on ecological and environmental governance, the concept of building beautiful mountains and rivers and creating a better home has taken root in people's hearts. However, with rapid economic development, large amounts of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage are being discharged into rivers, lakes, and other surface water bodies. This wastewater carries a large amount of nutrients. Due to the discharge of elements such as nitrogen and phosphorus, coupled with the lack of necessary water circulation, algae and other plankton proliferate rapidly, the dissolved oxygen level in the water decreases, the aquatic ecological balance is disrupted, and rivers exceed their pollution carrying capacity, resulting in severe ecological degradation and a decline in their self-purification capacity.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, current methods for resolving river ecological problems often involve installing filter dams or other filtration structures within the river channel. However, these methods have several drawbacks:
[0004] The method of constructing additional dams or filtration structures can only achieve filtration and purification in a certain section of the river channel, and it is difficult to purify the water source in the entire river channel. Moreover, for some larger rivers, the construction is difficult and the cycle is long, and it is difficult to use the river's own geographical location to achieve ecological purification assistance.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a river ecological self-cleaning filtration structure. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a river ecological self-cleaning filtration structure, which solves the problems mentioned in the background.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a river ecological self-cleaning filtration structure, including a river, a planting platform fixedly connected inside the river, a planting opening on the surface of the planting platform, a base plate embedded in the planting opening, a limiting groove on the surface of the planting platform, a limiting protrusion fixedly connected to the surface of the planting platform, and a protective component fixedly installed inside the planting platform, the protective component including a fixedly connected outer protective net and a plug plate.
[0008] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the planting platform is set vertically in an "L" shape along the edge of the river, and the planting opening is opened on the horizontal section of the planting platform in a rectangular through shape.
[0009] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the base plate is set as a rectangular grid plate, with its bottom edges extending downward at bends, and planting openings are provided on the surface of the base plate.
[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting groove is a rectangular groove vertically arranged along the top of the planting table, and two limiting grooves are arranged on the two sides of the top of the planting table.
[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the limiting projection is a rectangular strip-shaped projection vertically arranged along the two side edges of the surface of the planting table.
[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the outer protective net is a rectangular three-dimensional structure, which is composed of two groups of rectangular metal net plates connected with each other, and the plug-in plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer protective net.
[0013] The river ecological self-cleaning filter structure has the following advantages compared with the prior art.
[0014] 1. The river ecological self-cleaning filter structure can plant river plants through the planting table and the planting opening, and can fix the protective component.
[0015] 2. The river ecological self-cleaning filter structure can fix the protective component through the limiting groove and the limiting projection, and can fix the outer protective net on the planting table through the plug-in plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the river ecological self-cleaning filter structure;
[0017] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the river ecological self-cleaning filter structure; Figure 1 Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of structure A in Fig. 2;
[0018] Figure 3 Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of structure B in Fig. 2. Figure 1
[0019] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the river ecological self-cleaning filter structure; DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Clearly and completely describe the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments, based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the range of the utility model protection.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides river ecological self -purification type filter structure technical scheme: including river 1, the inside fixed connection of river 1 has planting platform 2, the surface of planting platform 2 is set with planting mouth 3, and the inlay of planting mouth 3 is provided with bottom plate 4, and the surface of planting platform 2 is set with limit groove 5 simultaneously, and the surface fixed connection of planting platform 2 has limit protruding 6, and the inboard fixed setting of planting platform 2 has protection assembly 7, and protection assembly 7 includes the fixed connection of outer protection net 8 and plugboard 9.
[0022] As Figure 1 Shown, planting platform 2 is vertically arranged along the edge of river 1 and presents "L" shape, planting mouth 3 is set on the surface of horizontal section of planting platform 2 and presents rectangular through-hole, bottom plate 4 is set as rectangular grid plate, the edge of bottom plate 4 presents angle downwardly and extends, and planting opening is set on the surface of bottom plate 4, through planting platform 2 cooperating with planting mouth 3, river plants can be planted, and protection assembly 7 can be fixed and limited, and through bottom plate 4, river plants planted in planting mouth 3 can be protected and assisted.
[0023] External plants are directly planted in planting mouth 3, because planting mouth 3 is through-hole, the root system of external plants directly grows in river, and bottom plate 4 can effectively limit and protect external plants planted in planting mouth 3, which is more conducive to the growth of planted plants.
[0024] As Figure 2 Shown, limit groove 5 presents rectangular groove and is vertically set along the top of planting platform 2, and two limit grooves are set on both sides of the top of planting platform 2, limit protruding 6 presents rectangular protruding, and is vertically protruded along the edge of both sides of the surface of planting platform 2, as Figure 3 Shown, outer protection net 8 presents rectangular three-dimensional setting, which is composed of two groups of rectangular metal net plates connected with each other, and plugboard 9 is fixedly connected to the top of outer protection net 8 and presents longitudinal two sides, through limit groove 5 and limit protruding 6, protection assembly 7 can be fixed and limited, through plugboard 9, outer protection net 8 can be fixed and inserted on planting platform 2, and through outer protection net 8, external plants planted on planting platform 2 can be protected and assisted from longitudinal position.
[0025] After the external plants are planted, the plug-in plate 9 outside the outer protective net 8 is inserted into the corresponding limiting groove 5, and then the outer protective net 8 is pressed down, so that the whole is located on the surface of the planting table 2, and the limiting protrusion 6 blocks the bottom position of the outer protective net 8. In the use process, the outer protective net 8 can effectively avoid the strong water flow longitudinal impact on the external plants planted on the planting table 2, thereby ensuring the purification treatment of the planted plants on the river water source, and effectively avoiding the river garbage and sundries concentrated around the planted plants to affect the growth of the plants.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 The river bank position can be excavated inward between each group of planting tables 2, and small steps can be built in the river channel along the excavated position in the river channel, so as to facilitate subsequent workers to inspect and maintain each group of planting tables 2 in the river channel.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the planting table 2 is directly poured along the river bank of the river channel 1, a plurality of groups of planting tables 2 can be equidistantly arranged along the length of the river channel 1, the limiting groove 5 and the limiting protrusion 6 are pre-set during the pouring process, and the planting hole 3 is formed on the surface, after the external plants are planted in the planting hole 3, the user can directly add the filter filler between the outer protective net 8 and the planting table 2, and assist the planted plants to purify the river water source.
[0028] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and refinements can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and refinements should be regarded as the protection range of the utility model. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the utility model are implemented according to the conventional means in the field without special description and limitation.
Claims
1. A river ecological self-cleaning filter structure, comprising a river channel (1), characterized in that: The inside of the river channel (1) is fixedly connected with a planting platform (2), the surface of the planting platform (2) is provided with a planting opening (3), the planting opening (3) is embedded with a bottom plate (4), the surface of the planting platform (2) is also provided with a limiting groove (5), the surface of the planting platform (2) is fixedly connected with a limiting protrusion (6), the inside of the planting platform (2) is fixedly provided with a protection assembly (7), and the protection assembly (7) comprises an outer protection net (8) and a plugboard (9) which are fixedly connected. 2. The river ecological self-cleaning filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting platform (2) is vertically arranged in an "L" shape along the edge of the river channel (1), the planting opening (3) is arranged on the surface of the horizontal section of the planting platform (2) and is in a rectangular shape.
3. The river ecological self-cleaning filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (4) is a rectangular grid plate, the bottom edge of which is arranged to extend downward in an angle, and the surface of the bottom plate (4) is provided with a planting opening.
4. The river ecological self-cleaning filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (5) is a rectangular groove vertically arranged downward along the top of the planting platform (2), and two limiting grooves are arranged on the two sides of the top of the planting platform (2).
5. The river ecological self-cleaning filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting protrusion (6) is a rectangular protrusion vertically protruding from the two side edges of the surface of the planting platform (2).
6. The river ecological self-cleaning filter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer protection net (8) is a rectangular solid, which is composed of two groups of rectangular metal net plates connected with each other, and the plugboard (9) is fixedly connected to the two longitudinal side positions of the top of the outer protection net (8).