Building assembly type wallboard mounting machine

By combining the adsorption fixing device and the lifting clamping device, and utilizing the hydraulic telescopic rod and the stepper motor, the problem of inconvenient dismantling and fixing of the wall panel installation machine in the existing technology is solved, realizing rapid installation and dismantling, and improving efficiency and safety.

CN223593811UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ZHEJIANG KASEN CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423045559.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated wall panel installation machines require the tightening of multiple bolts when dismantling fixed connections, which is inconvenient and affects installation efficiency and safety.

Method used

The wall panel is installed by using an adsorption fixing device and a lifting clamping device. The hydraulic telescopic rod is used to push the wall panel to the installation point. Combined with a stepper motor and an air pump, it can be quickly fixed and disassembled. The wall panel is positioned and initially fixed by adsorption and lifting adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid installation and removal of wall panels, improving installation efficiency and safety, reducing operation steps, and enhancing fixing strength and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223593811U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wallboard installation, and discloses a building assembly type wallboard installing machine which comprises a base, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base, a bearing bottom frame is arranged at the top of the base, and a lifting clamping device is arranged at the top of the bearing bottom frame. An adsorption fixing device is arranged on the surface of the lifting clamping device and comprises an L-shaped plate, a sliding bottom plate, an air pump, a connecting air pipe, a hollow box body, a flow dividing air pipe, a surface anti-skid pad and a hydraulic telescopic rod. According to the building assembly type wallboard mounting machine, the adsorption fixing device is arranged, a hydraulic telescopic rod can be used for pushing a sliding bottom plate to move, a wallboard is pushed to a mounting point position, during mounting, a stepping motor part is started to drive a top end pressing plate to move upwards, then an air pump is closed, and the wallboard can be mounted; and when the wallboard needs to be moved down for installation, a plurality of bolts do not need to be screwed for dismantling, the fixing relation of the wallboard is removed conveniently, and the using effect is good.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wallboard installation technical field, concretely is a kind of building assembly type wallboard installation machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of modern building industrialization process, building assembly technology has been widely applied. Compared with traditional cast-in-situ building, prefabricated building has many advantages, such as fast construction speed, high controllability of quality, environmental protection and energy saving, and saving labor cost, etc. In the prefabricated building system, the efficiency and accuracy of the installation of prefabricated wallboard, as a key structure and enclosure component, directly affect the progress, quality and safety of the entire construction project.

[0003] The prior art discloses a building assembly type wallboard installation machine with publication number CN219711031U, which comprises a bottom plate, a universal wheel fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a foot brake provided on the universal wheel, a push handle fixedly installed on the right surface of the bottom plate, a positioning mechanism provided on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a conveying mechanism provided on the left surface of the bottom plate. The front and rear ends of the wallboard are clamped and positioned by two clamping plates, and then the hydraulic cylinder is started to move the pressing plate downward, so that the top surface of the wallboard can be extruded and positioned, thereby preventing the wallboard from shaking during movement. Then, the push handle is pushed to move the entire device to the wallboard installation position, thereby improving the wallboard installation efficiency. The wallboard is fixed by moving the fixed plate downward, and then the motor drives the two screws to rotate.

[0004] The above-mentioned building assembly type wallboard installation machine can drive the fixed wallboard to move upward, improve the wallboard installation efficiency, and greatly improve the safety of the conveying process. However, the limiting and fixing structure of the above-mentioned device is only extrusion and fixing when moving the wallboard, and multiple bolts need to be twisted to remove the wallboard for installation. It is inconvenient to remove the fixing relationship of the wallboard, and the effect is not good during use, which needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a building assembly type wallboard installation machine to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a building assembly type wallboard installation machine, comprising a base, a moving wheel is arranged on the bottom of the base, a bearing chassis is arranged on the top of the base, a lifting clamping device is arranged on the top of the bearing chassis, and a suction fixing device is arranged on the surface of the lifting clamping device.

[0007] The adsorption fixing device comprises an L-shaped plate, a sliding base plate, an air pump, a connecting air pipe, a hollow box body, a shunt air pipe, a surface anti-skid pad and a hydraulic telescopic rod, the sliding base plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the sliding base plate is slidingly connected to the top of the placing plate piece, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding base plate, the air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding base plate, the connecting air pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the air pump, the hollow box body is fixedly connected to the top left side of the L-shaped plate, the shunt air pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box body, the surface anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the top of the shunt air pipe, and anti-skid textures are formed in the top of the surface anti-skid pad.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting clamping device comprises a limiting column, a placing piece, a top plate, a placing plate piece, a stepping motor piece, a sliding seat, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a limiting sliding block, a sliding block, a sliding rod body, a top end pressing plate, a bolt, a limiting ring piece and a pressing bottom plate, the limiting column is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bearing chassis, the placing piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting column, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting column, the placing plate piece is fixedly connected to the front face of the placing piece, the stepping motor piece is fixedly connected to the top left side of the placing plate piece, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate piece, the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor piece, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, the limiting sliding block is fixedly connected to the back face of the limiting sliding block, the limiting sliding block is slidingly connected to the surface of the sliding seat, the sliding block is fixedly connected to the front right side of the limiting sliding block, the top end pressing plate is slidingly connected to the front face of the limiting sliding block, the top end pressing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block, the limiting ring piece is fixedly connected to the top of the top end pressing plate, and the pressing bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bolt.

[0009] Preferably, the right side of the L-shaped plate is provided with a through groove, the hole diameter of the through groove is matched with the diameter of the connecting air pipe, and the connecting air pipe extends through the L-shaped plate and is connected to the right side of the hollow box body.

[0010] Preferably, the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top right side of the placing plate piece, and the hydraulic telescopic rod can push the sliding base plate to move and push the wallboard to the installation point.

[0011] Preferably, an internal thread groove is formed in the inside of the limiting ring piece, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting ring piece.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a bearing piece, and the top of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing piece, so that the threaded rod can rotate smoothly, the threaded rod is ensured to be in a vertical state, and normal use of the device is ensured.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the shunt air pipe is provided with a rectangular groove, and the width of the surface anti-skid pad is matched with the width of the rectangular groove, so that the surface anti-skid pad is placed in the rectangular groove, and the protrusion of the surface anti-skid pad is avoided.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] 1、This building fabricated wall installation machine, through being provided with adsorption fixing device, can utilize hydraulic telescopic link to push away and move sliding base plate, push wallboard to installation point, start step motor piece to drive top pressing plate to move upward when installing, then close air pump to install wallboard, need to remove wallboard to install when, do not need to twist multiple bolts to remove, it is convenient to remove the fixed relation of wallboard, and the effect is good when using.

[0016] 2、This building fabricated wall installation machine, through being provided with lifting clamping device, the setting of lifting clamping device can adjust the top pressing plate for pressing, and the positioning preliminary fixing is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is the whole three-dimensional front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is the whole three-dimensional side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is the whole three-dimensional side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model; Figure 3 It is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, base;2, moving wheel;3, bearing chassis;4, lifting clamping device;401, limit post;402, placing part;403, top plate;404, placing plate part;405, step motor part;406, sliding seat;407, threaded rod;408, threaded sleeve;409, limit sliding block;410, sliding block;411, sliding rod body;412, top pressing plate;413, bolt;414, limit ring part;415, pressing bottom plate;5, adsorption fixing device;501, L-shaped plate;502, sliding base plate;503, air pump;504, connecting air pipe;505, hollow box body;506, shunt air pipe;507, surface anti-skid pad;508, hydraulic telescopic link. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides the following technical solutions:

[0024] The building fabricated wallboard mounting machine, including base 1, the bottom of base 1 is provided with mobile wheel 2, the top of base 1 is provided with bearing chassis 3, the top of bearing chassis 3 is provided with lifting clamping device 4, the surface of lifting clamping device 4 is provided with adsorption fixing device 5.

[0025] Adsorption fixing device 5 includes L-shaped plate 501, sliding base plate 502, air pump 503, connecting air pipe 504, hollow box body 505, shunt air pipe 506, surface anti-skid pad 507 and hydraulic telescopic rod 508, sliding base plate 502 is fixedly connected to the left side of hydraulic telescopic rod 508, sliding base plate 502 is slidingly connected to the top of placing plate member 404, L-shaped plate 501 is fixedly connected to the top of sliding base plate 502, air pump 503 is fixedly connected to the top of sliding base plate 502, connecting air pipe 504 is fixedly connected to the left side of air pump 503, hollow box body 505 is fixedly connected to the top left side of L-shaped plate 501, shunt air pipe 506 is fixedly connected to the top of hollow box body 505, surface anti-skid pad 507 is fixedly connected to the top of shunt air pipe 506, anti-skid texture is formed in the top of surface anti-skid pad 507, rectangular groove is formed in the top of shunt air pipe 506, the width of surface anti-skid pad 507 is matched with the width of rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is arranged for placing surface anti-skid pad 507, so as to avoid the protrusion of surface anti-skid pad 507 causing uneven placement, a through slot is formed in the right side of L-shaped plate 501, the diameter of through slot is matched with the diameter of connecting air pipe 504, connecting air pipe 504 extends through L-shaped plate 501 and is connected to the right side of hollow box body 505, hydraulic telescopic rod 508 is fixedly connected to the top right side of placing plate member 404, hydraulic telescopic rod 508 can push sliding base plate 502 to move and push the wallboard to the installation point.

[0026] The lifting and clamping device 4 comprises a limiting column 401, a placing piece 402, a top plate 403, a placing plate piece 404, a stepping motor piece 405, a sliding seat 406, a threaded rod 407, a threaded sleeve 408, a limiting sliding block 409, a sliding block 410, a sliding rod body 411, a top end pressing plate 412, a bolt 413, a limiting ring piece 414 and a pressing bottom plate 415. The limiting column 401 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bearing chassis 3. The placing piece 402 is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting column 401. The top plate 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting column 401. The placing plate piece 404 is fixedly connected to the front face of the placing piece 402. The stepping motor piece 405 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the placing plate piece 404. The sliding seat 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate piece 404. The threaded rod 407 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor piece 405. The threaded sleeve 408 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 407. The limiting sliding block 409 is fixedly connected to the back face of the limiting sliding block 409. The limiting sliding block 409 is slidingly connected to the surface of the sliding seat 406. The sliding block 410 is fixedly connected to the front right side of the limiting sliding block 409. The top end pressing plate 412 is slidingly connected to the front face of the limiting sliding block 409. The top end pressing plate 412 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block 410. The limiting ring piece 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the top end pressing plate 412. The pressing bottom plate 415 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bolt 413. An internal thread groove is formed in the interior of the limiting ring piece 414. The bolt 413 is threadedly connected to the interior of the limiting ring piece 414. The bottom of the top plate 403 is fixedly connected with a bearing piece. The top of the threaded rod 407 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing piece. The bearing piece can make the threaded rod 407 rotate smoothly and ensure that the threaded rod 407 is in a vertical state, thereby ensuring the normal use of the device.

[0027] In use, the wallboard to be installed is placed on the top of the shunt air pipe 506 and fits on the top of the surface non-slip pad 507, and the left side of the wallboard is flush with the left side of the shunt air pipe 506 during placement, facilitating subsequent installation processing, the wallboard can be held by hand during placement, and then the stepping motor part 405 can be started to drive the threaded rod 407 to rotate, so that the threaded sleeve 408 moves downward along the surface of the threaded rod 407, and the limiting sliding block 409 moves during movement, and the limiting sliding block 409 is fixedly connected with the top end pressing plate 412, so that the top end pressing plate 412 moves downward, and the bolt 413 and the limiting ring 414 on the top of the top end pressing plate 412 and the pressing bottom plate 415 move downward synchronously, and the pressing bottom plate 415 continuously moves until the bottom of the pressing bottom plate 415 contacts the top of the wallboard, preliminary clamping is performed, the lifting clamping device 4 can adjust the top end pressing plate 412 for pressing, facilitating positioning and preliminary fixing, and the assembly that can be adsorbed is arranged below, the air pump 503 can be started to generate negative pressure suction in use, and the suction force is extended to the inside of the hollow box body 505 in cooperation with the connecting air pipe 504, a plurality of shunt air pipes 506 are arranged on the top of the hollow box body 505, a plurality of downward air paths are generated to help adsorption, and the bottom end is fixed, the wallboard can be fixed during movement to the installation point, the fixing strength is high, the wallboard will not deviate, the wallboard is in a vertical state, facilitating direct pushing and installation, the hydraulic telescopic rod 508 is arranged on the right side of the sliding bottom plate 502, the sliding bottom plate 502 can be pushed to move, and the wallboard is pushed to the installation point, the top end pressing plate 412 can be moved upward during installation, then the air pump 503 is turned off, and the wallboard can be installed, the wallboard does not need to be removed for installation by screwing a plurality of bolts, and the wallboard is conveniently removed from the fixing relationship, and the effect is good in use.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building fabricated wall panel installation machine comprising a base (1), characterised in that: The bottom of the base (1) is provided with moving wheels (2), the top of the base (1) is provided with a bearing chassis (3), the top of the bearing chassis (3) is provided with a lifting clamping device (4), the surface of the lifting clamping device (4) is provided with an adsorption fixing device (5); The adsorption fixing device (5) comprises an L-shaped plate (501), a sliding base plate (502), an air pump (503), a connecting air pipe (504), a hollow box body (505), a shunt air pipe (506), a surface anti-skid pad (507) and a hydraulic telescopic rod (508), the sliding base plate (502) is fixedly connected to the left side of the hydraulic telescopic rod (508), the sliding base plate (502) is slidingly connected to the top of the placing plate (404), the L-shaped plate (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding base plate (502), the air pump (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding base plate (502), the connecting air pipe (504) is fixedly connected to the left side of the air pump (503), the hollow box body (505) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the L-shaped plate (501), the shunt air pipe (506) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow box body (505), the surface anti-skid pad (507) is fixedly connected to the top of the shunt air pipe (506), and anti-skid textures are formed in the top of the surface anti-skid pad (507).

2. A machine for installing a building fabricated wall panel according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting clamping device (4) comprises a limiting column (401), a placing piece (402), a top plate (403), a placing plate piece (404), a stepping motor piece (405), a sliding seat (406), a threaded rod (407), a threaded sleeve (408), a limiting sliding block (409), a sliding block (410), a sliding rod body (411), a top end pressing plate (412), a bolt (413), a limiting ring piece (414) and a pressing bottom plate (415), the limiting column (401) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the bearing chassis (3), the placing piece (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the limiting column (401), the top plate (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting column (401), the placing plate piece (404) is fixedly connected to the front of the placing piece (402), the stepping motor piece (405) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the placing plate piece (404), the sliding seat (406) is fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate piece (404), the threaded rod (407) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor piece (405), the threaded sleeve (408) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (407), the limiting sliding block (409) is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting sliding block (409), the limiting sliding block (409) is slidingly connected to the surface of the sliding seat (406), the sliding block (410) is fixedly connected to the front right side of the limiting sliding block (409), the top end pressing plate (412) is slidingly connected to the front of the limiting sliding block (409), the top end pressing plate (412) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding block (410), the limiting ring piece (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the top end pressing plate (412), and the pressing bottom plate (415) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bolt (413).

3. The building fabricated wall panel installation machine of claim 1, wherein: The L-shaped plate (501) is provided with a through groove on the right side, the hole diameter of the through groove is matched with the diameter of the connecting air pipe (504), and the connecting air pipe (504) extends through the L-shaped plate (501) and is connected to the right side of the hollow box body (505).

4. The building fabricated wall panel installation machine of claim 2, wherein: The hydraulic telescopic rod (508) is fixedly connected to the top right side of the placing plate piece (404).

5. The building fabricated wall panel installation machine of claim 2, wherein: The limiting ring piece (414) is internally provided with an internal thread groove, and the bolt (413) is threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting ring piece (414).

6. A machine for installing a building fabricated wall panel according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the top plate (403) is fixedly connected with a bearing piece, and the top of the threaded rod (407) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the bearing piece.

7. The building fabricated wall panel installation machine of claim 1, wherein: The top of the shunt air pipe (506) is provided with a rectangular groove, and the width of the surface anti-skid pad (507) is matched with the width of the rectangular groove.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building assembly type wallboard mounting machine

    CN219711031U