Dust treatment device for nonferrous metal alloy material production and manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of nonferrous metal processing, and particularly relates to a dust treatment device for nonferrous metal alloy material production and manufacturing, which comprises a treatment box, a dust suction pump fixedly mounted at one end of the treatment box, a first dust collection box arranged in the treatment box, and a second dust collection box arranged in the treatment box, a first sealing plate is arranged at one end of the first dust collection box, a dustproof net frame is arranged in the treatment box, and a dust falling spraying mechanism is arranged on the treatment box. The partition plate, the first settling chamber, the second settling chamber, the first collecting box and the second collecting box are arranged in the treatment box and used in cooperation, introduced dust can be conveniently settled, collected and treated, the dust removal effect is conveniently improved, the water tank, the water pump, the water guide pipe, the splitter plate and the spray heads are arranged and used in cooperation, and the dust removal effect is improved. And dust in the second settling chamber can be conveniently sprayed, settled and dedusted, so that the dust removal effect is further improved, and better work and use are facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to non ferrous metal processing technical field, concretely is a dust treatment device for non ferrous metal alloy material production and manufacture. BACKGROUND

[0002] Narrow sense non ferrous metal is also called non ferrous metal, is the collective name of all metals except iron, manganese, chromium, broad sense non ferrous metal also includes non ferrous alloy.Non ferrous alloy is with one non ferrous metal as matrix (usually greater than 50%), add one or several other elements and constitute the alloy.Non ferrous alloy's strength and hardness are generally higher than pure metal, the resistance is greater than pure metal, the resistance temperature coefficient is small, has good comprehensive mechanical property.Common non ferrous alloy has aluminium alloy, copper alloy, magnesium alloy, nickel alloy, tin alloy etc., and its is widely used in aviation, aerospace, automobile, mechanical manufacturing etc.Field.Non ferrous metal alloy material production and manufacture process will produce a large amount of dust due to cutting, grinding and other processes, not only easy to pollute the environment, and metal dust is inhaled by human body seriously harm health, therefore need a kind of metal dust treatment device to meet the working use demand.

[0003] Prior art has the following shortcomings: prior art discloses a dust treatment device for non ferrous metal alloy manufacturing, including dust treatment device main part, the first slot is opened in the inner wall top end of dust treatment device main part, and the first slot is inserted with fixed connecting plate, the fixed connecting plate bottom end is fixedly connected in the middle part of the top end of limiting water pipe, the limiting water pipe bottom end is fixedly connected with high pressure spray head at equal distance, the limiting water pipe both sides bottom end is inserted with limiting fixed block, and the limiting fixed block bottom end is fixedly connected in the middle part of the top end of pull rod, the pull rod outer side top end is fixedly connected in the middle part of the inner side of slide block, the slide block is slid on the outer wall of slide rod, the slide rod is fixedly connected in the middle part of the inner wall of second slot, the first reset spring is welded in the middle part of the inner wall of second slot, and the first reset spring is welded in the middle part of the inner wall of second slot, the first reset spring middle part is around the outer wall of slide rod, the second slot is symmetrically set up in the middle part of the inner wall of dust treatment device main part top end.

[0004] The above-mentioned device can facilitate dust removal work by setting the spraying mechanism, but the dust removal structure is relatively simple and single, and it is difficult to achieve good dust removal effect through a single spraying mechanism, which is not convenient for long-term work use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust treatment device for non ferrous metal alloy material production and manufacture to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A non -ferrous metal alloy material production and manufacture are with dust processingequipment, including the treatment box, the dust absorption pump is fixedly installed to one end of the treatment box, first dust collecting box is arranged in the treatment box, second dust collecting box is arranged in the treatment box, first dust collecting box one end is provided with first sealing plate, the dustproof net frame is arranged in the treatment box, dust fall spray mechanism is arranged on the treatment box.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the treatment box includes a partition, a first settling chamber, a second settling chamber, a first slot, a first sealing groove, an exhaust port, a second slot and a second sealing groove, the partition is fixedly installed in the treatment box, the first settling chamber is arranged on one side of the partition, the second settling chamber is arranged on the other side of the partition, the first slot is arranged on one side of the treatment box, the first sealing groove is arranged on the outside of the first slot, the exhaust port is arranged on one end of the treatment box, the second slot is arranged on one end of the treatment box, the second sealing groove is arranged on the outside of the second slot, the partition is provided with a plurality of symmetrically distributed in the top and bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box, and the second settling chamber is provided with a drainage collection port at the bottom.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dust absorption pump includes a dust absorption hose and a dust absorption cover, the dust absorption hose is arranged on one end of the dust absorption pump, the dust absorption cover is fixedly connected to one end of the dust absorption hose, and the dust absorption pump is electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the second dust collecting box is provided with a filter screen at the bottom, the first sealing plate is arranged at one end of the second dust collecting box and the first dust collecting box, the size of the second dust collecting box and the first dust collecting box is same, and the first sealing plate is movably connected with the first sealing groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dustproof net frame is provided with a second sealing plate at one end, the dustproof net frame is movably connected with the second slot, and the second sealing plate is movably connected with the second sealing groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the dust fall spray mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump, a water guide pipe, a shunt plate and a spray head, the water tank is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box, the water pump is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank, the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, the shunt plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the second settling chamber, the spray head is arranged on the bottom of the shunt plate, and the water pump is provided with two.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the spray head is provided with a plurality of and uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the shunt plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the non-ferrous metal alloy material production and manufacturing dust treatment device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1、The non-ferrous metal alloy material production and manufacturing dust treatment device, by setting the baffle, the first settling chamber, the second settling chamber, the first collecting box and the second collecting box inside the treatment box, can conveniently collect and treat the introduced dust, and can conveniently improve the dust removal effect; by setting the water tank, the water pump, the water guide pipe, the flow divider and the spray head, the dust inside the second settling chamber can be conveniently sprayed and settled for dust removal work, and the dust removal effect can be further improved.

[0015] 2、The non-ferrous metal alloy material production and manufacturing dust treatment device, by setting the dust screen frame on the top of the exhaust port, can further filter the dust mixed inside the exhaust gas, and can facilitate more thorough dust removal work; by setting the multi-stage dust removal mechanism, the dust removal effect of the overall device can be effectively improved; the first collecting box, the second collecting box and the dust screen frame are all movably inserted with the treatment box, so that they can be conveniently and quickly installed and disassembled, and the dust inside them can be conveniently treated, so that they can be better used for long-term work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the treatment box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side surface structure of the treatment box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side surface cross-sectional structure of the treatment box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the dust screen frame structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, treatment box; 101, baffle; 102, first settling chamber; 103, second settling chamber; 104, first insertion slot; 105, first sealing groove; 106, exhaust port; 107, second insertion slot; 108, second sealing groove; 2, dust suction pump; 201, dust suction hose; 202, dust suction cover; 3, first dust collecting box; 4, second dust collecting box; 5, first sealing plate; 6, dust screen frame; 601, second sealing plate; 7, dust reduction spraying mechanism; 701, water tank; 702, water pump; 703, water guide pipe; 704, flow divider; 705, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 In this embodiment: a dust treatment device for the production and manufacturing of non-ferrous metal alloy materials includes a treatment box 1, a dust pump 2 fixedly installed at one end of the treatment box 1, a first dust collection box 3 and a second dust collection box 4 inside the treatment box 1, a first sealing plate 5 at one end of the first dust collection box 3, a dustproof mesh frame 6 inside the treatment box 1, and a dust suppression spraying mechanism 7 on the treatment box 1.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The treatment box 1 includes a partition 101, a first settling chamber 102, a second settling chamber 103, a first slot 104, a first sealing groove 105, an exhaust port 106, a second slot 107, and a second sealing groove 108. The partition 101 is fixedly installed inside the treatment box 1. The first settling chamber 102 is provided on one side of the partition 101, and the second settling chamber 103 is provided on the other side of the partition 101. The first slot 104 is provided on one side of the treatment box 1, and the first sealing groove 105 is provided on the outside of the first slot 104. The exhaust port 106 is provided at one end of the treatment box 1, and the second slot 107 is provided at one end of the treatment box 1. The second sealing groove 108 is provided on the outside of the second slot 107. Multiple partitions 101 are provided and symmetrically distributed on the top and bottom of the inner wall of the treatment box 1. The bottom of the second settling chamber 103 is provided with a drainage collection port.

[0025] Specifically, by using the first settling chamber 102 and the second settling chamber 103 together, dust can be easily classified and removed, thereby improving the dust removal effect.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The vacuum pump 2 includes a vacuum hose 201 and a vacuum cover 202. One end of the vacuum pump 2 is provided with a vacuum hose 201, and the other end of the vacuum hose 201 is fixedly connected to the vacuum cover 202. The vacuum pump 2 is electrically connected to an external power source through a wire.

[0027] Specifically: By controlling the operation of the dust pump 2, metal dust can be introduced into the processing box 1 through the dust hood 202 and the dust suction hose 201, making it convenient for dust removal.

[0028] With reference to Figure 3 , the second dust collecting box 4 is provided with a filter screen at the bottom, and the second dust collecting box 4 and the first dust collecting box 3 are both provided with a first sealing plate 5 at one end, the second dust collecting box 4 and the first dust collecting box 3 are of the same size and are movably inserted into the first slot 104, and the first sealing plate 5 is movably clamped into the first sealing groove 105;

[0029] Specifically, the settled dust can be conveniently collected and conveniently treated

[0030] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the dustproof net rack 6 is provided with a second sealing plate 601 at one end, the dustproof net rack 6 is movably inserted into the second slot 107, and the second sealing plate 601 is movably clamped into the second sealing groove 108;

[0031] Specifically, the dust mixed in the discharged gas can be blocked, and the dust removal effect can be further improved.

[0032] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the dust falling spraying mechanism 7 comprises a water tank 701, a water pump 702, a water guide pipe 703, a flow dividing plate 704 and a spray head 705, the water tank 701 is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box 1, the water pump 702 is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 701, the water guide pipe 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump 702, the flow dividing plate 704 is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the second settling chamber 103, the spray head 705 is arranged on the bottom of the flow dividing plate 704, and the water pump 702 is provided with two water pumps 702 which are connected with the flow dividing plate 704 through the water guide pipe 703; the spray head 705 is provided with a plurality of spray heads 705 which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the flow dividing plate 704;

[0033] Specifically, the dust can be sprayed and settled, and the dust removal effect can be improved.

[0034] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the operator controls the dust suction pump 2 to work, the metal dust can be introduced into the treatment box 1 through the dust suction cover 202 and the dust suction hose 201, the dust can be settled and removed through the first settling chamber 102 and the second settling chamber 103, the water in the water tank 701 can be introduced into the flow dividing plate 704 through the water guide pipe 703 and sprayed out through the spray head 705 by controlling the water pump 702 to work, the settling and treatment effect of the dust can be further improved, the sewage generated by spraying can be discharged through the drainage collecting port at the bottom of the second settling chamber 103, the dust mixed in the discharged gas can be further filtered through the dustproof net rack 6, and the dust removal work can be more thorough.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A dust treatment device for non-ferrous alloy material production and manufacturing, comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) one end is fixedly installed with dust suction pump (2), the processing box (1) inside is provided with first dust collecting box (3), the processing box (1) inside is provided with second dust collecting box (4), the first dust collecting box (3) one end is provided with first sealing plate (5), the processing box (1) inside is provided with dustproof net rack (6), the processing box (1) is provided with dust fall spray mechanism (7).

2. The dust treatment device for producing non-ferrous alloy materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (1) includes a partition (101), a first settling chamber (102), a second settling chamber (103), a first slot (104), a first sealing groove (105), an exhaust port (106), a second slot (107) and a second sealing groove (108), the processing box (1) is fixedly installed with a partition (101) inside, the partition (101) is provided with a first settling chamber (102) on one side, the partition (101) is provided with a second settling chamber (103) on the other side, the processing box (1) is provided with a first slot (104) on one side, the first slot (104) is provided with a first sealing groove (105) outside, the processing box (1) is provided with an exhaust port (106) on one end, the processing box (1) is provided with a second slot (107) on one end, the second slot (107) is provided with a second sealing groove (108) outside, the partition (101) is provided with a plurality of, and symmetrically distributed in the inner wall top and bottom of processing box (1), the second settling chamber (103) bottom is provided with a drainage collection port.

3. The dust treatment device for producing non-ferrous alloy materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction pump (2) includes a dust suction hose (201) and a dust suction cover (202), the dust suction pump (2) is provided with a dust suction hose (201) on one end, the dust suction hose (201) is fixedly connected with a dust suction cover (202) on one end, and the dust suction pump (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.

4. The dust treatment device for producing non-ferrous alloy materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second dust collecting box (4) is provided with a filter screen at the bottom, the second dust collecting box (4) and the first dust collecting box (3) are provided with a first sealing plate (5) on one end, the second dust collecting box (4) and the first dust collecting box (3) are the same size, and are movably inserted into the first slot (104), and the first sealing plate (5) is movably clamped with the first sealing groove (105).

5. The dust treatment device for producing non-ferrous alloy materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof net rack (6) is provided with a second sealing plate (601) on one end, the dustproof net rack (6) is movably inserted into the second slot (107), and the second sealing plate (601) is movably clamped with the second sealing groove (108).

6. The dust treatment device for producing non-ferrous alloy materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust fall spraying mechanism (7) comprises a water tank (701), a water pump (702), a water guide pipe (703), a flow divider (704) and a spray head (705), the water tank (701) is fixedly installed on one side of the treatment box (1), the water tank (701) is fixedly installed with the water pump (702) on the top, the water pump (702) is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe (703) on the top, the flow divider (704) is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the second settling chamber (103), the flow divider (704) is provided with the spray head (705) on the bottom, the water pump (702) is provided with two, and the water pump (702) is connected with the flow divider (704) through the water guide pipe (703).

7. The dust treatment device for producing non-ferrous alloy materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray head (705) is provided with a plurality of spray heads, which are uniformly and symmetrically distributed on the bottom of the flow divider (704).

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