Temporary reinforcing and forming device for sliding support

By designing a temporary reinforcement and forming device for sliding supports, and utilizing the limiting plate and groove structure, the controllable sliding unloading of the support components is achieved, which solves the problem of unstable roof structure forming caused by improper fixing of the support components, and improves the stability and forming effect of the roof structure.

CN223607983UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28CHINA CONSTR STEEL STRUCTURE ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422882933.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing support structures, support components are usually directly fixed on embedded plates, making it difficult to slide and unload the roof structure on the embedded plates according to the designed track after installation, which affects the forming effect of the roof structure.

Method used

A temporary reinforcement forming device for sliding bearings was designed, including an embedded part body, a groove, a bearing assembly, and a first limiting assembly. The limiting plate is used to fix the bearing assembly to the embedded part body to prevent slippage. After the roof structure is installed, the limiting plate is cut to realize the sliding unloading of the bearing assembly. After the roof structure is unloaded, it is permanently fixed to ensure that the bearing assembly slides along the designed track.

Benefits of technology

It improves the forming effect and stability of the roof structure, ensures that the support components slide and unload in the predetermined direction within the sliding groove, solves the problem of overall structural instability caused by the unfixed support components, and meets the stress requirements.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses a temporary reinforcing and forming device for a sliding support, which comprises an embedded part body and an embedded part, the groove body is formed in the top of the embedded part body and provided with a sliding groove formed in the horizontal direction; the support assembly is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and used for being connected with the support ring beam. The first limiting assembly is detachably arranged between the embedded part body and the support assembly and comprises a plurality of first limiting plates, and the first limiting plates are arranged around the peripheral side of the groove body at intervals; one end of the first limiting plate is connected with the embedded part body, and the other end is connected with the support assembly. The technical problems that a support assembly in an existing support structure is usually, directly and fixedly arranged on an embedded part plate, it is difficult to unload the installed roof structure on the embedded part plate in a sliding mode according to a designed track, and the forming effect of the roof structure is affected are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building construction technical field, concretely relates to a kind of temporary reinforcement forming device of sliding support. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of large-span structure of construction engineering, support structure is frequently used in construction engineering, and the function of the structure to the support in construction and use stage is also constantly changed.In related technologies, before the forming of sliding support steel structure roof structure, the support structure needs to be temporarily fixed to avoid sliding, and the roof structure is supported, and after the installation of the roof structure, the support structure is usually used for sliding and unloading, and the overall stability of the roof structure is formed by deformation.

[0003] The existing support structure generally includes a buried part plate and a support assembly, and the support assembly is fixed to the outside through the buried part plate.However, the support assembly is usually directly fixed to the buried part plate, which makes it difficult to slide and unload the installed roof structure on the buried part plate according to the design track, affecting the forming effect of the roof structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of temporary reinforcement forming device of sliding support to solve the technical problem that the support assembly in the existing support structure is usually directly fixed to the buried part plate, which makes it difficult to slide and unload the installed roof structure on the buried part plate according to the design track, affecting the forming effect of the roof structure.

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of temporary reinforcement forming device of sliding support, comprising:

[0006] The buried part body is used to be fixed with external equipment;

[0007] The groove body is arranged at the top of the buried part body, and has a sliding groove arranged in the horizontal direction;

[0008] The support assembly is slidably arranged in the sliding groove and is used to connect the support ring beam;

[0009] The first limiting component is releasably arranged between the buried part body and the support assembly, comprising a plurality of first limiting plates, and the plurality of first limiting plates are arranged at intervals around the periphery of the groove body;One end of the first limiting plate is connected with the buried part body, and the other end is connected with the support assembly.

[0010] When the roof structure needs to be installed, the support ring beam of the roof structure is supported by the support assembly, the embedded body is fixedly arranged with external equipment, and the sliding direction of the support assembly is consistent with the sliding unloading direction of the support ring beam of the roof structure when arranged, and the support assembly is fixed by the first limiting assembly to prevent sliding before the roof structure is installed and formed, so as to avoid affecting the installation and formation of the roof structure, and the first limiting plate is arranged around the side of the groove to limit the stability of the fixed support assembly, prevent deviation, and affect the installation of the roof structure. When the roof structure is installed, the support assembly is subjected to horizontal lateral force, and the first limiting plate can be removed by cutting, such as cutting the first limiting plate in the horizontal direction, and the cutting position is higher than the upper surface of the groove, so as to remove the limiting between the support assembly and the embedded body, so that the support ring beam of the roof structure is subjected to horizontal lateral force, and the support assembly slides along the sliding groove to slide and unload, so that the roof structure is deformed and formed, and the overall structure tends to be stable. After the roof structure is unloaded, the support assembly and the embedded body are permanently fixed again, and the support assembly is slidably connected with the sliding groove to slide and unload, so that it can slide and unload according to the designed track direction, improve the stability, and ensure the forming effect of the roof structure, so as to meet the stress requirement, and finally after the roof structure is unloaded and formed, it can be put into use. The first limiting assembly is used for temporary fixing, which solves the problem that the support assembly cannot be fixed with the embedded body under the working condition that the support assembly is not fixed before the roof structure is installed, and ensures that the support assembly can slide in the sliding groove in the predetermined direction to limit displacement during the unloading process of the roof structure, so as to unload and ensure that the support assembly does not displace itself, thereby ensuring the stability.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the top end of the first limiting plate is provided with a first extension part, and the first limiting plate is clamped with the first extension part around the periphery of the support assembly. By setting the first extension part to clamp the first limiting plate around the periphery of the support assembly, the first extension part abuts the top of the support assembly, and the first limiting plate abuts the side of the support assembly, thereby further improving the stability of the whole during fixing, and further improving the supporting strength.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a first polytetrafluoroethylene plate. By setting the first polytetrafluoroethylene plate at the bottom of the sliding groove, the friction between the sliding groove and the support assembly is reduced, so that the deformation of the roof structure is more smooth.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, the support assembly comprises:

[0014] The support body is slidably arranged at the bottom end of the sliding groove;

[0015] A support cover plate is arranged on the top of the support body and connected with the first limiting plate, and is used for connecting the support ring beam;

[0016] A sliding support plate is slidingly arranged between the support body and the support cover plate;

[0017] A second limiting assembly is releasably arranged between the support body and the support cover plate, and is used for limiting the relative movement of the support body and the support cover plate.

[0018] Since the roof structure will also deform in the use process after forming, the second limiting assembly is arranged between the support body and the support cover plate to limit the movement, so that the support body and the support cover plate do not slide when the support body slides in the sliding groove, avoiding the influence of the sliding of the support assembly on the unloading of the roof structure; after the support body slides in the sliding groove to complete the unloading, the second limiting assembly is released, and the support cover plate can slide on the support body, so as to adjust in the use process after the formation of the roof structure, eliminate the deformation generated in the use process of the roof structure, and ensure the stability.

[0019] In an optional embodiment, the second limiting assembly includes a plurality of second limiting plates, one end of the second limiting plate is connected with the support cover plate, and the other end is connected with the support body. By adopting the second limiting plate, the two sides of the second limiting plate are connected with the support body and the support cover plate respectively to limit, and when it is necessary to release, the second limiting plate can be released by cutting to enable the support assembly to slide.

[0020] In an optional embodiment, the second limiting plate is provided with two, and the two second limiting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support body along the sliding direction of the sliding support plate. The two second limiting plates are symmetrically arranged, so that the stress is balanced when fixed, and the stability is improved.

[0021] In an optional embodiment, a surrounding plate is arranged on the bottom periphery of the support cover plate, and the surrounding plate is used for abutting against the outer side wall of the support body during sliding. By arranging the surrounding plate on the support cover plate, the surrounding plate limits the sliding of the support cover plate on the support body, so that the surrounding plate abuts against the outer side wall of the support body after the support cover plate slides a preset distance.

[0022] In an optional embodiment, the bottom of the sliding support plate is arranged in an arc shape, and the top of the support body is correspondingly provided with a groove matching the sliding support plate. The bottom of the sliding support plate is arranged in an arc shape, and the groove is matched to facilitate the sliding of the support cover plate on the support body.

[0023] In an alternative embodiment, the two side walls of the sliding groove parallel to the sliding direction are each provided with a second polytetrafluoroethylene plate. By providing the second polytetrafluoroethylene plate on the two side walls of the sliding groove, the friction between the sliding groove and the support assembly is reduced, so that the roof structure deforms more smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, hereinafter, a brief introduction will be given to the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a partial top view of a temporary reinforcement forming device for a sliding support according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a sectional view of A-A in FIG. 1. Figure 1

[0027] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0028] 1, embedded part body; 2, groove body; 3, sliding groove; 4, first limiting plate; 5, first polytetrafluoroethylene plate; 6, support body; 7, support cover plate; 8, sliding support plate; 9, second limiting plate; 10, coaming; 11, second polytetrafluoroethylene plate; 12, support ring beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0031] ​In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0033] The following is combined Figures 1 to 2 The following describes embodiments of the present invention.

[0034] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a temporary reinforcement forming device for sliding supports is provided, comprising: an embedded body 1 for fixed installation with external equipment; a groove 2 disposed on the top of the embedded body 1 and having a sliding groove 3 arranged in a horizontal direction; a support assembly slidably disposed in the sliding groove 3 for connecting a support ring beam 12; and a first limiting assembly releasably disposed between the embedded body 1 and the support assembly, comprising a plurality of first limiting plates 4, the plurality of first limiting plates 4 being arranged at intervals around the periphery of the groove 2; one end of the first limiting plate 4 being connected to the embedded body 1 and the other end being connected to the support assembly.

[0035] It should be noted that the sliding groove 3 is adapted to the bottom end of the support assembly, allowing it to slide in one direction.

[0036] In this embodiment, when the roof structure needs to be installed, the support ring beam 12 of the roof structure is supported by the support assembly, the embedded body 1 is fixedly arranged with external equipment, and the sliding direction of the support assembly is consistent with the sliding unloading direction of the support ring beam 12 of the roof structure during installation. The first limiting assembly is used to fix the support assembly to prevent it from slipping before the roof structure is installed and formed, thereby avoiding affecting the installation and formation of the roof structure. The first limiting plates 4 are arranged around the circumferential side of the groove body 2 to improve the stability of the fixed support assembly and prevent deviation, which affects the installation of the roof structure. When the roof structure is installed, the support assembly is subjected to horizontal lateral force, and all the first limiting plates 4 can be removed by cutting, such as cutting all the first limiting plates 4 in the horizontal direction. The cutting position is higher than the upper surface of the groove body 2 to remove the limitation between the support assembly and the embedded body 1. Under the action of the horizontal lateral force of the support ring beam 12 of the roof structure, the support assembly slides along the sliding groove 3 to be unloaded, so that the roof structure is formed and the overall structure tends to be stable. After the roof structure is unloaded, the support assembly and the embedded body are permanently fixed by welding. The support assembly slides in the sliding groove 3 to be unloaded, and the support assembly itself does not slide, so that it can slide and unload according to the designed track direction, thereby improving the stability and ensuring the forming effect of the roof structure to meet the stress requirement. Finally, after the roof structure is unloaded and formed, it can be put into use. The first limiting assembly is used for temporary fixing to solve the problem that the support assembly is not fixed when the roof structure is installed, which leads to instability of the overall structure. At the same time, it ensures that the support assembly can slide in the sliding groove 3 in the predetermined direction to limit displacement during the unloading process of the roof structure, so as to unload and ensure that the support assembly itself does not displace, thereby ensuring stability.

[0037] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The top end of the first limiting plate 4 is provided with a first extension part, and the first limiting plate 4 is engaged with the first extension part and clamped around the circumference of the support assembly.

[0038] In this embodiment, the first extension part is arranged to cooperate with the first limiting plate 4 to clamp around the circumference of the support assembly. The first extension part abuts the top of the support assembly, and the first limiting plate 4 abuts the circumferential side of the support assembly, thereby further improving the stability of the whole during fixing and improving the supporting strength.

[0039] Specifically, the first limiting plate 4 and the first extension part are both welded with the support assembly to improve the stability.

[0040] Specifically, the bottom end of the first limiting plate 4 is provided with a second extension facing the groove 2. The second extension is welded to the groove 2, and both the first limiting plate 4 and the second extension are welded to the embedded body to improve stability.

[0041] Specifically, the first limiting plate 4, the first extension and the second extension are integrally formed to improve structural strength and ensure stability during fixation.

[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the sliding groove 3 is provided with a first polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5.

[0043] In this embodiment, by setting a first polytetrafluoroethylene plate 5 at the bottom of the sliding groove 3, the friction between the sliding groove 3 and the support assembly is reduced, so that the roof structure can deform more smoothly.

[0044] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the support assembly includes: a support body 6, the bottom end of which is slidably disposed in a sliding groove 3; a support cover plate 7, disposed on the top of the support body 6 and connected to a first limiting plate 4, for connecting the support ring beam 12; a sliding support plate 8, which is slidably disposed between the support body 6 and the support cover plate 7; and a second limiting assembly, which is releasably disposed between the support body 6 and the support cover plate 7, for limiting the relative movement of the support body 6 and the support cover plate 7.

[0045] It should be noted that the sliding direction of the support cover plate 7 on the support body 6 is consistent with the sliding direction of the support in the sliding groove 3.

[0046] In this embodiment, since the roof structure will deform during use after it is formed, a second limiting component is set between the support body 6 and the support cover plate 7 for limiting. When the support body slides in the sliding groove 3, the support body 6 and the support cover plate 7 do not slide, that is, the support component itself does not slide, to avoid the support component sliding itself and affecting the unloading of the roof structure, and to prevent the support component from sliding itself during unloading, causing displacement or overturning. After the support body slides in the sliding groove 3 and completes the unloading, the second limiting component is released, and the support cover plate 7 can slide on the support body 6 to facilitate adjustment during use of the roof structure after it is formed, eliminate the deformation generated during the use of the roof structure, and ensure stability.

[0047] Specifically, the first limiting plate 4 is connected to the support cover plate 7.

[0048] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the second limiting component includes multiple second limiting plates 9, one end of which is connected to the support cover plate 7, and the other end is connected to the support body 6.

[0049] In the embodiment, the two sides of the second limiting plate 9 are connected with the support body 6 and the support cover plate 7 respectively for limiting, and when it is needed to be released, the second limiting plate 9 can be released by cutting, so that the support assembly can slide by itself.

[0050] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 the second limiting plate 9 is provided with two second limiting plates 9, and the two second limiting plates 9 are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the support body 6 along the sliding direction of the sliding support plate 8.

[0051] In the embodiment, the two second limiting plates 9 are symmetrically arranged, so that the stress is balanced during fixing, and the stability is improved.

[0052] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 the bottom side of the support cover plate 7 is provided with a surrounding plate 10, and the surrounding plate 10 is used for abutting against the outer side wall of the support body 6 during sliding.

[0053] It should be noted that the bottom of the surrounding plate 10 is higher than the groove body 2, so as to avoid affecting the movement of the support assembly.

[0054] In the embodiment, the surrounding plate 10 is arranged on the support cover plate 7, and the surrounding plate 10 limits the sliding of the support cover plate 7 on the support body, so that after the support cover plate 7 slides a preset distance, the surrounding plate 10 abuts against the outer side wall of the support body for limiting.

[0055] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 the bottom of the sliding support plate 8 is arc-shaped, and the top of the support body 6 is correspondingly provided with a groove.

[0056] In the embodiment, the bottom of the sliding support plate 8 is arc-shaped, and cooperates with the groove to facilitate the sliding of the support cover plate 7 on the support body 6.

[0057] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 the two side walls of the sliding groove 3 which are parallel to the sliding direction are both provided with a second polytetrafluoroethylene plate 11.

[0058] In the embodiment, the second polytetrafluoroethylene plate 11 is arranged on the two side walls of the sliding groove 3, so as to reduce the friction between the sliding groove 3 and the support assembly, and facilitate the deformation of the roof structure.

[0059] Specifically, the groove body 2 comprises two oppositely arranged first baffles and two oppositely arranged second baffles, and the two first baffles and the two second baffles enclose the sliding groove 3. If the support assembly slides in the length direction of the second baffle, when the unloading is completed and the support assembly slides to one side of the sliding groove 3, that is, the support assembly abuts against one of the first baffles, at this time, the other first baffle and the part of the second baffle away from the support assembly can be cut off to leave operation space for welding and fixing the bottom of the support assembly to the top of the embedded part body. Then, after the welding is completed, the remaining first baffle and the second baffle are cut off again, and the remaining support assembly is welded and fixed to the embedded part body again, so that the support assembly and the embedded part body are fixed, the connection strength is improved, and the stress requirement in the use process is ensured to be met.

[0060] The specific working principle of the temporary reinforcing and forming device of the sliding support provided in the embodiment is as follows: when the roof structure needs to be installed, the support ring beam 12 of the roof structure is supported by the support cover plate 7, at this time, the two sides of the second limiting plate 9 are welded with the support cover plate 7 and the support body respectively to temporarily fix the position, the embedded body 1 is fixedly arranged with external equipment, and when arranged, the sliding direction of the support body in the sliding groove 3 is consistent with the sliding unloading direction of the support ring beam 12 of the roof structure, and the support cover plate 7 and the embedded body are temporarily fixed and positioned by the plurality of first limiting plates 4, so as to prevent sliding before the installation of the roof structure is completed, to avoid affecting the installation of the roof structure, and the plurality of first limiting plates 4 are arranged around the circumferential side of the groove body 2 to limit the position, thereby improving the stability of the whole installation process and preventing deviation, when the roof structure is installed and formed, the first limiting plate 4 can be removed by cutting, for example, the first limiting plate 4 is cut off along the horizontal direction, the cutting position is higher than the upper surface of the groove body 2, the limiting between the support cover plate 7 and the embedded body 1 is removed, under the action of the horizontal lateral force of the support ring beam 12 of the roof structure, the support body 6 slides along the sliding groove 3, so that the roof structure slides and is unloaded and formed, and the whole tends to be stable, after the unloading of the roof structure is completed, the support assembly and the embedded body are fixed again, then the second limiting plate 9 is removed again by cutting, so that the support cover plate 7 can slide relative to the support body again, so that the deformation caused by the use of the roof structure is offset by sliding deformation, and the service life is improved; the temporary reinforcing and forming device of the sliding support provided in the embodiment is unloaded by the cooperation of the support assembly and the sliding groove 3, and the support assembly itself does not slide, so that it can slide and unload according to the designed track direction, the stability is improved, and the forming effect of the roof structure is ensured, so that the stress requirement is met, finally, after the roof structure is formed and completed, the limiting effect of the support assembly is removed, so that the stability and service life are improved by the sliding effect of the support assembly itself during the use of the roof structure, the problem that the whole structure is unstable due to the unfixed support assembly under the working condition that the support assembly cannot be fixed with the embedded body 1 before the installation of the roof structure is completed is solved, at the same time, the support assembly can slide and limit displacement in the predetermined direction in the sliding groove 3 during the unloading of the roof structure, so as to unload, and the stability of the support assembly itself is ensured, and the technical problems that the support assembly is usually fixed on the embedded plate in the existing support structure, it is difficult to slide and unload the roof structure after installation, and the stability is poor are solved.

[0061] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A temporary reinforcement forming device for sliding supports, characterized in that, include: Embedded body (1), used for fixed installation with external equipment; The groove (2) is disposed on the top of the embedded body (1) and has a sliding groove (3) disposed in the horizontal direction; The support assembly is slidably disposed in the sliding groove (3) for connecting the support ring beam (12); The first limiting component is releasably disposed between the embedded part body (1) and the support component, and includes a plurality of first limiting plates (4), which are arranged at intervals around the periphery of the groove (2); one end of the first limiting plate (4) is connected to the embedded part body (1), and the other end is connected to the support component.

2. The temporary reinforcement and forming device for sliding supports according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the first limiting plate (4) is provided with a first extension portion, and the first limiting plate (4) and the first extension portion are engaged with each other at the periphery of the support assembly.

3. The temporary reinforcement and forming device for sliding supports according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the sliding groove (3) is provided with a first polytetrafluoroethylene plate (5).

4. The temporary reinforcement and forming device for sliding supports according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The support assembly includes: The support body (6) has its bottom end slidably disposed in the sliding groove (3); The support cover plate (7) is disposed on the top of the support body (6) and connected to the first limiting plate (4) for connecting the support ring beam (12); A sliding support plate (8) is slidably disposed between the support body (6) and the support cover plate (7); The second limiting component is releasably disposed between the support body (6) and the support cover plate (7) to limit the relative movement of the support body (6) and the support cover plate (7).

5. The temporary reinforcement forming device for sliding bearings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The second limiting component includes a plurality of second limiting plates (9), one end of the second limiting plate (9) is connected to the support cover plate (7), and the other end is connected to the support body (6).

6. The temporary reinforcement and forming device for sliding supports according to claim 5, characterized in that, There are two second limiting plates (9), and the two second limiting plates (9) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support body (6) along the sliding direction of the sliding support plate (8).

7. The temporary reinforcement and forming device for sliding supports according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom periphery of the support cover plate (7) is provided with a surrounding plate (10), which is used to abut against the outer wall of the support body (6) when sliding.

8. The temporary reinforcement forming device for sliding bearings according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the sliding support plate (8) is arc-shaped, and the top of the support body (6) is provided with a groove corresponding to the sliding support plate (8).

9. The temporary reinforcement and forming device for sliding supports according to any one of claims 1-3 and 5-8, characterized in that, The sliding groove (3) has a second polytetrafluoroethylene plate (11) on both sides parallel to the sliding direction.