Automatic feeding device for bulb machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for bulb processing, which comprises a working table and a feeding track, one end of the upper part of the working table is fixedly connected with a material receiving seat, the feeding track is arranged above the material receiving seat, the tail end of the feeding track is vertically provided with a buffer track, and the buffer track is arranged above the material receiving seat. And an air cylinder fixing seat is fixedly connected to the end, away from the material receiving seat at one end, of the upper portion of the workbench, a feeding table is fixedly connected to the position, between the material receiving seat and the air cylinder fixing seat, of the upper portion of the workbench, and a material receiving plate is slidably connected to the upper portion of the material receiving seat. The buffering track is arranged and matched with the material receiving plate and the material receiving groove, a workpiece buffering area can be established at the tail end of the feeding track, the phenomena of accumulation and vacancy possibly occurring in the working process are effectively reduced, single workpieces can be sequentially conveyed to the material pushing position through driving of the duplex air cylinder and back-and-forth movement of the material receiving groove in the material receiving plate, and the work efficiency is improved. The feeding air cylinder can push materials conveniently, and the feeding speed is stabilized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive parts processing technology, and in particular to an automatic feeding device for ball head processing. Background Technology

[0002] In the automotive industry, a ball joint, also known as a universal joint or ball hinge, is an important component of a car's suspension and steering system. Its main function is to connect suspension or steering components and allow these components to rotate freely within a specific range to adapt to uneven road surfaces and the needs of vehicle cornering.

[0003] In the current industrial environment, ball head processing is generally automated through automatic equipment. Manual feeding is not only inefficient, but also carries the risk of fingers getting caught in the machine. Therefore, automatic feeding equipment is used. In existing technology, automatic feeding equipment generally uses a vibratory feeder to sort the materials, which then fall directly into the feeding trough via a track. A cylinder is then used to push the materials. However, the instability of the vibratory feeder's feeding speed can cause workpieces to accumulate or create large gaps on the track, affecting the cylinder's feeding operation. There is room for improvement in existing feeding equipment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an automatic feeding device for ball head processing, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, an automatic feeding device for ball head machining is provided, comprising a worktable and a feeding track. A receiving seat is fixedly connected to one end of the upper part of the worktable, and the feeding track is disposed above the receiving seat. A buffer track is vertically disposed at the end of the feeding track. A cylinder fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper part of the worktable away from the receiving seat. A feeding platform is fixedly connected to the upper part of the worktable at a position between the receiving seat and the cylinder fixing seat. A receiving plate is slidably connected to the upper part of the receiving seat. A plastic plate is fixedly embedded in the upper part of the receiving plate away from the cylinder fixing seat. A receiving groove is formed in the middle of the upper part of the plastic plate near the cylinder fixing seat. A connecting seat is fixedly connected to the upper part of the receiving plate near the cylinder fixing seat. A double cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cylinder fixing seat at a position corresponding to the connecting seat.

[0006] A V-shaped feeding groove is provided in the upper center of the feeding platform. A feeding top rod is provided at the bottom inner side of the V-shaped feeding groove. A feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding platform near the cylinder fixing seat. A transmission plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder. The upper end of the transmission plate away from the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected to the feeding top rod. A spring rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission plate away from the feeding cylinder. A return spring is provided on the outer side of the spring rod.

[0007] According to the automatic feeding device for ball head processing, the thickness of the plastic plate corresponds to the diameter of the ball head, the buffer track completely penetrates the plastic plate, the position of the buffer track corresponds to the position of the receiving groove, and the overall length of the plastic plate corresponds to the sliding stroke of the receiving plate.

[0008] According to the automatic feeding device for ball head processing, the output end of the double cylinder is fixedly connected to the receiving plate via a connecting seat.

[0009] According to the automatic feeding device for ball head processing, a vibratory feeder is provided at the end of the feeding track away from the buffer track, and a laser counter is provided above the middle of the feeding track.

[0010] According to the automatic feeding device for ball head processing, the end of the spring rod away from the transmission plate passes through the feeding table and is slidably connected to the feeding table.

[0011] According to the automatic feeding device for ball head processing, the top height of the feeding table corresponds to the bottom height of the plastic sheet.

[0012] The above solution has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model is equipped with a buffer track, which, together with the receiving plate and receiving groove, can create a workpiece buffer at the end of the feeding track, effectively reducing the accumulation and empty space phenomena that may occur during operation. Driven by a double cylinder, the receiving groove on the receiving plate can be used to transport individual workpieces to the pushing position in sequence, which facilitates the feeding cylinder to push the material, stabilizes the feeding speed, and enhances the practicality of the device.

[0014] 2. By embedding a plastic plate in the travel area of ​​the receiving plate, this utility model can take advantage of the low strength of plastic and greatly reduce the friction of the receiving plate when it slides back and forth through its own wear, thereby reducing the wear on the next workpiece to be fed and enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective view of an automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the right side of an automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional view of the back of an automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a front structural diagram of an automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to the present invention.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Workbench; 2. Feeding rail; 3. Buffer rail; 4. Receiving seat; 5. Receiving plate; 6. Plastic plate; 7. Receiving trough; 8. Feeding platform; 9. V-shaped feeding trough; 10. Feeding top rod; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Cylinder fixing seat; 13. Double cylinder; 14. Feeding cylinder; 15. Transmission plate; 16. Spring rod; 17. Return spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model provides an automatic feeding device for ball head processing, including a worktable 1 and a feeding track 2. A receiving seat 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the upper part of the worktable 1. The feeding track 2 is set above the receiving seat 4. A vibratory feeder is set at the end of the feeding track 2 away from the buffer track 3. A laser counter is set above the middle part of the feeding track 2. A buffer track 3 is set vertically at the end of the feeding track 2. A workpiece buffer can be established at the end of the feeding track 2 to effectively reduce the accumulation and empty space phenomenon that may occur during operation.

[0025] A cylinder mounting base 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the worktable 1 away from the receiving base 4. A feeding platform 8 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the worktable 1 between the receiving base 4 and the cylinder mounting base 12. A receiving plate 5 is slidably connected above the receiving base 4. A plastic plate 6 is fixedly embedded at the end of the receiving plate 5 away from the cylinder mounting base 12. The top height of the feeding platform 8 corresponds to the bottom height of the plastic plate 6. A receiving groove 7 is opened in the middle of the end of the plastic plate 6 near the cylinder mounting base 12. The thickness of the plastic plate 6 corresponds to the diameter of the ball head. The buffer track 3 completely penetrates the plastic plate 6. The position of the buffer track 3 corresponds to the position of the receiving groove 7. The overall length of the plastic plate 6 corresponds to the sliding stroke of the receiving plate 5. By embedding the plastic plate 6 in the stroke area of ​​the receiving plate 5, the low strength characteristics of plastic can be utilized to greatly reduce the frictional wear of the receiving plate 5 on the next workpiece to be fed when it slides back and forth, thereby reducing the wear of the workpiece.

[0026] A connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the receiving plate 5 near the cylinder fixing seat 12. A double cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cylinder fixing seat 12 at the position corresponding to the connecting seat 11. The output end of the double cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 5 through the connecting seat 11. Driven by the double cylinder 13, the receiving groove 7 on the receiving plate 5 moves back and forth to transport a single workpiece to the pushing position in sequence, so as to facilitate the feeding cylinder 14 to push the material and stabilize the feeding speed.

[0027] A V-shaped feeding groove 9 is provided in the upper center of the feeding platform 8. A feeding top rod 10 is provided at the bottom inner side of the V-shaped feeding groove 9. A feeding cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding platform 8 near the cylinder fixing seat 12. A transmission plate 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder 14. The upper end of the transmission plate 15 away from the feeding cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the feeding top rod 10. A spring rod 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission plate 15 away from the feeding cylinder 14. A return spring 17 is provided on the outer side of the spring rod 16. The end of the spring rod 16 away from the transmission plate 15 passes through the feeding platform 8 and is slidably connected to the feeding platform 8. After the feeding cylinder 14 pushes the workpiece to feed, the return spring 17 can be used to quickly reset the workpiece.

[0028] Working principle: This utility model is equipped with a buffer track 3, which, together with the receiving plate 5 and the receiving groove 7, can establish a workpiece buffer at the end of the feeding track 2, effectively reducing the accumulation and empty space that may occur during operation. Driven by the double cylinder 13, the receiving groove 7 on the receiving plate 5 moves back and forth, transporting individual workpieces to the pushing position in sequence, which facilitates the feeding cylinder 14 to push the workpiece and stabilize the feeding speed. Furthermore, by embedding a plastic plate 6 in the stroke area of ​​the receiving plate 5, the low strength of the plastic can be utilized to greatly reduce the frictional wear of the receiving plate 5 on the next workpiece to be fed when it slides back and forth, thereby reducing the wear of the workpiece.

[0029] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for ball head processing, comprising a worktable (1) and a feeding track (2), characterized in that: A receiving seat (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper part of the workbench (1). The feeding rail (2) is set above the receiving seat (4). A buffer rail (3) is vertically set at the end of the feeding rail (2). A cylinder fixing seat (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the upper part of the workbench (1) away from the receiving seat (4). A feeding table (8) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the workbench (1) between the receiving seat (4) and the cylinder fixing seat (12). A receiving plate (5) is slidably connected above the cylinder fixing seat (12). A plastic plate (6) is fixedly embedded at one end of the receiving plate (5) away from the cylinder fixing seat (12). A receiving groove (7) is opened in the middle of one end of the plastic plate (6) near the cylinder fixing seat (12). A connecting seat (11) is fixedly connected at one end of the receiving plate (5) near the cylinder fixing seat (12). A double cylinder (13) is fixedly connected at the position corresponding to the connecting seat (11) above the cylinder fixing seat (12). A V-shaped feeding groove (9) is provided in the upper middle part of the feeding platform (8). A feeding top rod (10) is provided at the bottom inner side of the V-shaped feeding groove (9). A feeding cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the feeding platform (8) near the cylinder fixing seat (12). A transmission plate (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding cylinder (14). The upper end of the transmission plate (15) away from the feeding cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the feeding top rod (10). A spring rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the transmission plate (15) away from the feeding cylinder (14). A reset spring (17) is provided on the outer side of the spring rod (16).

2. The automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the plastic plate (6) corresponds to the diameter of the ball head, the buffer track (3) completely penetrates the plastic plate (6), the position of the buffer track (3) corresponds to the position of the receiving groove (7), and the overall length of the plastic plate (6) corresponds to the sliding stroke of the receiving plate (5).

3. The automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the double cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the receiving plate (5) via the connecting seat (11).

4. The automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vibratory feeder is provided at one end of the feeding track (2) away from the buffer track (3), and a laser counter is provided above the middle of the feeding track (2).

5. The automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the spring rod (16) away from the transmission plate (15) passes through the feeding table (8) and is slidably connected to the feeding table (8).

6. The automatic feeding device for ball head processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top height of the feeding platform (8) corresponds to the bottom height of the plastic plate (6).

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