Novel floating mat fixed type one-to-one suction cleaning system

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel floating mat fixing type one-to-one suction cleaning system, which belongs to the field of nuclear power station trash holding nets and comprises a floating mat, an anchor block is connected onto the floating mat through an anchor chain, and an intercepting device is arranged on the floating mat. The intercepting device comprises a net bag and a suction pump, the input end of the suction pump is connected with an input pipe, the output end of the suction pump is connected with an output pipe, a strong magnetic ring is arranged at the discharging end of the net bag, an electromagnetic ring is arranged at the input end of the input pipe, and the strong magnetic ring is attached to the electromagnetic ring in a sealed mode. All-weather cleaning of garbage in the intercepting net can be achieved, cooperation of ships on the water surface is not needed, and the cleaning efficiency is high; the net bag and the input pipe of the suction pump are connected through the strong magnetic ring and the electromagnetic ring, rapid disassembly and assembly of the net bag are achieved, the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the net bag is improved, connection between the suction pump and the net bag can be disconnected in time in extremely severe weather, and the net bag is prevented from being pulled apart.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a novel floating liner fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system, belonging to the field of nuclear power plant fouling screens. Background Technology

[0002] Coastal nuclear power plants all use seawater as a cooling source to provide cooling water for steam turbines and nuclear island equipment. With changes in the marine environment, incidents of unit trips, reactor trips, or reduced power operation caused by marine organisms or marine debris intrusion occur frequently. To ensure the safety of the cooling source system, nuclear power plants have successively installed interception nets in their intake channels.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN219508519U discloses a waste removal system for a nuclear power plant intake interception net, including a floating raft device, a mobile interception device, a waste hoisting device, and a trestle device. The floating raft device comprises a main body of multiple floating raft modules assembled sequentially. Each floating raft module has anchor chains on its upstream and downstream sides. One end of each anchor chain is fixed to the main body of the floating raft, and the other end is secured with an anchor. This nuclear power plant intake interception net waste removal system uses a mobile interception device to suck up waste from the net bags. The mobile interception device moves based on the floating raft device, allowing for the suction of waste from multiple net bags. The waste is then transported to the waste disposal site by the waste hoisting device. This eliminates the need to hoist the net bags for waste removal, reducing on-site maintenance workload and improving waste collection efficiency. However, in existing technologies, the connection between the net bags and the suction pump is complex, using flange connections. Disassembling and assembling the net bags is time-consuming, affecting the efficiency of net bag assembly and disassembly.

[0004] Therefore, a new type of floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system is needed to improve the efficiency of net bag assembly and disassembly. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, to provide a new type of floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system that improves the efficiency of net bag assembly and disassembly.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above problems is: a novel floating raft fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system, including a floating raft, on which anchor blocks are connected by anchor chains, and an interception device is provided on the floating raft;

[0007] The interception device includes a net and a suction pump. The input end of the suction pump is connected to an input pipe, and the output end of the suction pump is connected to an output pipe. A strong magnetic ring is provided at the discharge end of the net, and an electromagnetic ring is provided at the input end of the input pipe. The strong magnetic ring and the electromagnetic ring are sealed together.

[0008] Preferably, the interception device is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of interception devices are arranged in sequence, with the number of interception devices in the same set being three.

[0009] Preferably, the float is provided with a manifold, one end of which is connected to a collection frame, and the output pipe is connected to the manifold.

[0010] Preferably, the floating raft is equipped with an automated guided vehicle, and a cantilever crane is installed on one side of the floating raft.

[0011] As a preferred option, the cantilever crane has a load capacity of 2.8 tons.

[0012] Preferably, the floating raft is equipped with a crane and an anchor.

[0013] Preferably, the float includes multiple buoyancy modules connected in sequence, and adjacent buoyancy modules are detachably and fixedly connected by connectors.

[0014] Preferably, the connector is a male and female connector, which are fixedly mounted on two adjacent buoyancy modules, and the male and female connectors are fixed by a pin structure.

[0015] Preferably, the buoyancy module includes a support frame and a buoyancy tube disposed at the bottom of the support frame, and a railing is provided at the top of the support frame.

[0016] Preferably, the buoyancy tube is made of high-density polyethylene.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. It can achieve all-weather cleaning of garbage inside the interception net without the need for surface vessels, and has high cleaning efficiency;

[0019] 2. Strong magnetic rings and electromagnetic rings are used to connect the net bag and the input pipe of the suction pump, so as to realize the quick assembly and disassembly of the net bag, that is, to improve the efficiency of net bag assembly and disassembly. In extreme weather conditions, the connection between the suction pump and the net bag can be disconnected in time to prevent the net bag from being torn.

[0020] 3. Adjacent buoyancy modules are connected by connectors, which reduces the difficulty of installing the float and shortens the installation period;

[0021] 4. Use automated guided vehicles (AGVs) to transfer suction pumps and materials to improve the system's automation level;

[0022] 5. Temporary mooring points are provided, where vessels are anchored and materials are hoisted onto floating rafts using cranes. The floating rafts feature a modular design, allowing for the rapid installation and replacement of individual modules. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the buoyancy module;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interception device;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of part A.

[0027] in:

[0028] Floating raft 1, anchor chain 2, anchor block 3, interception device 4, manifold 5, collection box 6, shore 7, pedestrian pier 8, automated guided vehicle 9, cantilever crane 10, crane 11, ship anchor 12;

[0029] Buoyancy module 101, connector 102;

[0030] Support frame 1011, buoyancy tube 1012, railing 1013;

[0031] Net bag 401, suction pump 402, input pipe 403, output pipe 404, strong magnetic ring 405, electromagnetic ring 406. Detailed Implementation

[0032] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a novel floating raft fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system in this embodiment includes a floating raft 1, on which anchor blocks 3 are connected by anchor chains 2. During operation, the anchor blocks 3 are thrown to the seabed to provide anchoring force for the floating raft 1. An interception device 4 is provided on the floating raft 1.

[0033] The interception device 4 includes a net 401 and a suction pump 402. The input end of the suction pump 402 is connected to an input pipe 403, and the output end is connected to an output pipe 404. A strong magnetic ring 405 is provided at the discharge end of the net 401, and an electromagnetic ring 406 is provided at the input end of the input pipe 403. The strong magnetic ring 405 and the electromagnetic ring 406 are sealed together. During operation, the net 401 collects debris from the water. In practice, the electromagnetic ring 406 is energized, causing an attractive force between the electromagnetic ring 406 and the strong magnetic ring 405. This allows the discharge end of the mesh bag 401 to be fixedly connected to the input pipe 403. When it is necessary to remove the garbage from the mesh bag 401, the suction pump 402 is started, so that the garbage in the mesh bag 401 is transported from the input pipe 403 to the suction pump 402 and then discharged from the output pipe 404. Specifically, the garbage passes through the ring holes of the electromagnetic ring 406 and the strong magnetic ring 405. When it is necessary to disassemble the mesh bag 401, the electromagnetic ring 406 is de-energized, and the mesh bag 401 can be removed. When installing the mesh bag 401, the electromagnetic ring 406 is energized again and the electromagnetic ring 406 and the strong magnetic ring 405 are attracted and adhered.

[0034] The interception device 4 is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of interception devices 4 are arranged in sequence, with three interception devices 4 in the same set.

[0035] The floating raft 1 is equipped with a main confluence pipe 5, one end of which is connected to a collection frame 6. Each output pipe 404 is connected to the main confluence pipe 5. During operation, the collection frame 6 is set on the shore 7. A pedestrian bridge 8 is set between the floating raft 1 and the shore 7. The pedestrian bridge 8 is used for staff to walk from the shore 7 to the floating raft 1. The garbage discharged from the output pipe 404 is transported from the main confluence pipe 5 to the collection frame 6 and drained, thus realizing the collection of garbage.

[0036] The floating raft 1 is equipped with an Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) 9. A cantilever crane 10 is installed on one side of the floating raft 1. During operation, the cantilever crane 10 is positioned on the shore 7. When the suction pump 402 needs maintenance, the suction pump 402 is unloaded and placed on the AGV 9. The AGV 9 uses electromagnetic guidance to transport the suction pump 402 along a preset route to the lifting position, and then the cantilever crane 10 lifts it to the maintenance point. The cantilever crane 10 has a load capacity of 2.8 tons. Of course, other materials can also be transported by the AGV 9.

[0037] The floating raft 1 is equipped with a crane 11 and an anchor 12. When a ship docks at a temporary docking point, the ship is secured by the anchor 12 and the materials on the ship are lifted onto the floating raft 1 by the crane 11.

[0038] The float 1 includes a plurality of buoyancy modules 101 connected in sequence, and two adjacent buoyancy modules 101 are detachably and fixedly connected by a connector 102.

[0039] The buoyancy module 101 includes a support 1011 and a buoyancy tube 1012 disposed at the bottom of the support 1011. The buoyancy tube 1012 provides buoyancy to the support 1011. The buoyancy tube 1012 is made of high-density polyethylene pipe. A railing 1013 is provided on the top of the support 1011.

[0040] The connector 102 is a male and female head, and the male and female heads are respectively fixedly installed on two adjacent buoyancy modules 101. The male and female heads are fixed by a pin structure.

[0041] Specifically, the crane 11 and the anchor 12 are installed on one of the buoyancy modules 101, and a set of interception devices 4 are installed on the other buoyancy modules 101.

[0042] In summary, this novel fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system for floating rafts can achieve all-weather cleaning of garbage within the interception net without the need for surface vessels, resulting in high cleaning efficiency. A strong magnetic ring 405 and an electromagnetic ring 406 connect the net bag 401 and the input pipe 403 of the suction pump 402, enabling rapid assembly and disassembly of the net bag 401, thus improving its efficiency. In extreme weather conditions, the connection between the suction pump 402 and the net bag 401 can be promptly disconnected to prevent damage to the net bag 401. Adjacent buoyancy modules 101 are connected by connectors 102, reducing the installation difficulty of the floating raft 1 and shortening the installation period. An automated guided vehicle 9 is used to transfer the suction pump 402 and materials, improving the system's automation level. Temporary mooring points are provided, with vessels anchored to anchors 12, and materials on board are lifted onto the floating raft 1 via a crane 11. The floating raft 1 adopts a modular design, allowing for rapid installation and replacement of individual modules.

[0043] In addition to the above embodiments, this utility model also includes other implementation methods. All technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent substitution should fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A novel floating raft fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system, comprising a floating raft (1), wherein anchor blocks (3) are connected to the floating raft (1) via anchor chains (2), characterized in that: An interception device (4) is provided on the floating hull (1); The interception device (4) includes a net bag (401) and a suction pump (402). The input end of the suction pump (402) is connected to an input pipe (403), and the output end of the suction pump (402) is connected to an output pipe (404). A strong magnetic ring (405) is provided at the discharge end of the net bag (401), and an electromagnetic ring (406) is provided at the input end of the input pipe (403). The strong magnetic ring (405) and the electromagnetic ring (406) are sealed together.

2. The novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interception device (4) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of interception devices (4) are arranged in sequence, with three interception devices (4) in the same set.

3. The novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The float (1) is provided with a manifold (5), one end of which is connected to a collection frame (6), and the output pipe (404) is connected to the manifold (5).

4. The novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An automated guided vehicle (9) is installed on the floating raft (1), and a cantilever crane (10) is installed on one side of the floating raft (1).

5. A novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The load capacity of the cantilever crane (10) is 2.8 tons.

6. The novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating raft (1) is equipped with a crane (11) and an anchor (12).

7. A novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The float (1) includes multiple buoyancy modules (101) connected in sequence, and two adjacent buoyancy modules (101) are detachably and fixedly connected by connectors (102).

8. A novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connector (102) is a male and female head, which are fixedly mounted on two adjacent buoyancy modules (101) respectively. The male and female heads are fixed by a pin structure.

9. A novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 7, characterized in that: The buoyancy module (101) includes a support (1011) and a buoyancy tube (1012) disposed at the bottom of the support (1011), and a railing (1013) is disposed at the top of the support (1011).

10. A novel floating fixed one-to-one suction cleaning system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The buoyancy tube (1012) is made of high-density polyethylene.

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