Plastic crusher with filtering function
By introducing a filter screen and atomizing nozzles into the plastic crusher, the problem of dust being stirred up during the crushing process is solved, achieving dust removal and drying effects, and improving the safety and comfort of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520002729.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing plastic crushers cannot effectively remove and dry dust during the crushing process, causing dust to be stirred up and affecting nearby workers.
A plastic crusher with a filtering function was designed, comprising a housing assembly, a crushing assembly, a feeding assembly, and a dust removal assembly. Dust removal and drying are achieved by setting up a filter screen and atomizing nozzles to ensure that dust is not stirred up.
It effectively avoids the impact of dust on surrounding staff, improving the safety and comfort of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223604761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the related field of plastic crusher, specifically a plastic crusher with filtering function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plastic crusher is used for crushing waste plastics and factory plastic scraps, is widely applied to waste plastic regeneration and factory scrap recycling, and has a motor power of 3.5 to 150 kW, a cutter roll rotating speed of 150 to 500 rpm, and a structure of tangential feeding and top feeding; and the cutter roll is solid and hollow.
[0003] For example, the plastic crusher (authorized announcement number CN214725614U) includes: a casing; a screen is arranged in the casing and divides the internal space of the casing into an upper crushing chamber and a lower crushed material collecting chamber; a pair of crushing rollers are arranged side by side, each crushing roller is rotatably arranged in the crushing chamber, and the rotating axis of each crushing roller extends horizontally; a pair of rotating drive mechanisms are connected to each crushing roller to drive each crushing roller to rotate; and a pair of baffles are arranged in the crushing chamber, one end of each baffle is connected to the casing, the other end extends below each crushing roller, and each baffle is spaced apart from the corresponding crushing roller by a certain distance.
[0004] The above device can reduce the accumulation of plastic particles in the dead angle position between the crushing roller and the screen, improve the crushing efficiency of the plastic, and the above device does not have a dust removal and drying device during the crushing of the plastic, so that the dust raised during the crushing of the plastic cannot be removed and dried, which greatly affects the surrounding workers and makes the workers feel uncomfortable. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a plastic crusher with filtering function.
[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of plastic crushers with filtering function, the device includes box assembly, crushing assembly, material guiding assembly, dust removal assembly, the box assembly is fixedly connected with crushing assembly inside, the box assembly lower end is fixedly connected with material guiding assembly, the box assembly rear end is fixedly connected with dust removal assembly, it is characterized by further including box assembly;Box, the box rear end is fixedly connected with support plate;Display controller, the display controller is fixedly connected on box left side;Feed hopper, the feed hopper is fixedly connected on box upper end;Material guiding hopper, the material guiding hopper is fixedly connected in box middle part;Chute, the chute is equipped in box lower end;Filter screen, the filter screen is slidably connected with box lower end by chute;Observation window, the observation window is fixedly connected on box front end middle part.
[0007] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises; First motor, the first motor is fixedly connected on box front end;Cutting knife, the cutting knife is rotatably connected on box upper end, the cutting knife front end is fixedly connected with first motor rear end driving shaft;Second motor, the second motor is fixedly connected on box rear end;First gear, the first gear is fixedly connected with second motor starting driving shaft;Second gear, the second gear is engaged with first gear;Driving crushing wheel, the driving crushing wheel rear end is fixedly connected with first gear middle part, the driving crushing wheel is rotatably connected on box lower end;Driven crushing wheel, the driven crushing wheel rear end is fixedly connected with second gear middle part, the driven crushing wheel is rotatably connected on box lower end.
[0008] Preferably, the material guiding assembly comprises; Material guiding frame, the material guiding frame upper end is fixedly connected with box;Guide plate, the guide plate is fixedly connected on material guiding frame rear end;Drying lamp, the drying lamp is fixedly connected on material guiding frame middle part;Electric wire, the electric wire is fixedly connected on drying lamp right side;Conveying belt, the conveying belt is fixedly connected on material guiding frame lower end;Limiting guide plate, the limiting guide plate is fixedly connected on conveying belt front end.
[0009] Preferably, the dust removal assembly comprises; Water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected on box rear end;Water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is fixedly connected on water tank right end;Liquid level detector, the liquid level detector is fixedly connected on water tank upper end and lower end detection rod is placed in water tank;Liquid delivery pipe, the liquid delivery pipe upper end is fixedly connected with water tank, the liquid delivery pipe lower end is fixedly connected with water pump;Water pump, the water pump is fixedly connected with water guide frame through liquid delivery pipe;Water guide frame, the water guide frame is fixedly connected on box middle part;Atomizing nozzle, the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected on water guide frame front end.
[0010] Preferably, the filter screen front end is equipped with handle.
[0011] Preferably, the cutting knife is placed on material guiding hopper upper end, the driving crushing wheel and driven crushing wheel are placed on material guiding hopper lower end.
[0012] Preferably, the drying lamp is provided with two groups and is arranged in the middle of the material guide frame.
[0013] The plastic crusher with filtering function has the following advantages: compared with the same type of equipment, the plastic crusher with filtering function has the following improvements:
[0014] The plastic crusher with filtering function provided by the utility model has the dust removal and drying function when crushing the plastic, so that the device can be dust removal and drying when crushing the plastic, the dust is avoided from affecting the surrounding staff and the staff feels uncomfortable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Fig. 1 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Fig. 2 It is the structure schematic view of the box assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Fig. 3 It is the structure schematic view of the crushing assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Fig. 4 It is the structure schematic view of the material guide assembly of the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 5 It is the structure schematic view of the dust removal assembly of the utility model.
[0020] Wherein: the box assembly-1, the box-11, the display controller-12, the feeding hopper-13, the material guide hopper-14, the chute-15, the filter screen-16, the observation window-17, the crushing assembly-2, the first motor-21, the cutting knife-22, the second motor-23, the first gear-24, the second gear-25, the driving crushing wheel-26, the driven crushing wheel-27, the material guide assembly-3, the material guide frame-31, the guide plate-32, the drying lamp-33, the electric wire-34, the conveying belt-35, the limiting guide plate-36, the dust removal assembly-4, the water tank-41, the water injection pipe-42, the liquid level detector-43, the liquid delivery pipe-44, the water pump-45, the water guide frame-46, the atomizing nozzle-47. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings Figs. 1-5The principles and features of the present application are described, the examples are used to explain the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. In the following paragraphs, the present application is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. According to the following description, the advantages and features of the present application will be more apparent. It should be noted that the drawings are greatly simplified and use non-precise proportions, only to facilitate and clarify the purpose of assisting the description of the embodiments of the present application.
[0022] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be intervening components. When a component is referred to as being "disposed" on another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be intervening components. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the present application herein only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present application. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0024] Embodiment one:
[0025] Please refer to Figs. 1-5 The utility model discloses a plastic crusher with filtering function, including box assembly 1, crushing assembly 2, guide component 3, dust removal component 4, box assembly 1 is fixedly connected with crushing assembly 2 in, and box assembly 1 lower extreme is fixedly connected with guide component 3, and box assembly 1 rear end is fixedly connected with dust removal component 4, its characterized in that: still including box assembly 1, box 11 rear end fixedly connected with support plate, display controller 12 is fixedly connected in box 11 left side, feed hopper 13 is fixedly connected in box 11 upper end, guide hopper 14 is fixedly connected in box 11 middle part, and chute 15 is located in box 11 lower extreme, and filter screen 16 is slidably connected with box 11 lower extreme through chute 15, and filter screen 16 can filter the plastic after crushing, and observation window 17 is fixedly connected in box 11 front end middle part, and filter screen 16 front end is equipped with handle;
[0026] The broken assembly 2, the first motor 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the box body 11, the cutting knife shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the box body 11, the first motor 21 can drive the cutting knife shaft 22 to rotate to break the larger plastic into smaller plastic, so that the smaller plastic can fall between the driving broken shaft 26 and the driven broken shaft 27, the front end of the cutting knife shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the rear end driving shaft of the first motor 21, the second motor 23 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box body 11, the first gear 24 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft of the second motor 23, the second motor 23 can drive the first gear 24 to rotate to drive the second gear 25 to rotate synchronously, the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 can drive the driving broken shaft 26 and the driven broken shaft 27 to rotate synchronously, the second gear 25 is engaged with the first gear 24, the rear end of the driving broken shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the first gear 24, the driving broken shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the box body 11, the rear end of the driven broken shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the second gear 25, and the driven broken shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the box body 11. The cutting knife shaft 22 is arranged on the upper end of the material guide hopper 14, and the driving broken shaft 26 and the driven broken shaft 27 are arranged on the lower end of the material guide hopper 14.
[0027] The utility model discloses an improved plastic crusher with filtering function, and the working principle is as follows.
[0028] First, when using the device, first place the device in the working area, then connect the device with the external power supply, which can provide the required electric energy for the working of the device.
[0029] Second, when using the device, first send the plastic to be broken into the box body 11 through the feeding hopper 13, then control the first motor 21 to start through the display controller 12, the first motor 21 can drive the cutting knife shaft 22 to rotate to break the larger plastic into smaller plastic, so that the smaller plastic can fall between the driving broken shaft 26 and the driven broken shaft 27, then control the second motor 23 to start to drive the first gear 24 to rotate to drive the second gear 25 to rotate synchronously, the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 can drive the driving broken shaft 26 and the driven broken shaft 27 to rotate synchronously, the driving broken shaft 26 and the driven broken shaft 27 can break the smaller plastic into smaller particles to fall on the filter screen 16, so that the plastic of the specified size can pass through the filter screen 16 and fall on the upper end of the conveyor belt 35.
[0030] Example two:
[0031] Please refer to Figs. 1-5Compared with Embodiment 1, this embodiment of the present invention provides a plastic crusher with a filtering function, which further includes: a material guiding assembly 3, the upper end of a material guiding frame 31 is fixedly connected to a housing 11, a guide plate 32 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the material guiding frame 31, a drying lamp 33 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the material guiding frame 31, an electric wire 34 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying lamp 33, a conveyor belt 35 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material guiding frame 31, a limiting guide plate 36 is fixedly connected to the front end of the conveyor belt 35, and two sets of drying lamps 33 are provided, both of which are located in the middle part of the material guiding frame 31;
[0032] The dust removal assembly 4 has a water tank 41 fixedly connected to the rear end of the housing 11, a water injection pipe 42 fixedly connected to the right end of the water tank 41, a liquid level detector 43 fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 41 with its lower detection rod placed inside the water tank 41, an infusion pipe 44 fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 41 and a water pump 45 fixedly connected to the lower end of the infusion pipe 44, and a water pump 45 fixedly connected to a water guide frame 46 through the infusion pipe 44. After the water pump 45 is started, it can draw water from the water tank 41 through the infusion pipe 44 and deliver it to the water guide frame 46 for spraying from the atomizing nozzle 47. The water guide frame 46 is fixedly connected to the middle of the housing 11 and the atomizing nozzle 47 is fixedly connected to the front end of the water guide frame 46.
[0033] In this embodiment:
[0034] First, when it is necessary to remove dust and dry the crushed plastic, the liquid level detector 43 can be started by the display controller 12 to detect the liquid level in the water tank 41 and send the detected data to the display controller 12 for processing and display. When the display controller 12 finds that the liquid level in the water tank 41 is low, it can control the external water pump to deliver external water to the water tank 41 through the water injection pipe 42 to bring the liquid level in the water tank 41 to the specified level. Then, after the water pump 45 is started, the water in the water tank 41 can be drawn out through the liquid delivery pipe 44 and delivered to the water guide frame 46 and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 47. After the water is sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 47, the crushed plastic can be dusted to prevent the dust from being stirred up and placed in the external environment. When the crushed plastic falls to the top of the conveyor belt 35, the conveyor belt 35 can be started. After the conveyor belt 35 is started, the crushed plastic can be transported. At the same time, the drying lamp 33 can be started to dry the crushed plastic to avoid affecting the melting point and processing performance of the plastic.
[0035] This utility model provides an improved plastic crusher with a filtering function. By setting up a material guide component 3 that can remove dust and dry the plastic during crushing, the device can remove dust and dry the plastic during crushing, avoiding the dust from affecting the surrounding workers and preventing them from feeling uncomfortable.
[0036] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above, and the standard parts used in the present application can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be ordered according to the description and the drawings, and the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolts, rivets and welding in the existing technology, and the mechanical parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0037] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to carry out or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A plastic crusher with a filtering function, comprising a housing assembly (1), a crushing assembly (2), a feeding assembly (3), and a dust removal assembly (4), wherein the housing assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the crushing assembly (2), the lower end of the housing assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the feeding assembly (3), and the rear end of the housing assembly (1) is fixedly connected to the dust removal assembly (4), characterized in that: It also includes the box assembly (1); Box (11), the box (11) rear end fixedly connected with the support plate; Display controller (12), the display controller (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box (11); Feed hopper (13), the feed hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box (11); Guide hopper (14), the guide hopper (14) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the box (11); Chute (15), the chute (15) is provided in the lower end of the box (11); Filter screen (16), the filter screen (16) is slidably connected with the lower end of the box (11) through the chute (15); Observation window (17), the observation window (17) is fixedly connected to the front end of the middle part of the box (11).
2. The plastic crusher with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing assembly (2) comprises: First motor (21), the first motor (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the box (11); Cutting knife (22), the cutting knife (22) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the box (11), and the front end of the cutting knife (22) is fixedly connected with the rear end driving shaft of the first motor (21); Second motor (23), the second motor (23) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box (11); First gear (24), the first gear (24) is fixedly connected with the starting driving shaft of the second motor (23); Second gear (25), the second gear (25) is engaged with the first gear (24); Driving crushing wheel (26), the driving crushing wheel (26) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the first gear (24) at the rear end, and the driving crushing wheel (26) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the box (11); Driven crushing wheel (27), the driven crushing wheel (27) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the second gear (25) at the rear end, and the driven crushing wheel (27) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the box (11).
3. The plastic crusher with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly (3) comprises: Guide frame (31), the upper end of the guide frame (31) is fixedly connected with the box (11); Guide plate (32), the guide plate (32) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the guide frame (31); Drying lamp (33), the drying lamp (33) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the guide frame (31); Electric wire (34), the electric wire (34) is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying lamp (33); Conveying belt (35), the conveying belt (35) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide frame (31); Limiting guide plate (36), the limiting guide plate (36) is fixedly connected to the front end of the conveying belt (35).
4. The plastic crusher with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal assembly (4) comprises: Water tank (41), the water tank (41) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the box (11); Water injection pipe (42), the water injection pipe (42) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water tank (41); Liquid level detector (43), the liquid level detector (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank (41), and the lower end detection rod is placed in the water tank (41); Liquid delivery pipe (44), the upper end of the liquid delivery pipe (44) is fixedly connected with the water tank (41), and the lower end of the liquid delivery pipe (44) is fixedly connected with the water pump (45); Water pump (45), the water pump (45) is fixedly connected with the water guide frame (46) through the liquid delivery pipe (44); A water guide frame (46) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the box (11); An atomizing nozzle (47) is fixedly connected to the front end of the water guide frame (46).
5. The plastic crusher with filtering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is arranged at the front end of the filter screen (16).
6. The plastic crusher with filtering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting knife (22) is arranged at the upper end of the material guide hopper (14), and the driving crushing knife (26) and the driven crushing knife (27) are arranged at the lower end of the material guide hopper (14).
7. The plastic crusher with filtering function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying lamps (33) are arranged in two groups and are arranged at the middle part of the material guide frame (31).