The invention provides a tunnel face rock
mass stability evaluation method and device based on three-dimensional reconstruction, and relates to the technical field of underground
civil engineering, the tunnel face of a rock
mass to be evaluated is divided through a three-dimensional grid, points to be measured are arranged in each evaluation area, the maximum
horizontal stress, the minimum
horizontal stress and the vertical stress of each point to be measured are calculated, and the stability of the tunnel face rock
mass is evaluated. Calculating a stress value of a central point of a to-be-evaluated area according to the data, comprehensively generating primary rock stress of the to-be-evaluated area of the rock mass tunnel face, monitoring mining-
induced stress, decomposing the stress into axial stress, circumferential stress and
radial stress, further generating a stress threshold value, and calculating the stress value of the to-be-evaluated area by setting a safety threshold value and counting the number of the areas with the stress exceeding or not exceeding the threshold value. And calculating a
safety coefficient, and judging whether the tunnel face rock mass is stable or not. Through the three-dimensional reconstruction technology and the stress
contact method, accurate evaluation and safety judgment of the stability of the
rock tunnel face are achieved.