Clinical medical examination oscillation device
By designing an independently controllable test tube oscillation device, the problem that existing devices cannot control test tubes independently has been solved, achieving flexible test tube oscillation control and accuracy of experimental results, and improving experimental efficiency and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423147065.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing clinical medical testing oscillation devices cannot independently control individual test tubes, leading to increased operational complexity and time costs.
An oscillation device was designed, comprising an outer frame, a top plate, a tube clamping chamber, a tube clamping mechanism, and a drive mechanism. The device achieves independent oscillation control of a single test tube through the meshing of a toothed plate and a toothed rack, and achieves synchronous oscillation of multiple test tubes by combining a centralized drive mechanism.
It enables flexible control over individual test tubes, reduces the flexibility and accuracy of experiments, and improves the repeatability of experimental results and space utilization.
Smart Images
Figure CN223602391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to clinical medical technology field especially clinical medical examination oscillation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Clinical medical examination oscillation device is a kind of equipment for medical laboratory, mainly used to oscillate and mix the sample in test tube, or oscillate mixed reagent, so that mixed reagent is fully mixed, can improve the efficiency and uniformity of sample and reagent mixing, reduce the operation amount and labor intensity of testing personnel, simultaneously improve the stability of oscillation effect, the existing oscillation device cannot control single test tube oscillation, all test tubes oscillate when starting, for the test tube needing separate processing, operator must wait for all test tubes to complete oscillation, increase the complexity and time cost of operation.
[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of clinical medical examination oscillation device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of clinical medical examination oscillation device to solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of clinical medical examination oscillation device, including outer frame, the top of the outer frame is fixedly connected with top plate, the inside of the top plate is equipped with ten groups of round holes, the inner wall of each group of round holes is equipped with pipe clamping bin, and one end of spring one is fixedly connected with the inner wall of pipe clamping bin, the other end of spring one is fixedly connected with sliding connection block, the outer wall of sliding connection block is movably sleeved with top plate, the outer wall of sliding connection block is fixedly connected with the block that sticks, four groups of the block that sticks are arranged in circle around test tube, and the outer wall of the block that sticks is matched with the inner wall of round hole;
[0007] The positive and negative sides of the outer frame are equipped with ten groups of movable slots, and the inner wall of movable slot is movably sleeved with pipe clamping mechanism, five groups of the pipe clamping mechanism are matched with the bottom of the toothed plate, and the top of two groups of toothed plate is engaged with driving mechanism.
[0008] Further, the pipe clamping mechanism includes extension block one, the bottom of the extension block one is fixedly connected with outer frame, the two sides of the extension block one are movably sleeved with connecting rod two, the outer wall of connecting rod two is fixedly connected with the outer wall of pipe clamp two, the extension end of pipe clamp two is movably sleeved with the extension end of pipe clamp one on both sides, the outer wall of pipe clamp one is fixedly connected with connecting rod one, and the outer wall of connecting rod one is sleeved with movable slot in the inside of outer frame.
[0009] Further, the outer wall of the connecting rod one is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of racks, a plurality of groups of the racks are arranged in a circumferential array with the connecting rod one as the center, and the bottom end of the rack is engaged with a tooth plate
[0010] Further, the two ends of the movable groove inside the outer frame are movably sleeved with two groups of limiting pins, the side surface of the limiting pin is fixedly connected with one end of spring two, and the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame.
[0011] Further, the inner walls of the two groups of connecting limiting blocks on the two sides of the outer frame are movably sleeved with tooth plates.
[0012] Further, the driving mechanism comprises an extension block two, the bottom end of the extension block two is fixedly connected with the outer frame, the side surface of the extension block two is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod one, the outer wall of the transmission rod one is movably sleeved with a transmission rod two, the top end of the transmission rod two is hingedly connected with an extension block three, the top end of the extension block three is fixedly connected with the top plate, the inner wall of the transmission rod two is movably sleeved with an eccentric connecting block, the two ends of the eccentric connecting block are fixedly connected with connecting rods three, the outer wall of the connecting rod three is fixedly connected with a gear, the bottom end of the gear is engaged with the top end of the tooth plate, and the outer wall of the connecting rod three is movably sleeved with the outer frame.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. By pulling the one end of the connecting rod one outside the outer frame downwards, the connecting rod one is moved to the bottom end of the movable groove, at this time, the pipe clamp one connected inside the limiting pin is sleeved with the pipe clamp two, the test tube is sleeved, at this time, the driving mechanism drives the tooth plate to move left and right inside the connecting limiting block, at this time, the rack fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod one is engaged with the surface of the tooth plate, and synchronous swinging is carried out, further driving the connecting rod two to rotate inside the extension block one, the pipe clamp one and the pipe clamp two synchronously drive the test tube sleeved on the inside to swing and oscillate, so that the test tube at each position of the current device can be freely controlled whether to start oscillation, by allowing control of a single test tube, the experimenter can perform personalized operation according to the needs of different test tubes, increase the flexibility of use, control the oscillation of a single test tube, and more accurately control the oscillation conditions such as frequency and time, so as to obtain more accurate experimental results.
[0015] 2、By starting a drive device motor, can drive a plurality of groups of oscillation device oscillation, all of the oscillation equipment can be synchronized to oscillate, ensure the consistency of the experimental conditions, and conducive to the accuracy and repeatability of the experimental results, compared to each oscillation equipment is equipped with independent drive device, centralized driving can save laboratory space, improve the space utilization, the flexibility of the equipment is higher, can be synchronized to oscillate, but also can be flexible to increase the need to oscillate test tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is an appearance view of the clinical medical examination oscillation device.
[0017] Figure 2 It is an internal structure view of the clinical medical examination oscillation device.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the clinical medical examination oscillation device.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial sectional view of the clinical medical examination oscillation device.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a drive device structure view of the clinical medical examination oscillation device.
[0021] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] 1, outer frame; 2, top plate; 3, 3; 4, connecting rod one; 5, extension block one; 6, connecting rod two; 7, pipe clamp one; 8, rack; 9, toothed plate; 10, connecting limit block; 11, extension block two; 12, motor; 13, pipe clamp two; 14, limit pin; 15, spring one; 16, sliding connection block; 17, fit block; 18, spring two; 19, connecting rod three; 20, gear; 21, transmission rod one; 22, extension block three; 23, transmission rod two; 24, eccentric connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] Embodiment one
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model provides clinical medical examination oscillation device, including outer frame 1, the top fixedly connected with top plate 2 of outer frame 1, the inside of top plate 2 is equipped with ten groups of round holes, the inner wall of each group of round holes is equipped with pipe clamp bin, and one end of the inner wall of pipe clamp bin is fixedly connected with spring one 15, the other end of spring one 15 is fixedly connected with sliding connecting block 16, the outer wall of sliding connecting block 16 is movably sleeved with top plate 2, the outer wall of sliding connecting block 16 is fixedly connected with the block 17 that fits, four groups of block 17 that fit are arranged in circle around test tube 3, and the outer wall of block 17 that fits is matched with the inner wall of round hole,
[0026] The positive and negative sides of outer frame 1 are provided with ten groups of movable grooves, and the inner walls of the movable grooves are movably sleeved with pipe clamping mechanisms. Five groups of pipe clamping mechanisms are matched with tooth plates 9 at the bottom ends, and two groups of tooth plates 9 are engaged with driving mechanisms at the top ends.
[0027] When in use, first, the test tube 3 is placed in the round hole inside the top plate 2, the bottom end of the test tube 3 is in contact with the inclined surface at the top end of the block 17 that fits, the blocks 17 that fit around are pushed to move outward, thereby driving the sliding connecting block 16 to slide to the inner side of the top plate 2, under the influence of the elastic potential energy of the spring one 15 connected to the outer side of the sliding connecting block 16, the clamping force is applied to the test tube 3, so that the stability of the clamping of the test tube 3 is maintained, and at the same time, there is a certain expansion space when the bottom end oscillates, so that the test tube 3 is avoided from being extruded when oscillating.
[0028] Example two
[0029] On the basis of example one, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the pipe clamping mechanism includes an extension block one 5, the bottom end of the extension block one 5 is fixedly connected with the outer frame 1, the two sides of the extension block one 5 are movably sleeved with connecting rods two 6, the outer walls of the connecting rods two 6 are fixedly connected with the outer walls of pipe clamps two 13, the extension ends of the pipe clamps two 13 are movably sleeved with the extension ends of pipe clamps one 7, the outer wall of the pipe clamps one 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod one 4, and the outer wall of the connecting rod one 4 is sleeved with the movable groove inside the outer frame 1.
[0030] The outer wall of the connecting rod one 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of racks 8, the plurality of groups of racks 8 are arranged in circle around the connecting rod one 4, and the bottom ends of the racks 8 are engaged with the tooth plates 9
[0031] The two ends of the movable groove inside the outer frame 1 are movably sleeved with two groups of limit pins 14, the side surfaces of the limit pins 14 are fixedly connected with one end of the springs two 18, and the other end of the springs two 18 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer frame 1.
[0032] The inner walls of the two sides of the outer frame 1 are fixedly connected with four groups of connecting limit blocks 10, the inner walls of two groups of connecting limit blocks 10 are movably sleeved with the tooth plates 9.
[0033] When the test tube 3 is fixed, the side of the test tube 3 is in contact with the pipe clamp two 13, and when the current group of test tubes 3 needs to be shaken, the outer end of the connecting rod one 4 is pulled downward to move the connecting rod one 4 to the bottom of the movable groove, and the pipe clamp one 7 connected inside the limiting pin 14 is sleeved with the pipe clamp two 13 to sleeve the test tube 3, and the driving mechanism drives the tooth plate 9 to move left and right inside the connecting limiting block 10, and the gear 8 fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod one 4 is engaged with the surface of the tooth plate 9, and is synchronously swung, further driving the connecting rod two 6 to rotate inside the extension block one 5, and the pipe clamp one 7 and the pipe clamp two 13 synchronously drive the test tube 3 sleeved on the inside to swing and shake, so that the test tube 3 at each position of the current device can be freely controlled whether to start shaking.
[0034] And when the test tube at the current position does not need to be shaken, the outer end of the connecting rod one 4 is pulled upward to move the connecting rod one 4 to the top of the movable groove, so that the swinging of the test tube 3 is cancelled, and by setting the spring two 18 and the limiting pin 14, when the connecting rod one 4 moves upward, the limiting pins 14 on both sides are pushed to move to the inside of the outer frame 1 until the connecting rod one 4 moves to the top of the movable groove, and then the two sets of limiting pins 14 are pushed to be in contact by the elastic potential of the spring two 18, supporting the connecting rod one 4 to avoid falling and causing the shaking control of a single test tube 3 to be invalid.
[0035] Example three
[0036] Based on example one, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, the driving mechanism includes an extension block two 11, the bottom of the extension block two 11 is fixedly connected with the outer frame 1, the side of the extension block two 11 is fixedly connected with a motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod one 21, the outer wall of the transmission rod one 21 movably sleeves a transmission rod two 23, the top end of the transmission rod two 23 is hinged with an extension block three 22, the top end of the extension block three 22 is fixedly connected with the top plate 2, the inner wall of the transmission rod two 23 movably sleeves an eccentric connecting block 24, both ends of the eccentric connecting block 24 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod three 19, the outer wall of the connecting rod three 19 is fixedly connected with a gear 20, the bottom end of the gear 20 is engaged with the top end of the tooth plate 9, and the outer wall of the connecting rod three 19 is movably sleeved with the outer frame 1.
[0037] By starting the motor 12, the output end of the motor 12 drives the transmission rod one 21 to rotate, when the transmission rod one 21 rotates, drives the transmission rod two 23 to swing with the hinge point of the extension block three 22 as the center, the swinging transmission rod two 23 pushes the eccentric connecting block 24 of the internal sleeve to drive the connecting rod three 19 on both sides to rotate in the inside of the outer frame 1, further drives the gear 20 fixed on the outer wall of the connecting rod three 19 to mesh with the toothed plate 9, makes the toothed plate 9 move left and right in the inside of the connecting limiting block 10, further drives the rack 8 meshing with the toothed plate 9 to rotate, makes the current group of test tubes 3 to oscillate.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application have, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application is made with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A clinical medical test oscillation device, characterized by, The utility model provides a test tube clamping device, including outer frame (1), the top of outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with top plate (2), the inside of top plate (2) is opened with ten groups of round holes, the inner wall of each group round hole is opened with pipe clamping bin, and one end of spring one (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of pipe clamping bin, the other end of spring one (15) is fixedly connected with sliding connecting block (16), the outer wall of sliding connecting block (16) is movably sleeved with top plate (2), the outer wall of sliding connecting block (16) is fixedly connected with the block (17) of sticking, four groups the block (17) of sticking are arranged in circle around test tube (3), and the outer wall of block (17) is inlaid with the inner wall of round hole, The positive and negative sides of outer frame (1) are opened with ten groups of movable slots, and the inner wall of movable slot is movably sleeved with pipe clamping mechanism, wherein five groups of pipe clamping mechanism are inlaid with toothed plate (9) at the bottom, and two groups of toothed plate (9) are inlaid with drive mechanism at the top.
2. The clinical medical examination oscillation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipe clamping mechanism includes extension block one (5), the bottom of extension block one (5) is fixedly connected with outer frame (1), both sides of extension block one (5) are movably sleeved with connecting rod two (6), the outer wall of connecting rod two (6) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of pipe clamp two (13), the extension end both sides of pipe clamp two (13) are movably sleeved with the extension end of pipe clamp one (7), the outer wall of pipe clamp one (7) is fixedly connected with connecting rod one (4), and the outer wall of connecting rod one (4) is sleeved with movable slot opened in the inside of outer frame (1).
3. The clinical medical examination oscillation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of connecting rod one (4) is fixedly connected with several groups of rack (8), and several groups of rack (8) are arranged in circle around connecting rod one (4), and the bottom of rack (8) is inlaid with toothed plate (9).
4. The clinical medical examination oscillation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of movable slot opened in the inside of outer frame (1) are movably sleeved with two groups of limit pin (14), one end of limit pin (14) is fixedly connected with spring two (18) on the side, and the other end of spring two (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of outer frame (1).
5. The clinical medical examination oscillation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall both sides of outer frame (1) are fixedly connected with four groups of connecting limit block (10), wherein two groups of connecting limit block (10) are movably sleeved with toothed plate (9) on the inner wall.
6. The clinical medical examination oscillation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism includes extension block two (11), the bottom of extension block two (11) is fixedly connected with outer frame (1), the side of extension block two (11) is fixedly connected with motor (12), the output end of motor (12) is fixedly connected with transmission rod one (21), the outer wall of transmission rod one (21) is movably sleeved with transmission rod two (23), the top of transmission rod two (23) is hinged with extension block three (22), the top of extension block three (22) is fixedly connected with top plate (2), the inner wall of transmission rod two (23) is movably sleeved with eccentric connecting block (24), both ends of eccentric connecting block (24) are fixedly connected with connecting rod three (19), the outer wall of connecting rod three (19) is fixedly connected with gear (20), the bottom of gear (20) is inlaid with toothed plate (9) top, and the outer wall of connecting rod three (19) is movably sleeved with outer frame (1).