Duck shed capable of conveniently regulating and controlling illumination

Abstract

The duck shed comprises a foundation, a fixed wall with one end open is arranged at the upper end of the foundation, shed frames are arranged at the upper ends of the front side and the rear side of the fixed wall in a matched mode, breeding fences are arranged in the fixed wall, and sliding rails are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the outer wall of each shed frame. The outer wall of each sliding rail is slidably connected with a fixing frame, a driving motor is installed in each fixing frame, an anti-skid wheel is arranged on the outer wall of a power output shaft of each driving motor, a first rotating wheel is installed between the inner walls of the two anti-skid wheels in a matched mode, a supporting frame is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the shed frame, and the upper end of the supporting frame is covered with a light-transmitting film. And baffles are arranged at the upper ends of the left side and the right side of the fixed wall correspondingly, and a control box is installed on the inner wall, corresponding to the baffles, of the front end of the fixed wall. According to the duck shed, ducks can well adapt to climate changes, and illumination in the duck shed can be adjusted according to changes of the external environment.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of poultry farming technology, and in particular to a duck house with easily adjustable lighting. Background Technology

[0002] In recent years, duck farming has gradually gained acceptance among farmers as a new way to increase their income, with broad prospects and considerable profits. However, due to technological limitations and outdated concepts, problems such as outdated feeding methods and rudimentary facilities have seriously affected the development of duck farming in my country. Currently, greenhouse farming is the main method of duck farming in China, but this model is not yet mature and has certain drawbacks.

[0003] Meanwhile, due to the imperfect structure of duck breeding houses in China, ducks cannot adapt well to climate changes. Moreover, most of the existing shed-style breeding houses are semi-enclosed or fully enclosed, which cannot adjust the lighting according to changes in the external environment or the different needs of the duck houses on cloudy or rainy days. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a duck house with easily adjustable lighting, which allows ducks to adapt well to climate changes and adjusts the lighting in the duck house according to changes in the external environment.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A duck house with easily adjustable lighting includes a foundation. A fixed wall with an open end is installed at the upper end of the foundation. A pergola is fitted on the upper ends of both the front and rear sides of the fixed wall. A breeding enclosure is installed inside the fixed wall at the upper end of the foundation. A gap is left between the front end of the outer wall of the breeding enclosure and the front end of the inner wall of the fixed wall, forming a passageway. Several partitions evenly spaced and dividing the enclosure into multiple breeding areas are installed inside the breeding enclosure. Slide rails with arc shapes and open on both sides are installed on the left and right sides of the upper end of the pergola's outer wall. A fixed frame that slides along the length of each slide rail is slidably connected to the outer wall of each slide rail. A drive motor is installed inside each fixed frame. The power output shaft of each drive motor extends into the corresponding slide rail. Anti-slip wheels are fitted between the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of each drive motor's power output shaft and the inner wall of the corresponding slide rail.

[0007] A first rotating wheel is fitted between the inner walls of the two anti-slip wheels. A matching tarpaulin is wrapped around the outer wall of the first rotating wheel. The free end of the tarpaulin is detachably connected to one end of the canopy frame. A support frame is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the canopy frame. The upper end of the support frame is covered with a light-transmitting film that is detachably connected to it. Several arrayed lighting lamps with adjustable brightness are installed at the lower end of the support frame. The upper ends of the left and right sides of the fixed wall are fitted with matching baffles inside the canopy frame. A control box is installed at the front end of the fixed wall on the inner wall of the corresponding baffle. The control box contains a control panel and a controller. The drive motor, the lighting lamps, and the control panel are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, ducks are first placed in breeding enclosures on the foundation. Then, according to the different sizes or growth cycles of the ducks, they are raised in different breeding areas separated by partitions. Staff can feed them and observe their growth from the passageway. The lighting in the duck house is adjusted according to the climate. If the weather is good, the control panel in the control box is operated, and the drive motor in the fixed frame is controlled by the controller. When the drive motor is working, it drives the anti-slip wheel to slide in the corresponding slide rail on the frame. The two drive motors work synchronously, thereby driving the first rotating wheel to rotate and realize the raising and lowering of the tarpaulin. Sunlight shines into the duck house through the light-transmitting film on the support frame, thus realizing the function of regulating the lighting in the duck house. If the weather is bad, the drive motor is turned on and the first rotating wheel is used to spread the tarpaulin on the frame. Then, the control panel is operated to turn on the lights and adjust the light intensity, so that the ducks can better adapt to the climate change and facilitate their growth.

[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the frame includes several bow-shaped frames and multiple connecting rods disposed on both sides and the upper end of the bow-shaped frames for fixing each bow-shaped frame.

[0010] A further feature of this invention is that the first rotating wheel includes a first fixed shaft and first baffles respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the first fixed shaft.

[0011] A further feature of this invention is that windbreak components are provided at the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the shed and the inner wall of the fixed wall.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the windproof components can not only control the lighting inside the duck house, but also prevent wind or rain from blowing into the duck house and causing stress to the ducks.

[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the windbreak assembly includes a fixed rod, a linear motor installed on the inner wall of the fixed rod, a second rotating wheel installed on the upper end of the inner walls of two corresponding fixed rods and rotatably connected thereto, and a windbreak cloth wrapped around the outer wall of the second rotating wheel and whose free end is connected to the linear motor.

[0014] A further feature of this invention is that the linear motor includes a magnetic track and a mover that slides along the length of the magnetic track. Each mover has a fixed ring on its outer wall, and two fixed rings on the same side are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft. The free end of each windproof cloth is connected to the outer wall of the corresponding rotating shaft.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solutions, the area of ​​the windbreak cloth that can be used can be flexibly controlled.

[0016] A further feature of this invention is that the second rotating wheel includes a second fixed shaft and second baffles respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the second fixed shaft. The upper end of the outer wall of each fixed rod is provided with a housing with an opening at one end for covering the corresponding second rotating wheel. A spring is connected between the bottom of the inner wall of each housing and the outer wall of the corresponding second fixed shaft.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the windshield can be straightened when it is retracted and when it is laid down, so as to avoid it from shaking due to wind force and generating a lot of noise. At the same time, the windshield can better block the wind.

[0018] A further feature of this invention is that each fixed frame has multiple rollers rotatably connected to its upper and lower ends, which are in contact with the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the corresponding slide rail.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to avoid jamming when the fixed frame slides in the corresponding slide rail, which would affect the normal operation of the drive motor.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] Firstly, this invention allows ducks to adapt well to climate changes and adjusts the lighting in the duck house according to changes in the external environment.

[0022] Secondly, the light-transmitting film of this utility model can not only raise the temperature inside the duck house when the weather is good, but also block the noise generated by raindrops hitting the tarpaulin from reaching the duck house to a certain extent when it rains.

[0023] Thirdly, the windproof component and spring of this utility model can not only control the light in the duck house, but also prevent the wind or rain from blowing into the duck house and causing stress to the ducks when it is windy or rainy. In addition, the spring can make the windproof cloth play a better role in blocking the wind. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is mainly used to show the positional connection relationship of each component;

[0026] Figure 3 Primarily used to display the support frame and the first rotating wheel;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the windshield assembly of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is attached Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of position A in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 It is attached Figure 1 A magnified view of the area at position B in the middle.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Foundation; 11. Fixed wall; 12. Shed; 13. Bow-shaped frame; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Aquaculture fence; 16. Partition; 17. Aquaculture area; 18. Passageway; 19. Slide rail; 2. Fixed frame; 21. Roller; 22. Drive motor; 23. Anti-slip wheel; 24. First rotating wheel; 25. First fixed shaft; 26. First baffle; 27. Rain cloth; 28. Support frame; 29. ​​Translucent membrane; 3. Lighting lamp; 31. Windproof assembly; 32. Fixed rod; 33. Linear motor; 34. Magnetic track; 35. Mover; 36. Fixed ring; 37. Rotating shaft; 38. Second rotating wheel; 39. Second fixed shaft; 4. Second baffle; 41. Windproof cloth; 42. Housing; 43. Spring; 44. Baffle; 45. Control box; 46. Control panel; 47. Controller. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Example, refer to Figure 1-6A duck house with easily adjustable lighting includes a foundation 1. A rectangular fixed wall 11 with an opening at one end is installed at the upper end of the foundation 1. A frame 12 is installed on the upper ends of the front and rear sides of the fixed wall 11. The frame 12 includes several arched frames 13 and multiple connecting rods 14 installed on both sides and the upper ends of the arched frames 13 for fixing each arched frame 13. A rectangular breeding enclosure 15 is installed inside the fixed wall 11 at the upper end of the foundation 1. The front end of the outer wall of the breeding enclosure 15 is connected to the front end of the inner wall of the fixed wall 11. A passageway 18 is formed by leaving gaps. Inside the breeding fence 15, there are several partitions 16 that are evenly distributed and divide the area into multiple breeding zones 17. On the upper left and right sides of the outer wall of the shed 12, there is a sliding rail 19 that is open on both sides and is arc-shaped. The outer wall of each sliding rail 19 is slidably connected to a fixed frame 2 that slides along its length and is in cooperation with it. The upper and lower ends of each fixed frame 2 are rotatably connected to multiple rollers 21 that are in contact with the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the corresponding sliding rail 19.

[0033] Each fixed frame 2 is equipped with a drive motor 22. The power output shaft of each drive motor 22 extends into the corresponding slide rail 19. An anti-slip wheel 23 is provided between the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the power output shaft of each drive motor 22 and the inner wall of the corresponding slide rail 19. A first rotating wheel 24 is installed between the inner walls of the two anti-slip wheels 23. The first rotating wheel 24 includes a first fixed shaft 25 and two first baffles 26 respectively provided on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the first fixed shaft 25. A rain cloth 27 is wrapped around the outer wall of the first fixed shaft 25 between the two first baffles 26. The free end of the rain cloth 27 is detachably connected to one end of the canopy 12. A rectangular support frame 28 is horizontally provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the canopy 12. The upper end of the support frame 28 is covered with a light-transmitting film 29 that is detachable and fits it. Several lighting lamps 3 are installed at the lower end of the support frame 28, which are arranged in an array and can adjust their brightness.

[0034] A windbreak assembly 31 is provided at the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the canopy 12 and the inner wall of the fixed wall 11. The windbreak assembly 31 includes a U-shaped fixed rod 32, a linear motor 33 installed on the inner wall of the fixed rod 32, a second rotating wheel 38 installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the two corresponding fixed rods 32 and rotatably connected to them, and a windbreak cloth 41 wrapped around the outer wall of the second rotating wheel 38. The linear motor 33 includes a magnetic track 34 and a mover 35 that slides along the length of the magnetic track 34. A fixed ring 36 is provided on the outer wall of each mover 35. A rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected between two corresponding fixed rings 36 on the same side. The free end of each windbreak cloth 41 is connected to the outer wall of the corresponding rotating shaft 37.

[0035] The second rotating wheel 38 includes a second fixed shaft 39 and two second baffles 4 respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the second fixed shaft 39. The upper end of the outer wall of each fixed rod 32 is provided with a housing 42 with an opening at one end for covering the corresponding second rotating wheel 38. A spring 43 is connected between the bottom of the inner wall of each housing 42 and the outer wall of the corresponding second fixed shaft 39. The upper ends of the left and right sides of the fixed wall 11 are provided with a baffle 44 that cooperates with it in the frame 12. A control box 45 is installed on the inner wall of the corresponding baffle 44 at the front end of the fixed wall 11. The control box 45 is provided with a control panel 46 and a controller 47. The drive motor 22, the lighting lamp 3, the linear motor 33 and the control panel 46 are all electrically connected to the controller 47.

[0036] Usage: First, place the ducks in the breeding enclosure 15 on the foundation 1. Then, according to the size or growth cycle of different ducks, raise them in different breeding areas 17 separated by partitions 16. Staff can feed them and observe their growth from the passageway 18. Then, adjust the lighting in the duck house according to the climate. If the weather is good, operate the control panel 46 in the control box 45 on the baffle 44, and control the drive motor 22 in the fixed frame 2 through the controller 47. When the drive motor 22 is working, it will drive the anti-slip wheel 23 and the fixed frame 2 to slide in the corresponding slide rail 19 on the frame 12. The roller 21 can improve the smoothness of the fixed frame 2 when sliding and avoid jamming. The two drive motors 22 work synchronously, thereby driving the first rotating wheel 24 to rotate and retracting the tarpaulin 27 in the first fixed shaft 25 and the first baffle 26. Sunlight shines into the duck house through the light-transmitting film 29 on the support frame 28, thereby achieving the function of regulating the lighting in the duck house.

[0037] If the weather is bad, the drive motor 22 will operate and, through the first rotating wheel 24, will lay the tarpaulin 27 on the arched frame 13 of the shed 12. The connecting rod 14 not only ensures the stability of the shed 12 but also prevents the tarpaulin 27 from collapsing. Then, the control panel 46 will be operated to turn on the lighting 3 and adjust its intensity to help the ducks adapt to climate changes and facilitate their growth. If it is windy or rainy and rain can fly into the duck house, the control panel 46 will be operated to control the linear motor 33 on the fixed rod 32 to operate, and the actuator 3 will move. 5. Slide along the magnetic track 34, and pull down the windproof cloth 41 on the second rotating wheel 38 through the rotating shaft 37 on the fixed ring 36 to cover the side of the shed 12. When the windproof cloth 41 is pulled, the second fixed shaft 39 rotates in the housing 42 and straightens the windproof cloth 41 through the rebound force of the spring 43. When the windproof cloth 41 is put away, the spring 43 can not only straighten the windproof cloth 41, but also make it neatly put away from the two second baffles 4, without misalignment or entanglement. When it is not necessary to block the wind and rain, the windproof cloth 41 can be put away, which can also ventilate the duck house.

[0038] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment that make creative contributions as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A duck house with easily adjustable lighting, comprising a foundation (1), characterized in that: A fixed wall (11) with an open end is provided at the upper end of the foundation (1). A canopy (12) is provided at the upper end of the front and rear sides of the fixed wall (11). A breeding fence (15) is provided inside the fixed wall (11) at the upper end of the foundation (1). A gap is left between the front end of the outer wall of the breeding fence (15) and the front end of the inner wall of the fixed wall (11) to form a passageway (18). Several partitions (16) are provided inside the breeding fence (15) and are evenly distributed to divide it into multiple breeding areas (17). The upper left and right sides of the outer wall of the shed (12) are provided with slide rails (19) that are open on both sides and are arc-shaped. Each slide rail (19) is slidably connected to a fixed frame (2) that slides along its length. Each fixed frame (2) is equipped with a drive motor (22). The power output shaft of each drive motor (22) extends into the corresponding slide rail (19). Anti-slip wheels (23) are provided between the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the power output shaft of each drive motor (22) and the inner wall of the corresponding slide rail (19). A first rotating wheel (24) is fitted between the inner walls of the two anti-slip wheels (23). A matching rain cloth (27) is wrapped around the outer wall of the first rotating wheel (24). The free end of the rain cloth (27) is detachably connected to one end of the canopy frame (12). A support frame (28) is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the canopy frame (12). The upper end of the support frame (28) is covered with a light-transmitting film (29) detachably connected to it. Several arrayed components are installed at the lower end of the support frame (28). The lighting lamps (3) with adjustable brightness are provided on both sides of the fixed wall (11) and the upper ends of the frame (12) are provided with baffles (44) to cooperate with them. A control box (45) is installed on the inner wall of the corresponding baffle (44) at the front end of the fixed wall (11). A control panel (46) and a controller (47) are provided in the control box (45). The drive motor (22), the lighting lamps (3) and the control panel (46) are all electrically connected to the controller (47).

2. The duck house with easily adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shed (12) includes several bow-shaped frames (13) and multiple connecting rods (14) arranged on both sides and the upper end of the bow-shaped frames (13) for fixing each bow-shaped frame (13).

3. A duck house with easily adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating wheel (24) includes a first fixed shaft (25) and first baffles (26) respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the first fixed shaft (25).

4. A duck house with easily adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Windbreak components (31) are provided at the front and rear ends of the left and right sides of the outer wall of the shed (12) and the inner wall of the fixed wall (11).

5. A duck house with easily adjustable lighting according to claim 4, characterized in that: The windbreak assembly (31) includes a fixed rod (32), a linear motor (33) installed on the inner wall of the fixed rod (32), a second rotating wheel (38) installed on the upper end of the inner wall of the two corresponding fixed rods (32) and rotatably connected to them, and a windbreak cloth (41) wrapped around the outer wall of the second rotating wheel (38) and whose free end is connected to the linear motor (33).

6. A duck house with easily adjustable lighting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The linear motor (33) includes a magnetic track (34) and a mover (35) that slides along the length of the magnetic track (34). Each mover (35) has a fixed ring (36) on its outer wall. The two fixed rings (36) on the same side are connected to a rotating shaft (37) for rotation. The free end of each windproof cloth (41) is connected to the outer wall of the corresponding rotating shaft (37).

7. A duck house with easily adjustable lighting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second rotating wheel (38) includes a second fixed shaft (39) and second baffles (4) respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the second fixed shaft (39). The upper end of the outer wall of each fixed rod (32) is provided with a housing (42) with one end open for covering the corresponding second rotating wheel (38). The bottom of the inner wall of each housing (42) is connected to the outer wall of the corresponding second fixed shaft (39) with a spring (43).

8. A duck house with easily adjustable lighting according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each fixed frame (2) has multiple rollers (21) rotatably connected to both the upper and lower ends of the corresponding slide rail (19), which are in contact with both the upper and lower ends of the inner wall.

Images