Fixed household appliance transfer device
By designing a fixed appliance transfer device, which utilizes a combination of sliding tracks, fixing holes, and movable wheels, the problem of complex operation during appliance transfer is solved, enabling stable, convenient transfer and efficient use of appliances.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422246841.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing home appliance transfer devices are complex and not simplified enough during use, especially in the transfer of fixed home appliances. In the use scenarios of existing non-fixed devices, it is difficult to achieve efficient and stable transfer.
Design a fixed home appliance transfer device, including a straight plate support, movable wheels, a sliding part, and a lever. Through a combination structure of sliding grooves, fixing holes, and protruding plates, the movable wheels can be flipped outward and retracted inward, simplifying the operation process and improving the transfer efficiency.
It enables stable and convenient transfer of home appliances, simplifies operation steps, improves the efficiency and structural stability of the transfer device, and adapts to the complex shapes of the bottom of different home appliances.
Smart Images
Figure CN223619392U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of appliance transfer fixtures, and in particular to a fixed appliance transfer device. Background Technology
[0002] In existing technologies, there are two methods for moving heavy household appliances (such as washing machines or refrigerators) in warehouse or home environments: using a forklift and manual lifting. Between these two methods, there is also the use of simple lifting devices adapted to the appliances for transfer. Current lifting devices are generally non-fixed; during use, the lifting device is inserted under the appliance, and then levers are used to lift the appliance, ultimately completing the transfer.
[0003] To simplify operation and improve efficiency, transfer devices permanently attached to the bottom of home appliances have become increasingly popular. During transfer, the lifting mechanism is activated; once completed, it is released. Therefore, there is a pressing need for a rationally designed transfer device that is simple in structure, securely fixed to the bottom of the appliance, and delivers superior performance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a fixed household appliance transfer device, which aims to solve the contradiction between the current transfer device's difficulty in processing and its ease of use.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a fixed household appliance transfer device, comprising:
[0006] The support part is in the shape of a straight plate, and the lower surface is bent to form a sliding groove extending along the length direction. The front end and the rear end of the support part are respectively provided with a first fixing hole and a second fixing hole.
[0007] Multiple movable wheel sections, each movable wheel section including a hinge shaft and a swing frame, the multiple hinge shafts being spaced apart in the length direction of the slide groove, the hinge shafts being fixed across the width direction of the slide groove, and the swing frame being hinged to the hinge shafts and having a roller connected to its free end;
[0008] The sliding part is slidably disposed in the slide groove along the length direction. The lower surface of the sliding part is provided with a plurality of protrusions corresponding to the plurality of swing frames. The first fixing hole and the second fixing hole are disposed to avoid the sliding part.
[0009] The lever has one end in the length direction hinged to the front end plane of the support to form a first hinge point, and the middle part in the length direction of the lever is hinged to the front end of the sliding part to form a second hinge point. At least one of the first hinge point and the second hinge point is oscillable.
[0010] When the lever is pulled outward, the protrusion presses the movable wheel downward; when the lever is retracted inward, the interaction between the protrusion and the movable wheel is released, and the movable wheel retracts upward.
[0011] Furthermore, the fixed appliance transfer device also includes:
[0012] The front pad is detachable and is provided on the upper surface corresponding to the front end of the support part;
[0013] The rear pad is detachably disposed on the upper surface corresponding to the rear end of the support portion.
[0014] Furthermore, the fixed appliance transfer device also includes a rib pad, which is detachably fixed between the upper surface of the middle part of the support in the length direction and the bottom of the external appliance.
[0015] Furthermore, a support seat is provided on the lower surface of the support portion, wherein when the lever is retracted, the support seat abuts against the swing frame and restricts the swing of the swing frame.
[0016] Furthermore, the abutment is welded to the support portion.
[0017] Furthermore, the first fixing hole and / or the second fixing hole are oblong holes along the length direction of the support portion.
[0018] Furthermore, the support portion is provided with side auxiliary fixing holes on both sides of the second fixing hole in the width direction, respectively, which are arranged in the length direction.
[0019] Furthermore, the side auxiliary fixing hole includes a long waist-shaped hole or a plurality of sub-long waist-shaped holes spaced apart in the length direction.
[0020] Furthermore, the rear pad is provided with a third fixing hole corresponding to the second fixing hole and a fourth fixing hole group corresponding to the side auxiliary fixing hole.
[0021] Furthermore, the rear pad is provided with a third fixing hole and a fourth fixing hole group corresponding to the second fixing hole, and the third fixing hole and the fourth fixing hole group are arranged side by side.
[0022] The fixed appliance transfer device provided by this utility model has a straight plate-shaped support part with a curved lower surface forming a sliding groove extending along the length direction. The structure is compact and provides a positional basis for the subsequent installation and operation of the sliding part. The first fixing hole and the second fixing hole serve as the support part connecting to the base of the appliance. When the lever is operated, it can control the outward and inward rotation of the movable wheel part. The protruding form can efficiently drive the swing of the swing frame. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the upper part of the fixed household appliance transfer device according to the first embodiment of this utility model (the movable wheels are in the retracted state);
[0024] Figure 2 This is a lower schematic diagram of the fixed household appliance transfer device according to the first embodiment of this utility model (the movable wheels are in the retracted state);
[0025] Figure 3 This is a lower schematic diagram of the fixed household appliance transfer device according to the first embodiment of this utility model (the movable wheels are in an outward-folded state);
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper part of the fixed household appliance transfer device according to the second embodiment of this utility model (the movable wheels are in an outward-folded state);
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear pad in the fixed household appliance transfer device of the second embodiment of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper part of the fixed household appliance transfer device according to the third embodiment of this utility model (the movable wheels are in an outward-folded state);
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the rear pad in the fixed household appliance transfer device of the third embodiment of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the rear pad in the fixed household appliance transfer device of the fourth embodiment of this utility model.
[0031] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0032] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0033] Those skilled in the art will understand that, unless specifically stated otherwise, the singular forms “a,” “an,” “the,” “the,” “the,” and “the” used herein may also include the plural forms. It should be further understood that the term “comprising” as used in this specification means the presence of the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules, and / or components, but does not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, units, modules, components, and / or groups thereof. It should be understood that when we say an element is “connected” or “coupled” to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element, or there may be intermediate elements. Furthermore, “connected” or “coupled” as used herein can include wireless connection or wireless coupling. The term “and / or” as used herein includes all or any units and all combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0034] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in general dictionaries should be understood to have the same meaning as in the context of the prior art, and should not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless specifically defined as herein.
[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 8 In one embodiment of this utility model, a fixed household appliance transfer device includes:
[0036] The support part 100 is in the shape of a straight plate, and the lower surface is bent to form a sliding groove 110 extending along the length direction. The front end and the rear end of the support part 100 are respectively provided with a first fixing hole 120 and a second fixing hole 130.
[0037] Multiple movable wheel sections 200, each movable wheel section 200 including a hinge shaft 210 and a swing frame 220, the multiple hinge shafts 210 are spaced apart in the length direction of the slide groove 110, the hinge shafts 210 are fixed across the width direction of the slide groove 110, and the swing frame 220 is hinged to the hinge shaft 210 and has a roller 230 connected to its free end;
[0038] The sliding part 300 is slidably disposed in the slide groove 110 along the length direction. The lower surface of the sliding part 300 is provided with a plurality of protrusions 310 corresponding to the plurality of swing frames 220. The first fixing hole 120 and the second fixing hole 130 are disposed to avoid the sliding part 300.
[0039] The lever 400 has one end hinged to the front end plane of the support 100 to form a first hinge point 410 in the length direction, and the middle part of the lever 400 in the length direction is hinged to the front end of the sliding part 300 to form a second hinge point 420. At least one of the first hinge point 410 and the second hinge point 420 is oscillable.
[0040] When the lever 400 is pulled outward, the protruding plate 310 presses the movable wheel 200 downward; when the lever 400 is retracted inward, the interaction between the protruding plate 310 and the movable wheel 200 is released, and the movable wheel 200 retracts upward.
[0041] In the existing technology, there is a pressing need to rationalize the design of the transfer device, simplify its structure, and achieve a superior performance while keeping the lifting device permanently fixed to the bottom of the appliance.
[0042] In this utility model, the fixed appliance transfer device is fixed in the up and down directions during use, thus providing directional indication in an up-and-down manner. The lower surface of the straight plate-shaped support part 100 is bent to form a sliding groove 110 extending along its length. The front and rear ends of the support part 100 are respectively provided with a first fixing hole 120 and a second fixing hole 130. The support part 100 is integrally formed. The cross-section of the support part 100 is a fully or partially open frame structure, forming the sliding groove 110. The support part 100 provides structural connection while also providing a foundation for the subsequent installation of the sliding part 300. The front and rear feet of the appliance pass through the first fixing holes 120 and the second fixing holes 130, respectively, to fix the support part 100 to the bottom of the appliance.
[0043] The movable wheel section 200 includes a hinge shaft 210 and a swing frame 220. Multiple hinge shafts 210 are spaced apart along the length of the slide groove 110, and each hinge shaft 210 is fixed across the width of the slide groove 110. The swing frame 220 is hinged to the hinge shaft 210, and its free end is connected to a roller 230. The swing frame 220 swings based on the hinge shaft 210.
[0044] The sliding part 300 is slidably disposed in the slide groove 110 along its length. Multiple protrusions 310 are welded onto the sliding part 300 corresponding to the multiple swing frames 220 (they can also be stamped). The first fixing hole 120 and the second fixing hole 130 are disposed to avoid the sliding part 300. The welding form of the protrusions 310 provides a better choice for both shape and structural strength. Thus, the movable wheel part 200 can swing around the hinge shaft 210. When the movable wheel part 200 swings out of the support part 100, the appliance is lifted, and the roller 230 serves as the basis for rolling; when the movable wheel part 200 retracts into the support part 100, the appliance is lowered.
[0045] One end of the lever 400 along its length is hinged to the front end plane of the support 100 to form a first hinge point 410. The middle part of the lever 400 along its length is connected to the front end of the sliding part 300. The middle part of the lever 400 along its length is hinged to the front end of the sliding part 300 to form a second hinge point 420. At least one of the first hinge point 410 and the second hinge point 420 is oscillating, so as not to restrict the rotation process of the lever 400. The purpose of the lever 400 is to enable lever operation of the sliding part 300 by operating the lever 400. The middle part along the length of the lever 400 is not limited to the exact center of its length, but only requires to be offset from one end along the length of the lever 400, so that the lever 400 can rotate.
[0046] When the lever 400 is pulled outward, the protruding platform 310 presses the movable wheel 200 downward, at which point the appliance can be lifted up, and through the action of the movable wheel 200, the appliance can be easily moved; when the lever 400 is retracted inward, the action between the protruding platform 310 and the movable wheel 200 is released, and the movable wheel 200 retracts upward, at which point the appliance is put down and is not easily moved.
[0047] In summary, the lower surface of the straight plate-shaped support 100 is bent to form a groove 110 extending along the length direction, which is compact and provides a positional basis for the subsequent installation and operation of the sliding part 300; the first fixing hole 120 and the second fixing hole 130 serve as the base for connecting the support 100 to the appliance; when the lever 400 is operated, it can control the outward and inward turning of the movable wheel part 200; the protruding form of the platform 310 can efficiently drive the swing of the swing frame 220.
[0048] Reference Figures 4 to 6 In one embodiment, the fixed appliance transfer device further includes:
[0049] The front pad 500 is detachably disposed on the upper surface corresponding to the front end of the support portion 100;
[0050] The rear pad 600 is detachably disposed on the upper surface corresponding to the rear end of the support portion 100.
[0051] In this embodiment, considering the complexity of the appliance's bottom shape, the shape of the support portion 100 may not necessarily fit well with the appliance's bottom. For example, due to the diversity of appliance bottom shapes, reinforcing ribs may be provided at the front and / or rear of the appliance's bottom surface. Through the supporting action of the front pad 500 and the rear pad 600, the support portion 100 can be supported on the bottom of the appliance, avoiding the reinforcing ribs. The introduction of the front pad 500 and the rear pad 600 supports the entire support portion 100, thereby improving the compatibility with various appliance models. The connection between the front pad 500 and the support portion 100 can be varied, such as snap-fit, fastening, or screw connection; in some embodiments, the front pad 500 can also support the support portion 100 without forming a connection. The connection between the rear pad 600 and the support portion 100 can be varied, such as snap-fit, fastening, or screw connection; in some embodiments, the rear pad 600 can also support the support portion 100 without forming a connection. The materials of the front pad 500 and the rear pad 600 are preferably polymers, which have suitable structural strength without causing damage to the relevant structures.
[0052] Reference Figures 4 to 5 In one embodiment, the fixed appliance transfer device further includes a rib pad 700, which is detachably fixed between the upper surface of the middle part of the support 100 in the length direction and the bottom of the external appliance.
[0053] During the use of a fixed appliance transfer device, the bottom of the appliance (such as a refrigerator or washing machine) is often uneven, which can lead to instability in the contact between the support 100 and the bottom of the appliance, potentially causing structural deformation of the support 100. In this embodiment, at least one rib pad 700 is introduced. The rib pad 700 can be installed with the support 100 using screws or other methods (such as snap-fit connections), thereby maintaining the structural stability of the support 100. The rib pad 700 is preferably made of a polymer, which facilitates the installation process while providing structural support.
[0054] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, a support seat 140 is provided on the lower surface of the support portion 100, wherein when the lever 400 is retracted, the support seat 140 abuts against the swing frame 220 and restricts the swing of the swing frame 220.
[0055] In this embodiment, a support seat 140 corresponding to the swing frame 220 is provided on the lower surface of the support portion 100. When the lever 400 retracts, the support seat 140 abuts against the swing frame 220, thus restricting the swing of the swing frame 220. Through the provision of the support seat 140, the swing frame 220 will not loosen when not in the ejected state. The support seat 140 can be connected by welding, bonding, or snap-fitting, etc.
[0056] In one embodiment, the abutment 140 is welded to the support portion 100.
[0057] In this embodiment, the welding of the support seat 140 provides a better choice in terms of both shape and structural strength.
[0058] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, the first fixing hole 120 and / or the second fixing hole 130 are oblong holes along the length direction of the support portion 100.
[0059] In this embodiment, the first fixing hole 120 and the second fixing hole 130 are respectively provided for the feet at the front and rear of the appliance to pass through. By configuring the first fixing hole 120 and / or the second fixing hole 130 as oblong holes, the range of sizes that the fixed appliance transfer device can accommodate is increased.
[0060] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, the support portion 100 is provided with side auxiliary fixing holes 131 arranged along the length direction on both sides of the second fixing hole 130 in the width direction.
[0061] In existing technology, besides traditional mounting feet, hydraulic mounting feet 010 also exist at the rear of home appliances. Compared to the relatively simple fixing method of traditional mounting feet (such as through a single threaded hole), hydraulic mounting feet 010 require multiple fixing holes (such as four). Hydraulic mounting feet 010 are fixed via side auxiliary fixing holes 131. For example, hydraulic mounting feet 010 are fixed using four screws, which pass through the hydraulic mounting feet 010 and the side auxiliary fixing holes 131 before connecting to the home appliance.
[0062] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment, the side auxiliary fixing hole portion 131 includes a long waist-shaped hole or includes a plurality of sub-long waist-shaped holes spaced apart in the length direction.
[0063] In this embodiment, the side auxiliary fixing hole 131 can be a single elongated slotted hole, thus maximizing its adaptability to various size conditions. Alternatively, the side auxiliary fixing hole 131 may include sub-elongated slotted holes spaced apart along the length direction, ensuring structural strength of the support 100 while guaranteeing adaptability to various size conditions.
[0064] Reference Figures 4 to 5 In one embodiment, the rear pad 600 is provided with a third fixing hole 610 corresponding to the second fixing hole 130 and a fourth fixing hole group 620 corresponding to the side auxiliary fixing hole portion 131.
[0065] In this embodiment, the rear pad 600 is fixed to the support 100 via the third fixing hole 610. A screw passes through the third fixing hole 610 to connect the rear pad 600 to the support 100 and the bottom of the appliance. The external hydraulic foot 010 can be fixed to the rear pad 600 via the fourth fixing hole group 620 (including multiple fourth fixing holes). The fixing screw of the hydraulic foot 010 passes through the side auxiliary fixing hole 131 and connects to the fourth fixing hole group 620 on the fourth fixing hole group 620.
[0066] Reference Figures 6 to 7 In one embodiment, the rear pad 600 is provided with a third fixing hole 610 and a fourth fixing hole group 620 corresponding to the second fixing hole 130, and the third fixing hole 610 and the fourth fixing hole group 620 are arranged side by side.
[0067] In this embodiment, the rear pad 600 is fixed to the support 100 via the third fixing hole 610. A screw structure passes through the third fixing hole 610 to connect the rear pad 600 to the support 100 and the bottom of the appliance. The external hydraulic foot 010 can be fixed via the fourth fixing hole group 620 (including multiple fourth fixing holes). The third fixing hole 610 and the fourth fixing hole group 620 are arranged side by side, so their use will not interfere with each other. The third fixing hole 610 can complete the fixing of a normal foot, and the fourth fixing hole group 620 completes the fixing of the hydraulic foot 010, thus enabling diverse support actions.
[0068] In summary, the fixed appliance transfer device provided by this utility model has a straight plate-shaped support part 100 with a curved lower surface forming a groove 110 extending along the length direction. The structure is compact and provides a positional basis for the subsequent installation and operation of the sliding part 300. The first fixing hole 120 and the second fixing hole 130 serve as the support part 100 connected to the base of the appliance. When the lever 400 is operated, it can control the outward and inward rotation of the movable wheel part 200. The protruding form 310 can efficiently drive the swing of the swing frame 220.
[0069] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A fixed household appliance transfer device, characterized in that, include: The support part (100) is in the shape of a straight plate, and the lower surface is bent to form a groove (110) extending along the length direction. The front end and the rear end of the support part (100) are respectively provided with a first fixing hole (120) and a second fixing hole (130). Multiple movable wheel sections (200) are provided, each including a hinge shaft (210) and a swing frame (220). The multiple hinge shafts (210) are spaced apart along the length of the slide (110). The hinge shafts (210) are fixed across the width of the slide (110). The swing frame (220) is hinged to the hinge shafts (210) and has a roller (230) connected to its free end. The sliding part (300) is slidably disposed in the slide groove (110) along the length direction. The lower surface of the sliding part (300) is provided with a plurality of protrusions (310) corresponding to the plurality of swing frames (220). The first fixing hole (120) and the second fixing hole (130) are disposed to avoid the sliding part (300). The lever (400) has one end hinged to the front end plane of the support (100) in the length direction to form a first hinge point (410), and the middle part of the lever (400) in the length direction is hinged to the front end of the sliding part (300) to form a second hinge point (420). At least one of the first hinge point (410) and the second hinge point (420) is oscillating. When the lever (400) is pulled outward, the protruding plate (310) presses the movable wheel (200) downward. When the lever (400) is retracted, the interaction between the protruding plate (310) and the movable wheel (200) is released, and the movable wheel (200) retracts upward.
2. The fixed appliance transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed appliance transfer device also includes: The front pad (500) is detachably disposed on the upper surface corresponding to the front end of the support (100); The rear pad (600) is detachably disposed on the upper surface corresponding to the rear end of the support (100).
3. The fixed appliance transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixed appliance transfer device also includes a rib pad (700), which is detachably fixed between the upper surface of the middle part of the support part (100) in the length direction and the bottom of the external appliance.
4. The fixed appliance transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support seat (140) is provided on the lower surface of the support (100), wherein when the lever (400) is retracted, the support seat (140) abuts against the swing frame (220) and restricts the swing frame (220) from swinging.
5. The fixed appliance transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The abutment (140) is welded to the support (100).
6. The fixed appliance transfer device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The first fixing hole (120) and / or the second fixing hole (130) are waist-shaped holes along the length direction of the support (100).
7. The fixed appliance transfer device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The support (100) has side auxiliary fixing holes (131) on both sides of the second fixing hole (130) in the width direction, respectively, which are arranged in the length direction.
8. The fixed appliance transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The side auxiliary fixing hole (131) includes a long waist-shaped hole or a plurality of sub-long waist-shaped holes spaced apart in the length direction.
9. The fixed appliance transfer device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The rear pad (600) is provided with a third fixing hole (610) corresponding to the second fixing hole (130) and a fourth fixing hole group (620) corresponding to the side auxiliary fixing hole (131).
10. The fixed household appliance transfer device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The rear pad (600) is provided with a third fixing hole (610) and a fourth fixing hole group (620) corresponding to the second fixing hole (130), and the third fixing hole (610) and the fourth fixing hole group (620) are arranged side by side.