Turning device for aluminum alloy machining

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy turning, particularly relates to a turning device for aluminum alloy machining, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems of high labor cost, long material changing time and certain danger in the background technology: the turning device comprises a plate frame, and the inner wall of the bottom of the plate frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor through a screw; and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a screw rod through a coupling. Different aluminum alloy workpieces can be controlled to be transferred to a material taking point by driving the material placing table to move through the servo motor, convenience is provided for follow-up material taking of the aluminum alloy workpieces, automatic overturning of the aluminum alloy workpieces is achieved by rotating the electric clamping base along with the first rotating air cylinder, the machining angle of the aluminum alloy workpieces is changed, and the machining efficiency is improved. The turning range of the aluminum alloy workpieces is widened, the positions of the two aluminum alloy workpieces can be converted through the double-head chuck, the material changing time is saved, automatic feeding and discharging of the aluminum alloy workpieces are achieved, the labor cost is saved, and the safety coefficient is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy turning technology, and in particular to a turning device for aluminum alloy machining. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum alloys are among the most widely used non-ferrous metal structural materials in industry, with extensive applications in aviation, aerospace, automotive, machinery manufacturing, shipbuilding, and chemical industries. The rapid development of the industrial economy has led to an increasing demand for welded aluminum alloy structural components, prompting in-depth research into the weldability of aluminum alloys.

[0003] After aluminum alloys are cast, their surfaces need to be machined to facilitate forming. However, both loading and unloading require manual operation, which increases labor costs and material change time, and also poses certain dangers. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a turning device for aluminum alloy processing, which overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art and effectively solves the problems of high labor costs, long material change time and certain dangers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A turning device for aluminum alloy processing includes a plate frame. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the plate frame by screws, and a lead screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor by a coupling. A feeding table is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw, and an array of positioning rings is provided on the top outer wall of the feeding table.

[0007] A rotary cylinder is provided on one side of the outer wall of the plate frame, and an electric clamp is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary cylinder. The electric clamp has symmetrically distributed clamping plates screwed onto the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod inside.

[0008] The top of the plate frame is provided with a horizontal electric guide rail, and a vertical electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the slider of the horizontal electric guide rail. A rotary cylinder two is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the vertical electric guide rail, and a double-headed chuck is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary cylinder two.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the feeding platform is welded with symmetrically distributed connecting seats, and the inner wall of the connecting seats is slidably connected with guide rods.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom inner wall of the plate frame is welded with symmetrically distributed vertical plates, and the guide rod and lead rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plates.

[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is welded to one side of the outer wall of the plate frame, and a rotary cylinder is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing plate by screws.

[0012] Preferably, a support frame is provided on the top of one side of the plate frame, and a transverse electric guide rail is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, a double lathe is provided on one side of the plate frame, and the double lathe has adjacent turning chambers inside.

[0014] Preferably, a turning chuck seat and a turning feed seat are respectively installed on the inner walls of both sides of the turning chamber.

[0015] Preferably, an aluminum alloy workpiece is placed on the inner wall of the positioning ring at the top of the feeding platform.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] 1. The aluminum alloy machining turning device designed in this paper can evenly place aluminum alloy workpieces onto the feeding table through an array of positioning rings. Furthermore, the feeding table can be moved by a servo motor to control the transfer of different aluminum alloy workpieces to the picking point, which facilitates the subsequent picking of aluminum alloy workpieces.

[0018] 2. The aluminum alloy machining turning device designed in this paper can fix the aluminum alloy workpiece by controlling the clamping of the clamps through the electric clamping seat when the aluminum alloy workpiece is transferred between the two clamping plates. As the rotary cylinder rotates, the electric clamping seat realizes the automatic flipping of the aluminum alloy workpiece, which changes the machining angle of the aluminum alloy workpiece and improves the turning range of the aluminum alloy workpiece.

[0019] 3. The aluminum alloy machining turning device designed in this way, with the cooperation of the horizontal electric guide rail and the vertical electric guide rail, allows the aluminum alloy workpiece to be transferred back and forth between the unloading table and the double lathe. In addition, the double-headed chuck can switch the position of the two aluminum alloy workpieces, saving the time of changing materials, realizing the automatic loading and unloading of aluminum alloy workpieces, saving labor costs, and having a high safety factor. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a turning device for aluminum alloy processing proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the plate frame connection structure of a turning device for aluminum alloy processing proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotary cylinder connection structure of a turning device for aluminum alloy machining proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transverse electric guide rail connection structure of a turning device for aluminum alloy processing proposed in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Plate frame; 2. Servo motor; 3. Lead screw; 4. Feeding table; 5. Positioning ring; 6. Rotary cylinder one; 7. Electric clamp; 8. Clamping plate; 9. Horizontal electric guide rail; 10. Vertical electric guide rail; 11. Rotary cylinder two; 12. Double-headed chuck; 13. Connecting seat; 14. Guide rod; 15. Fixing plate; 16. Support frame; 17. Double lathe; 18. Turning chamber; 19. Turning chuck seat; 20. Turning feed seat. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1, refer to Figure 2 A turning device for aluminum alloy processing includes a plate frame 1. A servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the plate frame 1 by screws, and a lead screw 3 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 2 by a coupling. A feeding table 4 is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw 3, and an array of positioning rings 5 ​​are provided on the top outer wall of the feeding table 4.

[0027] In this embodiment, the positioning rings 5 ​​distributed in an array can evenly place aluminum alloy workpieces onto the feeding platform 4, and the servo motor 2 drives the feeding platform 4 to move, which can control the transfer of different aluminum alloy workpieces to the picking point, thus facilitating the subsequent picking of aluminum alloy workpieces.

[0028] Example 2, refer to Figure 3 A turning device for aluminum alloy processing, wherein a rotary cylinder 6 is provided on one outer wall of a plate frame 1, and an electric clamp 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary cylinder 6. Symmetrically distributed clamping plates 8 are screwed onto the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod inside the electric clamp 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, when the aluminum alloy workpiece is transferred between the two clamping plates 8, the clamping plates 8 can be clamped and fixed by the electric clamping seat 7. As the rotary cylinder 6 rotates, the electric clamping seat 7 realizes the automatic flipping of the aluminum alloy workpiece, changes the processing angle of the aluminum alloy workpiece, and improves the turning range of the aluminum alloy workpiece.

[0030] Example 3, refer to Figure 4 A turning device for aluminum alloy processing, wherein a horizontal electric guide rail 9 is provided on the top of the plate frame 1, and a vertical electric guide rail 10 is fixedly connected to the slider of the horizontal electric guide rail 9. A rotary cylinder 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the vertical electric guide rail 10, and a double-headed chuck 12 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary cylinder 11.

[0031] In this embodiment, with the cooperation of the horizontal electric guide rail 9 and the vertical electric guide rail 10, the aluminum alloy workpiece can be transferred back and forth between the unloading table 4 and the double lathe 17, and the double-headed chuck 12 can switch the positions of the two aluminum alloy workpieces, saving the time of changing materials, realizing the automatic loading and unloading of aluminum alloy workpieces, saving labor costs, and having a high safety factor.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 The bottom outer wall of the feeding platform 4 is welded with symmetrically distributed connecting seats 13, and the inner wall of the connecting seats 13 is slidably connected with guide rods 14.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 The bottom inner wall of the frame 1 is welded with symmetrically distributed vertical plates, and the guide rod 14 and the lead rod 3 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plates.

[0034] Reference Figure 3 A fixing plate 15 is welded to one side of the outer wall of the plate frame 1, and the rotary cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing plate 15 by screws.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A support frame 16 is provided on the top of one side of the plate frame 1, and a horizontal electric guide rail 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support frame 16.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 A double lathe 17 is provided on one side of the plate frame 1, and an adjacent turning chamber 18 is provided inside the double lathe 17.

[0037] Reference Figure 1 The inner walls on both sides of the turning chamber 18 are respectively equipped with a turning chuck seat 19 and a turning feed seat 20.

[0038] Reference Figure 2 An aluminum alloy workpiece is placed on the inner wall of the positioning ring 5 at the top of the feeding platform 4.

[0039] Working principle: First, the aluminum alloy workpiece is placed on the positioning ring 5. The servo motor 2 drives the feeding table 4 to move and control different aluminum alloy workpieces to the bottom of the double-headed chuck 12. Then, the horizontal electric guide rail 9 and the vertical electric guide rail 10 control the movement of the double-headed chuck 12 to transfer the aluminum alloy workpiece into the turning chamber 18 for turning. After that, the double-headed chuck 12 clamps the aluminum alloy workpiece between the two clamping plates 8. The electric clamping seat 7 controls the clamping plates 8 to fix the aluminum alloy workpiece, and the rotary cylinder 6 is used to flip the aluminum alloy workpiece to facilitate the subsequent secondary turning of the aluminum alloy workpiece.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A turning apparatus for machining aluminum alloys, comprising a plate holder (1), characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the plate frame (1) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (2) by screws, and the output shaft of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to a lead screw (3) by a coupling. The outer wall of the lead screw (3) is screwed to a feeding platform (4), and the top outer wall of the feeding platform (4) is provided with arrayed positioning rings (5). A rotary cylinder (6) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the plate frame (1), and an electric clamp (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary cylinder (6). A symmetrically distributed clamp plate (8) is screwed onto the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod inside the electric clamp (7). The top of the plate frame (1) is provided with a horizontal electric guide rail (9), and a vertical electric guide rail (10) is fixedly connected to the slider of the horizontal electric guide rail (9). A rotary cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the vertical electric guide rail (10), and a double-headed chuck (12) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary cylinder (11).

2. The turning apparatus for aluminum alloy machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom outer wall of the feeding platform (4) is welded with symmetrically distributed connecting seats (13), and the inner wall of the connecting seat (13) is slidably connected with a guide rod (14).

3. The turning apparatus for aluminum alloy machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom inner wall of the frame (1) is welded with symmetrically distributed vertical plates, and the guide rod (14) and the lead rod (3) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical plates.

4. The turning apparatus for aluminum alloy machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate (15) is welded to one side of the outer wall of the plate frame (1), and the rotary cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixing plate (15) by screws.

5. The turning apparatus for aluminum alloy machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support frame (16) is provided on the top of one side of the plate frame (1), and a transverse electric guide rail (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support frame (16).

6. The turning apparatus for aluminum alloy machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, A double lathe (17) is provided on one side of the plate frame (1), and an adjacent turning chamber (18) is provided inside the double lathe (17).

7. A turning apparatus for aluminum alloy machining according to claim 6, characterized in that, The turning chamber (18) has a turning chuck seat (19) and a turning feed seat (20) installed on the inner walls of both sides respectively.

8. The turning apparatus for aluminum alloy machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, An aluminum alloy workpiece is placed on the inner wall of the positioning ring (5) at the top of the feeding platform (4).

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