Tablet medicine crushing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a tablet medicine smashing device which comprises a base module and a pressing rod, and the base module is connected with the pressing rod in a hinged mode. The smashing groove comprises a grinding tank used for containing tablet medicine, a pressing plate and supporting plates, the pressing plate is rotationally connected with the supporting plates, and the grinding tank is placed between the supporting plates; and the pressing unit slides on the base module, the pressing rod pushes the pressing unit to be close to the smashing groove in the deflection process, and the tail end of the pressing unit extends into the grinding tank to extrude the tablet medicine in the process of being close to the smashing groove. The pressing plate and the supporting plate are matched to form a detachable limiting mechanism, and in the machining process, the middle plate, the pressing plate, the supporting plate and the limiting columns form a limiting bin, so that the grinding tank is prevented from deviating and shaking in the crushing and pressing process, and the manual limiting requirement is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to medicine crushing technical field, especially relate to a tablet medicine crushing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Tablets are solid preparations of tablet or special-shaped tablet after uniform mixing of medicine and auxiliary materials. Tablets are mainly ordinary tablets for oral administration, and tablet medicines are convenient to use, and the medicine is mostly in the form of tablet medicine structure in the production and storage process.

[0003] Tablet medicines are also widely used in the field of veterinary drugs, but the audience of veterinary drugs is mostly animals, and in some cases, tablet medicines need to be crushed and dissolved in water or food for animals to take, so stamping equipment is needed to help crush the medicine. In the prior art, the grinding tank for carrying the medicine is mostly placed directly below the stamping equipment, and the grinding tank is easy to deviate under the action of stamping force during the stamping and crushing process. More often, manual limiting is needed to avoid the deviation of the grinding tank and the failure of the stamping action. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a tablet medicine crushing device, which aims at solving the problem that in the prior art, the grinding tank for carrying the medicine is mostly placed directly below the stamping equipment, and manual limiting is needed to avoid the deviation of the grinding tank during the stamping and crushing process.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a tablet medicine crushing device comprises:

[0006] A base module and a pressure rod are hingedly connected.

[0007] A crushing groove comprises a grinding tank for placing tablet medicines, a pressing plate and a supporting plate, the pressing plate is rotationally connected with the supporting plate, and the grinding tank is placed between the supporting plates.

[0008] A pressure applying unit is slidably arranged on the base module, the pressure rod pushes the pressure applying unit to approach the crushing groove during deflection, and the end of the pressure applying unit extends into the grinding tank to extrude the tablet medicines during the approach to the crushing groove.

[0009] Preferably, the base module comprises a bottom plate, a middle plate and a reinforcing rib, the bottom plate and the middle plate are vertically connected, one end of the reinforcing rib is connected with the bottom plate, and the other end is connected with the middle plate.

[0010] First and second limiting plates are further arranged on the middle plate, the first and second limiting plates are parallel to the bottom plate, and guide holes are arranged on the first and second limiting plates to accommodate the pressure applying unit.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the reinforcing rib away from the bottom plate is hingedly connected with the pressing rod.

[0012] Preferably, the support plate is provided with limiting columns away from one side of the middle plate, and the limiting columns have a spacing smaller than the diameter of the grinding tank.

[0013] During the crushing of the tablet medicine, the outer edge of the grinding tank abuts against the limiting columns, the middle plate and the support plate.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a crushing hole for accommodating the pressing unit, and the pressing plate is made of transparent acrylic plate.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting column is provided with a clamping groove, and the pressing plate is provided with a clamping block, and when the pressing plate is deflected to be parallel to the bottom plate, the pressing plate is clamped and connected to the limiting column through the clamping block and the clamping groove.

[0016] Preferably, the pressing unit comprises a sliding column, a pressing column and a limiting ring, the sliding column and the pressing column are connected with each other, the limiting ring is arranged on the sliding column, and the sliding column is provided with a reset spring on a portion between the limiting ring and the pressing column.

[0017] Preferably, the sliding column penetrates through the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the limiting ring is located between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, one end of the reset spring abuts against the second limiting plate, and the other end of the reset spring abuts against the limiting ring.

[0018] Preferably, the end of the pressing column away from the sliding column extends into the interior of the grinding tank from the crushing hole.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The tablet medicine crushing device provided by the utility model forms a detachable limiting mechanism by adopting a pressing plate and a support plate, and in the processing process, the middle plate, the pressing plate, the support plate and the limiting column form a limiting bin, so that the grinding tank is prevented from deviating and shaking during the crushing and pressing process, and the need for manual limiting is reduced.

[0021] 2. The structure between the pressing plate and the support plate in the tablet medicine crushing device is simple, the grinding tank is convenient to take and place, a complex clamp is not needed for clamping and fixing, the structure design is simplified, the operation amount of the operator is reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved. DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a tablet medicine crushing device provided by the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 is a side structural schematic view of a tablet medicine crushing device provided by the utility model.

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of a tablet pulverizing device provided by this utility model.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure unit in a tablet pulverizing device provided by this utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pulverizing tank structure of a tablet pulverizing device provided by this utility model.

[0027] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0028] 110. Base plate; 120. Middle plate; 130. Reinforcing rib; 141. First limiting plate; 142. Second limiting plate;

[0029] 200. Crushing tank; 210. Grinding jar; 220. Pressure plate; 230. Support plate; 240. Limiting post;

[0030] 300, Compression bar;

[0031] 410. Sliding column; 420. Pressing column; 430. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0033] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0034] This utility model provides a tablet pulverizing device, such as... Figures 1-5 As shown, the tablet pulverizing device includes:

[0035] The base module comprises a bottom plate 110, a middle plate 120 and a reinforcing rib 130, the bottom plate 110 and the middle plate 120 are connected vertically, one end of the reinforcing rib 130 is connected with the bottom plate 110, the other end is connected with the middle plate 120, the height of the reinforcing rib 130 is greater than that of the middle plate 120, and the press rod 300 and the reinforcing rib 130 are hingedly connected beyond the middle plate 120;

[0036] The crushing tank 200 comprises a grinding tank 210, a pressing plate 220 and a supporting plate 230, the pressing plate 220 is rotationally connected with the supporting plate 230, and the grinding tank 210 is placed between the supporting plates 230; the grinding tank 210 adopts an open-top cylindrical structure, and is used for placing tablet medicines;

[0037] The supporting plate 230 is provided with limiting columns 240 away from the middle plate 120, the spacing between the limiting columns 240 is less than the diameter of the grinding tank 210, the limiting columns 240 are provided with clamping grooves, and the pressing plate 220 is provided with clamping blocks; when the pressing plate 220 is deflected to be parallel to the bottom plate 110, the pressing plate 220 is clamped and connected on the limiting columns 240 through the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves.

[0038] The pressing unit is slid on the base module, the press rod 300 is deflected in a manual mode, the pressing unit is slid along the middle plate 120 and approaches the crushing tank 200 and extends into the grinding tank 210 in the deflection process, pressure is applied to the tablet medicines in the grinding tank 210, and the tablet medicines are crushed into powder under the action of the pressure;

[0039] In the application, the pressing plate 220 and the supporting plate 230 cooperate to form a detachable limiting mechanism, in the processing process, the middle plate 120, the pressing plate 220, the supporting plate 230 and the limiting columns 240 form a limiting bin, so that the grinding tank 210 does not deviate and shake in the crushing and pressing process, manual limiting is not needed, the structure between the pressing plate 220 and the supporting plate 230 is simple, the grinding tank 210 is convenient to take and place, a complex clamp is not needed for clamping and fixing, the structure design is simplified, the operation amount of an operator is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

[0040] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the pressing unit comprises a sliding column 410, a pressing column 420 and a limiting ring 430, the sliding column 410 and the pressing column 420 are connected with each other, the limiting ring 430 is arranged on the sliding column 410, and a return spring is arranged on the part between the limiting ring 430 and the pressing column 420 of the sliding column 410;

[0041] The sliding column 410 penetrates the first limiting plate 141 and the second limiting plate 142, the limiting ring 430 is located between the first limiting plate 141 and the second limiting plate 142, one end of the reset spring abuts against the second limiting plate 142, and the other end abuts against the limiting ring 430

[0042] In the embodiment, the pressing column 420 extends into the interior of the grinding tank 210 from the crushing hole of the pressing plate 220 away from the end of the sliding column 410; the end of the sliding column 410 away from the pressing column 420 is in contact with the pressing rod 300; when the pressing rod 300 does not exert pressure, the limiting ring 430 is lifted by the spring and abuts against the end face of the first limiting plate 141 away from the pressing rod 300; when the pressing rod 300 exerts pressure, the limiting ring 430 descends with the sliding column 410 and exerts pressure on the spring to force the spring to compress; when the operator releases the pressing rod 300, the limiting ring 430 resets to below the first limiting plate 141;

[0043] During the processing, the operator continuously deflects the operation pressing rod 300 to make the pressing column 420 continuously press the flaky medicine in the grinding tank 210, and the spring continuously lifts and resets the pressing column 420 to realize the cyclic movement;

[0044] As a preferred embodiment in the embodiment, the pressing plate 220 is a transparent acrylic plate;

[0045] In the embodiment, the transparent pressing plate 220 facilitates the operator to observe the crushing progress of the medicine in the interior of the grinding tank 210;

[0046] It should be noted that, for the foregoing embodiments, in order to simply describe, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps can adopt other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described in the specification all belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily necessary for the utility model.

[0047] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tablet medicine pulverizing device characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to a tablet medicine crushing device, which comprises a base module and a pressure rod, the base module and the pressure rod being hingedly connected; a crushing groove, the crushing groove comprising grinding pots for placing tablet medicines, a pressing plate and support plates, the pressing plate being rotatably connected with the support plates, the grinding pots being placed between the support plates; a pressing unit, the pressing unit being slidably arranged on the base module, the pressure rod pushing the pressing unit to approach the crushing groove during deflection, the end of the pressing unit extending into the grinding pots to extrude the tablet medicines during approach to the crushing groove. The base module comprises a bottom plate, a middle plate and a reinforcing rib, the bottom plate and the middle plate being perpendicularly connected, one end of the reinforcing rib being connected with the bottom plate and the other end being connected with the middle plate. The middle plate is further provided with a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate being parallel to the bottom plate, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate being provided with guide holes for accommodating the pressing unit. The end of the reinforcing rib away from the bottom plate is hingedly connected with the pressure rod.

2. A tablet medicine pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein The side of the support plate away from the middle plate is provided with limiting columns, the limiting columns having a spacing smaller than the diameter of the grinding pots. During crushing of the tablet medicines, the outer edge of the grinding pot abuts against the limiting columns, the middle plate and the support plates.

3. A tablet medicine pulverizing device according to claim 2, wherein The pressing plate is provided with a crushing hole for accommodating the pressing unit, the pressing plate being a transparent acrylic plate.

4. The tablet medicine pulverizing device according to claim 2, wherein The limiting columns are provided with clamping grooves, and the pressing plate is provided with clamping blocks, when the pressing plate is deflected to be parallel to the bottom plate, the pressing plate is clamped and connected on the limiting columns through the clamping blocks and the clamping grooves. The pressing unit comprises a sliding column, a pressing column and a limiting ring, the sliding column and the pressing column being connected with each other, the limiting ring being arranged on the sliding column, the sliding column being located between the limiting ring and the pressing column, and the sliding column being provided with a return spring on the part between the limiting ring and the pressing column.

5. A tablet medicine pulverizing device according to claim 4, wherein The sliding column penetrates through the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the limiting ring is located between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, one end of the return spring abutting against the second limiting plate and the other end abutting against the limiting ring.

6. A tablet medicine pulverizing device according to claim 5, wherein The end of the pressing column away from the sliding column extends into the interior of the grinding pot from the crushing hole.

7. A tablet medicine pulverizing device according to claim 6, wherein ​ 8. A tablet medicine pulverizing device according to claim 7, wherein ​ 9. A tablet medicine pulverizing device according to claim 8, wherein ​

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