Soil loosening device for nut planting

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of nut planting, and provides a nut planting soil loosening device which comprises a machine frame. The plurality of soil loosening knives are arranged at the bottom of the rack and are used for loosening soil of the planted nut trees; the collecting mechanism is arranged on the machine frame and used for collecting raised dust generated in the nut tree soil loosening process through the soil loosening cutter; and the moving mechanism is assembled on the rack and is used for driving the rack to move. According to the nut planting soil loosening device, soil loosening operation can be conducted on planted nut trees, flying dust generated in the soil loosening process can be collected, therefore, flying dust is reduced, the situation that dust is excessively inhaled into the nasal cavity of a worker is avoided, and a good soil loosening operation environment is provided for the worker.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of nut planting technology, and in particular relates to a soil loosening device for nut planting. Background Technology

[0002] Nuts are the essence of plants and are generally rich in nutrients, containing high levels of protein, oil, minerals, and vitamins. They have excellent effects on human growth and development, strengthening the body, and preventing diseases.

[0003] During the planting of nut trees, the soil around the roots often becomes compacted. To allow the roots to breathe and grow better, it is necessary to loosen the soil around the roots. This requires the use of appropriate nut planting soil loosening devices. However, some existing nut planting soil loosening devices still have certain shortcomings in actual use. A lot of dust is generated when loosening the soil near the roots, and common nut planting soil loosening devices cannot collect or process this dust. This results in workers inhaling a large amount of dust into their nasal cavities, and after loosening the soil, workers are also covered in dust. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a soil loosening device for nut planting, which aims to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the currently used soil loosening devices for nut planting cannot handle the dust generated during the soil loosening process.

[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model is implemented as follows: a soil loosening device for nut planting, comprising: a frame; a plurality of soil loosening blades disposed at the bottom of the frame, the soil loosening blades being used to loosen the soil on the planted nut trees; a collection mechanism disposed on the frame, the collection mechanism being used to collect the dust generated by the soil loosening blades during the soil loosening process on the nut trees; and a moving mechanism mounted on the frame, the moving mechanism being used to drive the frame to move.

[0006] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes: a collection box fixedly installed on the frame, the collection box containing a filter bag for collecting dust generated during the loosening process of the nut trees by the loosening blade; a negative pressure fan fixedly installed on the top of the frame, the air inlet of the negative pressure fan being connected to the collection box; a collection pipe fixedly installed on the collection box; and a collection cover fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame, the collection cover being connected to the collection pipe, the collection cover containing a mesh for intercepting large chunks of mud splashed during the loosening process.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a mounting shaft rotatably mounted on the frame, a driving wheel fixedly sleeved on the mounting shaft, and a driving mechanism mounted on the frame and the mounting shaft and configured to drive the driving wheel to rotate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly mounted on the frame, and two belt wheels fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor and the mounting shaft respectively, and a belt sleeved on the two belt wheels.

[0009] Preferably, the frame and the plurality of soil loosening knives are provided with an adjusting mechanism configured to adjust the use height of the soil loosening knives, the adjusting mechanism comprising an extension rod fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame, and a mounting frame fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the extension rod, and the mounting frame and the plurality of soil loosening knives being fixedly connected by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the frame is provided with two mounting plates fixedly mounted on the bottom and symmetrical in front and back, and a driven wheel rotatably mounted on each of the two mounting plates.

[0011] Preferably, the frame is provided with an operating frame fixedly mounted on the top and configured to be operated by a worker, and the soil loosening knives are provided with a plurality of through holes.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the nut planting and soil loosening device has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the nut planting and soil loosening device can perform soil loosening operation on the planted nut trees, and can collect the dust generated in the soil loosening process, thereby reducing the generation of dust, avoiding the condition that the worker excessively inhales dust in the nasal cavity, and providing a good soil loosening operation environment for the worker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the nut planting and soil loosening device provided by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the nut planting and soil loosening device provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the nut planting and soil loosening device provided by the utility model

[0017] Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame and the soil loosening knives in the utility model.

[0018] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Loosening blade; 201. Through hole; 3. Collection box; 4. Filter bag; 5. Negative pressure fan; 6. Collection pipe; 7. Collection cover; 8. Mounting shaft; 9. Drive wheel; 10. Motor; 11. Pulley; 12. Belt; 13. Telescopic rod; 14. Mounting frame; 15. Driven wheel; 16. Operating frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order; the terms "inner," "outer," "left," and "right" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] This utility model embodiment provides a soil loosening device for nut planting, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the nut planting soil loosening device includes: a frame 1; a plurality of soil loosening blades 2 disposed at the bottom of the frame 1, the soil loosening blades 2 being used to loosen the soil on the planted nut trees; a collection mechanism disposed on the frame 1, the collection mechanism being used to collect the dust generated by the soil loosening blades 2 during the soil loosening process on the nut trees; and a moving mechanism mounted on the frame 1, the moving mechanism being used to move the frame 1.

[0022] In the embodiment, when loosening the soil of the planted nut trees, the staff pushes the whole device to move through the moving mechanism, and in the process of moving, the plurality of loosening knives 2 are deeply inserted into the soil near the root of the nut trees, and the loosening knives 2 are continuously moved by the moving mechanism, so that the soil near the root of the planted nut trees is loosened, and the root of the nut trees can better breathe and grow. When loosening the soil, the collecting mechanism is started to collect the dust generated in the loosening process, thereby reducing the generation of dust, avoiding the condition that the staff inhales too much dust in the nasal cavity, and providing a good loosening operation environment for the staff.

[0023] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the collecting mechanism comprises: a collecting box 3 fixedly installed on the rack 1, a filter bag 4 arranged in the collecting box 3, the filter bag 4 is used for collecting the dust generated in the loosening process of the loosening knife 2 to the nut trees, a negative pressure fan 5 fixedly installed on the top of the rack 1, the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan 5 is communicated with the collecting box 3, a collecting pipe 6 fixedly installed on the collecting box 3, a collecting cover 7 fixedly installed on the bottom of the rack 1, the collecting cover 7 is communicated with the collecting pipe 6, a screen is arranged in the collecting cover 7, and the screen is used for intercepting large mud blocks splashed in the loosening process.

[0024] In the embodiment, when the collecting mechanism is used, the negative pressure fan 5 is started to form negative pressure in the collecting cover 7, the dust generated in the loosening process of the loosening knife 2 to the root of the nut trees enters the collecting pipe 6 through the collecting cover 7 and is filtered and collected by the filter bag 4, so that the dust generated in the loosening process can be collected, thereby reducing the generation of dust, avoiding the condition that the staff inhales too much dust in the nasal cavity, and providing a good loosening operation environment for the staff.

[0025] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the moving mechanism comprises: an installation shaft 8 rotatably installed on the rack 1, a driving wheel 9 fixedly sleeved on the installation shaft 8, and a driving mechanism assembled on the rack 1 and the installation shaft 8, the driving mechanism is used for driving the driving wheel 9 to rotate.

[0026] In the embodiment, when the moving mechanism is used, the driving wheel 9 on the installation shaft 8 is driven to rotate by starting the driving mechanism, so that the whole device can be moved, and then the loosening knife 2 is moved to loosen the soil near the root of the nut trees.

[0027] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises: a motor 10 fixedly installed on the rack 1, two belt pulleys 11 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 10 and the installation shaft 8 respectively, and a belt 12 sleeved on the two belt pulleys 11.

[0028] In the embodiment, the rack 1 is provided with a battery, which provides power for the motor 10 and the telescopic rod 13, and the power supply mode is the prior art, which will not be described in detail here, when the driving mechanism is used, the motor 10 is started, and under the interaction of the pulley 11 and the belt 12, the driving wheel 9 on the mounting shaft 8 can be driven to rotate, so that the whole can be moved.

[0029] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the rack 1 and the plurality of soil loosening knives 2 are provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the use height of the soil loosening knife 2, and the adjusting mechanism comprises: a telescopic rod 13 fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack 1; and a mounting frame 14 fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic rod 13, wherein the mounting frame 14 and the plurality of soil loosening knives 2 are fixedly connected through bolts.

[0030] In the embodiment, when the use height of the soil loosening knife 2 needs to be adjusted, the telescopic rod 13 is started to drive the mounting frame 14 to move, so that the use height of the soil loosening knife 2 can be adjusted, and then the loosening depth can be adjusted, and the use is more flexible, and different requirements for loosening the root part of the nut tree can be better met.

[0031] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the rack 1 is fixedly provided with two mounting plates which are symmetrically arranged front and back, and a driven wheel 15 is rotatably installed on each of the two mounting plates.

[0032] In the embodiment, the driven wheel 15 can well assist the driving wheel 9 to move the whole device, and the stability during the overall movement is improved.

[0033] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the rack 1 is fixedly provided with an operating frame 16, the operating frame 16 is used for operating the rack 1 by a worker, and a plurality of through holes 201 are formed in the soil loosening knife 2.

[0034] In the embodiment, the operating frame 16 is convenient for the worker to operate the whole device, and the resistance of the soil loosening knife 2 during movement can be reduced through the through holes 201.

[0035] Compared with the related art, through the whole device, the planted nut trees can be loosened, and the dust generated during the loosening process can be collected, so that the generation of dust is reduced, the situation that the worker inhales too much dust in the nasal cavity is avoided, and a good loosening environment is provided for the worker.

[0036] In the several embodiments provided in the application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other means.

[0037] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Obviously, the described examples are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on these examples, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above examples, those of ordinary skill in the art can still combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present application according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical solutions which do not deviate from the concept of the present application in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A nut planting and soil loosening device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of nut tree soil loosening device, including: Rack; A plurality of soil loosening knives are arranged at the bottom of the rack, and the soil loosening knives are used to loosen the planted nut trees. A collection mechanism is arranged on the rack, and the collection mechanism is used to collect the dust generated during the loosening of the nut trees by the soil loosening knives. A moving mechanism is assembled on the rack, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the rack to move.

2. The nut tree planting and soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein The collection mechanism includes: A collection box is fixedly installed on the rack, and a filter bag is arranged in the collection box, which is used to collect the dust generated during the loosening of the nut trees by the soil loosening knives. A negative pressure fan is fixedly installed on the top of the rack, and the air inlet end of the negative pressure fan is in communication with the collection box. A collection pipe is fixedly installed on the collection box. A collection cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack, and the collection cover is in communication with the collection pipe, and a screen is arranged in the collection cover, which is used to intercept large mud blocks splashed during the loosening.

3. The nut tree planting and soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein The moving mechanism includes: An installation shaft is rotatably installed on the rack. A driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the installation shaft. A driving mechanism is assembled on the rack and the installation shaft, and the driving mechanism is used to drive the driving wheel to rotate.

4. The nut tree planting and soil loosening device according to claim 3, wherein The driving mechanism includes: A motor is fixedly installed on the rack. Two belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor and the installation shaft respectively, and a belt is sleeved on the two belt pulleys.

5. The nut tree planting and soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein, The rack and the plurality of soil loosening knives are provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the use height of the soil loosening knives. The adjusting mechanism includes: A telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack.

6. The nut tree planting and soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein, An installation frame is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the telescopic rod, and the installation frame and the plurality of soil loosening knives are fixedly connected by bolts.

7. The nut tree planting and soil loosening device of claim 1, wherein Two installation plates are fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack, and a driven wheel is rotatably installed on each of the two installation plates. An operation frame is fixedly installed on the top of the rack, and the operation frame is used for the operator to operate the rack. A plurality of through holes are formed in the soil loosening knives.

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