Drilling pile machine with waste residue cleaning structure for road and bridge construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling pile machine waste residue cleaning structures, in particular to a drilling pile machine with a waste residue cleaning structure for road and bridge construction. Comprising a supporting base, a supporting bracket, a material guiding supporting barrel, a material guiding opening, a first material guiding frame, a mounting block, a mounting shaft, a mounting gear, an adjusting toothed plate, a guiding bracket, a supporting base, a second material guiding frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a third material guiding frame, a lifting assembly, a drilling assembly and an adjusting assembly. The drilling pile machine waste residue cleaning structure comprises a supporting base, a guide support is arranged below one side of the supporting base, two sets of second guide frames are arranged on each of the two sides of the guide support, two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged below one side of the supporting base, and a third guide frame is arranged at one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod. According to the drilling pile machine, effective dredging and cleaning of soil waste residues generated during drilling are achieved, secondary falling of the soil waste residues is prevented, and continuity and high efficiency of the drilling pile machine in the operation process are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of waste removal structures for bored pile machines, and in particular to bored pile machines for road and bridge construction with waste removal structures. Background Technology

[0002] In the construction of roads and bridges, pile drilling machines are indispensable mechanical equipment, mainly used for drilling soil and rock to form pile holes for subsequent construction. However, traditional pile drilling machines face a series of challenges during use, especially in dealing with soil waste generated during drilling. If this waste is not promptly and effectively cleared, it will not only accumulate around the borehole, affecting the normal operation of the pile drilling machine, but may also cause safety hazards, such as secondary falling of waste.

[0003] In practical use, most existing bored pile machines adopt some simple cleaning measures, such as manual cleaning or the use of simple conveying devices. However, these measures are often ineffective in actual application, making it difficult to thoroughly clean up the waste residue. At the same time, they also increase construction costs and labor intensity, and urgently need to be improved. Furthermore, they are inconvenient to effectively guide and clean up soil waste residue, as well as prevent the secondary fall of soil waste residue.

[0004] Therefore, to address the aforementioned difficulties in effectively guiding and cleaning soil waste and preventing secondary soil waste from falling into the ground, a drilling rig for road and bridge construction with a waste cleaning structure can be designed. During use, activating the lifting assembly lowers the guide cylinder, while simultaneously rotating the drilling assembly to drill deeper into the soil. While drilling, activating the adjustment assembly lowers the lifting plates on both sides. These plates, through engagement with the mounting gears, drive the mounting shaft to rotate. The rotation of the mounting shaft ultimately causes the first guide frames on both sides to rotate and open around the mounting shaft, forming a guide channel. As the drilling auger continues to rotate, the drilled soil is transported to the upper end of the guide cylinder. Subsequently, the soil passes through the openings on both sides... The soil slides down the guide port onto the first guide frame that has been opened on both sides. The soil continues to slide down along the first guide frame and finally reaches the second guide frame on both sides. After the soil reaches the second guide frame, the hydraulic telescopic rods on both sides can be activated to extend the third guide frame on both sides to the sides of the support base. The soil then slides from the second guide frame onto the third guide frame and finally slides from the third guide frame onto the ground on both sides of the support base. This series of actions not only effectively guides and cleans the soil waste generated during drilling and prevents secondary falling of soil waste, but also ensures the continuity and efficiency of the drilling pile machine during operation. At the same time, the waste cleaning structure can be conveniently stored when not in use, without occupying equipment space, thus improving the overall practicality and flexibility of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the problem of waste removal structure of bored pile machines, most existing bored pile machines adopt some simple cleaning measures during use, such as manual cleaning or the use of simple conveying devices. However, these measures are often ineffective in practical applications, making it difficult to achieve thorough cleaning of waste residue. At the same time, they also increase construction costs and labor intensity, and urgently need to be improved. Furthermore, they are inconvenient to effectively guide and clean up soil waste residue, as well as prevent secondary falling of soil waste residue.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a drilling pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure, comprising a support base, a support bracket, a guide cylinder, a guide port, a first guide frame, a mounting block, a mounting shaft, a mounting gear, an adjusting tooth plate, a guide bracket, a support seat, a second guide frame, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a third guide frame, a lifting assembly, a drilling assembly, and an adjusting assembly. A support bracket is installed above the support base, and a lifting assembly is installed inside the support bracket. A guide cylinder is installed on one side of the lifting assembly, and a drilling assembly is installed inside the guide cylinder. Two sets of drilling assemblies are opened on both sides of the upper end of the guide cylinder. The guide port has two sets of mounting blocks on both sides, with mounting shafts inside the mounting blocks. A first guide frame is installed outside the guide port, and a mounting gear is installed at one end of the mounting shaft. An adjustment component is installed on the upper side wall of the guide support cylinder, with two sets of adjustment gears on both sides of the adjustment component. The adjustment gears mesh with the adjustment gears. A guide bracket is installed above one side of the support base, and the guide support cylinder is installed inside the guide bracket. Two sets of second guide frames are installed on both sides of the guide bracket. Two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods are installed below one side of the support base, with a third guide frame installed at one end of each hydraulic telescopic rod.

[0007] Preferably, during the use of the waste removal structure of the bored pile machine, the lifting assembly is activated first, which lowers the guide cylinder accordingly. Simultaneously, the drilling assembly rotates to penetrate deeper into the soil for drilling operations. While drilling, the adjusting assembly is activated, which lowers the lifting tooth plates on both sides. These lifting tooth plates, through engagement with the mounting gears, drive the mounting shaft to rotate. The rotation of the mounting shaft ultimately causes the first guide frames on both sides to rotate and open around the mounting shaft, forming a guide channel. As the drilling auger continues to rotate, the drilled soil is transported to the upper end of the guide cylinder. Subsequently, the soil slides through the guide openings on both sides onto the already opened first guide frames, and the soil flows along the first guide frames... The soil continues to slide down, eventually reaching the second guide frames on both sides. After the soil reaches the second guide frames, the hydraulic telescopic rods on both sides can be activated to extend the third guide frames on both sides to the sides of the support base. The soil then slides from the second guide frames onto the third guide frames, and finally from the third guide frames onto the ground on both sides of the support base. This series of actions not only effectively guides and cleans the soil waste generated during drilling, preventing secondary falling of the soil waste, but also ensures the continuity and efficiency of the drilling pile machine during operation. At the same time, the waste cleaning structure can be conveniently stored when not in use, without occupying equipment space, improving the overall practicality and flexibility of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a guide slide rod and a guide slider. Multiple sets of guide slide rods are provided on both sides of the inside of the support bracket. Guide sliders are provided on the side walls of the guide slide rods, and the guide sliders are slidably connected to the guide slide rods.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting assembly also includes a hydraulic lifting rod and a lifting bracket. The support bracket has two sets of hydraulic lifting rods inside, and a lifting bracket is provided at one end of the hydraulic lifting rod. Both sides of the lifting bracket are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sets of guide sliders. The material guide cylinder is located inside the lifting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a drive motor and a drilling auger. The drive motor is located above the material guide cylinder, and the drilling auger is located at the output end of the drive motor. The drilling auger is located inside the material guide cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment motor, an adjustment screw, and an adjustment slide rail. The adjustment slide rail is provided on the upper side wall of the guide cylinder, the adjustment motor is provided above the adjustment slide rail, and the adjustment screw is provided at the output end of the adjustment motor.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly also includes an adjustment slide rod, and two sets of adjustment slide rods are provided on the side wall of the adjustment screw. The adjustment slide rods are threadedly connected to the adjustment screw, and the two sets of adjustment gear plates are provided at both ends of the adjustment slide rods.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the first guide frame are rotatably connected to two sets of mounting blocks via two sets of mounting shafts, the other end of the mounting shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block, and the guide support cylinder is slidably connected to the guide bracket.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] During the operation of the waste removal structure for bored pile machines, activating the lifting assembly first lowers the guide cylinder. Simultaneously, rotating the drilling assembly allows for drilling operations deep into the soil. While drilling, activating the adjustment assembly lowers the lifting toothed plates on both sides. These plates, through engagement with the mounting gears, drive the mounting shaft to rotate. This rotation ultimately causes the first guide frames on both sides to rotate and open, forming a guide channel. As the drilling auger continues to rotate, the drilled soil is transported to the upper end of the guide cylinder. Subsequently, the soil slides through the guide openings on both sides onto the already opened first guide frames, continuing to flow along the first guide frames. The soil slides down and eventually reaches the second guide frames on both sides. After the soil reaches the second guide frames, the third guide frames on both sides can be extended by activating the hydraulic telescopic rods on both sides, so that they extend to both sides of the support base. The soil then slides down from the second guide frames to the third guide frames, and finally from the third guide frames to the ground on both sides of the support base. This series of actions not only effectively guides and cleans the soil waste generated during drilling, preventing secondary falling of the soil waste, but also ensures the continuity and efficiency of the drilling pile machine during operation. At the same time, the waste cleaning structure can be conveniently stored when not in use, without occupying equipment space, improving the overall practicality and flexibility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a first three-dimensional structural schematic of the bored pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the drilling pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the bored pile driver for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the drilling pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic of the fourth part of the drilling pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to this utility model.

[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Support base; 2. Support bracket; 3. Guide cylinder; 4. Guide port; 5. First guide frame; 6. Mounting block; 7. Mounting shaft; 8. Mounting gear; 9. Adjusting gear plate; 10. Guide bracket; 11. Support support; 12. Second guide frame; 13. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 14. Third guide frame; 101. Guide slide rod; 102. Guide slider; 103. Hydraulic lifting rod; 104. Lifting bracket; 201. Drive motor; 202. Drilling auger; 301. Adjusting motor; 302. Adjusting screw; 303. Adjusting slide rail; 304. Adjusting slide rod. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a road and bridge construction drilling pile machine with a waste residue cleaning structure, comprising a support base 1, a support bracket 2, a guide cylinder 3, a guide port 4, a first guide frame 5, a mounting block 6, a mounting shaft 7, a mounting gear 8, an adjusting gear plate 9, a guide bracket 10, a support support 11, a second guide frame 12, a hydraulic telescopic rod 13, a third guide frame 14, a lifting assembly, a drilling assembly, and an adjusting assembly. The support bracket 2 is positioned above the support base 1, and the lifting assembly is located inside the support bracket 2. A guide cylinder 3 is located on one side of the lifting assembly, and a drilling assembly is located inside the guide cylinder 3. Two sets of guides are provided on both sides of the upper end of the guide cylinder 3. The material inlet 4 and the guide inlet 4 are each equipped with two sets of mounting blocks 6. The mounting blocks 6 are equipped with mounting shafts 7 inside. The guide inlet 4 is equipped with a first guide frame 5 outside. The mounting shaft 7 is equipped with a mounting gear 8 at one end. The guide support cylinder 3 is equipped with an adjustment component on the upper side wall. The adjustment component is equipped with two sets of adjustment gears 9 on both sides. The adjustment gears 9 mesh with the adjustment gears. The support base 1 is equipped with a guide bracket 10 on one side above. The guide support cylinder 3 is located inside the guide bracket 10. The guide bracket 10 is equipped with two sets of second guide frames 12 on both sides. The support base 1 is equipped with two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods 13 on one side below. The hydraulic telescopic rods 13 are equipped with a third guide frame 14 at one end.

[0024] Please see Figure 2The lifting assembly includes guide slide rods 101 and guide sliders 102. Multiple sets of guide slide rods 101 are arranged on both sides of the support bracket 2. Guide sliders 102 are arranged on the side walls of the guide slide rods 101, and the guide sliders 102 are slidably connected to the guide slide rods 101. The guide sliders 102 on both sides move downwards via the guide slide rods 101 on both sides. The lifting assembly also includes hydraulic lifting rods 103 and lifting brackets 104. Two sets of hydraulic lifting rods 103 are arranged inside the support bracket 2. A lifting bracket 104 is provided at one end of each hydraulic lifting rod 103. Both sides of the lifting bracket 104 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sets of guide sliders 102. The material guide cylinder 3 is arranged inside the lifting bracket 104. First, by activating the two sets of... The hydraulic lifting rod 103 uses hydraulic principles to push the lifting support 104 to move vertically downward along the guide slide 101. The two sides of the lifting support 104 are fixedly connected to the guide slider 102 to ensure that the lifting process is stable and the guidance is accurate. The drilling assembly includes a drive motor 201 and a drilling auger 202. The drive motor 201 is set above the material guide cylinder 3, and the drilling auger 202 is set at the output end of the drive motor 201. The drilling auger 202 is set inside the material guide cylinder 3. The material guide cylinder 3 set inside the lifting support 104 will also descend accordingly. The drilling auger 202 inside it will rotate by starting the drive motor 201. During the rotation, the drilling auger 202 can penetrate deep into the soil to perform drilling operations.

[0025] Please see Figures 3-5 The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment motor 301, an adjustment screw 302, and an adjustment slide rail 303. The adjustment slide rail 303 is installed on the upper side wall of the guide cylinder 3, and the adjustment motor 301 is installed above the adjustment slide rail 303. The output end of the adjustment motor 301 is equipped with the adjustment screw 302. Starting the adjustment motor 301 will drive the adjustment screw 302 to rotate. The adjustment assembly also includes adjustment slide rods 304. Two sets of adjustment slide rods 304 are installed on the side wall of the adjustment screw 302. 304 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 302. Both sets of adjusting toothed plates 9 are set at both ends of the adjusting slide rod 304. The rotation of the adjusting screw 302 will drive the adjusting slide rod 304 to move along the adjusting slide rail 303. Both sides of the first guide frame 5 are rotatably connected to two sets of mounting blocks 6 through two sets of mounting shafts 7. The other end of the mounting shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block 6. The guide support cylinder 3 is slidably connected to the guide bracket 10. The mounting shaft 7 can drive the first guide frame 5 to rotate and adjust through the mounting block 6.

[0026] When the waste removal structure of the bored pile driver is in use, the two sets of hydraulic lifting rods 103 are first activated. Using hydraulic principles, the lifting support 104 is pushed vertically downward along the guide slide rod 101. The two sides of the lifting support 104 are fixedly connected to the guide slide block 102 to ensure that the lifting process is stable and the guidance is accurate.

[0027] Simultaneously, the guide cylinder 3 inside the lifting support 104 will also descend, and the drilling auger 202 inside will rotate by starting the drive motor 201. During the rotation, the drilling auger 202 can penetrate deep into the soil to perform drilling operations.

[0028] While the drilling auger 202 is drilling the soil, the regulating motor 301 is started, and its output end drives the regulating screw 302 to rotate. Since the regulating slide rod 304 is threadedly connected to the regulating screw 302, the rotation of the regulating screw 302 will drive the regulating slide rod 304 to move along the regulating slide rail 303.

[0029] This movement process is further facilitated by the lifting bracket 104 driving the lifting toothed plates on both sides to descend. The lifting toothed plates, in turn, drive the mounting shaft 7 to rotate through meshing with the mounting gear 8. The rotation of the mounting shaft 7 ultimately causes the first guide frames 5 on both sides to rotate and open around the mounting shaft 7, forming a guide channel.

[0030] As the drilling auger 202 continues to rotate, the drilled soil is transported to the upper end of the guide support cylinder 3. Subsequently, the soil slides down through the guide ports 4 on both sides onto the first guide frames 5 that have been opened on both sides. The soil continues to slide down along the first guide frames 5 and finally reaches the second guide frames 12 on both sides.

[0031] After the soil reaches the second guide frame 12, the hydraulic telescopic rods 13 on both sides are activated, which can extend the third guide frames 14 on both sides to the sides of the support base 1. The soil then slides from the second guide frame 12 onto the third guide frame 14, and finally slides from the third guide frame 14 onto the ground on both sides of the support base 1.

[0032] This series of actions not only effectively guides and cleans the soil waste generated during drilling, preventing secondary falling of the soil waste, but also ensures the continuity and efficiency of the drilling pile machine during operation. At the same time, the waste cleaning structure can be conveniently stored when not in use, without occupying equipment space, thus improving the overall practicality and flexibility of the equipment.

[0033] Through the above steps, when the waste removal structure of the bored pile machine is in use, firstly, activating the lifting component will cause the guide cylinder 3 to descend. Simultaneously, activating the drilling component will allow it to penetrate deeper into the soil for drilling operations. While drilling, activating the adjustment component will cause the lifting tooth plates on both sides to descend. The lifting tooth plates, through meshing with the mounting gear 8, will drive the mounting shaft 7 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting shaft 7 will ultimately cause the first guide frames 5 on both sides to rotate and open around the mounting shaft 7, forming a guide channel. As the drilling auger 202 continues to rotate, the drilled soil is transported to the upper end of the guide cylinder 3. Subsequently, the soil slides down through the guide ports 4 on both sides onto the already opened first guide frames 5. The soil then flows along the first guide frames 5... The soil continues to slide down, eventually reaching the second guide frames 12 on both sides. After the soil reaches the second guide frames 12, by activating the hydraulic telescopic rods 13 on both sides, the third guide frames 14 on both sides can be extended to both sides of the support base 1. The soil then slides from the second guide frames 12 onto the third guide frames 14, and finally from the third guide frames 14 onto the ground on both sides of the support base 1. This series of actions not only effectively guides and cleans the soil waste generated during drilling, preventing secondary falling of the soil waste, but also ensures the continuity and efficiency of the drilling pile machine during operation. At the same time, the waste cleaning structure can be conveniently stored when not in use, without occupying equipment space, thus improving the overall practicality and flexibility of the equipment.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that: It also includes a support bracket (2), a guide cylinder (3), a guide port (4), a first guide frame (5), a mounting block (6), a mounting shaft (7), a mounting gear (8), an adjusting gear plate (9), a guide bracket (10), a support base (11), a second guide frame (12), a hydraulic telescopic rod (13), a third guide frame (14), a lifting assembly, a drilling assembly, and an adjusting assembly. A support bracket (2) is provided above the support base (1). A lifting assembly is provided inside the support bracket (2). A guide cylinder (3) is provided on one side of the lifting assembly. A drilling assembly is provided inside the guide cylinder (3). Two sets of guide ports (4) are opened on both sides of the upper end of the guide cylinder (3). Two sets of mounting blocks (4) are provided on both sides of the guide ports (4). The mounting block (6) has an internal mounting shaft (7), the external guide port (4) has a first guide frame (5), one end of the mounting shaft (7) has an mounting gear (8), the upper side wall of the guide cylinder (3) has an adjustment component, both sides of the adjustment component have two sets of adjustment teeth (9), the adjustment teeth (9) mesh with the adjustment gear, one side of the support base (1) has a guide bracket (10), the guide cylinder (3) is located inside the guide bracket (10), both sides of the guide bracket (10) have two sets of second guide frames (12), one side of the support base (1) has two sets of hydraulic telescopic rods (13), one end of the hydraulic telescopic rods (13) has a third guide frame (14).

2. The bored pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a guide slide (101) and a guide slider (102). Multiple sets of guide slides (101) are provided on both sides of the support bracket (2). A guide slider (102) is provided on the side wall of the guide slide (101). The guide slider (102) is slidably connected to the guide slide (101).

3. The bored pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly also includes a hydraulic lifting rod (103) and a lifting bracket (104). The support bracket (2) is equipped with two sets of hydraulic lifting rods (103). One end of the hydraulic lifting rod (103) is equipped with a lifting bracket (104). Both sides of the lifting bracket (104) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sets of guide sliders (102). The guide support cylinder (3) is located inside the lifting bracket (104).

4. The bored pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling assembly includes a drive motor (201) and a drilling auger (202). The drive motor (201) is located above the material guide cylinder (3), and the drilling auger (202) is located at the output end of the drive motor (201). The drilling auger (202) is located inside the material guide cylinder (3).

5. The bored pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes an adjustment motor (301), an adjustment screw (302), and an adjustment slide rail (303). An adjustment slide rail (303) is provided on the upper side wall of the guide cylinder (3). An adjustment motor (301) is provided above the adjustment slide rail (303). An adjustment screw (302) is provided at the output end of the adjustment motor (301).

6. The bored pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes an adjustment slide (304), and two sets of adjustment slides (304) are provided on the side wall of the adjustment screw (302). The adjustment slides (304) are threadedly connected to the adjustment screw (302), and two sets of adjustment gears (9) are provided at both ends of the adjustment slides (304).

7. The bored pile machine for road and bridge construction with a waste residue cleaning structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first guide frame (5) is rotatably connected to two sets of mounting blocks (6) on both sides by two sets of mounting shafts (7). The other end of the mounting shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting block (6). The guide support cylinder (3) is slidably connected to the guide bracket (10).

Images