Shaping machine facilitating feeding

By introducing movable and adjusting components into the shaper, and utilizing a dual-axis motor to drive the worm gear mechanism and slide rail screw system, chips and waste are automatically discharged, solving the problem of chip accumulation in existing technologies and improving processing quality and efficiency.

CN223603524UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28WU XI BOLI ALLOY SCI&TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422983853.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing shaper machines generate chips and waste that accumulate directly on the worktable during processing, affecting processing quality and efficiency, and requiring manual cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

Method used

Design a shaper that includes moving and adjusting components. The opening and closing of the worktable is controlled by a worm gear mechanism driven by a dual-axis motor. Combined with the movement of longitudinal and transverse slide rails, it automatically discharges chips and waste materials. The worktable can be adjusted in all directions by a screw drive, which facilitates loading and unloading.

Benefits of technology

It eliminates the need for manual debris removal, improving processing quality and efficiency. Its simple structure and convenient operation enhance the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related field of shaping machines, in particular to a shaping machine convenient to feed, which comprises a device body, the device body comprises a main frame, an adjusting component, a workbench and a movable component, the adjusting component is arranged at the front end of the main frame, the workbench is connected to the front end of the adjusting component and is positioned at the lower end of a processing head, and the movable component is positioned at the lower end of the processing head. A movable groove is formed in the upper end of the workbench, the movable assembly is installed on the inner side of the movable groove, the adjusting assembly comprises a longitudinal sliding rail and a transverse sliding rail, a first screw is rotationally arranged in the longitudinal sliding rail, a longitudinal sliding block is connected to the first screw in a threaded mode, and the movable assembly comprises a double-shaft motor. The two ends of the double-shaft motor are connected with a first worm and a second worm correspondingly, opening and closing control over the center of the workbench can be achieved, planing chippings and waste can be directly discharged from the middle conveniently, all-directional movement adjustment of the workbench can be achieved, feeding and discharging are facilitated, and comprehensive machining of workpieces is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the related field of shaper, in particular to a shaper with convenient feeding. BACKGROUND

[0002] The shaper is a kind of planer, utilizes reciprocating cutter to cut the workpiece fixed on the work platform of machine tool, usually used for processing smaller workpiece, the tool rest of this machine tool is similar to ox head, thus named, shaper is powered by motor, realizes processing function by the movement of driving mechanical structure;

[0003] The utility model with publication number CN 211680208 U disclosed in prior art proposes a shaper with convenient feeding, which can not need staff to move workpiece to higher position machining table, and feeding is more labor-saving;When planing, the feeding plate is moved downward to the lower part of machining table by cylinder, and then reciprocating screw is rotated by driving motor, so that cylinder moves to the middle part of lengthening plate, so that more area is not occupied;

[0004] But it does not have the cleaning ability of processing debris, and the debris and waste generated in the planing process will be directly connected on the workbench, which affects the processing quality and efficiency of workpiece, and manual cleaning is needed, which is time-consuming and laborious, therefore, we need to upgrade and transform on the basis of prior art to overcome the existing problems and deficiencies. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a shaper with convenient feeding to solve the problems in the above background.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0007] Design a shaper with convenient feeding, including device body, the device body contains mainframe, adjusting assembly, workbench and movable assembly, the mainframe upper end is provided with processing head, the adjusting assembly is arranged at the front end of mainframe, the workbench is connected at the front end of adjusting assembly and located at the lower end of processing head, the workbench upper end is provided with movable slot, and the movable assembly is installed in the inner side of movable slot.

[0008] Further, the adjusting assembly contains longitudinal slide rail and transverse slide rail, the first screw rod is rotationally arranged in the longitudinal slide rail, and the longitudinal slide block is screwed on the first screw rod, the second screw rod is rotationally arranged in the transverse slide rail, and the transverse slide block is screwed on the second screw rod.

[0009] Further, the activity assembly comprises a double-shaft motor, first and second worms are connected to two ends of the double-shaft motor respectively, a first worm wheel is engaged with the first worm, a left baffle is arranged on one side of the first worm wheel, a second worm wheel is engaged with the second worm, and a right baffle is arranged on one side of the second worm wheel.

[0010] Further, the longitudinal sliding rail is fixed at the front end of the main rack, the transverse sliding rail is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinal sliding block, and the transverse sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the workbench.

[0011] Further, the double-shaft motor is fixed to the inner side of the lower end of the workbench, and the left and right baffles are rotatably installed in the movable groove.

[0012] Further, the front end of the main rack is provided with a transverse guide seat, the transverse guide seat is slidably provided with a longitudinal guide seat, the front end of the workbench is provided with a guide sliding block, and the guide sliding block is slidably inserted into the longitudinal guide seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1、 the utility model discloses a movable component, a double-shaft motor, a first worm, a second worm, a first worm wheel, a second worm wheel, a left baffle and a right baffle are arranged in the device, the first worm and the second worm are driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor, the first worm wheel and the second worm wheel are driven to rotate by the first worm and the second worm respectively, and the left baffle and the right baffle are driven to rotate, so that the opening and closing control of the center of the workbench can be realized, the planing processing debris and waste can be directly discharged from the middle, manual operation is not needed, and the workpiece processing quality is not affected.

[0015] 2、 the utility model discloses an adjusting component, a longitudinal sliding rail, a first screw rod, a longitudinal sliding block, a transverse sliding rail, a second screw rod and a transverse sliding block are arranged in the device, the longitudinal sliding block and the transverse sliding block are driven to move by the first screw rod and the second screw rod respectively, the longitudinal sliding block drives the transverse sliding rail to lift, and the transverse sliding block drives the workbench to move left and right, so that the omnibearing movement adjustment of the workbench can be realized, the feeding and discharging are convenient, the workpiece can be comprehensively processed, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the practicality of the device is improved.

[0016] The specific embodiments of the utility model are disclosed in detail with reference to the following description and drawings, and the principle of the utility model can be adopted. It should be understood that the embodiments of the utility model are not limited in scope. The embodiments of the utility model include many changes, modifications and equivalents within the scope of the appended claims and clauses. DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, which are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the shaper according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a working structure schematic view of the shaper according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of the movable assembly of the shaper according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the adjusting assembly of the shaper according to the present application.

[0022] In the drawings: 1, device body; 2, main frame; 21, horizontal guide seat; 22, vertical guide seat; 3, processing head; 4, adjusting assembly; 41, vertical slide rail; 42, first screw rod; 43, vertical slide block; 44, horizontal slide rail; 45, second screw rod; 46, horizontal slide block; 5, workbench; 51, guide slide block; 52, movable slot; 6, movable assembly; 61, double-shaft motor; 62, first worm; 63, second worm; 64, first worm wheel; 65, second worm wheel; 66, left baffle; 67, right baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects achieved by the present application easy to understand, the present application is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0024] As Figure 1 The shaper according to the present application is shown in Fig. 4, which comprises a device body 1, the device body 1 containing a main frame 2, an adjusting assembly 4, a workbench 5 and a movable assembly 6, the main frame 2 being provided with a processing head 3 at the upper end, the adjusting assembly 4 being arranged at the front end of the main frame 2, the workbench 5 being connected to the front end of the adjusting assembly 4 and located at the lower end of the processing head 3, the workbench 5 being provided with a movable slot 52 at the upper end, and the movable assembly 6 being installed inside the movable slot 52.

[0025] Preferably, the adjusting assembly 4 comprises a longitudinal sliding rail 41, a first screw rod 42 rotatably arranged in the longitudinal sliding rail 41, a longitudinal sliding block 43 screwed on the first screw rod 42, a transverse sliding rail 44, a second screw rod 45 rotatably arranged in the transverse sliding rail 44, and a transverse sliding block 46 screwed on the second screw rod 45. The longitudinal sliding rail 41 is fixed at the front end of the main frame 2, the transverse sliding rail 44 is fixedly connected to the front end of the longitudinal sliding block 43, the transverse sliding block 46 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the workbench 5, the front end of the main frame 2 is provided with a horizontal guide seat 21, the horizontal guide seat 21 is slidably provided with a vertical guide seat 22, and the front end of the workbench 5 is provided with a guide sliding block 51 which is slidably inserted into the vertical guide seat 22.

[0026] The first screw rod 42 drives the longitudinal sliding block 43 and the transverse sliding rail 44 to vertically ascend and descend, the second screw rod 45 drives the transverse sliding block 46 and the workbench 5 to transversely move, the guide sliding block 51 ascends and descends in the vertical guide seat 22, and the vertical guide seat 22 moves in the horizontal guide seat 21, so that the ascending and descending and the moving of the workbench 5 can be comprehensively adjusted and controlled, the planing and adding work can be comprehensively performed, the feeding and discharging operations can be facilitated, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

[0027] Preferably, the movable assembly 6 comprises a double-shaft motor 61, a first worm 62 and a second worm 63 connected to the two ends of the double-shaft motor 61 respectively, a first worm wheel 64 meshing with the first worm 62 and provided with a left baffle 66 on one side, and a second worm wheel 65 meshing with the second worm 63 and provided with a right baffle 67 on one side. The double-shaft motor 61 is fixed to the inner side of the lower end of the workbench 5, and the left baffle 66 and the right baffle 67 are rotatably installed in the movable groove 52.

[0028] The first worm 62 and the second worm 63 are driven to rotate by the double-shaft motor 61, the first worm 62 and the second worm 63 are symmetrically arranged, the first worm 62 and the second worm 63 drive the meshing first worm wheel 64 and second worm wheel 65 to rotate respectively, and then drive the left baffle 66 and the right baffle 67 to rotate oppositely, so that the opening and closing control of the central region of the workbench 5 can be realized, the debris and waste generated by planing can be directly discharged from the middle, and the accumulation of debris on the workbench 5 is prevented.

[0029] The use principle and use process of the utility model: first drive the first screw rod 42 and the second screw rod 45 to rotate through external motor respectively when using, the first screw rod 42 drives vertical lifting of longitudinal sliding block 43 and horizontal slide rail 44, the second screw rod 45 drives horizontal movement of horizontal sliding block 46 and workbench 5, guide sliding block 51 lifts in vertical guide seat 22, vertical guide seat 22 moves in horizontal guide seat 21, and then the all -round adjustment control of lifting and moving of workbench 5 can be realized, workbench 5 is adjusted to the lowest position, and the workpiece is placed on the surface of workbench 5, then control its rise and left and right adjustment, make it cooperate with processing head 3 to complete planing work, and the debris and waste produced in processing are accumulated on the surface of workbench 5, can drive the work of double shaft motor 61, and double shaft motor 61 drives the rotation of first worm 62 and second worm 63 simultaneously, wherein first worm 62 and second worm 63 are symmetrically arranged, and first worm 62 and second worm 63 drive the rotation of meshed first worm wheel 64 and second worm wheel 65 respectively, and then drive the opposite rotation of left baffle 66 and right baffle 67, which can realize the opening of the central region of workbench 5, and the debris and waste produced in planing can be directly discharged from the middle.

[0030] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite provision and limitation, the terms "installation", "set with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection, can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection, can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be the communication inside two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0031] In the description of the embodiment, the orientation or position relationship of the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, and is only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.

Claims

1. A shaper with convenient feeding, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of processing device, including device body (1), the device body (1) inside contains main frame (2), adjusting assembly (4), workbench (5) and movable assembly (6), the main frame (2) upper end is provided with processing head (3), the adjusting assembly (4) is arranged in main frame (2) front end, the workbench (5) is connected in adjusting assembly (4) front end and located processing head (3) lower end, the workbench (5) upper end is provided with movable slot (52), the movable assembly (6) is installed in movable slot (52) inner side.

2. A shaper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (4) includes a longitudinal slide rail (41) and a transverse slide rail (44), the longitudinal slide rail (41) is rotatably provided with a first screw (42), and the first screw (42) is screwed with a longitudinal sliding block (43), the transverse slide rail (44) is rotatably provided with a second screw (45), and the second screw (45) is screwed with a transverse sliding block (46).

3. The easy loading shaper according to claim 1, wherein: The movable assembly (6) includes a double-shaft motor (61), the double-shaft motor (61) is connected with a first worm (62) and a second worm (63) at both ends respectively, the first worm (62) is engaged with a first worm wheel (64), and the first worm wheel (64) is provided with a left baffle (66) on one side, the second worm (63) is engaged with a second worm wheel (65), and the second worm wheel (65) is provided with a right baffle (67) on one side.

4. A convenient feeding planer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal slide rail (41) is fixed at the front end of the main frame (2), the transverse slide rail (44) is fixedly connected at the front end of the longitudinal sliding block (43), and the transverse sliding block (46) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the workbench (5).

5. A convenient feeding planer according to claim 3, characterized in that: The double-shaft motor (61) is fixed at the inner side of the lower end of the workbench (5), and the left baffle (66) and the right baffle (67) are rotatably installed in the movable slot (52).

6. A convenient feeding planer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (2) is provided with a transverse guide seat (21) at the front end, and a longitudinal guide seat (22) is slidably arranged on the transverse guide seat (21), the workbench (5) is provided with a guide sliding block (51) at the front end, and the guide sliding block (51) is slidably inserted into the longitudinal guide seat (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Shaping machine facilitating feeding

    CN211680208U