Straightening mechanism of packing machine

By designing detachable card slot and block connections and eccentric adjustment components, the problem of cumbersome maintenance of the straightening mechanism of the packing machine is solved, enabling rapid fault handling and efficient maintenance.

CN223619097UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-02HUNAN VALIN LIANYUAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520069137.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-12-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the repair process of the straightening mechanism of the packing machine is cumbersome, especially when the straightening mechanism malfunctions and the tape gets stuck. It requires disassembling the whole machine for offline repair or disassembling and repairing online, resulting in low maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A straightening mechanism for a packing machine, comprising a straightening component and an eccentric adjustment component, was designed. Through the detachable connection of the slot and the block, combined with the eccentric adjustment component, online rapid fault handling is achieved, simplifying the disassembly process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the maintenance efficiency of the straightening mechanism, reduces disassembly workload, shortens the troubleshooting process, and enhances the applicability and ease of operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a baler straightening mechanism, including straightening subassembly and eccentric adjustment subassembly, straightening subassembly includes base, first cover plate and second cover plate, base includes first straightening part and second straightening part, first straightening part is equipped with first clamping groove, first cover plate protrudes and forms first clamping block, second straightening part is equipped with second clamping groove, second cover plate is equipped with second clamping block. The first straightening part is provided with a first clamping groove, the first cover plate is connected to the first straightening part through a bolt, the second straightening part is provided with a second clamping groove, the second cover plate is convexly arranged to form a second clamping block, the second cover plate is connected to the second straightening part through a bolt, and the eccentric adjusting assembly comprises a driving connecting part and an eccentric adjusting part. In this way, the connection stability between the cover plate and the base can be improved through cooperation of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks, the cover plate is moved in a bolt connection mode to achieve the purpose of disassembly, the belt clamping fault is processed online, a large amount of disassembly work is omitted, and the fault processing flow is greatly shortened; and meanwhile, the straightening degree can be adjusted through the eccentric adjusting part, operation is convenient, and the applicability of equipment is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of baling machine technology, and in particular to a straightening mechanism for a baling machine. Background Technology

[0002] The baling machine is a key piece of equipment on the thin slab continuous casting and rolling production line, directly affecting the product packaging quality. The steel coils still reach a high temperature of around 600℃ when they reach the walking beam station, making online troubleshooting extremely labor-intensive. The baling machine's work is particularly demanding, with a relatively frequent failure rate, especially in its straightening mechanism. This mechanism, composed of the feeding groove and straightening components, primarily suffers from tape jamming, requiring extensive dismantling work.

[0003] In existing technologies, the entire straightening machine assembly is usually disassembled, processed offline, and then reassembled. This requires leaving space in the roll area to reduce the damage from high temperatures caused by heat radiation, which severely restricts the production pace. Alternatively, online adjustment can be adopted, but online disassembly requires a lot of disassembly work, and reassembly is cumbersome. The whole process is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has low maintenance efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a straightening mechanism for a packing machine to solve or at least alleviate the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a straightening mechanism for a packing machine to solve the problems of cumbersome process and low maintenance efficiency in the existing straightening mechanism when repairing tape jams, which involves disassembling the whole machine for offline repair or disassembling for online repair.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a straightening mechanism for a packing machine, including a straightening component and an eccentricity adjustment component; wherein,

[0007] The straightening assembly includes a base, a first cover plate, and a second cover plate; the base includes a first straightening section and a second straightening section; wherein...

[0008] The first straightening part is provided with a first slot, and the first cover plate is provided with a first locking block that matches the first slot. The first locking block is locked in the first slot, and the first cover plate is detachably connected to the first straightening part by bolts. The middle part of the first straightening part is recessed to form a first straightening channel with the first cover plate.

[0009] The second straightening part is provided with a second slot, and the second cover plate is provided with a second locking block that matches the second slot. The second locking block is locked in the second slot, and the second cover plate is detachably connected to the second straightening part by bolts. The middle part of the second straightening part is recessed to form a second straightening channel with the second cover plate. The first cover plate and the second cover plate are spaced apart to form an adjustment space.

[0010] The eccentric adjustment assembly includes a drive connection part and an eccentric adjustment part. The drive connection part is connected to the middle part of the base, and the eccentric adjustment part is connected to the drive connection part and disposed in the adjustment space. The eccentric adjustment part is spaced apart from the base and is eccentrically rotatable.

[0011] Preferably, the first straightening part has a plurality of first slots on both sides along the lateral direction, and the first slots on each side of the first straightening part are spaced apart along the extension direction of the first straightening part; the second straightening part has a plurality of second slots on both sides along the lateral direction, and the second slots on each side of the second straightening part are spaced apart along the extension direction of the second straightening part.

[0012] Preferably, both the first card slot and the second card slot are arranged at an angle.

[0013] Preferably, the first slot and the second slot are inclined toward the end opposite to the eccentric adjustment component.

[0014] Preferably, the drive connection part includes a drive gear, a transmission gear, and two side plates. The two side plates are laterally connected to the two sides of the middle part of the base. The drive gear and the transmission gear are rotatably connected to one side plate and are meshed with each other. The eccentric adjustment part is eccentrically rotatably connected between the two side plates, and one end of the eccentric adjustment part is connected to the transmission gear.

[0015] Preferably, the eccentric connection includes a rotating shaft and an eccentric wheel. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two side plates, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of one side plate and is connected to the transmission gear. The eccentric wheel is eccentrically connected to the rotating shaft and spaced apart from the base.

[0016] Preferably, the eccentric connection further includes a spacer sleeve, which is connected between the eccentric wheel and the side plate.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes a locking pin, wherein a blind mounting hole is provided on the side plate, the locking pin is connected to the blind mounting hole and disposed between the teeth of the drive gear, and the locking pin is provided to extend and retract laterally.

[0018] Preferably, it also includes a spring, which is sleeved on the locking pin and built into the mounting blind hole.

[0019] Preferably, the number of first slots on each side of the first straightening part and the number of second slots on each side of the second straightening part are both three.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] This utility model provides a straightening mechanism for a packing machine, including a straightening component and an eccentric adjustment component. The straightening component includes a base, a first cover plate, and a second cover plate. The base includes a first straightening part and a second straightening part. A first slot is formed on the first straightening part. A first locking block is protruding from the first cover plate and matched with the first slot. The first locking block is locked in the first slot, and the first cover plate is detachably connected to the first straightening part by bolts. The middle part of the first straightening part is recessed to form a first straightening channel with the first cover plate. A second slot is formed on the second straightening part, and the second cover plate... The plate has a protruding second locking block that matches the second locking slot. The second locking block is engaged in the second locking slot, and the second cover plate is detachably connected to the second straightening part by bolts. The middle of the second straightening part is recessed to form a second straightening channel with the second cover plate. The first cover plate and the second cover plate are spaced apart to form an adjustment space. The eccentric adjustment component includes a drive connection part and an eccentric adjustment part. The drive connection part is connected to the middle of the base, and the eccentric adjustment part is connected to the drive connection part and disposed in the adjustment space. The eccentric adjustment part is spaced apart from the base and is eccentrically rotatable. In this way, the cooperation of the locking slot and the locking block can improve the connection stability between the cover plate and the base, and the cover plate can be moved by bolt connection to achieve the purpose of disassembly, so as to handle the tape jamming fault online, eliminating a lot of disassembly work and greatly shortening the fault handling process; at the same time, the straightness can be adjusted by the eccentric adjustment part, which is convenient to operate and improves the applicability of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2This is a side view of the overall structure in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention after removing the first cover plate and the second cover plate;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the first cover plate in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the eccentric adjustment part in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0029] The purpose, features, and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0030] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0031] 10. Straightening assembly; 110. Base; 111. First straightening part; 112. First slot; 113. First straightening channel; 114. Second straightening part; 115. Second slot; 116. Second straightening channel; 120. First cover plate; 121. First locking block; 130. Second cover plate; 131. Second locking block; 20. Eccentric adjustment assembly; 210. Drive connection part; 211. Drive gear; 212. Transmission gear; 213. Side plate; 214. Locking pin; 215. Spring; 220. Eccentric adjustment part; 221. Rotating shaft; 222. Eccentric wheel; 223. Spacer. Detailed Implementation

[0032] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0035] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0036] Please see the appendix Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a straightening mechanism for a baling machine, comprising a straightening component 10 and an eccentric adjustment component 20. First, it should be noted that in this application, "lateral" refers to the width direction along the base 110. Unlike existing technologies that typically involve disassembling the entire straightening machine assembly offline for processing and then reassembling, requiring space for the rolls to mitigate heat radiation damage and severely restricting production speed; alternatively, online adjustment can be used, but online disassembly requires extensive disassembly work, and reassembly is cumbersome, resulting in a time-consuming and labor-intensive process with low maintenance efficiency. This application addresses the aforementioned deficiencies in the prior art by providing a straightening mechanism for a baling machine, as detailed below:

[0037] The straightening assembly 10 includes a base 110, a first cover plate 120, and a second cover plate 130. The base 110 includes a first straightening part 111 and a second straightening part 114. The first straightening part 111 has a first slot 112. The first cover plate 120 has a protruding first locking block 121 that matches the first slot 112. The first locking block 121 is engaged in the first slot 112, and the first cover plate 120 is detachably connected to the first straightening part 111 by bolts. The middle of the first straightening part 111 is recessed to form a first straightening channel 113 with the first cover plate 120. The second straightening part 114 has a second slot 115, and the second cover plate 130 has a protruding second slot 115 that matches the second slot 115. A matching second locking block 131 is engaged in the second locking slot 115, and the second cover plate 130 is detachably connected to the second straightening part 114 by bolts. The middle part of the second straightening part 114 is recessed to form a second straightening channel 116 with the second cover plate 130. The first cover plate 120 and the second cover plate 130 are spaced apart to form an adjustment space. The eccentric adjustment assembly 20 includes a drive connection part 210 and an eccentric adjustment part 220. The drive connection part 210 is connected to the middle part of the base 110, and the eccentric adjustment part 220 is connected to the drive connection part 210 and disposed in the adjustment space. The eccentric adjustment part 220 is spaced apart from the base 110 and is eccentrically rotatable.

[0038] Specifically, the straightening mechanism of the packing machine in this application includes a straightening component 10 and an eccentric adjustment component 20. The straightening component 10 is used to straighten the warped packing strap and includes a base 110, a first cover plate 120, and a second cover plate 130. The base 110 is divided into a first straightening section 111 and a second straightening section 114. The first straightening section 111 has a recessed middle setting to form a first straightening channel 113 with the first cover plate 120, and the second straightening section 114 has a recessed middle setting to form a second straightening channel 116 with the second cover plate 130. Both are used to straighten the packing strap. Therefore, the first straightening channel 113 and the second straightening channel 116 are on the same extension axis. When the packing strap comes out of the first straightening channel 113, it is further squeezed and straightened by the eccentric adjustment component 20 before entering the second straightening channel 116. Therefore, the eccentric adjustment component 20 is disposed between the first cover plate 120 and the second cover plate 130.

[0039] The first straightening section 111 has a first slot 112, and the first cover plate 120 has a first locking block 121 that matches the first slot 112. This interlocking structure is formed by the locking connection to strengthen the connection. With the bolts for fastening, it is ensured that the packing strap will not fall off during straightening. In case of a strap jamming, the bolts need only be removed and the first locking block 121 of the first cover plate 120 needs to be moved to disengage from the first slot 112 to remove the first cover plate 120. This allows for online troubleshooting of the packing strap jammed in the first straightening channel 113. The process is very convenient and quick, eliminating a lot of disassembly work and greatly shortening the troubleshooting process. The second slot 115 of the second straightening section 114 and the second locking block 131 of the second cover plate 130 have the same structural form as the first slot 112 and the first locking block 121, so they will not be described in detail here. Please refer to the first slot 112 and the first locking block 121 for details.

[0040] Furthermore, the first cover plate 120 and the second cover plate 130 are spaced apart to form an adjustment space, which is used for the eccentric adjustment assembly 20. The eccentric adjustment assembly 20 includes a drive connection part 210 and an eccentric adjustment part 220. The drive connection part 210 is used for the installation of the eccentric adjustment part 220, so that after the eccentric adjustment part 220 is installed, it can be located in the adjustment space and driven to rotate. The eccentric adjustment part 220 itself can rotate eccentrically. Thus, after the eccentric adjustment part 220 is driven to rotate eccentrically by the drive connection part 210, the distance between it and the base 110 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the straightening effect.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first straightening part 111 has a plurality of first slots 112 on both sides of the transverse direction, and the first slots 112 on each side of the first straightening part 111 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the first straightening part 111; the second straightening part 114 has a plurality of second slots 115 on both sides of the transverse direction, and the second slots 115 on each side of the second straightening part 114 are spaced apart along the extension direction of the second straightening part 114.

[0042] It should be noted that this arrangement provides slots on both sides of the first straightening part 111 and the second straightening part 114. Similarly, the first cover plate 120 and the second cover plate 130 are also provided with first locking blocks 121 and second locking blocks 131 on both sides, thus ensuring that both sides are connected by locking, making the connection more stable and uniform. Preferably, there are three on each side to ensure uniform distribution at both ends and in the middle. The specific number can be set by those skilled in the art as needed.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the first card slot 112 and the second card slot 115 are arranged in an inclined manner.

[0044] It should be noted that the inclined setting makes the matching fit more secure during connection, so as to have a vertical limiting ability when the entire device is placed horizontally; and in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first slot 112 and the second slot 115 are respectively inclined toward the end away from the eccentric adjustment component 20, so that during disassembly, the first cover plate 120 and the second cover plate 130 can be separated by moving them a small distance toward the eccentric adjustment component 20 respectively.

[0045] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the drive connection part 210 includes a drive gear 211, a transmission gear 212, and two side plates 213. The two side plates 213 are laterally connected to the two sides of the middle part of the base 110. The drive gear 211 and the transmission gear 212 are rotatably connected to one side plate 213, and the drive gear 211 and the transmission gear 212 are meshed. The eccentric adjustment part 220 is eccentrically rotatably connected between the two side plates 213, and one end of the eccentric adjustment part 220 is connected to the transmission gear 212.

[0046] It is worth noting that the side plate 213 is used for mounting the drive gear 211 and the transmission gear 212. The two side plates 213 facilitate the installation of the eccentric connection part. The two side plates 213 are connected laterally to the two sides of the middle part of the base 110 so that the eccentric connection part can be located in the adjustment space when it is installed. The drive gear 211 serves as a drive source. Technicians drive the drive gear 211 to rotate so as to drive the transmission gear 212 to rotate through gear meshing. The eccentric adjustment part 220 connected to the transmission gear 212 realizes its own eccentric rotation.

[0047] Furthermore, the eccentric connection includes a rotating shaft 221 and an eccentric wheel 222. The rotating shaft 221 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 213, and one end of the rotating shaft 221 extends out of one side plate 213 and is connected to the transmission gear 212. The eccentric wheel 222 is eccentrically connected to the rotating shaft 221 and is spaced apart from the base 110.

[0048] It should be noted that the rotating shaft 221 is used to mount and rotate the eccentric wheel 222. It is connected between the two side plates 213 and one end extends out so that the transmission gear 212 can be sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft 221. The eccentric wheel 222 is eccentrically mounted on the rotating shaft 221. Thus, when the rotating shaft 221 rotates, the eccentric wheel 222 rotates eccentrically. The distance between the eccentric wheel 222 and the base 110 changes according to its position after eccentric rotation, thereby adjusting the straightening effect.

[0049] Furthermore, the eccentric connection portion also includes a spacer 223, which is connected between the eccentric wheel 222 and the side plate 213.

[0050] It should be understood that the spacer 223 is used to prevent the eccentric wheel 222 from moving axially, and therefore it is connected between the eccentric wheel 222 and the side plate 213.

[0051] Furthermore, it also includes a locking pin 214. The side plate 213 has a blind mounting hole. The locking pin 214 is connected to the blind mounting hole and is disposed between the teeth of the drive gear 211. The locking pin 214 is provided to extend and retract laterally.

[0052] It should be noted that the locking pin 214 is used to limit the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel 222 after it has been determined, so as to prevent the eccentric wheel 222 from rotating off course. Therefore, a blind hole extending laterally is provided on the side plate 213 (the side plate 213 on which the drive gear 211 is installed) for the locking pin 214 to be installed in the blind hole. The locking pin 214 needs to be set between the teeth of the drive gear 211 to achieve the limiting effect. Preferably, two locking pins 214 can be set to ensure better limiting performance. It can be understood that the locking pin 214 is set to be retractable laterally to ensure that it has a limiting function when extended, while it can ensure the normal rotation of the drive gear 211 when it is retracted into the blind hole.

[0053] Furthermore, it also includes a spring 215, which is sleeved on the locking pin 214 and built into the mounting blind hole.

[0054] It should be noted that the spring 215 provides a self-recovering capability for the extension and retraction adjustment of the locking pin 214. Thus, when the drive gear 211 needs to be rotated for adjustment, the locking pin 214 can be pressed down. In normal state, the locking pin 214 will spring back and extend out of the mounting blind hole under the action of the elastic force, thereby setting between the teeth of the drive gear 211 for limiting.

[0055] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A straightening mechanism for a packaging machine, characterized in that, This includes straightening components and eccentricity adjustment components; among which, The straightening assembly includes a base, a first cover plate, and a second cover plate; the base includes a first straightening section and a second straightening section; wherein... The first straightening part is provided with a first slot, and the first cover plate is provided with a first locking block that matches the first slot. The first locking block is locked in the first slot, and the first cover plate is detachably connected to the first straightening part by bolts. The middle part of the first straightening part is recessed to form a first straightening channel with the first cover plate. The second straightening part is provided with a second slot, and the second cover plate is provided with a second locking block that matches the second slot. The second locking block is locked in the second slot, and the second cover plate is detachably connected to the second straightening part by bolts. The middle part of the second straightening part is recessed to form a second straightening channel with the second cover plate. The first cover plate and the second cover plate are spaced apart to form an adjustment space. The eccentric adjustment assembly includes a drive connection part and an eccentric adjustment part. The drive connection part is connected to the middle part of the base, and the eccentric adjustment part is connected to the drive connection part and disposed in the adjustment space. The eccentric adjustment part is spaced apart from the base and is eccentrically rotatable.

2. The straightening mechanism for a packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first straightening part has multiple first slots on both sides along the lateral direction, and the first slots on each side of the first straightening part are spaced apart along the extension direction of the first straightening part; the second straightening part has multiple second slots on both sides along the lateral direction, and the second slots on each side of the second straightening part are spaced apart along the extension direction of the second straightening part.

3. The straightening mechanism for a baling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first card slot and the second card slot are arranged at an angle.

4. The straightening mechanism for a packing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first slot and the second slot are respectively tilted toward the end away from the eccentric adjustment component.

5. The straightening mechanism for a packing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive connection part includes a drive gear, a transmission gear, and two side plates. The two side plates are connected laterally to the two sides of the middle part of the base. The drive gear and the transmission gear are rotatably connected to one side plate and are meshed with each other. The eccentric adjustment part is eccentrically rotatably connected between the two side plates, and one end of the eccentric adjustment part is connected to the transmission gear.

6. The straightening mechanism for a packing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The eccentric connection includes a rotating shaft and an eccentric wheel. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two side plates, and one end of the rotating shaft extends out of one side plate and is connected to the transmission gear. The eccentric wheel is eccentrically connected to the rotating shaft and spaced apart from the base.

7. The straightening mechanism for a baling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The eccentric connection also includes a spacer sleeve, which is connected between the eccentric wheel and the side plate.

8. The straightening mechanism for a packing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a locking pin, wherein a blind mounting hole is provided on the side plate, the locking pin is connected to the blind mounting hole and disposed between the teeth of the drive gear, and the locking pin is provided to extend and retract laterally.

9. The straightening mechanism for a baling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, It also includes a spring, which is sleeved on the locking pin and built into the mounting blind hole.

10. The straightening mechanism for a packing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of first slots on each side of the first straightening part and the number of second slots on each side of the second straightening part are both three.