Cable former

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cabling machines, in particular to a cable cabling machine which comprises a guide rod, a threaded rod, a driving assembly, a mounting frame, a positioning assembly and a cleaning assembly, the two ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected with supporting plates, the two ends of the threaded rod are rotationally connected with the supporting plates respectively, the driving assembly is mounted on the side walls of the supporting plates, and the positioning assembly is mounted on the mounting frame. The driving assembly is used for driving the threaded rod to rotate, the mounting frame is in sliding connection with the guide rod, the mounting frame is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, and the positioning assembly is mounted on the mounting frame and used for positioning and conveying a cable. The stepping motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the mounting frame slides along the outer wall of the guide rod, so that the position of a cable is adjusted, the cable is uniformly wound on the cable reel, the situation that the cable wound on the cable reel is excessively concentrated and locally accumulated is avoided, and the utilization efficiency of the cable reel is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable-making machine technology, and more specifically, to a cable-making machine. Background Technology

[0002] Cable forming machines are key equipment in wire and cable production. They are specifically designed to neatly arrange and wind multiple conductors or optical fibers into cables, as well as to perform armoring operations. Through precise tension control and guiding devices, they ensure the uniformity and strength of the cables, significantly improving production efficiency. The role of cable forming machines is to improve the mechanical strength and protective performance of cables, while ensuring the quality and stability of the cables to meet the needs of various application scenarios.

[0003] A search revealed that, for example, document CN220760165U discloses a cable winding machine. In this document, a cleaning mechanism is used to clean the cable during winding. However, the cleaning mechanism is installed in a fixed position. When the cable passes through the cleaning mechanism and is wound on the cable reel, the fixed exit position of the cable causes the cable wound on the cable reel to be too concentrated, forming local accumulation. This reduces the effective winding area of ​​the cable reel, thereby reducing the utilization efficiency of the cable reel. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a cable winding machine. The technical problem to be solved is that in the related art, the cleaning mechanism is installed in a fixed position. When the cable passes through the cleaning mechanism and is wound on the cable reel, the cable winding on the cable reel is too concentrated due to the fixed exit position of the cable, resulting in local accumulation. This leads to a reduction in the effective winding area of ​​the cable reel, thereby reducing the utilization efficiency of the cable reel.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable forming machine, comprising a guide rod, a threaded rod, a drive assembly, a mounting frame, a positioning assembly, and a cleaning assembly. Both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to support plates. Both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the support plates. The drive assembly is mounted on the side wall of the support plate and is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The mounting frame is slidably connected to the guide rod and threadedly connected to the threaded rod. The positioning assembly is mounted on the mounting frame and is used to position and transport the cable. The cleaning assembly is mounted on the mounting frame and is used to clean the cable.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes an adjusting screw and a bracket. The adjusting screw passes through the mounting bracket and is threadedly connected to it. The bracket passes through the mounting bracket and is slidably connected to it. A roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket. The end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the bracket.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a cross frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, and rollers are rotatably connected to both ends of the cross frame.

[0008] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a stepper motor, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes two side plates, the ends of which are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, and two positioning plates are provided between the two side plates. A positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top of each positioning plate, and the end of the positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate.

[0010] Preferably, a take-up shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side plate, the bottom of the take-up shaft passes through the side plate and extends below it, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side plate, the output end of the servo motor being fixedly connected to the take-up shaft.

[0011] Preferably, an unwinding shaft is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side plate, a guide roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side plate, a belt brush wound into a roll is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the unwinding shaft, and the movable end of the belt brush is fixedly connected to the take-up shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the system also includes a base, on the top of which a cable forming machine is fixedly mounted, and on the top of which a cable reel is movably mounted. The cable reel is driven to rotate by an external motor and is used to wind up the cable. The support plate is mounted on the base.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model, achieved through the above technical solution, are as follows:

[0014] 1. The drive assembly rotates the threaded rod, and the mounting bracket slides along the outer wall of the guide rod, thereby adjusting the position of the cable and making the cable evenly wound on the cable reel. This avoids the cable being too concentrated on the cable reel and forming local pile-ups, thus improving the utilization efficiency of the cable reel.

[0015] 2. During the cable winding process, the belt brush can clean the dust on the outer wall of the cable. The servo motor drives the winding shaft to rotate, and the belt brush is wound up when the winding shaft rotates. At this time, the belt brush can be replaced according to the wear of the belt brush.

[0016] 3. The positioning plate can support the belt brush and increase the contact force between the belt brush and the cable. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the roller of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial disassembly structure of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Cable forming machine; 3. Cable reel; 4. Support plate; 5. Stepper motor; 6. Guide rod; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Mounting bracket; 9. Adjusting screw; 10. Bracket; 11. Roller; 12. Support plate; 13. Cross frame; 14. Roller; 15. Side plate; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Positioning plate; 18. Servo motor; 19. Take-up shaft; 20. Unwind shaft; 21. Guide roller; 22. Belt brush. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a cable winding machine includes a base 1, a guide rod 6, a threaded rod 7, a drive assembly, a mounting frame 8, a positioning assembly, and a cleaning assembly. Support plates 4 are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide rod 6, and the support plates 4 are mounted on the base 1. The two ends of the threaded rod 7 are rotatably connected to the support plates 4. The drive assembly is mounted on the side wall of the support plate 4 and is used to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The mounting frame 8 is slidably connected to the guide rod 6 and threadedly connected to the threaded rod 7. The positioning assembly is mounted on the mounting frame 8 and is used to position and transport the cable. The cleaning assembly is mounted on the mounting frame 8 and is used to clean the cable. A stepper motor 5 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate, allowing the mounting frame 8 to slide along the guide rod 6, thereby adjusting the cable's position and ensuring that the cable is evenly wound on the cable reel 3, avoiding localized accumulation and improving the utilization rate of the cable reel 3.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the positioning assembly includes an adjusting screw 9 and a bracket 10. The adjusting screw 9 passes through the mounting frame 8 and is threadedly connected to it. The bracket 10 passes through the mounting frame 8 and is slidably connected to it. A roller 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket 10. The end of the adjusting screw 9 is rotatably connected to the bracket 10. By rotating the adjusting screw 9, the bracket 10 can slide downward along the inner wall of the mounting frame 8. The roller 11 at its bottom squeezes the cable, which helps to ensure the cable is transported tightly and stably. A support plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 8. A cross frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 12. Rollers 14 are rotatably connected to both ends of the cross frame 13. The rollers 14 on the cross frame 13 support and limit the cable, ensuring the stability of the cable during the winding process.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly includes a stepper motor 5, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 4, and the output end of the stepper motor 5 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 7.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning assembly includes two side plates 15, the ends of which are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 8. Two positioning plates 17 are provided between the two side plates 15. Positioning rods 16 are fixedly connected to the top of each positioning plate 17, and the ends of the positioning rods 16 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plate 15.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a take-up shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side plate 15. The bottom of the take-up shaft 19 passes through the side plate 15 and extends below it. A servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the side plate 15. The output end of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the take-up shaft 19. An unwinding shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side plate 15. A guide roller 21 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the side plate 15. A belt brush 22 wound into a roll is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the unwinding shaft 20. The movable end of the belt brush 22 is fixedly connected to the take-up shaft 19.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, a cable forming machine 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a cable reel 3 is movably installed on the top of the base 1. The cable reel 3 is driven to rotate by an external motor and is used to wind up the cable. The cable is passed through the mounting frame 8 by the cable forming machine 2 and wound up with the cable reel 3, realizing the automated winding process of the cable.

[0029] Working principle: The formed cable is passed through the mounting frame 8 by the cable forming machine 2 and wound up with the cable reel 3;

[0030] By rotating the adjusting screw 9, the bracket 10 slides downward along the inner wall of the mounting frame 8, and the roller 11 at its bottom squeezes the cable downward. The roller 14 on the cross frame 13 supports and limits the cable.

[0031] During the cable winding process, the belt brush 22 can clean the dust on the outer wall of the cable. The servo motor 18 drives the winding shaft 19 to rotate. When the winding shaft 19 rotates, it winds up the belt brush 22. At this time, the belt brush 22 can be replaced according to the wear.

[0032] The positioning plate 17 can support the belt brush 22 and increase the contact force between the belt brush 22 and the cable.

[0033] Stepper motor 5 drives threaded rod 7 to rotate, and mounting bracket 8 slides along the outer wall of guide rod 6, thereby adjusting the position of the cable and making the cable evenly wound on cable reel 3. This avoids the cable being too concentrated on cable reel 3 and forming local accumulation, thus improving the utilization efficiency of cable reel 3.

[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable forming machine, characterized in that, include: Guide rod (6), both ends of which are fixedly connected to support plates (4); A threaded rod (7) is rotatably connected at both ends to a support plate (4); A drive assembly is mounted on the side wall of the support plate (4) and is used to drive the threaded rod (7) to rotate. Mounting bracket (8), which is slidably connected to guide rod (6) and threadedly connected to threaded rod (7); A positioning component is mounted on a mounting frame (8) and is used to position and transport cables. A cleaning component is mounted on a mounting bracket (8) and is used to clean the cable.

2. The cable forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly includes an adjusting screw (9) and a bracket (10). The adjusting screw (9) passes through the mounting bracket (8) and is threadedly connected to it. The bracket (10) passes through the mounting bracket (8) and is slidably connected to it. A roller (11) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bracket (10). The end of the adjusting screw (9) is rotatably connected to the bracket (10).

3. The cable forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (8) has a support plate (12) fixedly connected to its inner wall, and a cross bracket (13) fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (12). Rollers (14) are rotatably connected to both ends of the cross bracket (13).

4. The cable forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a stepper motor (5), which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (4), and the output end of the stepper motor (5) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (7).

5. The cable forming machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes two side plates (15), the ends of which are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (8). Two positioning plates (17) are provided between the two side plates (15), and positioning rods (16) are fixedly connected to the top of each positioning plate (17). The ends of the positioning rods (16) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the side plates (15).

6. The cable forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the side plate (15) is rotatably connected to a take-up shaft (19). The bottom of the take-up shaft (19) passes through the side plate (15) and extends below it. The outer wall of the side plate (15) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (18). The output end of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the take-up shaft (19).

7. The cable forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the side plate (15) is rotatably connected to an unwinding shaft (20), the outer wall of the side plate (15) is rotatably connected to a guide roller (21), the outer wall of the unwinding shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a belt brush (22) wound into a roll, and the movable end of the belt brush (22) is fixedly connected to a take-up shaft (19).

8. The cable forming machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a base (1), on which a cable forming machine (2) is fixedly installed, and on which a cable reel (3) is movably installed, the cable reel (3) being used to wind up the cable, and a support plate (4) being installed on the base (1).

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