Plate making machine for producing drying-free rice and green lawn substrate plate by utilizing agricultural wastes

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of plate making machines, and discloses a plate making machine for producing drying-free rice and green lawn substrate plates by using agricultural wastes, which comprises a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat is arranged on one side of the first mounting seat in parallel, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the first mounting seat and the center of the second mounting seat; one side of the rotating shaft rotationally penetrates through the second mounting seat and is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor through a coupler, a plurality of crank connecting rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft in a sleeving mode, a fixing rod parallel to the rotating shaft is arranged above one side of the rotating shaft, and the outer side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the inner ring of each rotating bearing in a sleeving mode; the two sides of each rotating bearing are fixedly connected with the ends, close to each other, of the two adjacent crank connecting rods correspondingly, the two sides of the fixed rod are fixedly connected with movable frames correspondingly, one side of each movable frame is provided with a fixed block, and the side, close to the corresponding movable frame, of each fixed block is rotationally connected with a roller shaft. By means of the structure, blanking operation in the substrate plate manufacturing process is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of board making machine, concretely to a kind of board making machine for producing baking-free rice and green lawn substrate board using agricultural waste. BACKGROUND

[0002] The invention disclosed in publication (announcement) No. CN106966768B discloses a rice seedling raising and grass carbon soil substrate board making machine, which comprises a fixed disc, a rotating disc, a board making machine shell, a rotating shaft, a motor, a sealing plug, a closing plug and a board making mold. The fixed disc is fixed and does not move. The fixed disc is provided with a compressed air outlet and a vacuum pump suction port. The compressed air outlet is connected to the sealing plug by a compressed air outlet pipe. The positions of the sealing plug and the closing plug are fixed relative to the fixed disc. The sealing plug forms a blowing cavity between the board making machine shell and the inner cavity of the board making machine. The sealing plug and the closing plug are fixedly connected. The closing plug is located at the lower end of the sealing plug. The rotating disc is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft by rotating fixing bolts. The rotating shaft is connected to the motor. The rotating disc is fixedly connected to the board making machine shell. The board making mold is fixed on the board making machine shell. The board making mold is provided with a screen and a raw material slurry suction port. The raw material slurry suction port is connected to the inner cavity of the board making machine. The screen is located outside the raw material slurry suction port.

[0003] The board making machine of the above-mentioned invention is provided with multiple molds. Each mold is immersed in the raw material slurry by creating a negative pressure environment. The slurry is sucked into the board making machine mold by the negative pressure environment, thereby forming the substrate board. However, the device of the above-mentioned invention still needs to perform the discharging operation of the formed substrate board after the substrate board is formed. There is no discharging structure matched with the device in the prior art. Therefore, the present application provides a board making machine for producing baking-free rice and green lawn substrate board using agricultural waste, which is suitable for use in the device of the above-mentioned invention. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a board making machine for producing baking-free rice and green lawn substrate board using agricultural waste, which solves the problems in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of production of agricultural waste production non-baking rice and green lawn substrate board making machine, including first mounting seat, the first mounting seat one side is provided with second mounting seat in parallel, and first mounting seat and second mounting seat center position are rotatably connected with shaft, the shaft one side is rotatably penetrated with second mounting seat and is fixedly installed with motor output end by coupling, the shaft outside is fixed with a plurality of crank connecting rods, and the upper side of the shaft one side is provided with parallel fixed rod, the fixed rod outside is fixed in the inner ring of each rotating bearing, and the both sides of each rotating bearing are respectively fixedly connected with the end of adjacent two crank connecting rods, the both sides of the fixed rod are respectively fixedly connected with movable frame, and the one side of each movable frame is respectively provided with fixed block, the one side of each fixed block is rotatably connected with roller shaft, and the one side of each roller shaft is movably connected with movable frame, the one side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with adsorption frame, and the one side of adsorption frame is provided with a plurality of vacuum connection ports communicated with its interior.

[0006] Preferably, the number of crank connecting rods is four, and two crank connecting rods are symmetrically distributed along the two sides of the fixed rod.

[0007] Preferably, the one end of each crank connecting rod away from the shaft is respectively penetrated with a through hole matched with the shape of the outer side of each fixed rod.

[0008] Preferably, the one side of the fixed rod is welded with a plurality of first positioning plates, and the one side of the adsorption frame close to the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a second positioning plate.

[0009] Preferably, each first positioning plate is fixedly connected with the corresponding second positioning plate through a plurality of bolts, and the shape and size of the outer side of each adsorption frame are same with the shape and size of the inner wall of each board making machine mold, the adsorption frame is provided with a groove, and a filter screen is fixedly installed in the groove.

[0010] Preferably, one end of each vacuum connection port is communicated with one end of vacuum generator through pipeline, and each vacuum connection port is communicated with the groove of adsorption frame.

[0011] Preferably, the both ends of the fixed rod are respectively fixedly installed with the one end of movable frame through clamping, and the movable frame is penetrated with a rolling groove matched with the shape and in smooth contact with the outer side of the one end of roller shaft away from fixed block along the extending direction of its axis.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] The utility model discloses a control motor makes its output end drive pivot rotation to drive fixed link rotation around pivot center position through the transmission of multiple crank connecting rods, under the action of movable frame fixedly connected to the both ends of fixed link, every roller axle one end rotates and connects with fixed block, and every roller axle other end rolls and connects with the inner wall of rolling groove of every movable frame, so that the adsorption frame fixedly connected to one side of fixed link can carry out the blanking operation of every plate making machine mold in the numerical plane, when driving motor makes its output end drive crank connecting rod to move to the numerical direction parallel, adsorption frame outside inserts the inside of plate making machine mold in horizontal direction, and through the vacuum connection mouth of multiple vacuum generators combination pipeline intercommunication creates negative pressure vacuum environment in the recess of adsorption frame on filter screen one side, so that the forming matrix plate of corresponding plate making machine mold is adsorbed on filter screen close to plate making machine mold one side, then control motor carries out reverse rotation, moves to movable frame and fixed block parallel distribution while adsorption frame and horizontal direction parallel, control vacuum generator makes adsorption frame release the matrix plate adsorbed, so as to reach the blanking operation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is the structural matrix plate adsorption position schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is the matrix plate release position schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] In the drawing: 1, first mounting seat;2, second mounting seat;3, pivot;4, motor;5, crank connecting rod;6, rotating bearing;7, fixed link;8, movable frame;9, fixed block;10, roller axle;11, first positioning plate;12, bolt;13, second positioning plate;14, adsorption frame;15, vacuum connection mouth;16, plate making machine mold;81, rolling groove;141, filter screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] Embodiment one

[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-3, one of which in the drawing utilizes agricultural waste to produce non-baking rice and green lawn substrate board production board machine, including first mounting seat 1, first mounting seat 1 side parallelly arranged with second mounting seat 2, and the center of first mounting seat 1 and second mounting seat 2 is rotatably connected with the shaft 3, the one side of the shaft 3 is rotatably penetrated with the second mounting seat 2 and is fixedly installed with the motor 4 output end through the shaft coupling, the outside of the shaft 3 is sleeved with a plurality of crank connecting rods 5, and the upper side of the one side of the shaft 3 is provided with a fixed rod 7 parallel to it, the fixed rod 7 is sleeved and fixed on the inner ring of each rotating bearing 6, and the two sides of each rotating bearing 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the two adjacent crank connecting rods 5, the two sides of the fixed rod 7 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable frame 8, and the one side of each movable frame 8 is respectively provided with a fixed block 9, the one side of each fixed block 9 is rotatably connected with the roller shaft 10, and the one side of each roller shaft 10 is movably connected with the movable frame 8, the one side of the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected with the adsorption frame 14, and the one side of the adsorption frame 14 is provided with a plurality of vacuum connection ports 15 communicated with the inside thereof.

[0021] In the embodiment, the number of crank connecting rods 5 is four, and the two crank connecting rods 5 are symmetrically distributed along the two sides of the fixed rod 7, and the end of each crank connecting rod 5 away from the shaft 3 is respectively penetrated with a through hole matched with the shape of the outer side of each fixed rod 7, a plurality of first positioning plates 11 are welded and fixed on the one side of the fixed rod 7, and the one side of the adsorption frame 14 is fixedly connected with a second positioning plate 13, each first positioning plate 11 is fixedly connected with the corresponding second positioning plate 13 through a plurality of bolts 12, and the shape and size of the outer side of each adsorption frame 14 are the same as those of the inner wall of each board machine mold 16, the adsorption frame 14 is provided with a groove, and a filter screen 141 is fixedly installed in the groove, one end of each vacuum connection port 15 is communicated with one end of a vacuum generator through a pipeline, and each vacuum connection port 15 is communicated with the groove of the adsorption frame 14, the two ends of the fixed rod 7 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the movable frame 8, and the movable frame 8 is provided with a rolling groove 81 penetratingly arranged along the axis extension direction and matched with the shape of the outer side of the roller shaft 10 away from the fixed block 9.

[0022] Further, by controlling the motor 4 to drive the shaft 3 to rotate, the fixed rod 7 is driven to rotate around the center of the shaft 3 through the transmission of the plurality of crank connecting rods 5, and under the action of the movable frame 8 fixedly connected at the two ends of the fixed rod 7, one end of each roller shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 9, and the other end of each roller shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rolling groove 81 of each movable frame 8, so that the adsorption frame 14 fixedly connected with the one side of the fixed rod 7 can perform the blanking operation of the substrate board of each board machine mold 16 in the numerical plane, and the adsorption frame 14 is provided with a plurality of vacuum connection ports 15 communicated with the inside thereof. Fig. 2When the driving motor 4 drives the crank connecting rod 5 to move to the parallel direction of the numerical value, the outer side of the adsorption frame 14 is inserted into the inner side of the horizontal direction of the plate making machine mold 16, and a negative pressure vacuum environment is created in the groove of the adsorption frame 14 on the side of the filter screen 141 through the vacuum connection port 15 connected by the pipeline of the plurality of vacuum generators, so that the corresponding forming matrix plate of the plate making machine mold 16 is adsorbed on the side of the filter screen 141 close to the plate making machine mold 16, then the control motor 4 is reversed to move to Fig. 3 When the driving motor 4 drives the crank connecting rod 5 to move to the parallel direction of the numerical value, the outer side of the adsorption frame 14 is inserted into the inner side of the horizontal direction of the plate making machine mold 16, and a negative pressure vacuum environment is created in the groove of the adsorption frame 14 on the side of the filter screen 141 through the vacuum connection port 15 connected by the pipeline of the plurality of vacuum generators, so that the corresponding forming matrix plate of the plate making machine mold 16 is adsorbed on the side of the filter screen 141 close to the plate making machine mold 16, then the control motor 4 is reversed to move to

[0023] The working principle of the utility model is: through the control motor 4 makes its output end drive the rotation of the shaft 3, so that the transmission of the plurality of crank connecting rods 5 drives the fixed rod 7 to rotate around the rotation center position of the rotation shaft 3, and under the action of the movable frame 8 fixedly connected at both ends of the fixed rod 7, one end of each roller shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 9, and the other end of each roller shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the rolling groove 81 of each movable frame 8, so that the adsorption frame 14 fixedly connected on one side of the fixed rod 7 can carry out the blanking operation of the matrix plate of each plate making machine mold 16 in the numerical plane, when the driving motor 4 drives the crank connecting rod 5 to move to the parallel direction of the numerical value, the outer side of the adsorption frame 14 is inserted into the inner side of the horizontal direction of the plate making machine mold 16, and a negative pressure vacuum environment is created in the groove of the adsorption frame 14 on the side of the filter screen 141 through the vacuum connection port 15 connected by the pipeline of the plurality of vacuum generators, so that the corresponding forming matrix plate of the plate making machine mold 16 is adsorbed on the side of the filter screen 141 close to the plate making machine mold 16, then the control motor 4 is reversed to move to

[0024] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such a process, method, article, or equipment.

[0025] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kind of production non-baking rice and green lawn substrate board with agricultural waste, including first mounting seat (1), it is characterized in that: Second mounting seat (2) is provided in parallel with one side of the first mounting seat (1), and the center position of the first mounting seat (1) and the second mounting seat (2) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (3), one side of the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably penetrated with the second mounting seat (2) and is fixedly installed with the motor (4) output end through the shaft coupling, a plurality of crank connecting rods (5) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft (3), and the fixed rod (7) parallel with the rotating shaft (3) is arranged above one side of the rotating shaft (3), the inner ring of each rotating bearing (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fixed rod (7), and the two sides of each rotating bearing (6) are fixedly connected with the two crank connecting rods (5) respectively, the two sides of the fixed rod (7) are fixedly connected with the movable frame (8), and the one side of each movable frame (8) is provided with the fixed block (9), the roller shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (9) on the side close to the movable frame (8), and the roller shaft (10) is movably connected with the movable frame (8) on the side close to the movable frame (8), the adsorption frame (14) is fixedly connected with one side of the fixed rod (7), and the adsorption frame (14) is provided with a plurality of vacuum connection ports (15) communicated with the inside thereof on one side.

2. The board-making machine for producing pre-dried rice and turf substrate boards using agricultural waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the crank connecting rod (5) is four, and two crank connecting rods (5) are symmetrically distributed along the two sides of the fixed rod (7).

3. A board-making machine for producing pre-dried rice and turf substrate boards using agricultural waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of each crank connecting rod (5) away from the rotating shaft (3) is penetrated with a through hole matched with the shape of the outer side of each fixed rod (7).

4. The machine for producing the substrate board for non-baking rice and green lawn according to claim 3, wherein: A plurality of first positioning plates (11) are welded and fixed on one side of the fixed rod (7), and the second positioning plate (13) is fixedly connected with one side of the adsorption frame (14) close to the fixed rod (7).

5. The machine for producing the non-baking rice and green lawn substrate plate using agricultural waste according to claim 4, wherein: Each first positioning plate (11) is fixedly connected with the corresponding second positioning plate (13) through a plurality of bolts (12), and the shape and size of the outer side of each adsorption frame (14) are the same as the shape and size of the inner wall of each board making machine mold (16), the adsorption frame (14) is provided with a groove, and a filter screen (141) is fixedly installed in the groove.

6. The machine for producing the non-baking rice and green lawn substrate plate using agricultural waste according to claim 5, wherein: One end of each vacuum connection port (15) is communicated with one end of the vacuum generator through a pipeline, and each vacuum connection port (15) is communicated with the groove of the adsorption frame (14).

7. The machine for producing the substrate board for non-baking rice and green lawn according to claim 6, wherein: The two ends of the fixed rod (7) are respectively fixedly installed with the one end of the movable frame (8), and the rolling groove (81) matched with the outer side of the roller shaft (10) away from the fixed block (9) and smoothly contacted is penetrated on the movable frame (8) along the axial extension direction.

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