High-pressure blower with adjustable moving blades

By designing a high-pressure blower with adjustable blades, flexible adjustment of the blade angle and automatic cleaning of the filter screen are achieved, solving the problems of unstable operation and dust accumulation in the filter caused by fixed blade angles, and improving the working efficiency and stability of the high-pressure blower.

CN223594471UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25CHI HENG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP NANJING
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520028211.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fixed blade installation angle of existing high-pressure blowers leads to inefficient operation in some applicable situations, and the filter structure does not have a self-cleaning function. After long-term use, dust accumulation affects the air intake and working efficiency.

Method used

The design incorporates an adjustable high-pressure blower with adjustable blades, utilizing a gear ring and gear structure to achieve blade angle adjustment. It is equipped with an automatic cleaning system, including a filter holder and a brush, to enable automatic filtration and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the operating efficiency and stability of the blower under different working conditions, maintains the air intake, reduces manpower input, and ensures the working efficiency of the blower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223594471U_ABST
    Figure CN223594471U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-pressure blower with adjustable moving blades, which comprises a blower body, an air inlet is arranged on the blower body, a motor is mounted on the blower body, a rotor is arranged in the blower body, a plurality of groups of fan blades are annularly distributed on the rotor, the fan blades are rotatably connected with the rotor through a mounting shaft, a first bevel gear is sleeved on the mounting shaft, and a second bevel gear is sleeved on the first bevel gear. A plurality of sets of annularly-distributed rotating rods are rotationally installed in the rotor, the rotating rods and the fan blades are distributed correspondingly, the rotating rods are sleeved with second bevel gears, the second bevel gears are connected with the first bevel gears in a meshed mode, and the multiple sets of rotating rods and the second bevel gears rotate synchronously through gear rings and third gears; and then the first bevel gear is matched to enable the multiple sets of fan blades to synchronously rotate, the deflection angle of the movable blades in the air blower is adjusted, the air blower can efficiently operate according to actual use requirements under different working conditions or working environments, and the working condition stability of the air blower is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to high pressure air blower technical field, concretely is a movable vane adjustable high pressure air blower. BACKGROUND

[0002] The high pressure air blower can produce higher static pressure output, so that it can produce powerful airflow pressure. This high static pressure airflow is very useful in various industrial and commercial applications, such as supplying air to high pressure cylinders, pushing gas through pipe systems, increasing oxygen supply during combustion, etc. The working principle of the high pressure air blower is based on the principle of centrifugal fan. When the motor drives the impeller to rotate, the blades on the impeller suck air from the inlet end and compress it at the center of the impeller. Due to the centrifugal force, the gas is accelerated and thrown out from the edge of the impeller, forming a high-speed airflow. During the flow process, the volume of the gas decreases, the speed increases, and the pressure rises, and finally it is discharged from the outlet end.

[0003] In the prior art, the blade installation angle in the high pressure air blower is fixed, and the performance of the air blower is fixed. In some application occasions, the fixed blade installation angle makes the air blower unable to operate efficiently or reduces its operating stability. In addition, a filter is usually needed to protect the internal structure of the air blower during use to avoid the internal structure of the air blower being disturbed or damaged by dust and impurities in the air. However, the filter structure used in the air blower in the prior art does not have a self-cleaning function. After a long time of use, a large amount of dust adheres to the filter, greatly reducing the air intake of the air blower, and thus affecting the working efficiency of the air blower. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a movable vane adjustable high pressure air blower to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a movable vane adjustable high pressure air blower, comprising a body, an air inlet is arranged on the body, a motor is installed on the body, a rotor is arranged in the body, a plurality of groups of fan leaves are arranged in a ring shape on the rotor, the fan leaves are rotatably connected to the rotor through mounting shafts, first bevel gears are sleeved on the mounting shafts, a plurality of groups of rotating rods are rotatably installed in the rotor in a ring shape, the rotating rods are correspondingly distributed with the fan leaves, second bevel gears are sleeved on the rotating rods, the second bevel gears are meshingly connected with the first bevel gears, a mounting bracket is fixedly installed on the air inlet, a turntable is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket, two groups of symmetrically distributed filter screen racks are embedded on the turntable, a first gear is arranged on the turntable, a first rack is arranged in the mounting bracket, a mounting seat is slidably installed in the mounting bracket, two groups of symmetrically distributed brushes are rotatably installed on the mounting seat, and the two groups of brushes are respectively located on the two sides of the turntable.

[0006] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the rotor is rotatably connected with the body through a rotating shaft, the rotor is connected with the output end of the motor, a gear ring is rotatably installed in the rotor, a third gear is sleeved on each of the plurality of rotating rods, the gear ring is meshingly connected with the plurality of third gears, two groups of symmetrical distribution of the ratchets are sleeved on the right rotating rod, and two groups of symmetrical distribution of the pawls are arranged in the rotor corresponding to the ratchets.

[0007] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the rotor is rotatably connected with the body through a rotating shaft, the rotor is connected with the output end of the motor, a gear ring is rotatably installed in the rotor, a third gear is sleeved on each of the plurality of rotating rods, the gear ring is meshingly connected with the plurality of third gears, two groups of symmetrical distribution of the ratchets are sleeved on the right rotating rod, and two groups of symmetrical distribution of the pawls are arranged in the rotor corresponding to the ratchets.

[0008] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the rotor is rotatably connected with the body through a rotating shaft, the rotor is connected with the output end of the motor, a gear ring is rotatably installed in the rotor, a third gear is sleeved on each of the plurality of rotating rods, the gear ring is meshingly connected with the plurality of third gears, two groups of symmetrical distribution of the ratchets are sleeved on the right rotating rod, and two groups of symmetrical distribution of the pawls are arranged in the rotor corresponding to the ratchets.

[0009] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the rotor is rotatably connected with the body through a rotating shaft, the rotor is connected with the output end of the motor, a gear ring is rotatably installed in the rotor, a third gear is sleeved on each of the plurality of rotating rods, the gear ring is meshingly connected with the plurality of third gears, two groups of symmetrical distribution of the ratchets are sleeved on the right rotating rod, and two groups of symmetrical distribution of the pawls are arranged in the rotor corresponding to the ratchets.

[0010] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the rotor is rotatably connected with the body through a rotating shaft, the rotor is connected with the output end of the motor, a gear ring is rotatably installed in the rotor, a third gear is sleeved on each of the plurality of rotating rods, the gear ring is meshingly connected with the plurality of third gears, two groups of symmetrical distribution of the ratchets are sleeved on the right rotating rod, and two groups of symmetrical distribution of the pawls are arranged in the rotor corresponding to the ratchets.

[0011] As a further preferred of the technical solution, the rotor is rotatably connected with the body through a rotating shaft, the rotor is connected with the output end of the motor, a gear ring is rotatably installed in the rotor, a third gear is sleeved on each of the plurality of rotating rods, the gear ring is meshingly connected with the plurality of third gears, two groups of symmetrical distribution of the ratchets are sleeved on the right rotating rod, and two groups of symmetrical distribution of the pawls are arranged in the rotor corresponding to the ratchets.

[0012] The utility model provides a movable blade adjustable high pressure air blower, has the following beneficial effect:

[0013] (1) The utility model discloses a gear ring and third gear wheel are set up to make multiple groups of rotating lever and second bevel gear synchronous rotation, and then cooperate first bevel gear to make multiple groups of fan blade synchronous rotation, realize the adjustment of the movable vane deflection angle in the air blower, make the air blower can be under different working conditions or working environment according to actual use demand efficient operation and improve its working condition stability.

[0014] (2) The utility model discloses an installation frame, carousel and filter screen frame are set up to realize the filtration of the air that enters the air inlet, reduce dust or impurity and enter the air blower inside and cause the air blower internal structure to be damaged, and through the installation seat and the brush that are set up, realize the automatic cleaning of filter screen frame, reduce manpower input and when filter screen frame realizes the filtration work, maximum limit keep normal air intake, guarantee the working efficiency of air blower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the machine body of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the fan blade of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the Figure 3 The structure enlarged view of -A place;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the carousel of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the brush of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is the Figure 6 The structure enlarged view of -B place;

[0022] In the drawing: 1, machine body;2, air inlet;3, motor;4, rotor;5, fan blade;6, mounting shaft;7, first bevel gear;8, rotating lever;9, second bevel gear;10, third gear wheel;11, gear ring;12, ratchet wheel;13, pawl;14, handle;15, torsion spring;16, mounting frame;17, carousel;18, filter screen frame;19, clamping groove;20, first gear wheel;21, first rack;22, clamping frame;23, bidirectional screw;24, telescopic pipe;25, installation seat;26, slide rod;27, spring;28, cam;29, brush;30, fixed shaft;31, second gear wheel;32, second rack;33, connecting rod;34, flying disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical scheme of the utility model provides:

[0024] The utility model provides technical scheme: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 And Figure 4 As shown in the figure, in the embodiment, a high pressure blower with adjustable moving blades, comprising a body 1, the body 1 is provided with an air inlet 2, the body 1 is installed with a motor 3, the body 1 is provided with a rotor 4, a plurality of groups of fan blades 5 are annularly distributed on the rotor 4, the fan blade 5 is rotatably connected with the rotor 4 through a mounting shaft 6, the mounting shaft 6 is sleeved with a first bevel gear 7, a plurality of groups of annularly distributed rotating rods 8 are rotatably installed in the rotor 4, the rotating rod 8 is correspondingly distributed with the fan blade 5, the rotating rod 8 is sleeved with a second bevel gear 9, the second bevel gear 9 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 7, the air inlet 2 is fixedly installed with a mounting bracket 16, the mounting bracket 16 is rotatably installed with a rotating disc 17, the rotating disc 17 is embedded with two groups of symmetrically distributed filter screen frames 18, the rotating disc 17 is provided with a first gear 20, the mounting bracket 16 is provided with a first rack 21, the mounting bracket 16 is slidably installed with a mounting seat 25, the mounting seat 25 is rotatably installed with two groups of symmetrically distributed brushes 29, the two groups of brushes 29 are respectively located on the two sides of the rotating disc 17, a group of rotating rods 8 is rotated, drives the third gear 10 and the second bevel gear 9 to rotate synchronously, a plurality of groups of rotating rods 8 are synchronously rotated under the action of the gear ring 11 and the third gear 10, the first bevel gear 7 meshed and connected with the second bevel gear 9 drives the corresponding mounting shaft 6 and the fan blade 5 to rotate, the adjustment of the operation angle of the moving blade in the blower is completed, the rotor 4 is rotatably connected with the body 1 through a rotating shaft, the rotor 4 is connected with the output end of the motor 3, the gear ring 11 is rotatably installed in the rotor 4, the third gear 10 is sleeved on the plurality of groups of rotating rods 8, the gear ring 11 is meshed and connected with the plurality of groups of third gears 10, the right side rotating rod 8 is sleeved with two groups of symmetrically distributed ratchets 12, the rotor 4 is provided with two groups of ratchet claws 13 correspondingly distributed with the ratchet 12, the two groups of ratchet claws 13 are respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding ratchet 12, the two groups of ratchet claws 13 are rotatably connected with the rotor 4 through a handle 14, the two groups of handles 14 are all sleeved with torsion springs 2715, the two ends of the torsion spring 2715 are respectively fixedly connected with the handle 14 and the rotor 4, the position of the rotating rod 8 is limited under the action of the two groups of symmetrically distributed ratchets 12 and ratchet claws 13, so that the rotating rod 8 cannot be randomly rotated, the limitation of the ratchet claw 13 to the ratchet 12 is removed by twisting the two groups of handles 14, when the handle 14 is loosened, the ratchet claw 13 restores to the original position under the action of the torsion spring 2715 and continues to limit the ratchet 12.

[0025] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 , Figure 6 And Figure 7As shown, the filter screen frame 18 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping grooves 19, the first rack 21 is connected with the first gear 20, the first rack 21 is connected with the mounting frame 16 in a sliding manner, two groups of symmetrically distributed clamping frames 22 are slidingly installed in the mounting frame 16, the two groups of clamping frames 22 are movably clamped with the filter screen frame 18 through the clamping grooves 19, the mounting frame 16 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed bidirectional screws 23, the two ends of the bidirectional screws 23 respectively penetrate through the mounting frame 16 and are rotatably connected with the mounting frame 16, the two ends of the two groups of bidirectional screws 23 respectively penetrate through the two groups of clamping frames 22 and are threadedly connected with the two groups of clamping frames 22, the two groups of clamping frames 22 and the mounting frame 16 are both fixedly provided with telescopic pipes 24, when the two groups of clamping frames 22 are clamped with the corresponding filter screen frame 18, air passes through the mounting frame 16, the telescopic pipe 24 and the filter screen frame 18 after being filtered, and then enters the machine body 1 through the air inlet 2, after one group of filter screen frames 18 are used for a period of time, the rotation of the bidirectional screw 23 is driven by the motor to loosen the clamping of the two groups of clamping frames 22 on the filter screen frame 18, and the first rack 21 is driven to slide by the air cylinder, and the first gear 20 is cooperated to make the rotating disc 17 rotate by one hundred and eighty degrees, so that the conversion between the two groups of filter screen frames 18 is completed, the new filter screen frame 18 continues the work of air filtration, and the working progress of the air blower is avoided from being affected, the mounting frame 16 is provided with two groups of symmetrically distributed sliding rods 26, the sliding rods 26 are sleeved with springs 27, the mounting seat 25 is slidingly sleeved with the sliding rod 26, the two ends of the spring 27 are fixedly connected with the sliding rod 26 and the mounting seat 25, the mounting frame 16 is rotatably provided with a cam 28, the cam 28 is in abutment with the mounting seat 25, two groups of brushes 29 are in abutment with the filter screen frame 18, the two groups of brushes 29 are rotatably connected with the mounting seat 25 through fixed shafts 30, the fixed shafts 30 are sleeved with second gears 31, the mounting seat 25 is provided with second racks 32, the second racks 32 are slidingly connected with the mounting seat 25, the second racks 32 are connected with the second gears 31 in a meshing manner, the removed filter screen frame 18 is corresponded with the two groups of brushes 29, and the motor in the mounting frame 16 and the mounting seat 25 is started at the same time, the cam 28 is driven to rotate by the motor and intermittently pushes the mounting seat 25, and the mounting seat 25 drives the brushes 29 to reciprocate on the mounting frame 16 in cooperation with the sliding rod 26 and the spring 27, the mounting seat 25 is provided with a flying disc 34 and a connecting rod 33, the flying disc 34 is rotatably connected with the mounting seat 25 through a rotating shaft, the two ends of the connecting rod 33 are rotatably connected with the flying disc 34 and the second rack 32 through rotating shafts, and the flying disc 34 rotates at a constant speed under the action of the motor, the flying disc 34 reciprocatingly pushes the connecting rod 33 in the rotating process, the connecting rod 33 drives the second rack 32 to reciprocate in the mounting seat 25, and the fixed shaft 30 drives the two groups of brushes 29 to reciprocate in cooperation with the second gear 31, so that the filter screen frame 18 between the two groups of brushes 29 is automatically cleaned.

[0026] The utility model provides a movable blade adjustable high pressure air blower, specific working principle is as follows: through a group of rotary rod 8 rotation, drive third gear 10 and second bevel gear 9 synchronous rotation, under the action of gear ring 11 and third gear 10 a plurality of rotary rod 8 synchronous rotation, with the meshing connection of second bevel gear 9 first bevel gear 7 drive corresponding mounting shaft 6 and fan blade 5 rotation, complete for the movable blade operation angle adjustment in air blower, under the action of two groups of symmetrical distribution ratchet wheel 12 and pawl 13 for the position of rotary rod 8 is limited, so that rotary rod 8 cannot rotate at will, through the torsion of two groups of handle 14 removes the limitation of pawl 13 for ratchet wheel 12, when loosening handle 14, under the action of torsion spring 2715 pawl 13 restores original position and continues to limit ratchet wheel 12, when two groups of clamping frame 22 and corresponding filter screen frame 18 are clamped, air passes through mounting frame 16, telescopic pipe 24 and filter screen frame 18 after filtering and enters the body 1 through air inlet 2, after a group of filter screen frame 18 uses a period of time, start motor and drive the rotation of bidirectional screw rod 23, loosen two groups of clamping frame 22 for the limiting clamping of filter screen frame 18, and start the air cylinder and drive first rack 21 sliding, cooperate first gear 20 to make rotary table 17 rotate one hundred and eighty degrees, complete the conversion between two groups of filter screen frame 18, replace the new filter screen frame 18 and continue the work of air filtration, avoid the influence of air blower's work progress, replace the filter screen frame 18 and two groups of brush 29 correspond, start mounting frame 16 and the motor in mounting seat 25 simultaneously, cam 28 rotates under the drive of motor and intermittently pushes mounting seat 25, cooperate slide rod 26 and spring 27 to make mounting seat 25 drive brush 29 reciprocating vibration on mounting frame 16, while flying disc 34 rotates at a constant speed under the action of motor, reciprocatingly push connecting rod 33 in the rotating process of flying disc 34, connecting rod 33 drive second rack 32 reciprocating sliding in mounting seat 25, cooperate second gear 31 to make fixed shaft 30 drive two groups of brush 29 reciprocating swing, complete the independent cleaning of filter screen frame 18 between two groups of brush 29.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-pressure blower with adjustable blades, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The machine body (1) is provided with an air inlet (2), and a motor (3) is installed on the machine body (1). A rotor (4) is provided inside the machine body (1). Multiple sets of fan blades (5) are arranged in a ring on the rotor (4). The fan blades (5) are rotatably connected to the rotor (4) through a mounting shaft (6). A first bevel gear (7) is sleeved on the mounting shaft (6). Multiple sets of rotating rods (8) are rotatably installed inside the rotor (4). The rotating rods (8) are distributed correspondingly to the fan blades (5). A second bevel gear (9) is sleeved on the rotating rod (8). The second bevel gear (9) is connected to the first bevel gear. The gears (7) are meshed and connected. A mounting bracket (16) is fixedly installed on the air inlet (2). A turntable (17) is rotatably installed on the mounting bracket (16). Two sets of symmetrically distributed filter frames (18) are embedded on the turntable (17). A first gear (20) is provided on the turntable (17). A first rack (21) is provided inside the mounting bracket (16). A mounting seat (25) is slidably installed inside the mounting bracket (16). Two sets of symmetrically distributed brushes (29) are rotatably installed on the mounting seat (25). The two sets of brushes (29) are located on both sides of the turntable (17).

2. The adjustable-blade high-pressure blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotor (4) is rotatably connected to the machine body (1) via a rotating shaft. The rotor (4) is connected to the output end of the motor (3). A gear ring (11) is rotatably installed inside the rotor (4). A third gear (10) is sleeved on each of the multiple sets of rotating rods (8). The gear ring (11) meshes with the multiple sets of third gears (10). Two sets of symmetrically distributed ratchet wheels (12) are sleeved on the right rotating rod (8). Two sets of pawls (13) corresponding to the ratchet wheels (12) are provided inside the rotor (4).

3. The adjustable-blade high-pressure blower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sets of pawls (13) are respectively engaged with the corresponding ratchet (12). The two sets of pawls (13) are rotatably connected to the rotor (4) through the handle (14). The two sets of handles (14) are fitted with torsion springs (27) (15). The two ends of the torsion springs (27) (15) are fixedly connected to the handle (14) and the rotor (4) respectively.

4. The adjustable-blade high-pressure blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter frame (18) has two sets of symmetrically distributed slots (19). The first rack (21) is meshed with the first gear (20). The first rack (21) is slidably connected to the mounting frame (16). Two sets of symmetrically distributed frames (22) are slidably installed in the mounting frame (16). The two sets of frames (22) are movably engaged with the filter frame (18) through the slots (19). The mounting frame (16) has two sets of symmetrically distributed bidirectional screws (23). The two ends of the bidirectional screws (23) pass through the mounting frame (16) and are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (16). The two ends of the two sets of bidirectional screws (23) pass through the two sets of frames (22) and are threadedly connected to the two sets of frames (22). Telescopic tubes (24) are fixedly installed between the two sets of frames (22) and the mounting frame (16).

5. A high-pressure blower with adjustable moving blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (16) is provided with two sets of symmetrically distributed slide rods (26). A spring (27) is sleeved on the slide rod (26). The mounting seat (25) is slidably sleeved with the slide rod (26). The two ends of the spring (27) are fixedly connected to the slide rod (26) and the mounting seat (25) respectively. A cam (28) is rotatably installed in the mounting bracket (16). The cam (28) is in contact with the mounting seat (25).

6. The adjustable-blade high-pressure blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sets of brushes (29) are respectively attached to the filter frame (18). Both sets of brushes (29) are rotatably connected to the mounting base (25) through a fixed shaft (30). A second gear (31) is sleeved on the fixed shaft (30). A second rack (32) is provided in the mounting base (25). The second rack (32) is slidably connected to the mounting base (25). The second rack (32) is meshed with the second gear (31).

7. A high-pressure blower with adjustable moving blades according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (25) is provided with a flying disc (34) and a connecting rod (33). The flying disc (34) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (25) through a rotating shaft. The two ends of the connecting rod (33) are rotatably connected to the flying disc (34) and the second rack (32) through rotating shafts, respectively.