Cleaning device for aluminum alloy shell

Abstract

A cleaning device for an aluminum alloy shell comprises a workbench, and inner cleaning assemblies are sequentially arranged on the upper portion of the workbench from left to right and used for cleaning stains on the inner side face of the aluminum alloy shell; the clamping assembly is used for feeding and clamping the outer portion of the aluminum alloy shell to assist in cleaning the inner side face of the aluminum alloy shell. The external cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the outer side face of the aluminum alloy shell in the moving process of the aluminum alloy shell; the shifting assembly is used for taking the aluminum alloy shell from the inner side face and moving the aluminum alloy shell to the discharging side to assist in cleaning the outer side face of the aluminum alloy shell and discharging the aluminum alloy shell; according to the shell cleaning device, the inner side face and the outer side face of a shell can be fully automatically and thoroughly cleaned, the cleaning speed is high, cleaning is very thorough, automatic discharging can be achieved, and using is convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to aluminum piece processing technical field, more specifically, it is a kind of cleaning device of aluminum alloy shell. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminum alloy shell is a rectangular shell profile with two open ends, after cutting into shape, it needs to be cleaned inside and outside, to ensure that the inside and outside oil stains and aluminum powder are cleaned, and there is no residual on the aluminum alloy shell, so that the quality can be guaranteed when entering the next process.

[0003] The current washing equipment can clean the outside through washing and brushing, but it is difficult to clean the inside of the shell, and only high-pressure water gun can be used for washing, which not only wastes time and water, but also cannot clean the inside oil stains. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] An advantage of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device for aluminum alloy shell, which can automatically clean the inside and outside of the shell, and is fast and thorough, and can automatically discharge, which is convenient to use.

[0005] To achieve at least one advantage of the utility model, the utility model provides a cleaning device for aluminum alloy shell, which comprises a workbench, and the workbench is provided with

[0006] The inner cleaning assembly is used to clean the inside of the aluminum alloy shell.

[0007] The clamping assembly is used for feeding and clamping the aluminum alloy shell to assist in cleaning the inside of the aluminum alloy shell.

[0008] The outer cleaning assembly is used to clean the outside of the aluminum alloy shell during movement.

[0009] The shifting assembly is used to take the aluminum alloy shell from the inside, and move it to the discharge side to assist in cleaning the outside of the aluminum alloy shell and discharging.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the inner cleaning assembly comprises an inner cleaning base fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench, two first sliding rails are arranged on the upper part of the inner cleaning base along the X-axis direction, a first sliding table is movably arranged on the upper part of the first sliding rail, two second sliding rails are arranged on the upper part of the first sliding table along the Y-axis direction, a second sliding table is movably arranged on the second sliding rail, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the second sliding table, a rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a first brush roller is arranged on the end of the rotating rod.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the utility model, clamping assembly includes fixedly arranged on the upper portion of work table's loading seat and two stand, the upper end of stand is provided with clamping pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod end of clamping pneumatic cylinder is connected with the pressing plate, and the loading seat is located between two pressing plates.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the height of the loading seat is lower than the horizontal height of the lowermost edge of the pressing plate.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the outer cleaning assembly includes a shroud fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the workbench, two rows of second brush rollers are arranged inside the shroud along the X-axis direction, and two rows of third brush rollers are arranged along the Z-axis direction. When the aluminum alloy shell passes through the inside of the shroud, the second brush roller and the third brush roller clean the outer side surface of the aluminum alloy shell.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the utility model, two groups of driving structures are arranged on the outside of the shroud for driving the second brush roller and the third brush roller to rotate. The driving structure includes a second motor and a gear set. Two second motors are connected to the second brush roller or the third brush roller through the gear set and drive the second brush roller or the third brush roller to rotate.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of spray heads are arranged inside the shroud. The spray heads are connected to a water pipe, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to a water pump.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the displacement assembly includes a displacement base fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the workbench. Two third sliding rails are arranged on the upper portion of the displacement base along the Y-axis. A third sliding table is movably arranged on the upper portion of the third sliding rail. A fourth sliding rail is arranged on the upper portion of the third sliding table along the X-axis direction. Two fourth sliding tables are movably arranged on the fourth sliding rail. A long rod is arranged on the two fourth sliding tables. A clamping arm is arranged on the end of the long rod for abutting against the inner side surface of the aluminum alloy shell.

[0017] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a displacement pneumatic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the third sliding table. Two connecting rods are hingedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the displacement pneumatic cylinder. The ends of the two connecting rods are hingedly connected to the two fourth sliding tables.

[0018] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a discharge plate is arranged on the upper portion of the displacement base close to one side of the outer cleaning assembly. A baffle plate is arranged on the end of the discharge plate away from the outer cleaning assembly for blocking the aluminum alloy shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The utility model structure schematic diagram is shown in the figure.

[0020] In the drawings: 1, the first slide rail, 2, the second slide, 3, the second slide rail, 4, the inner cleaning base, 5, the first brush roller, 6, the pressing plate, 7, the gear set, 8, the second motor, 9, the workbench, 10, the fourth slide, 11, the connecting rod, 12, the third slide, 13, the displacement base, 14, the displacement cylinder, 15, the fourth slide rail, 16, the third slide rail, 17, the long rod, 18, the blanking plate, 19, the shroud, 20, the third brush roller, 21, the second brush roller, 22, the clamping cylinder, 23, the feeding base, 24, the rotating rod, 25, the first slide, 26, the horizontal pushing cylinder, 27, the first motor, 28, the clamping arm, 29, the baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the present application to make a more detailed description of the present application. Figure 1 The present application will be described in more detail.

[0022] The following description is used to disclose the present application so that those skilled in the art can implement the present application. The preferred embodiments in the following description are only used as examples, and other obvious modifications can be thought of by those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the present application defined in the following description can be applied to other embodiments, modifications, improvements, equivalents and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

[0023] Those skilled in the art should understand that in the disclosure of the specification, the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, the above terms cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0024] It can be understood that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of one element can be one, and in another embodiment, the number of the element can be multiple, and the term "one" cannot be understood as a limitation on the number.

[0025] It can be understood that the X-axis direction refers to the defense line perpendicular to the moving direction of the aluminum alloy shell in the horizontal plane, the Y-axis direction refers to the moving direction of the aluminum alloy shell, and the Z-axis direction refers to the vertical direction.

[0026] The utility model provides a kind of cleaning device of aluminium alloy shell, including workbench 9, inner cleaning subassembly is sequentially arranged from left to right in the upper portion of workbench 9, it is used to clean aluminium alloy shell inner side face stain;Clamping component, it is used to feed and clamping aluminium alloy shell outside auxiliary to clean aluminium alloy shell inner side face;Outer cleaning subassembly, it is used to clean aluminium alloy shell outside during the movement of aluminium alloy shell;Shift subassembly, it is used to take aluminium alloy shell from inner side face, it is moved to the side of downward feed auxiliary to clean aluminium alloy shell outside and feed down;Inner cleaning subassembly includes the inner cleaning base 4 fixedly arranged in the upper portion of workbench 9, the upper portion of inner cleaning base 4 is provided with two first sliding rails 1 along X axis direction, first sliding rail 1 upper portion is movably provided with first sliding platform 25, the upper portion of first sliding platform 25 is provided with two second sliding rails 3 along Y axis square, second sliding rail 3 is movably provided with second sliding platform 2, first motor 27 is fixedly arranged on second sliding platform 2, the output shaft of first motor 27 is connected with rotating rod 24, and the end of rotating rod 24 is provided with first brush roll 5;Clamping component includes the feeding seat 23 and two upright columns fixedly arranged in the upper portion of workbench 9, the upper end of upright column is provided with clamping pneumatic cylinder 22, the piston rod end of clamping pneumatic cylinder 22 is connected with pressing plate 6, and feeding seat 23 is between two pressing plates 6;The height of feeding seat 23 is lower than the horizontal height of the lowermost edge of pressing plate 6;Outer cleaning subassembly includes the shroud 19 fixedly arranged in the upper portion of workbench 9, two rows of second brush rolls 21 are arranged in the inside of shroud 19 along X axis direction, and two rows of third brush rolls 20 are arranged along Z axis direction, when aluminium alloy shell passes from the inside of shroud 19, second brush roll 21 and third brush roll 20 clean aluminium alloy shell outside;The outside of shroud 19 is provided with two groups of driving structures for driving second brush roll 21 and third brush roll 20 to rotate, and driving structure includes second motor 8 and gear set 7, and two second motors 8 are connected with second brush roll 21 or third brush roll 20 respectively through gear set 7 and drive it to rotate;Several spray heads are arranged in the inside of shroud 19, the spray head is connected with water pipe, and the other end of water pipe is connected with water pump;Shift subassembly includes the shift base 13 fixedly arranged in the upper portion of workbench 9, two third sliding rails 16 are arranged on the upper portion of shift base 13 along Y axis, third sliding rail 16 upper portion is movably provided with third sliding platform 12, the upper portion of third sliding platform 12 is provided with fourth sliding rail 15 along X axis direction, and two fourth sliding platforms 10 are movably arranged on fourth sliding rail 15, and long rod 17 is arranged on two fourth sliding platforms 10, and the end of long rod 17 is provided with clamping arm 28 for abutting against aluminium alloy shell inner side face;The middle part of third sliding platform 12 is provided with shift pneumatic cylinder 14, and the piston rod end of shift pneumatic cylinder 14 is hinged with two connecting rods 11, and the end of two connecting rods 11 is hinged with two fourth sliding platforms 10 respectively;The side of shift base 13 upper portion close to outer cleaning subassembly is provided with discharge plate 18, and the end of discharge plate 18 away from outer cleaning subassembly is provided with baffle 29 for stopping aluminium alloy shell.

[0027] Embodiment one of the utility model is as follows:

[0028] A kind of cleaning device of aluminum alloy shell, including workbench 9, workbench 9 upper portion is sequentially provided with inner cleaning subassembly from left to right, it is used to clean aluminum alloy shell inner side face stain, inner cleaning subassembly includes the inner cleaning pedestal 4 fixedly arranged in the upper portion of workbench 9, the upper portion of inner cleaning pedestal 4 is provided with two first sliding rails 1 along X axis direction, first sliding rail 1 upper portion is movably provided with first sliding platform 25, the upper portion of first sliding platform 25 is provided with two second sliding rails 3 along Y axis square, second sliding rail 3 is movably provided with second sliding platform 2 on, second sliding platform 2 is fixedly provided with first motor 27, the output shaft of first motor 27 is connected with rotating rod 24, the end of rotating rod 24 is provided with first brush roll 5, when aluminum alloy subassembly is placed on feeding seat 23, by horizontal push cylinder 26 first sliding platform 25 is pushed to suitable position, make first brush roll 5 align the opening in the middle of aluminum alloy shell, then the drive device on first sliding platform 25 drives second sliding platform 2 to move forward, make first brush roll 5 move to the inside of aluminum alloy shell, first motor 27 is started after driving first brush roll 5 to clean the inside of aluminum alloy shell, to improve cleaning effect, adjustable spray pipe is provided on feeding seat 23, spray pipe end is provided with nozzle, nozzle is towards the inside of aluminum alloy shell, towards inside and sprays cleaning fluid or clean water. Wherein, horizontal push cylinder 26 can control first sliding platform 25 moves, so that first brush roll 5 moves in the aluminum alloy shell.

[0029] First sliding platform 25 is linear guide rail, internally provided with screw rod, rotates screw rod by motor to make second sliding platform 2 move.

[0030] Clamping assembly, it is used to feed and clamps aluminum alloy shell outside auxiliary and carries out to the cleaning of aluminum alloy shell inner side face, clamping assembly includes the feeding seat 23 and two vertical columns fixedly arranged in the upper portion of workbench 9, the upper end of vertical column is provided with clamping cylinder 22, the piston rod end of clamping cylinder 22 is connected with pressing plate 6, feeding seat 23 is between two pressing plate 6, the height of feeding seat 23 is lower than the horizontal height of the lowermost edge of pressing plate 6, when feeding, aluminum alloy shell is placed on feeding seat 23, clamping cylinder 22 drives pressing plate 6 to move towards aluminum alloy shell and clamps it, when carrying out inner side face cleaning, keep aluminum alloy shell stable.

[0031] The outer cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the outer side of the aluminum alloy shell during movement of the aluminum alloy shell, and comprises a shield 19 fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the workbench 9, the front and rear ends of the shield 19 are provided with openings, two rows of second brush rollers 21 are arranged in the X-axis direction inside the shield 19, two rows of third brush rollers 20 are arranged in the Z-axis direction inside the shield 19, two groups of driving structures for driving the second brush rollers 21 and the third brush rollers 20 to rotate are arranged on the outer side of the shield 19, the driving structure comprises a second motor 8 and a gear set 7, the two second motors 8 are connected with the second brush rollers 21 or the third brush rollers 20 through the gear set 7 and drive the second brush rollers 21 or the third brush rollers 20 to rotate, a plurality of spray heads are arranged inside the shield 19, the spray heads are connected with water pipes, the other ends of the water pipes are connected with a water pump, when the aluminum alloy shell passes through the inside of the shield 19, the second brush rollers 21 and the third brush rollers 20 clean the outer side of the aluminum alloy shell.

[0032] The displacement assembly is used for taking the aluminum alloy shell from the inner side, moving the aluminum alloy shell to the downward material side, assisting in cleaning the outer side of the aluminum alloy shell and discharging the aluminum alloy shell, and comprises a displacement base 13 fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the workbench 9, two third sliding rails 16 are arranged on the upper portion of the displacement base 13 along the Y-axis direction, a third sliding table 12 is movably arranged on the upper portion of the third sliding rail 16, the third sliding rail 16 and the third sliding table 12 are driven in a mode that a screw rod, a threaded sleeve and a motor are cooperated, a fourth sliding rail 15 is arranged on the upper portion of the third sliding table 12 along the X-axis direction, two fourth sliding tables 10 are movably arranged on the fourth sliding rail 15, a long rod 17 is arranged on the two fourth sliding tables 10, a clamping arm 28 for abutting against the inner side of the aluminum alloy shell is arranged at the end of the long rod 17, a displacement cylinder 14 is arranged at the middle portion of the third sliding table 12, two connecting rods 11 are hinged at the end portion of the piston rod of the displacement cylinder 14, and the end portions of the two connecting rods 11 are hinged with the two fourth sliding tables 10 respectively, when the displacement cylinder 14 is elongated, the fourth sliding tables 10 are pushed to move to both sides through the connecting rods 11, and at this time, the clamping arms 28 abut against the inner side of the aluminum alloy shell.

[0033] A discharge plate 18 is arranged on the side of the upper portion of the displacement base 13 close to the outer cleaning assembly, and a baffle 29 for stopping the aluminum alloy shell is arranged on the end of the discharge plate 18 away from the outer cleaning assembly, when the clamping arms 28 take the aluminum alloy shell to move to the rear side, the clamping arms 28 are stopped by the baffle 29, at this time, the displacement cylinder 14 is shortened, the clamping arms 28 are moved to each other, the aluminum alloy shell is loosened, and the aluminum alloy shell can fall on the discharge plate 18.

[0034] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second" and "third" in the utility model are only used for description purposes, and do not represent any sequence, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, and the terms can be interpreted as names.

[0035] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the utility model shown in the above description and the drawings are only as examples and do not limit the utility model. The advantages of the utility model have been completely and effectively realized. The functions and structural principles of the utility model have been shown and explained in the embodiments, and the embodiments of the utility model can have any deformation or modification without departing from the principles.

Claims

1. A cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy housing, characterized by: The workbench is provided with, from left to right, in sequence The inner cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the inner side of the aluminum alloy shell; The clamping assembly is used for feeding and clamping the aluminum alloy shell to assist in cleaning the inner side of the aluminum alloy shell; The outer cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the outer side of the aluminum alloy shell during movement of the aluminum alloy shell; The displacement assembly is used for taking the aluminum alloy shell from the inner side, moving it to the lower side to assist in cleaning the outer side of the aluminum alloy shell and discharging.

2. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy case according to claim 1, characterized by: The inner cleaning assembly includes an inner cleaning base fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench, two first sliding rails are arranged on the upper part of the inner cleaning base along the X-axis direction, a first sliding table is movably arranged on the upper part of the first sliding rail, two second sliding rails are arranged on the upper part of the first sliding table along the Y-axis direction, a second sliding table is movably arranged on the upper part of the second sliding rail, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the second sliding table, a rotating rod is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and a first brush roller is arranged at the end of the rotating rod.

3. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 1, characterized by: The clamping assembly includes an upper feeding seat and two columns fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench, a clamping cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the column, a pressing plate is connected to the end of the piston rod of the clamping cylinder, and the upper feeding seat is located between the two pressing plates.

4. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy case according to claim 3, characterized by: The height of the upper feeding seat is lower than the horizontal height of the lowermost edge of the pressing plate.

5. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 1, characterized by: The outer cleaning assembly includes a protective cover fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench, two rows of second brush rollers are arranged inside the protective cover along the X-axis direction, and two rows of third brush rollers are arranged along the Z-axis direction, the second brush rollers and the third brush rollers clean the outer side of the aluminum alloy shell when the aluminum alloy shell passes through the inside of the protective cover.

6. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 5, characterized by: Two groups of driving structures are arranged outside the protective cover for driving the second brush rollers and the third brush rollers to rotate, the driving structure includes a second motor and a gear set, and two second motors are connected to the second brush rollers or the third brush rollers through the gear set and drive them to rotate.

7. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 5, characterized by: A plurality of nozzles are arranged inside the protective cover, a water pipe is connected to the nozzles, and the other end of the water pipe is connected to a water pump.

8. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 1, characterized by: The displacement assembly includes a displacement base fixedly arranged on the upper part of the workbench, two third sliding rails are arranged on the upper part of the displacement base along the Y-axis, a third sliding table is movably arranged on the upper part of the third sliding rail, a fourth sliding rail is arranged on the upper part of the third sliding table along the X-axis direction, two fourth sliding tables are movably arranged on the fourth sliding rail, a long rod is arranged on the two fourth sliding tables, and a clamping arm for abutting against the inner side of the aluminum alloy shell is arranged at the end of the long rod.

9. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 8, characterized by: A displacement cylinder is arranged at the middle part of the third sliding table, two connecting rods are hinged to the end of the piston rod of the displacement cylinder, and the ends of the two connecting rods are hinged to the two fourth sliding tables, respectively.

10. The cleaning apparatus for an aluminum alloy housing according to claim 8, characterized by: A discharge plate is arranged on the upper part of the displacement base close to the outer cleaning assembly, and a baffle for blocking the aluminum alloy shell is arranged at the end of the discharge plate away from the outer cleaning assembly.

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