Honing tool structure
By designing a honing fixture structure, the inconvenience and safety risks of manual honing of high-precision parts were solved, achieving convenient fixing and efficient processing, reducing the risk of parts falling off, and improving processing accuracy and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423107964.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the honing process of high-precision parts requires manual operation, which is inconvenient and poses safety risks.
Design a honing fixture structure, including a clamping sleeve and a fixing rod. The clamping sleeve is provided with a through hole and a threaded hole. The fixing rod is connected to the threaded hole through an external thread to fix the workpiece to be processed. The outer wall of the clamping sleeve is provided with knurled patterns and notches to improve friction and cooling effect.
It enables convenient part fixing and processing, reduces the safety risk of parts falling off, improves processing accuracy and efficiency, and enhances operational safety.
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Figure CN223630140U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to honing tool technical field, in particular to a kind of honing tool structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Honing processing is a kind of workpiece processing surface reaches high precision, high surface quality, high life one kind of efficient processing method, can effectively improve dimensional accuracy, shape accuracy and reduce Ra value.For example pitch controller is installed on engine reducer machine case, is the oil distribution mechanism of propeller system, realizes propeller variable pitch, air small pitch limit and blade angle feedback function, wherein the important parts for realizing above function are high-precision shaft sleeve parts, need reach within 0.005 straightness, smoothness Ra0.2 above, however, using slow wire cutting to process, the local tool mark caused by cannot be removed, therefore, adopt honing processing, honing processing makes that part inner hole size, cylindricity and roughness can be well controlled.However, for this kind of high-precision requirement high spare part, manual honing mode needs to be used in honing process, honing head is fixed on equipment, and operator needs to manually hold spare part to carry out honing processing, manually holding spare part is not only inconvenient to operate, but also there is the security risk such as spare part falling off.Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of honing tool structure to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of honing tool structure to solve the problems existing in the prior art, facilitate operator to hold spare part to carry out honing processing, and reduce security risk.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following scheme:
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of honing tool structure: including clamping sleeve and fixed rod;
[0006] The clamping sleeve is provided with the through hole for the spare part to be processed to pass through, and the through hole is matched with the outer wall of the spare part to be processed;The outer circumferential surface of the clamping sleeve is provided with threaded hole, and the threaded hole is communicated with the through hole;
[0007] One end of the fixed rod is provided with external thread, and the external thread is connected with the threaded hole, and after connection, the end of the external thread is fixed with the spare part to be processed.
[0008] Further, the size of the gap between the through hole and the outer wall of the spare part to be processed is 0.005-0.01mm.
[0009] Further, the outer wall of the clamping sleeve and the fixed rod is further provided with knurling.
[0010] Further, the external thread near the end of the part to be machined is further provided with an external thread boss, and the diameter of the external thread boss is smaller than the outer diameter of the external thread.
[0011] Further, the external thread boss near the end of the part to be machined is further provided with a tapered head, the diameter of the tapered head near one end of the external thread boss is equal to the outer diameter of the external thread boss, and the diameter of the other end of the tapered head is smaller than the outer diameter of the external thread boss.
[0012] Further, the tapered head near the end of the part to be machined is further provided with a cylindrical boss, and the diameter of the cylindrical boss is the same as the diameter of the tapered head near one end of the cylindrical boss.
[0013] Further, the threaded hole and the fixed rod are both provided with two, and are one-to-one corresponding; the axes of the two threaded holes are perpendicular to the axis of the through hole and intersect at the same point, and the included angle of the axes of the two threaded holes is 120°-180°.
[0014] Further, the outer wall of the clamping sleeve is further provided with an opening in communication with the through hole.
[0015] Further, the clamping sleeve is an aluminum sleeve.
[0016] Further, the opening includes at least one pair, any pair of openings is collinear in the axial direction of the through hole, and both are U-shaped, and the openings are respectively located at the two ends of the clamping sleeve.
[0017] The utility model discloses the following technical effects are obtained relative to prior art:
[0018] The utility model discloses a honing tool structure, through setting up clamping sleeve, and setting up the through hole of gap cooperation with the part to be machined on clamping sleeve, and setting up threaded hole, the outer thread of fixed rod is spun into the threaded hole of clamping sleeve, and is fixed with the part to be machined abutment, and the inner hole of part to be machined is sleeved on honing head and is honed by hand fixed rod of operating personnel, convenient operation is while, greatly reduce the security risk such as part drop. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, and obviously, the drawing in the following description is only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.
[0020] Fig. 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping sleeve in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0021] Fig. 2 It is fixed rod schematic view in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Fig. 3 It is fixed rod schematic view in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Wherein, 1, clamping sleeve;2, threaded hole;3, through hole;4, fixed rod;5, external thread;6, external thread boss;7, conical head;8, columnar boss;9, gap. Specific implementation
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model protection.
[0025] The utility model discloses a kind of honing tool structures, to solve the problems existing in prior art, facilitate operator to hold part and carry out honing processing, and reduce security risk.
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more apparent, easy to understand, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] As Figs. 1-3 Indicated, the utility model provides a kind of honing tool structures: including clamping sleeve 1 and fixed rod 4;Wherein, clamping sleeve 1 is provided with the through hole 3 for the part to be processed to pass, and the through hole 3 is matched with the gap of the outer wall of the part to be processed;The outer circumferential surface of clamping sleeve 1 is provided with threaded hole 2, and threaded hole 2 is communicated with through hole 3;Fixed rod 4 is provided with external thread 5 at one end, and external thread 5 is connected with threaded hole 2, and after connection, the end of external thread 5 is fixed with the part to be processed;
[0028] By adopting the setting clamping sleeve 1, and setting threaded hole 2 on clamping sleeve 1 and matched with the gap of the part to be processed, the external thread 5 of fixed rod 4 is rotated into the threaded hole 2 of the clamping sleeve 1, and is fixed with the part to be processed, so that the operator can put the inner hole of the part to be processed on the honing head by hand holding fixed rod 4 to carry out honing processing, which is convenient to operate, and greatly reduces the security risk such as part falling off.
[0029] As an implementable example, the gap size between through hole 3 and the outer wall of the part to be processed is set to 0.005-0.01mm, which effectively improves the coaxiality of the inner hole of the part to be processed and through hole 3, thereby improving the machining precision.
[0030] As an example, knurling is provided on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 1 and the fixed rod 4, which increases the friction when the operator operates, facilitates taking, prevents falling off, and improves the safety factor.
[0031] As an example, as shown in the figure, Fig. 2 the outer thread 5 is provided with an outer thread boss 6 near the end of the part to be machined, and the diameter of the outer thread boss 6 is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer thread 5. By setting the outer thread boss 6 with a smaller diameter, the operator can quickly position and insert the fixed rod 4 into the threaded hole 2, and at the same time, the outer thread boss 6 has no thread, which can reduce the time of rotating the fixed rod 4 into the fixed position, so as to quickly abut and fix the end of the fixed rod 4 with the part to be machined, and improve the use efficiency.
[0032] As an example, as shown in the figure, Fig. 2 the outer thread boss 6 is further provided with a conical head 7 near the end of the part to be machined, and the diameter of the conical head 7 near the end of the outer thread boss 6 is equal to the outer diameter of the outer thread boss 6, and the diameter of the other end of the conical head 7 is smaller than the outer diameter of the outer thread boss 6. By setting the conical head 7, when there is a hole on the outer wall of the part to be machined, the end of the conical head 7 with a smaller diameter can be inserted into the hole on the outer wall of the part to be machined for fixation and limiting, further increasing the stability of fixing the part to be machined, and the conical structure has high compatibility with the size of the hole on the outer wall of the part to be machined; At the same time, a cylindrical boss 8 can also be provided on the end of the conical head 7 near the part to be machined, and the diameter of the cylindrical boss 8 is the same as the diameter of the end of the conical head 7 near the cylindrical boss 8. The smaller diameter cylindrical boss 8 can be quickly inserted into the hole on the outer wall of the part to be machined for fixation, improving the machining efficiency.
[0033] As an example, the threaded hole 2 and the fixed rod 4 are both provided with two, and are one-to-one corresponding; the axes of the two threaded holes 2 are perpendicular to the axis of the through hole 3 and intersect at the same point, and the included angle between the axes of the two threaded holes 2 is 120°-180°, which is convenient for the operator to hold with both hands, greatly increasing the stability during honing.
[0034] As an example, as shown in the figure, Fig. 3 a gap 9 is provided on the outer wall of the clamping sleeve 1 and communicates with the through hole 3, so as to increase the contact area of the cooling medium with the part during honing, so that the part is quickly cooled, preventing high temperature from causing harm to the operator; wherein the gap 9 includes at least one pair, any pair of gaps 9 is collinear in the axial direction of the through hole 3, and both are U-shaped, and the openings are respectively located at both ends of the clamping sleeve 1, which not only increases the cooling area, but also facilitates the cooling liquid to enter the two gaps 9 from the same axis for cooling.
[0035] As an implementable example, the clamping sleeve 1 can be cylindrical and made of aluminum, which is soft and can effectively prevent damage to the parts.
[0036] The principle and implementation mode of the utility model are described by applying specific examples in the utility model, and the above embodiment is only used for helping to understand the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed according to the idea of the utility model. In conclusion, the content of the specification should not be understood as the limitation of the utility model.
Claims
1. A honing tool structure characterized by: The device comprises a clamping sleeve (1) and a fixing rod (4); The clamping sleeve (1) is provided with a through hole (3) for the passage of a part to be machined, and the through hole (3) is in clearance fit with the outer wall of the part to be machined; the outer circumferential surface of the clamping sleeve (1) is provided with a threaded hole (2) which is in communication with the through hole (3); One end of the fixing rod (4) is provided with an external thread (5) which is connected with the threaded hole (2), and after connection, the end of the external thread (5) abuts against and fixes the part to be machined.
2. The honing tool structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clearance size between the through hole (3) and the outer wall of the part to be machined is 0.005-0.01mm.
3. The honing tool structure of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the clamping sleeve (1) and the fixing rod (4) is further provided with knurled lines.
4. The honing tool structure of claim 1, wherein: The end of the external thread (5) close to the part to be machined is further provided with an external thread boss (6), and the diameter of the external thread boss (6) is smaller than the outer diameter of the external thread (5).
5. The honing tool structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The end of the external thread boss (6) close to the part to be machined is further provided with a conical head (7), and the diameter of the conical head (7) close to the end of the external thread boss (6) is equal to the outer diameter of the external thread boss (6), and the diameter of the other end of the conical head (7) is smaller than the outer diameter of the external thread boss (6).
6. The honing tool structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the conical head (7) close to the part to be machined is further provided with a cylindrical boss (8), and the diameter of the cylindrical boss (8) is the same as the diameter of the conical head (7) close to the end of the cylindrical boss (8).
7. The honing tool structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The threaded hole (2) and the fixing rod (4) are both provided with two, and are one-to-one corresponding; the axes of the two threaded holes (2) are perpendicular to the axis of the through hole (3) and intersect at the same point, and the included angle of the axes of the two threaded holes (2) is 120°-180°.
8. The honing tool structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping sleeve (1) is further provided with an opening (9) which is in communication with the through hole (3).
9. The honing tool structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The clamping sleeve (1) is an aluminum sleeve.
10. The honing tool structure of claim 8, wherein: The opening (9) comprises at least one pair, and any pair of the opening (9) is collinear in the axial direction of the through hole (3), and both are U-shaped, and the openings are respectively located at the two ends of the clamping sleeve (1).
Citation Information
Cited By
Honing tool structure and part inner hole honing machining method
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