Clamping and overturning mechanism for photovoltaic panel processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel processing clamping turnover mechanism, which comprises a top plate, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the top plate is respectively connected with a first support frame and a second support frame, the bottom of the first support frame is connected with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is connected with the first clamping plate through a rotating shaft, and the first clamping plate is connected with the second clamping plate through a rotating shaft. A supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the second supporting frame, a rotary driving mechanism is arranged on the supporting plate, a driving shaft of the rotary driving mechanism is inserted into an inner hole of the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are oppositely arranged, a pushing plate is further arranged on the rear side of the second clamping plate, a moving plate is arranged above the pushing plate, and a clamping plate is arranged on the moving plate. The movable plate is connected with the linear driving mechanism, automatic clamping and overturning of the photovoltaic panel are achieved, the links of manual operation are reduced, and automatic operation not only improves the production efficiency, but also ensures the consistency and stability of the production process.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical equipment technical field, concretely is a photovoltaic board processing clamping turnover mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important green energy, photovoltaic industry is gradually becoming a key part of energy structure transformation. The production process of photovoltaic board involves multiple links, among which the turnover mechanism plays a crucial role in photovoltaic board processing. The main function of the turnover mechanism is to turn over the photovoltaic board during processing to facilitate subsequent welding, detection and assembly processes.

[0003] If manual turnover is used, it not only increases labor costs, but also slows down the turnover process, resulting in a decline in the overall efficiency of the production line and easy damage or deformation of the photovoltaic board. Therefore, it is particularly important to design a fast and stable clamping turnover mechanism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model relates to a photovoltaic board processing clamping turnover mechanism, which is simple and reliable, effectively solves the above technical problems, and is suitable for popularization and use. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical solutions:

[0005] A photovoltaic board processing clamping turnover mechanism, comprising a top plate, a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the top plate is connected with a first support frame and a second support frame respectively, the bottom of the first support frame is connected with a fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with the first clamping plate through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the second support frame is provided with a support plate, a rotating drive mechanism is arranged on the support plate, the driving shaft of the rotating drive mechanism is inserted into the inner hole of the second clamping plate and used to drive the rotation thereof, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are oppositely arranged, the rear side of the second clamping plate is further provided with a push plate, the upper side of the push plate is provided with a moving plate, the moving plate is connected with a linear drive mechanism, and the linear drive mechanism is used to drive the first clamping plate to approach or move away from the second clamping plate.

[0006] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the linear drive mechanism comprises a linear cylinder, a guide rail, a sliding block and a push block, two linear cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the support plate, the piston rod of the linear cylinder is fixedly connected with the push block, the push block is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the guide rail is fixed on the support plate, the sliding block is in sliding fit with the guide rail, and the moving plate is fixedly fitted with the sliding blocks on both sides.

[0007] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the rotating drive mechanism further comprises a motor, a synchronous belt and synchronous wheels, the motor is fixed on the support plate, two synchronous wheels are connected with the output shaft of the motor and the drive shaft respectively, and the two synchronous wheels are connected through the synchronous wheels.

[0008] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: the middle part of the first clamping plate and the middle part of the second clamping plate are both provided with a limit block which is symmetrical vertically.

[0009] On the basis of the above scheme and as a preferred scheme of the above scheme: further comprising a positioning side plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both provided with two positioning side plates, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are provided with a waist-shaped hole, a bolt is arranged in the waist-shaped hole, and the bolt is used for fixing the positioning side plate.

[0010] The utility model discloses compared with prior art has the advantage of: ensure that the photovoltaic panel that can be stably and reliably clamped is transported by the mechanism, the rotating drive mechanism rotates the second clamping plate through the motor and the synchronous belt, realizes the quick and stable overturning operation, this design not only improves the overturning efficiency, also reduced the damage that the vibration and impact in the overturning process caused to photovoltaic panel, and the mechanism realizes the automatic clamping and overturning of photovoltaic panel, reduces the link of manual operation, reduces the manual cost and the risk of operation failure, and the automatic operation not only improves production efficiency, but also ensures the consistency and stability of production process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of device;

[0012] Figure 2 It is the lower part schematic diagram of device;

[0013] Figure 3 It is positioning side plate installation schematic diagram. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiment will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment, however, the following specific embodiment and embodiment are only for the purpose of illustration, and are not limited to the utility model.

[0015] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or position relation indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the drawings, and is for the purpose of description and is not a limitation. Figure 1The direction or position relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the utility model, and is not indicative or suggestive of the device or element indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0016] In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features.

[0017] In order to solve the above technical problems, as Figures 1-3 The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel processing clamping and turnover mechanism, including roof 1, first clamping plate 2, second clamping plate 3, the roof 1 is connected with first support frame 4 and second support frame 5 respectively, the bottom of first support frame 4 is connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with first clamping plate 2 through the pivot, the bottom of second support frame 5 is equipped with support plate 6, be provided with rotary drive mechanism on support plate 6, the drive shaft 7 of rotary drive mechanism inserts the inner hole of second clamping plate 3, and drive shaft 7 is waist type and with the inner hole of second clamping plate 3 adaptation to make second clamping plate 3 can rotate with drive shaft 7, first clamping plate 2 and second clamping plate 3 are oppositely arranged, the rear side of second clamping plate 3 is also equipped with push plate 8, the top of push plate 8 is equipped with moving plate 9, moving plate 9 is connected with linear drive mechanism, the inner hole of push plate 8 is circular and is set on drive shaft 7, therefore push plate 8 will not rotate with drive shaft 7, linear drive mechanism can drive first clamping plate 2 to be close to or away from second clamping plate 3, and first clamping plate 2 and second clamping plate 3 can be accurately close or away from through the drive of linear drive mechanism, ensure that the photovoltaic panel transported by transmission mechanism can be stably and reliably clamped, rotary drive mechanism drives second clamping plate 3 to rotate through motor 14 and synchronous belt 15, realizes the quick and stable turnover operation, this design not only improves turnover efficiency, but also reduces the damage caused to photovoltaic panel due to vibration and impact in the turnover process, the mechanism realizes the automatic clamping and turnover of photovoltaic panel, reduces the link of manual operation, reduces the labor cost and the risk of operation failure, and the automatic operation not only improves production efficiency, but also ensures the consistency and stability of the production process.

[0018] Further preferably in this embodiment, the linear driving mechanism comprises linear cylinders 10, guide rails 11, sliding blocks 12, push blocks 13, two linear cylinders 10 are symmetrically arranged on the support plate 6, the piston rods of the linear cylinders 10 are fixedly connected with the push blocks 13, the push blocks 13 are fixedly connected with the moving plate 9, the guide rails 11 are fixed on the support plate 6, the sliding blocks 12 are in sliding fit with the guide rails 11, the moving plate 9 is in fixed fit with the sliding blocks 12 on both sides, the fit of the guide rails 11 and the sliding blocks 12 ensures the linear motion accuracy of the moving plate 9, so that the first clamping plate 2 can accurately approach or move away from the second clamping plate 3, thereby realizing accurate clamping of the photovoltaic panel, the use of the linear cylinders 10 provides rapid and powerful driving, so that the clamping plate can move quickly, shortening the feeding and discharging time and improving the production efficiency

[0019] Further preferably in this embodiment, the rotary driving mechanism further comprises a motor 14, a synchronous belt 15 and synchronous wheels 16, the motor 14 is fixed on the support plate 6, two synchronous wheels 16 are respectively connected with the output shafts of the motor 14 and the driving shaft 7, and the two synchronous wheels 16 are connected through the synchronous wheels 16, which ensures the stability and accuracy of the overturning process and reduces the damage to the photovoltaic panel caused by vibration and impact during the overturning process, the use of the motor 14 provides rapid and stable driving, so that the overturning operation can be completed in a short time, improving the production efficiency, and the transmission mode of the synchronous belt 15 and the synchronous wheels 16 reduces the direct contact between mechanical parts, reduces wear and tear, and prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0020] Further preferably in this embodiment, the middle part of the first clamping plate 2 and the middle part of the second clamping plate 3 are each provided with upper and lower symmetric limit blocks 17, the two limit blocks 17 can limit the photovoltaic panel from the upper and lower sides to prevent it from disengaging and ensure the stability of clamping.

[0021] Further preferably in this embodiment, it further comprises positioning side plates 18, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are each provided with two positioning side plates 18, the first clamping plate 2 and the second clamping plate 3 are provided with waist-shaped holes, bolts are used to install in the waist-shaped holes, and the bolts are used to fix the positioning side plates 18, the positioning side plates 18 can further enhance the firmness of clamping, the design of the waist-shaped holes allows the position of the positioning side plates 18 to be flexibly adjusted, thereby adapting to photovoltaic panels of different sizes and shapes, improving the versatility and adaptability of the equipment and reducing the need to frequently replace the clamping plates due to changes in the specifications of the photovoltaic panels.

[0022] It is worth noting that the technical features of the cylinder, motor and the like involved in the utility model patent application should be regarded as the prior art, the specific structure, working principle and possible control mode, spatial arrangement mode of these technical features can be selected by using the conventional selection in the field, and should not be regarded as the invention point of the utility model patent, and the utility model patent will not be further expanded and described in detail.

[0023] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, so that: equivalent changes made by the person skilled in the art according to the structure, shape, principle of the utility model, etc. should be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel processing clamping and flipping mechanism, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of double-sided clamping device, including top plate, first clamping plate, second clamping plate, the top plate is connected with first support frame and second support frame respectively, the bottom of the first support frame is connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate is connected with first clamping plate by pivot, the bottom of the second support frame is equipped with support plate, rotating drive mechanism is provided on the support plate, the drive shaft of rotating drive mechanism inserts the inner hole of second clamping plate and is used to drive its rotation, the first clamping plate is oppositely arranged with second clamping plate, the rear side of second clamping plate is further equipped with push plate, the upper side of push plate is equipped with moving plate, moving plate is connected with linear drive mechanism, linear drive mechanism is used to drive first clamping plate to be close to or away from second clamping plate.

2. A photovoltaic panel processing clamping and turnover mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linear drive mechanism includes linear cylinder, guide rail, slider, push block, two linear cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the support plate, the piston rod of the linear cylinder is fixedly connected with the push block, the push block is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the guide rail is fixed on the support plate, the slider is slidably connected with the guide rail, and the moving plate is fixedly connected with the sliders on both sides.

3. A photovoltaic panel processing clamping and turning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating drive mechanism further includes motor, synchronous belt and synchronous wheel, the motor is fixed on the support plate, two synchronous wheels are connected with the output shaft and drive shaft of the motor respectively, and the two synchronous wheels are connected by synchronous wheel.

4. A photovoltaic panel processing clamping and turnover mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The middle part of the first clamping plate and the middle part of the second clamping plate are both equipped with up-down symmetrical limit blocks.

5. A photovoltaic panel processing clamping and inverting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes positioning side plate, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are both equipped with two positioning side plates, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are equipped with a waist-shaped hole, the waist-shaped hole is used to install bolt, and the bolt is used to fix the positioning side plate.

Images