Feeding and discharging module
By using a staggered linear motion loading and unloading module, the problem of low efficiency in the assembly of electronic devices in existing technologies has been solved, and efficient product transfer between different workstations has been achieved. Through the combination of guide rods, the problem of low efficiency in existing technologies has been solved, and efficient loading, unloading and curing operations have been achieved, thereby increasing production capacity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423133953.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
In the current electronic equipment assembly process, the loading method of removing the cured product after curing and then loading the new product is inefficient, resulting in low production capacity.
The loading and unloading module adopts staggered linear motion. Through the staggered movement of the first and second loading platforms, the product can be efficiently switched between the solidification position and the loading and unloading position. The first drive component and the second drive component drive the movement and lifting of the loading platform respectively. Combined with the guide rod, guide rail and chain transmission system, efficient loading and unloading operation is achieved.
It improves efficiency and capacity in the assembly process of electronic devices, enables efficient cyclical operation of product solidification and loading/unloading, and saves power.
Smart Images
Figure CN223619530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of electronic equipment processing equipment, and in particular to a loading and unloading module. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of smart electronic devices, the functions of various smart devices are also increasing. For example, smartphones and tablets. In related technologies, during the assembly process of electronic devices such as mobile phones or tablets, the products need to be transported to the curing position for curing and then removed. However, some feeding methods require waiting for the products on the curing position to finish curing before removing them and then loading new products for curing, which is inefficient and has low production capacity.
[0003] Therefore, this application studies a loading and unloading module that can improve efficiency and increase production capacity. Utility Model Content
[0004] To improve efficiency and increase production capacity, this application provides a loading and unloading module.
[0005] This application provides a loading and unloading module, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A loading and unloading module includes a first drive assembly, a loading platform, and a second drive component. The loading platform includes a first loading platform and a second loading platform. The first drive assembly drives the two loading platforms to move in opposite directions, forming an interlaced linear motion. The second drive component drives the first loading platform to rise or fall. When the two loading platforms move interlaced, the second drive component drives the first loading platform to fall to a height lower than the second loading platform, and the first loading platform passes through the second loading platform. After the two loading platforms are in position, the second drive component drives the first loading platform to rise.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, in the initial position, the first loading platform is located at the loading / unloading position, and the second loading platform is located at the curing position. The new product is placed on the first loading platform, the second driving component drives the first loading platform to descend, and the first driving component drives the first loading platform to pass through the second loading platform, moving alternately with the second loading platform. This causes the first loading platform to move to the curing position, and the second loading platform to move to the loading / unloading position. At the same time, the product on the first loading platform is cured, and the product on the second loading platform is loaded or unloaded. After the product curing is completed and the loading is finished, the first loading platform moves to the loading / unloading position to load / unload, and the second loading platform moves to the curing position to cure the product. This cycle is repeated, thereby improving efficiency and increasing production capacity.
[0008] Optionally, it also includes a mounting base, on which the second drive component is mounted. The mounting base has a guide groove, and the first loading platform is provided with a guide rod that moves within the guide groove.
[0009] Optionally, multiple guide rods are provided at intervals along the periphery of the mounting base, and guide grooves are opened corresponding to the guide rods.
[0010] Optionally, a limiting member is connected between the ends of the guide rods on the same side that are away from the first loading platform.
[0011] Optionally, it also includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail, each of which includes two guide rail bodies. The first guide rail is disposed between the two guide rail bodies of the second guide rail, and the first loading platform is slidably disposed on the first guide rail, and the second loading platform is slidably disposed on the second guide rail.
[0012] Optionally, both loading platforms are equipped with guide blocks, and the guide blocks of the two loading platforms are respectively fitted onto the corresponding first guide rail and second guide rail.
[0013] Optionally, the guide block has a sliding groove with a protrusion inside the sliding groove. Both the first guide rail and the second guide rail have grooves. The guide block is fitted onto the first guide rail and the second guide rail respectively through the sliding groove, and the protrusion is located inside the groove.
[0014] Optionally, the first drive assembly includes a first motor, a belt, a first chain, a second chain, and a chain reversing mechanism. One end of the belt is sleeved on the output end of the first motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to a side away from the first motor. The first loading platform is connected to the belt, the first chain is mounted on the first loading platform, the second chain is mounted on the second loading platform, and the chain reversing mechanism is installed between the first chain and the second chain. The first motor drives the belt to move the first loading platform, and the movement of the first chain is transmitted to the second chain through the chain reversing mechanism, causing the second loading platform to move in the opposite direction to the first loading platform, forming an alternating linear motion.
[0015] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. In the initial position, the first loading platform is located at the loading / unloading position, and the second loading platform is located at the curing position. The new product is placed on the first loading platform, and the second drive component drives the first loading platform to descend. The first drive assembly drives the first loading platform to pass through the second loading platform, moving alternately with the second loading platform. This causes the first loading platform to move to the curing position, and the second loading platform to move to the loading / unloading position. At the same time, the product on the first loading platform is cured, and the product on the second loading platform is loaded or unloaded. After the product curing is completed and the loading is finished, the first loading platform moves to the loading / unloading position for loading / unloading, and the second loading platform moves to the curing position for curing. This cycle is repeated to improve efficiency and increase production capacity.
[0017] 2. The rising and falling of the first loading platform is guided by guide rods;
[0018] 3. The first and second guide rails can guide the movement of the first and second loading platforms, enabling them to move to different workstations more effectively. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loading and unloading module in an embodiment of this application;
[0020] Figure 2 This is an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the loading and unloading module from another perspective in an embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 Enlarged diagram of point B in the middle.
[0023] Reference numerals: 1. First drive assembly; 101. First motor; 102. Belt; 103. First chain; 104. Second chain; 2. Loading platform; 21. First loading platform; 22. Second loading platform; 3. Second drive component; 4. Frame; 5. Mounting base; 6. Guide groove; 7. Guide rod; 8. Limiting component; 9. First guide rail; 10. Second guide rail; 11. Guide block; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Protrusion; 14. Groove; 15. Fixed base; 151. Base body; 152. Cover body. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.
[0025] This application discloses a loading and unloading module. (Refer to...) Figure 1The loading and unloading module includes a frame 4, a first drive assembly 1, a loading platform 2, and a second drive assembly 3 mounted on the frame 4. The loading platform 2 is used to load products. The loading platform 2 includes a first loading platform 21 and a second loading platform 22. The first drive assembly 1 drives the two loading platforms 2 to move in opposite directions, forming an interlaced linear motion. That is, after the two loading platforms 2 approach each other, they continue to move away from each other until they reach each other's workstation.
[0026] The second driving component 3 drives the first loading platform 21 to rise or fall. In this embodiment, the second driving component 3 is a telescopic cylinder, which drives the first loading platform 21 to rise or fall. When the two loading platforms 2 move in an alternating manner, the second driving component 3 drives the first loading platform 21 to fall below the height of the second loading platform 22. In this embodiment, the width of the first loading platform 21 is smaller than the width of the second loading platform 22. Therefore, during the alternating movement, the first loading platform 21 passes through the second loading platform 22.
[0027] In the initial state, the first loading platform 21 is located at the loading / unloading position, and the second loading platform 22 is located at the solidification position. When the first loading platform 21 finishes loading, the two loading platforms 2 exchange positions. After the two loading platforms 2 are in position, the second driving component 3 drives the first loading platform 21 to rise. At this time, the product on the first loading platform 21 is solidified, and the second loading platform 22 is loaded. After the above steps are completed, the first loading platform 21 and the second loading platform 22 continue to move alternately and exchange positions. The product on the second loading platform 22 is solidified, and the first loading platform 21 unloads and then loads. This cycle is repeated to improve efficiency and increase production capacity.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 In some embodiments, the loading and unloading module further includes a mounting base 5. In this embodiment, the mounting base 5 is slidably connected to the frame 4, and the first loading platform 21 is mounted on top of it. The movement of the mounting base 5 drives the movement of the first loading platform 21. A second driving component 3 is mounted on the mounting base 5. The mounting base 5 has a guide groove 6, and the first loading platform 21 is provided with a guide rod 7, which moves within the guide groove 6. In some embodiments, multiple guide rods 7 are spaced apart along the periphery of the mounting base 5, and the guide grooves 6 are correspondingly provided for the guide rods 7. In this embodiment, four guide grooves 6 are provided along the four corners of the mounting base 5, and the guide rods 7 are correspondingly provided with the guide grooves 6. This allows the first loading platform 21 to rise or fall stably along the guide rods 7.
[0029] In some embodiments, a limiting member 8 is connected between the ends of the guide rods 7 on the same side that are away from the first loading platform 21. In this embodiment, the limiting member 8 is a cuboid rod-shaped structure, which limits the position of the guide rods 7 in the guide groove 6 during the upward movement of the guide rods 7, so as to prevent the guide rods 7 from leaving the guide groove 6.
[0030] Reference Figure 3 In some embodiments, the loading and unloading module further includes a first guide rail 9 and a second guide rail 10. In this embodiment, both the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 10 are mounted on the frame 4. Both the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 10 include two guide rail bodies. The first guide rail 9 is disposed between the two guide rail bodies of the second guide rail 10. The first loading platform 21 is slidably disposed on the first guide rail 9. In this embodiment, the first loading platform 21 is slidably disposed on the first guide rail 9 via a mounting base 5. The second loading platform 22 is slidably disposed on the second guide rail 10. This allows the first loading platform 21 and the second loading platform 22 to move along their respective tracks to their corresponding positions.
[0031] Reference Figure 4 In some embodiments, both loading platforms 2 are equipped with guide blocks 11. In this embodiment, the guide block 11 of the first loading platform 21 is mounted on the mounting base 5. The guide blocks 11 of the two loading platforms 2 are respectively fitted onto the corresponding first guide rail 9 and second guide rail 10. The guide blocks 11 can better guide the movement of the two loading platforms 2.
[0032] In some embodiments, the guide block 11 has a sliding groove 12, and a protrusion 13 is provided in the sliding groove 12. In this embodiment, the two opposite side walls of the sliding groove 12 are provided with protrusions 13. The first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 10 are both provided with grooves 14. The guide block 11 is respectively sleeved on the first guide rail 9 and the second guide rail 10 through the sliding groove 12. The protrusion 13 is located in the groove 14, which can limit the up and down movement of the protrusion, so that the two loading platforms 2 can move more stably.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the first drive assembly 1 includes a first motor 101, a belt 102, a first chain 103, a second chain 104, and a chain reversing mechanism (the chain reversing mechanism is prior art, and its specific structure will not be described in detail here). One end of the belt 102 is sleeved on the output end of the first motor 101, and the other end is rotatably connected to the side away from the first motor 101. In this embodiment, the other end of the belt 102 is rotatably connected to the frame 4. Specifically, in conjunction with... Figure 4 The first loading platform 21 is connected to the belt 102. In this embodiment, a fixed seat 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 5. The fixed seat 15 includes a seat body 151 and a cover body 152. One side of the belt 102 passes through the seat body 151. The cover body 152 is placed between the seat body 151 and the seat body 151 by screwing. This allows the belt 102 to rotate and drive the mounting base 5 to move, thereby driving the first loading platform 21 to move.
[0034] Refer again Figure 3The first chain 103 is installed on the first loading platform 21, and the second chain 104 is installed on the second loading platform 22. A chain reversing mechanism is installed between the first chain 103 and the second chain 104. The first motor 101 drives the belt 102 to move the first loading platform 21. The movement of the first chain 103 is transmitted to the second chain 104 through the chain reversing mechanism, causing the second loading platform 22 to move in the opposite direction to the first loading platform 21, forming an interlaced linear motion. Therefore, only one power source, the first motor 101, is needed to realize the movement of the two loading platforms 2, which can save power.
[0035] The implementation principle of the loading and unloading module in this application embodiment is as follows: In the initial position, the first loading platform 21 is located at the loading and unloading position, and the second loading platform 22 is located at the curing position. The new product is placed on the first loading platform 21, and the second driving component 3 drives the first loading platform 21 to descend. The first driving component 1 drives the first loading platform 21 to pass through the second loading platform 22 and move alternately with the second loading platform 22, so that the first loading platform 21 moves to the curing position and the second loading platform 22 moves to the loading and unloading position. At the same time, the product on the first loading platform 21 is cured, and the product on the second loading platform 22 is loaded or unloaded. After the product curing is completed and the loading is completed, the first loading platform 21 moves to the loading and unloading position to load and unload, and the second loading platform 22 moves to the curing position to cure the product. This cycle is repeated to improve efficiency and increase production capacity.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A loading and unloading module, characterized in that: It includes a first drive assembly, a loading platform, and a second drive component. The loading platform includes a first loading platform and a second loading platform. The first drive assembly drives the two loading platforms to move in opposite directions, forming an interlaced linear motion. The second drive unit drives the first loading platform to rise or fall; when the two loading platforms move in an alternating manner, the second drive unit drives the first loading platform to fall to a height lower than the second loading platform, the first loading platform passes through the second loading platform, and after the two loading platforms are in position, the second drive unit drives the first loading platform to rise.
2. The loading and unloading module according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a mounting base, on which the second drive component is mounted. The mounting base has a guide groove, and the first loading platform is provided with a guide rod that moves within the guide groove.
3. The loading and unloading module according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple guide rods are spaced apart along the periphery of the mounting base, and guide grooves are formed corresponding to the guide rods.
4. The loading and unloading module according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting member is connected between the end of the guide rod on the same side that is away from the first loading platform.
5. The loading and unloading module according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first guide rail and a second guide rail, each of which includes two guide rail bodies. The first guide rail is disposed between the two guide rail bodies of the second guide rail. The first loading platform is slidably disposed on the first guide rail, and the second loading platform is slidably disposed on the second guide rail.
6. The loading and unloading module according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both loading platforms are equipped with guide blocks, which are respectively fitted onto the corresponding first guide rail and second guide rail.
7. The loading and unloading module according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide block has a sliding groove with a protrusion inside. Both the first guide rail and the second guide rail have grooves. The guide block is fitted onto the first guide rail and the second guide rail respectively through the sliding groove, and the protrusion is located inside the groove.
8. The loading and unloading module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first drive assembly includes a first motor, a belt, a first chain, a second chain, and a chain reversing mechanism. One end of the belt is sleeved on the output end of the first motor, and the other end is rotatably connected to a side away from the first motor. The first loading platform is connected to the belt, the first chain is mounted on the first loading platform, the second chain is mounted on the second loading platform, and the chain reversing mechanism is installed between the first chain and the second chain. The first motor drives the belt to move the first loading platform, and the movement of the first chain is transmitted to the second chain through the chain reversing mechanism, causing the second loading platform to move in the opposite direction to the first loading platform, forming an alternating linear motion.