Door and window opening structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, and discloses a door and window opening structure which comprises an embedded part, a reinforcing part and a decorative brick. The embedded parts are arranged at the ends of the reinforcing parts, the embedded parts are connected with the reinforcing parts, the embedded parts are arranged between the adjacent decorative bricks, and the embedded parts are connected with the decorative bricks; the reinforcing piece is arranged in the decorative brick in a penetrating manner and is connected with the decorative brick. By arranging the embedded part and the reinforcing part, deformation and cracking of the decorative brick are avoided, the strength of the decorative brick after construction is improved, the technical problem that in the prior art, a door and window opening area is prone to cracking and deforming is solved, and the technical effect that the door and window opening area is not prone to cracking and deforming is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building structure technical field especially a door and window hole structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous promotion of architectural aesthetics, the outer facade decorative brick becomes the important choice of modern building outer decoration because of its unique texture and color. However, in the door and window hole area, the traditional construction method is often difficult to consider the appearance and structural strength, and is generally bonded by bricks and cement, and due to structural conversion and load concentration, the problems of cracking and deformation often occur, which affects the appearance and structural safety. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a door and window hole structure, solve the technical problem that the door and window hole area of prior art is easy to crack and deformation.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a door and window hole structure, including embedded part, reinforcing piece and decorative brick,

[0005] The embedded part is arranged at the end of the reinforcing piece, and the embedded part is connected with the reinforcing piece, and the embedded part is arranged between adjacent decorative bricks, and the embedded part is connected with the decorative brick.

[0006] The reinforcing piece is arranged in the decorative brick, and the reinforcing piece is connected with the decorative brick.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcing piece is arranged along the width direction of the hole.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the embedded part is provided with a plurality of embedded parts, and the embedded parts are arranged at both ends of the reinforcing piece respectively, and each embedded part is connected with the reinforcing piece.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcing piece is provided with a plurality of reinforcing pieces, and the reinforcing pieces are arranged along the thickness direction of the hole.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcing piece is provided with a plurality of reinforcing pieces, and the reinforcing pieces are arranged along the thickness direction of the hole.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, two adjacent reinforcing sets are provided with the decorative brick, and each reinforcing set is connected with the decorative brick.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, the two ends of the plurality of reinforcing sets are connected with the embedded part.

[0013] In an optional embodiment, a support member is further included, which is arranged along the height direction of the opening and abuts against the opening and the decorative brick at two ends thereof.

[0014] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of support members are provided, which are arranged in parallel to each other along the width direction of the opening.

[0015] In an optional embodiment, a support plate is further included, which is arranged on the decorative brick and abuts against the decorative brick and the support member at two sides thereof.

[0016] The utility model provides a door and window opening structure, including embedded part, reinforcing part and decorative brick, embedded part sets up in the end part of reinforcing part, and embedded part is connected with reinforcing part, and embedded part sets up between adjacent decorative brick, and embedded part is connected with decorative brick, reinforcing part is arranged in decorative brick, and reinforcing part is connected with decorative brick, through setting up embedded part and reinforcing part, avoid the deformation and cracking of decorative brick, increase the strength after the construction of decorative brick, have solved the technical problem that the door and window opening area is easy to crack and deformation in prior art, have reached the technical effect that the door and window opening area is not easy to crack and deformation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 It is the overhead view of the door and window opening structure mentioned in the utility model embodiment;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is the front view of the door and window opening structure mentioned in the utility model embodiment;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is the side view of the door and window opening structure mentioned in the utility model embodiment.

[0020] In the drawing, 1-embedded part, 2-reinforcing part, 3-decorative brick, 4-support member, 5-support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] In related technologies, traditional construction methods often fail to balance aesthetics and structural strength in the area of ​​door and window openings. They are generally made of bricks and cement, which often lead to cracking and deformation due to structural transitions and concentrated loads, affecting both aesthetics and structural safety.

[0024] In view of this, such as Figs. 1-3 As shown, some embodiments of this utility model provide a door and window opening structure, including an embedded part 1, a reinforcing part 2, and a decorative brick 3; the embedded part 1 is disposed at the end of the reinforcing part 2, the embedded part 1 is connected to the reinforcing part 2, the embedded part 1 is disposed between adjacent decorative bricks 3, and the embedded part 1 is connected to the decorative brick 3; the reinforcing part 2 passes through the decorative brick 3, and the reinforcing part 2 is connected to the decorative brick 3.

[0025] In the above embodiments, both the embedded part 1 and the reinforcing part 2 can be steel bars or steel pipes. The embedded part 1 and the reinforcing part 2 can be connected by welding or binding. The embedded part 1 can be embedded in the decorative brick 3, and the decorative brick 3 can be a hollow brick so that the reinforcing part 2 can pass through the hollow parts of multiple decorative bricks 3. The reinforcing part 2 can abut against the hollow side of the decorative brick 3 away from the ground so that the reinforcing part 2 can stabilize the decorative brick 3 and prevent the multiple decorative bricks 3 from deforming after construction. Furthermore, the embedded part 1 and the reinforcing part 2 can be set on the side of the opening away from the ground to prevent the decorative bricks 3 above the opening from deforming more easily under the action of gravity. Furthermore, multiple decorative bricks 3 can be set, and multiple decorative bricks 3 are set sequentially along the width direction of the opening. Adjacent decorative bricks 3 can be bonded with cement or mortar. The decorative bricks 3 can also be connected to the wall or other structures with cement or mortar.

[0026] The door and window hole structure provided by some embodiments of the utility model includes a pre-embedded part 1, a reinforcing part 2 and a decorative brick 3; the pre-embedded part 1 is arranged at the end of the reinforcing part 2, the pre-embedded part 1 is connected with the reinforcing part 2, the pre-embedded part 1 is arranged between adjacent decorative bricks 3, and the pre-embedded part 1 is connected with the decorative bricks 3; the reinforcing part 2 is arranged in the decorative brick 3, and the reinforcing part 2 is connected with the decorative brick 3. By arranging the pre-embedded part 1 and the reinforcing part 2, the deformation and cracking of the decorative brick 3 are avoided, the strength of the decorative brick 3 after construction is increased, the technical problem that the door and window hole area is prone to cracking and deformation in the prior art is solved, and the technical effect that the door and window hole area is not prone to cracking and deformation is achieved.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the reinforcing part 2 is arranged along the width direction of the hole.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of pre-embedded parts 1 are arranged, and the plurality of pre-embedded parts 1 are arranged at two ends of the reinforcing part 2 respectively, and each pre-embedded part 1 is connected with the reinforcing part 2.

[0029] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of reinforcing parts 2 are arranged, and the plurality of reinforcing parts 2 are arranged along the thickness direction of the hole.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, a reinforcing set is further included, a plurality of reinforcing sets are arranged, the plurality of reinforcing sets are arranged at intervals, and each reinforcing set includes a plurality of reinforcing parts 2 arranged on the same horizontal plane.

[0031] In an optional embodiment, the decorative bricks 3 are arranged between two adjacent reinforcing sets, and each reinforcing set is connected with the decorative bricks 3.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, two ends of the plurality of reinforcing sets are connected with the pre-embedded parts 1.

[0033] In an optional embodiment, a support part 4 is further included, the support part 4 is arranged along the height direction of the hole, and two ends of the support part 4 are respectively abutted with the hole and the decorative brick 3.

[0034] In an optional embodiment, a plurality of support parts 4 are arranged, the plurality of support parts 4 are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the hole, and the plurality of support parts 4 are parallel to each other.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, a support plate 5 is further included, the support plate 5 is arranged on the decorative brick 3, and two sides of the support plate 5 are respectively abutted with the decorative brick 3 and the support part 4.

[0036] The specific construction includes the following steps:

[0037] Step A, the connecting point of the embedded part 1 is reserved in the decorative brick 3 on both sides of the door and window hole, and then the support part 4 and the support plate 5 are erected.

[0038] Step B, the reinforcing part 2 is placed and fixed, and the reinforcing part 2 is erected in the preset position.

[0039] Step C, the hollow decorative brick 3 is installed, the reinforcing part 2 passes through the hole of the decorative brick 3, and the position is adjusted to be optimal.

[0040] Step D, the gap between the decorative bricks 3 is filled with mortar or adhesive, and the overall surface is ensured to be flat.

[0041] Step E, the connection work with the masonry wall is completed, and the overall stability is ensured.

[0042] The support plate 5 can be horizontally arranged, the support plate 5 abuts on the plurality of decorative bricks 3, and the plurality of support parts 4 are vertically arranged below the support plate 5. The length of the reinforcing part 2 can be set as the width of the hole plus 400 mm, so that the length of 200 mm at both ends is firmly connected with the masonry wall. The reinforcing steel bars on each side of the door and window hole are extended by 200 mm, and are firmly connected with the masonry wall through the embedded part 1, welding or binding, so as to form an effective support system, thereby playing a role of supporting and fixing the upper decorative bricks 3 of the hole.

[0043] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A door and window aperture structure, characterised in that, The pre-embedded part, the reinforcing part and the decorative brick are included. The pre-embedded part is arranged at the end of the reinforcing part, and the pre-embedded part is connected with the reinforcing part. The reinforcing part is arranged in the decorative brick, and the reinforcing part is connected with the decorative brick.

2. A door and window aperture structure according to claim 1, characterised in that, The reinforcing part is arranged along the width direction of the hole.

3. The door and window aperture structure according to claim 1, wherein The pre-embedded part is arranged in multiple, and the pre-embedded parts are arranged at the two ends of the reinforcing part respectively.

4. The door and window aperture structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing part is arranged in multiple, and the reinforcing parts are arranged along the thickness direction of the hole.

5. The door and window aperture structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing set is further included, and the reinforcing set is arranged in multiple, and the reinforcing sets are arranged at intervals.

6. A door and window aperture structure according to claim 5, wherein, Each of the reinforcing sets includes multiple reinforcing parts arranged on the same horizontal plane.

7. A door and window aperture structure according to claim 5, wherein The decorative brick is arranged between the two adjacent reinforcing sets, and each of the reinforcing sets is connected with the decorative brick.

8. The door and window aperture structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the multiple reinforcing sets are connected with the pre-embedded part.

9. A door and window aperture structure according to claim 8, wherein, The support part is further included, and the support part is arranged along the height direction of the hole.

10. A door and window opening structure according to claim 8, wherein The two ends of the support part are respectively abutted with the hole and the decorative brick. The support part is arranged in multiple, and the support parts are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the hole. The support parts are parallel to each other. The support plate is further included, and the support plate is arranged on the decorative brick. The two sides of the support plate are respectively abutted with the decorative brick and the support part.

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