Constipation prevention device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a constipation prevention device which comprises a base body. The medicine applying assembly is arranged in the middle of the base body; wherein the bottom layer of the medicine applying assembly is provided with a breathable weaving layer, the breathable weaving layer is located on the inner surface of the base body, and a heat insulation layer, a medicine containing piece, a temperature sensor, an infrared heating device and a heat insulation outer sleeve are sequentially arranged on the breathable weaving layer in the direction towards the outer face of the base body; the thermosensitive indicator lamp is arranged between the heat insulation layer and the medicine containing piece, and a lamp cap part of the thermosensitive indicator lamp extends out of the surface of the base body. The device is suitable for patients after myocardial infarction, and has the advantages of being simple in structure, capable of being repeatedly used, comprehensive in function, convenient to use, light in weight, low in cost, mild in effect, good in bowel relaxing effect, safe, comfortable and capable of fitting clinical practice.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, and particularly relates to a constipation prevention device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Acute myocardial infarction is one of the serious types of coronary heart disease. Percutaneous coronary intervention is one of the most important blood revascularization methods for patients with acute myocardial infarction. By restoring blood supply as soon as possible and fully, saving the survival myocardium, greatly limiting the scope of myocardial infarction, it has become the preferred method for the treatment of acute myocardial infarction.

[0003] After the occurrence of acute myocardial infarction in patients, due to the increase of bed rest time, the change of living habits, the clinical application of drugs, combined with physiological stress such as pain, psychological negative emotions such as anxiety, autonomic nervous function disorder and other reasons greatly increase the risk of constipation. When the acute myocardial infarction patient forces defecation due to constipation, the chest and abdominal cavity pressure increases, thereby causing the increase of cardiac preload and myocardial oxygen consumption, accompanied by the increase of heart rate, which is easy to induce the occurrence of adverse events such as angina pectoris, arrhythmia, heart failure and even sudden cardiac death.

[0004] Therefore, for the patients with acute myocardial infarction, it is of great significance to keep the stool unobstructed to protect the life and health safety of the patients. However, the current clinical common constipation prevention measures are limited to oral laxative drugs and artificial abdominal massage. The effect is not ideal for bedridden patients, especially for the elderly, and the artificial cost is high. The drugs can easily cause electrolyte disorder and other adverse reactions. Although there are some massage and physiotherapy devices on the market, most of them are devices for anus massage or relaxation of abdominal muscles. Such massagers are not suitable for patients with acute myocardial infarction, and the defecation effect is not good, which still cannot meet the clinical needs.

[0005] Based on this, the utility model provides a constipation prevention device to overcome the defects in the prior art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In view of the problem that the patient after heart infarction is prone to constipation for a long time in bed in the prior art, the utility model aims at: providing a constipation prevention device, which has the advantages of simple structure, reusability, comprehensive function, convenient use, light weight, low cost, mild effect, good defecation effect, safety and comfort, and conforms to the clinical practice.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A constipation prevention device comprises,

[0009] a base body;

[0010] a medicine applying assembly arranged at the middle part of the base body.

[0011] The bottom layer of the medicine applying assembly is provided with a breathable cloth layer, the breathable cloth layer is located on the inner surface of the base body, and the breathable cloth layer is sequentially provided with a heat insulation layer, a medicine containing member, a temperature sensor, an infrared heating device and a heat insulation outer cover in the outward direction of the base body;

[0012] The hot-sensitive indicating lamp is arranged between the heat insulation layer and the medicine containing member, and the lamp head part of the hot-sensitive indicating lamp extends out of the surface of the base body.

[0013] Further, the replaceable medicine core is arranged in the medicine containing member.

[0014] Further, the medicine core taking and placing opening is arranged on the inner surface side of the base body.

[0015] Further, the massage assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the base body, and the two massage assemblies are respectively arranged on the two sides of the medicine applying assembly.

[0016] Further, the massage assembly comprises a motor, a rotating disc, a plurality of massage spherical bodies and an outer frame, the outer frame is fixed on the inner surface of the base body, the motor is fixed on the inner top wall of the outer frame, the middle part of the rotating disc is connected with the driving shaft of the motor through bolts, and the plurality of massage spherical bodies are evenly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating disc.

[0017] Further, the power supply interface is arranged on the outer surface of the base body and is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, the infrared heating device, the hot-sensitive indicating lamp and the massage assembly.

[0018] Further, the power supply indicating lamp is arranged beside the power supply interface and is electrically connected with the power supply interface.

[0019] Further, the power supply switch is arranged beside the power supply indicating lamp and is electrically connected with the power supply interface.

[0020] Further, the waistband connecting mechanism is arranged on the two side ends of the base body.

[0021] Further, the medicine applying assembly is circular.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] (1) the utility model discloses a kind of constipation prevention devices, medicine applying assembly is arranged in the middle part of base body, and medicine applying assembly includes breathable cloth layer, heat insulation layer, medicine containing member, hot-sensitive indicating lamp, temperature sensor, infrared heating device and heat insulation outer cover, when medicine applying assembly is accurately aligned with the navel position of patient, replaceable medicine core in the infrared heating device of medicine containing member is heated, the effective volatilization of medicine component in medicine core is promoted by heating, enter human body by medicine applying assembly, and it has good defecation effect to patient of long time bed rest after heart attack.

[0024] (2) The massage assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the base body, the massage assembly is internally provided with a rotatable massage spherical body, the massage assembly has constant massage power, is soft and comfortable, can relieve tension and anxiety of the patient, relaxes abdominal muscles of the patient, and has multiple effects of drug hot compress and massage, massage promotes drug physical therapy, so that the effect of the abdominal drug physical therapy assembly is improved, and has a certain effect of promoting gastrointestinal peristalsis, and is more suitable for clinical use of relatively weak patients after heart attack.

[0025] (3) The waistband connecting mechanism is arranged on the two side ends of the base body, the constipation prevention device is directly bound on the abdomen, the patient does not need to get up and turn over, and the problem that the patient after heart attack is prone to constipation for a long time in the prior art is more targetedly solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained on the basis of these drawings without creative labor.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a bottom view structural schematic diagram of the constipation prevention device of the present application.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the constipation prevention device of the present application.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the medicine applying assembly of the constipation prevention device of the present application.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a single massage assembly of the constipation prevention device of the present application.

[0031] In the figure: 1, base body; 2, medicine applying assembly; 201, air-permeable woven fabric layer; 202, heat insulation layer; 203, heat-sensitive indicator light; 204, medicine containing part; 205, replaceable medicine core; 206, temperature sensor; 207, infrared heating device; 208, heat insulation jacket; 3, massage assembly; 301, massage spherical body; 302, motor; 303, driving shaft; 304, turntable; 305, bolt; 306, outer frame; 4, medicine core taking and placing opening; 5, waistband connecting mechanism; 6, power indicator light; 7, power switch; 8, power interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0033] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings: Figures 1 to 4 The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0034] As shown in the accompanying drawings, Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides a constipation-preventing device, which comprises,

[0035] a base body 1;

[0036] a medicine applying assembly 2 arranged at the middle part of the base body 1;

[0037] The bottom layer of the medicine applying assembly 2 is provided with a breathable cloth layer 201, which is arranged on the inner surface of the base body 1, and the breathable cloth layer 201 is sequentially provided with a heat insulation layer 202, a medicine containing member 204, a temperature sensor 206, an infrared heating device 207 and a heat insulation outer cover 208 in the outward direction of the base body 1.

[0038] A heat-sensitive indicating lamp 203 is arranged between the heat insulation layer 202 and the medicine containing member 204, and the lamp head part of the heat-sensitive indicating lamp 203 extends out of the surface of the base body 1.

[0039] The waistband part of the base body 1 is made of elastic material, the medicine applying assembly 2 is arranged at the middle part of the base body 1, the bottom layer of the medicine applying assembly 2 is provided with the breathable cloth layer 201, which needs to be in contact with the skin of the patient, and the material used is soft and adheres to the skin, and the breathability is excellent, the breathable cloth layer 201 is sequentially provided with the heat insulation layer 202, the medicine containing member 204, the temperature sensor 206, the infrared heating device 207 and the heat insulation outer cover 208 in the outward direction of the base body 1, the heat insulation layer 202 is an intermediate structure for insulating heat and skin, which is made of soft and breathable material, such as polyester, so as to slow down heat conduction and prevent the patient's skin from being scalded by high temperature.

[0040] The medicine containing part 204 is a medicine containing device, and a replaceable medicine core 205 is arranged in the medicine containing part 204. The replaceable medicine core 205 is an important medicine component for realizing auxiliary defecation, which is prepared by powdering and compressing a traditional Chinese medicine prescription commonly used in clinic. The components of the traditional Chinese medicine prescription are as follows: 30 g of rhubarb, 40 g of magnolia officinalis, 40 g of immature bitter orange, 45 g of saussurea, 40 g of chuanxiong, 40 g of pericarpium citri reticulatae viride, 20 g of dried ginger, 30 g of lindera, 30 g of areca nut, and 60 g of red peony root. The medicine applying assembly 2 of the anti-constipation device is a hot compress traditional Chinese medicine transdermal administration mode, which is suitable for postoperative patients of myocardial infarction who have been in bed for a long time, and has the effects of regulating qi and defecation, moving qi and fu organs, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, and preventing constipation.

[0041] The temperature sensor 206 can monitor the temperature of the infrared heating device 207. When the temperature exceeds a set threshold value (> 50℃), the infrared heating device 207 can be automatically powered off to prevent burns of the patient's skin caused by high temperature. The infrared heating device 207 is composed of an infrared heating plate, which has the functions of emitting infrared rays and heating, and is used for heating medicine and promoting the volatilization of effective components of the medicine. The heat insulation cover 208 is composed of multiple layers of non-woven fabric and heat insulation temperature-resistant materials, and has the characteristics of heat insulation and high temperature resistance, so as to prevent the patient or medical staff from being scalded when they touch the outer surface of the base 1 during use. The heat-sensitive indicator light 203 is arranged between the heat insulation layer 202 and the medicine containing part 204, and the lamp head part of the heat-sensitive indicator light 203 extends out of the surface of the base 1. When the temperature is too high (> 50℃), the lamp head part of the heat-sensitive indicator light 203 will light up to remind the patient or medical staff that the temperature is too high, thereby preventing the occurrence of scalding events again. The heat-sensitive indicator light 203 and the temperature sensor 206 provide double protection against high temperature.

[0042] The base 1 is in a long strip shape, and the massage assembly 3 is arranged on the inner surface of the base 1. Two massage assemblies 3 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the medicine applying assembly 2. The massage assembly 3 comprises a motor 302, a rotating disc 304, a plurality of massage spherical bodies 301, and an outer frame 306. The outer frame 306 is adhered to the inner surface of the base 1 by strong glue. The motor 302 is fixed to the inner top wall of the outer frame 306. The rotating disc 304 is provided with a through hole in the middle part. A threaded hole is formed in the end face of the driving shaft 303 of the motor 302. A bolt 305 is screwed into the threaded hole through the through hole, so that the rotating disc 304 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 303. The number of the massage spherical bodies 301 is not limited and can be adjusted according to actual clinical needs. The plurality of massage spherical bodies 301 are uniformly arranged at the outer periphery of the bottom surface of the rotating disc 304. The motor 302 drives the rotating disc 304 to rotate, so that the plurality of massage spherical bodies 301 rotate along the center of the rotating disc 304. The motor 302 has a constant massage power, which is soft and comfortable, so as to relieve the tension and anxiety of the patient, relax the abdominal muscles of the patient, improve the effect of the abdominal medicine physical therapy group, and have a certain effect of promoting gastrointestinal peristalsis.

[0043] The inner side of the base 1 is further provided with a medicine core taking and placing opening 4, and the replaceable medicine core 205 is taken out from or placed into the medicine accommodating member 204 through the medicine core taking and placing opening 4.

[0044] The two side ends of the base 1 are provided with a waistband connecting mechanism 5, which is used for fixing the anti-constipation device on the patient's belly, and the specific implementation manner of the waistband connecting mechanism 5 is not limited, which can be a magic tape or other structures with fixing function, such as an adjusting buckle. The anti-constipation device is bound on the patient's belly, and the patient can use it without standing up or turning over, and through the multiple effects of medicine hot compress and massage, it is specially suitable for postoperative patients in bed after myocardial infarction, and is very suitable for postoperative clinical use of myocardial infarction patients in bed, meets the clinical requirements, and solves the problem of poor anti-constipation effect of the prior art on postoperative patients in bed after myocardial infarction in the background art.

[0045] The outer surface of the base 1 is provided with a power interface 8, and the power interface 8 is electrically connected with the temperature sensor 206, the infrared heating device 207, the heat-sensitive indicator lamp 203 and the motor 302 of the massage assembly 3.

[0046] The power interface 8 is provided with a power indicator lamp 6 on the side, which is convenient for the operator to observe whether the power is on.

[0047] The power interface 8 is provided with a power switch 7 on the side, and the power switch 7 is electrically connected with the power interface 8.

[0048] The power interface 8 is externally connected with a power line, and the power switch 7 is a general switch of the anti-constipation device, when the power interface 8 is connected with the power line and powered on, the power switch 7 is turned on, and the power indicator lamp 6 is lit, reminding the patient or medical staff that the anti-constipation device is in the powered-on and usable state.

[0049] The medicine applying assembly 2 is circular, and the circular shape has the maximum area in the same length, which can maximize the coverage on the patient's belly.

[0050] The working process of the anti-constipation device is as follows:

[0051] In use, after opening the package, the matched replaceable medicine core 205 is loaded into the medicine accommodating member 204 in the medicine applying assembly 2, the medicine core taking and placing opening 4 is pulled up to make it into a closed state, then the anti-constipation device is placed under the xiphoid process of the patient according to the patient's body type, and covers the position of the navel, the elasticity of the base 1 and the waistband connecting mechanism 5 are adjusted to the appropriate tightness according to the patient's comfort, then the power plug is inserted and the power interface 8 is connected, the power switch 7 is turned on after power on, and the power indicator lamp 6 is lit, indicating that the anti-constipation device is in the working state.

[0052] The infrared heating device 207 starts heating the replaceable drug core 205 in the drug containing part 204 after being powered on, the temperature sensor 206 can monitor the temperature of the infrared heating device 207, and when the temperature exceeds the set threshold value (> 50℃), the infrared heating device 207 can be automatically powered off to prevent the temperature from being too high and scalding the skin of the user; the heat-sensitive indicator lamp 203 is also arranged between the heat insulation layer 202 and the drug containing part 204, and when the temperature is too high (> 50℃), the heat-sensitive indicator lamp 203 is lit to remind, and the temperature sensor 206 plays a double protection role in preventing the patient from being scalded, and the heat insulation layer 202 and the heat insulation cover 208 also play a role in protecting the patient from being directly scalded by heat.

[0053] The drug component directly penetrates the navel position of the patient through the air-permeable woven layer 201 under the influence of heat, is absorbed by the patient, and thus the patient obtains corresponding therapeutic effect.

[0054] In addition, after being powered on, the massage assembly 3 on both sides of the inner surface of the base body 1 is simultaneously started to work, the massage assembly 3 has constant massage power, and the massage spherical surface body 301 in the massage assembly 3 performs soft and comfortable rotary motion to massage the abdominal muscles of the patient, so that the tension and anxiety of the patient can be relieved, the abdominal muscles of the patient are relaxed, the effect of the abdominal physical therapy assembly is improved, and the gastrointestinal peristalsis is promoted.

[0055] The utility model is further described above by means of specific embodiments, but it should be understood that the specific description herein should not be understood as limiting the essence and scope of the utility model, and various modifications made to the above embodiments by ordinary skilled persons in the art after reading the specification all belong to the scope protected by the utility model.

Claims

1. A constipation prevention device, characterized by, It includes: The base (1); The medicine applying assembly (2) is arranged in the middle part of the base (1); The bottom layer of the medicine applying assembly (2) is provided with a breathable cloth layer (201), which is located on the inner surface of the base (1), and the breathable cloth layer (201) is sequentially provided with a heat insulation layer (202), a medicine containing part (204), a temperature sensor (206), an infrared heating device (207) and a heat insulation outer cover (208) in the direction of the outer surface of the base (1); The heat sensitive indicator lamp (203) is arranged between the heat insulation layer (202) and the medicine containing part (204), and the lamp head part of the heat sensitive indicator lamp (203) extends out of the surface of the base (1).

2. A device according to claim 1, wherein The replaceable medicine core (205) is arranged in the medicine containing part (204).

3. A device according to claim 2, wherein, The medicine core taking and placing opening (4) is further arranged on the inner surface of the base (1).

4. The anti-constipation device of claim 1, wherein, The massage assembly (3) is arranged on the inner surface of the base (1), and two massage assemblies (3) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the medicine applying assembly (2).

5. A device according to claim 4, wherein, The massage assembly (3) includes a motor (302), a rotating disc (304), a plurality of massage spherical bodies (301) and an outer frame (306), the outer frame (306) is fixed on the inner surface of the base (1), the motor (302) is fixed on the inner top wall of the outer frame (306), the middle part of the rotating disc (304) is connected with the driving shaft (303) of the motor (302) through a bolt (305), and the plurality of massage spherical bodies (301) are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the rotating disc (304).

6. A device for preventing constipation according to claim 4, wherein The outer surface of the base (1) is provided with a power supply interface (8), and the power supply interface (8) is electrically connected with the temperature sensor (206), the infrared heating device (207), the heat sensitive indicator lamp (203) and the massage assembly (3) respectively.

7. A device according to claim 6, wherein The power supply indicator lamp (6) is arranged beside the power supply interface (8) and is electrically connected with the power supply interface (8).

8. A device according to claim 7, wherein The power supply switch (7) is arranged beside the power supply indicator lamp (6) and is electrically connected with the power supply interface (8).

9. The anti-constipation device of claim 1, wherein, The waist belt connecting mechanism (5) is arranged on the two side ends of the base (1).

10. The anti-constipation device of claim 1, wherein, The medicine applying assembly (2) is circular.

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