Terminal seat assembly and electric energy meter

By designing a terminal block assembly and using spaced terminals and samplers, the problems of high cost of manganese copper and complex PCB layout in external energy meters were solved, achieving consistency in sampling pin positions and reducing the cost and simplifying the layout of the energy meter.

CN223637595UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-05SHENZHEN CLOU ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422953852.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-12-05
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing designs of compatible internal and external energy meters, external energy meters have high costs for manganese copper and complex PCB layouts, making it difficult to maintain consistent sampling pin positions between internal and external energy meters.

Method used

Design a terminal block assembly, which uses a first terminal and a second terminal spaced apart along a first direction, combined with the first and second connecting pins of a sampler, and multiple sampling parts spaced apart along the first direction, reducing the amount of manganese copper material used, and realizing the load switching function of a built-in energy meter through a control switch.

Benefits of technology

While maintaining consistent sampling needle positions, the cost of manganese copper in external energy meters is reduced, PCB layout is simplified, and the current and voltage sampling accuracy and reliability of energy meters are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a terminal seat assembly and an electric energy meter, the terminal seat assembly is used for the electric energy meter, and the terminal seat assembly comprises a terminal seat; the first wiring terminal is arranged on the terminal seat; the second wiring terminal is arranged on the terminal base, and the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are arranged in a spaced mode in the first direction; the sampler comprises a first connecting pin, a second connecting pin, a plurality of sampling parts and a connecting part, the first connecting pin is connected with the first wiring terminal, the second connecting pin is connected with the second wiring terminal, the plurality of sampling parts are arranged on one side of the connecting part at intervals in the first direction, and the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin are arranged on the other side of the connecting part. The terminal seat assembly provided by the utility model can be applied to the electric energy meter. The terminal base assembly can reduce the usage amount of manganese-copper materials under the condition of ensuring that the positions of the sampling needles of the built-in electric energy meter and the external electric energy meter are consistent. Therefore, the manganese-copper cost of the external electric energy meter can be effectively reduced, and the layout of a circuit board can be simplified.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electronic instrument technical field, specifically, relate to a terminal seat subassembly and electric energy meter. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, electric energy meter is used for electric power and quantity measurement instrument equipment, and each electric energy meter is configured with a terminal seat. The electric energy meter is divided into built-in meter and external meter according to the condition that load switch is in meter or outside meter. The built-in meter internally has a relay, and the current sampling signal is realized through the manganese copper on the meter relay. The internal meter does not equip the relay, and the sampling signal is directly sampled through the manganese copper. The sampling signal of the manganese copper output of the built-in meter and the external meter is connected with the PCB (Printed Circuit Board) by the mode of hard needle. Therefore, in order to ensure that the built-in meter and the external meter can use the same PCB layout, it is necessary to ensure that the manganese copper hard needle position of the built-in meter and the external meter is consistent. The current internal and external compatible structure mainly considers the convenience of the relay, so the sampling needle adopts the vertical arrangement mode, which leads to that the manganese copper cost of the external meter is very high. At the same time, the vertical arrangement of the sampling needle also brings certain difficulty to the layout of the PCB hardware.

[0003] Therefore, how to design a terminal seat subassembly which can keep the consistency of the sampling needle position of the built-in meter and the external meter, effectively reduce the manganese copper cost of the external meter and simplify the PCB layout becomes the problem to be solved at present. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at least to solve the electric energy meter of internal and external compatible design, when keeping the consistency of the sampling needle position of the built-in meter and the external meter, the problems such as high manganese copper cost of the external meter and complex PCB layout.

[0005] Therefore, the first aspect of the utility model provides a terminal seat subassembly.

[0006] The second aspect of the utility model provides an electric energy meter.

[0007] Therefore, the first aspect of the utility model provides a terminal seat subassembly.

[0008] The terminal seat assembly provided by the utility model can be applied to electric energy meters. The terminal seat assembly is mainly composed of a terminal seat, a first wiring terminal, a second wiring terminal and a sampler. The first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are spaced apart along a first direction in the terminal seat, in other words, the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal are arranged side by side along the first direction. The sampler comprises a first connecting pin, a second connecting pin, a plurality of sampling parts and a connecting part. The first connecting pin is connected with the first wiring terminal, and the second connecting pin is connected with the second wiring terminal. The plurality of sampling parts have the function of sampling current and voltage, thereby realizing the monitoring and measurement of the current and voltage. The plurality of sampling parts are arranged on one side of the connecting part along the first direction. This arrangement can reduce the amount of manganese copper material used while ensuring that the positions of the sampling needles of the built-in and external electric energy meters remain consistent. In this way, the cost of manganese copper of the external electric energy meter can be effectively reduced, and the layout of the circuit board can be simplified. The first connecting pin and the second connecting pin are arranged on the other side of the connecting part. This layout makes the overall structure more compact and reasonable, and facilitates the connection with the circuit board, the first wiring terminal and the second wiring terminal.

[0009] The first wiring terminal can be a current input end wiring terminal, and the second wiring terminal can be a current output end wiring terminal.

[0010] According to the terminal seat assembly provided by the utility model, the following additional technical features can also be provided:

[0011] In some embodiments, the first connecting pin is a first bent part formed by bending a part of the connecting part towards the first wiring terminal.

[0012] In these embodiments, the first connecting pin is a first bent part formed by bending a part of the connecting part towards the first wiring terminal. The first connecting pin is arranged as a first bent part formed by bending towards the first wiring terminal, which can make the connection between the first connecting pin and the first wiring terminal more convenient, and also make the connection between the first connecting pin and the first wiring terminal more stable.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second connecting pin is a second bent part formed by bending a part of the connecting part towards the second wiring terminal.

[0014] In these embodiments, the second connecting pin can be arranged as a second bent part formed by bending a part of the connecting part towards the second wiring terminal. This arrangement can make the connection between the second connecting pin and the second wiring terminal more convenient, and also make the connection between the second connecting pin and the second wiring terminal more stable.

[0015] In some embodiments, the second connecting leg is optionally formed by bending a part of the connecting portion towards the first connecting leg.

[0016] In some embodiments, the second connecting leg is optionally formed by bending a part of the connecting portion towards the first connecting leg.

[0017] In some embodiments, the first terminal and the second terminal are optionally designed as terminal posts. The first terminal is a live wire inlet terminal post, and the second terminal is a live wire outlet terminal post.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first terminal and the second terminal are optionally provided with a connecting step respectively. The first connecting leg is connected to the connecting step of the first terminal, and the second connecting leg is connected to the connecting step of the second terminal. The connecting step helps to connect the terminal and the connecting leg, and makes the connection more stable.

[0019] In some embodiments, the sampler is optionally a conductive member.

[0020] In some embodiments, the sampler is optionally a metal member, such as copper, aluminum or other metal materials with good conductivity.

[0021] In some embodiments, the first connecting leg is optionally welded to the first terminal.

[0022] In some embodiments, the second connecting leg is optionally welded to the second terminal.

[0023] In some embodiments, the welding is optionally tin soldering.

[0024] In some embodiments, the connecting portion includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, the plurality of sampling portions are arranged on one side of the first connecting portion at intervals in the first direction, the first connecting leg is arranged on the other side of the first connecting portion, and the second connecting leg is arranged on the second connecting portion. The terminal seat assembly further includes a control switch connected to the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion respectively, for controlling the on-off between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.

[0025] In the embodiments, the connecting portion is provided as a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are connected by the control switch. In this way, the control switch can control the on-off between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion, which is equivalent to integrating a load switch in the electric energy meter, forming an internal electric energy meter. In this arrangement, a plurality of sampling portions can be arranged at one side of the first connecting portion along the first direction, the first connecting pin is arranged at the other side of the first connecting portion, and the second connecting pin is arranged at the second connecting portion. In this way, the current can flow from the first connecting pin to the control switch and then flow out from the second connecting pin, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the electric energy meter in current sampling and control.

[0026] In some embodiments, optionally, the control switch comprises a relay, and the relay and the sampler are integrated.

[0027] In the embodiments, the control switch can be a relay, which has the advantages of strong control capability, good electrical isolation performance, high reliability, and relatively low cost. At the same time, to facilitate the assembly of the electric energy meter into an internal or external type, the relay and the sampler can be designed as an integrated structure. It is not difficult to understand that, in the production and assembly process, the internal electric energy meter and the external electric energy meter only need to design a set of PCB and terminal block components, and then design the sampler and the relay and sampler integrated parts. In this way, it is beneficial to simplify the production process and reduce the production cost.

[0028] In some embodiments, optionally, the sampler comprises a manganese-copper sampler.

[0029] In the embodiments, the sampler can be a manganese-copper sampler, which has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, good thermal stability, and high reliability.

[0030] In some embodiments, optionally, the terminal block assembly further comprises a circuit board, the circuit board is provided with a plurality of sampling sites, the plurality of sampling sites are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the plurality of sampling portions are connected to the plurality of sampling sites in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0031] In the embodiments, a plurality of sampling sites can be arranged on the circuit board, and then the sampling sites are connected to the plurality of sampling portions in a one-to-one correspondence, so as to realize the sampling of current and voltage. It can be understood that, because the plurality of sampling portions are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the plurality of sampling sites can also be arranged at intervals along the first direction. In this way, it is not only beneficial to the connection of the sampling sites and the sampling portions, but also can simplify the arrangement of the circuit board.

[0032] In some embodiments, optionally, the circuit board is a PCB.

[0033] In some embodiments, the sampling part is a sampling needle; the sampling needle comprises a current sampling needle and a voltage sampling needle.

[0034] In the embodiments, the sampling part can be a sampling needle, which is beneficial to simplify the structure and improve the sampling accuracy.

[0035] In some embodiments, the sampling part is a sampling needle; the sampling needle extends towards the circuit board.

[0036] In the embodiments, the sampling part can be a sampling needle, and the sampling needle extends towards the circuit board, so that the sampling needle can be directly connected to the circuit board without additional connecting parts, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.

[0037] In some embodiments, the sampling part is a sampling needle; the sampling site is a sampling hole, and at least part of the sampling needle is located in the sampling hole.

[0038] In the embodiments, the sampling part can be a sampling needle, and the sampling site can be a sampling hole, and at least part of the sampling needle is located in the sampling hole, so that the sampling needle and the sampling hole are connected, which is convenient for the connection of the sampling needle and ensures the stability of the connection.

[0039] In some embodiments, the terminal seat assembly further comprises: a third connecting terminal arranged on the terminal seat; a fourth connecting terminal arranged on the terminal seat; the first connecting terminal, the second connecting terminal, the third connecting terminal and the fourth connecting terminal are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the first direction; and a connecting part connected with the third connecting terminal and the fourth connecting terminal respectively.

[0040] In the embodiments, the terminal seat assembly further comprises a third connecting terminal and a fourth connecting terminal. The third connecting terminal and the fourth connecting terminal are arranged on the terminal seat, and the first connecting terminal, the second connecting terminal, the third connecting terminal and the fourth connecting terminal are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the first direction, so as to simplify the overall layout of the terminal seat assembly. The terminal seat assembly further comprises a connecting part connected with the third connecting terminal and the fourth connecting terminal respectively, so as to realize the connection of the third terminal assembly and the fourth terminal assembly.

[0041] The second aspect of the utility model provides a kind of electric energy meter, comprising: the terminal seat assembly in any one of the first aspect.

[0042] The electric energy meter provided in the application comprises the terminal seat assembly in any one of the first aspect. Since the electric energy meter provided in the application comprises the terminal seat assembly in any one of the first aspect, the electric energy meter provided in the application also has all the beneficial effects of the terminal seat assembly in any one of the first aspect, which will not be described herein again.

[0043] The additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent in the description below, or can be understood by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0044] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and more readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

[0045] Figure 1 One of the explosion views of the terminal seat assembly of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0046] Figure 2 One of the structural schematic views of the terminal seat assembly of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0047] Figure 3 The second of the structural schematic views of the terminal seat assembly of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0048] Figure 4 The structural schematic view of the relay and the sampler being integrated in one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0049] Figure 5 The second of the explosion views of the terminal seat assembly of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0050] Figure 6 The third of the structural schematic views of the terminal seat assembly of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0051] Figure 7 The fourth of the structural schematic views of the terminal seat assembly of one embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0052] Figure 8 The structural schematic view of the sampler of one embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0053] Among them, Figures 1 to 8 The correspondence between the reference signs and the component names in the accompanying drawings is as follows:

[0054] 1 terminal seat assembly, 10 terminal seat, 11 first terminal, 12 second terminal, 13 sampler, 132 first connecting leg, 1322 first bending part, 134 second connecting leg, 1342 second bending part, 136 sampling part, 1362 sampling needle, 138 connecting part, 1382 first connecting part, 1384 second connecting part, 14 control switch, 142 relay, 15 circuit board, 152 sampling site, 1522 sampling hole, 16 third terminal, 17 fourth terminal, 18 connecting piece, 19 connecting step. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] In order to enable the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0056] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore, the scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0057] Reference will now be made to the following Figures 1 to 8 describing a terminal seat assembly and an electric energy meter according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0058] According to one embodiment of the first aspect of the present application, as Figures 1 to 8 shown in the drawings, the first aspect of the present application proposes a terminal seat assembly 1 for an electric energy meter, the terminal seat assembly 1 comprising: a terminal seat 10; a first terminal 11 arranged on the terminal seat 10; a second terminal 12 arranged on the terminal seat 10, the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 being arranged at intervals along a first direction; and a sampler 13 comprising a first connecting leg 132, a second connecting leg 134, a plurality of sampling parts 136 and a connecting part 138, the first connecting leg 132 being connected to the first terminal 11, the second connecting leg 134 being connected to the second terminal 12, the plurality of sampling parts 136 being arranged at intervals along the first direction on one side of the connecting part 138, and the first connecting leg 132 and the second connecting leg 134 being arranged on the other side of the connecting part 138.

[0059] The terminal seat assembly 1 provided by the present application can be applied to an electric energy meter. The terminal seat assembly 1 mainly comprises a terminal seat 10, a first terminal 11, a second terminal 12 and a sampler 13. Among them, the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 are arranged at intervals along a first direction (Y) in the terminal seat 10. Figure 1The sampling device 13 includes a first connecting pin 132, a second connecting pin 134, a plurality of sampling portions 136, and a connecting portion 138. The first connecting pin 132 is connected to the first terminal 11, and the second connecting pin 134 is connected to the second terminal 12. The plurality of sampling portions 136 are capable of sampling current and voltage, and thus capable of monitoring and measuring current and voltage. The plurality of sampling portions 136 are arranged in a spaced manner along the first direction on one side of the connecting portion 138. This arrangement can ensure that the positions of the sampling pins 1362 of the built-in and external electric energy meters remain consistent, and can reduce the amount of manganese-copper material used. In this way, the cost of manganese-copper material of the external electric energy meter can be effectively reduced, and the layout of the circuit board 15 can be simplified. The first connecting pin 132 and the second connecting pin 134 are arranged on the other side of the connecting portion 138. This arrangement makes the overall structure more compact and reasonable, and facilitates connection with the circuit board 15, the first terminal 11, and the second terminal 12.

[0060] In some embodiments, the first terminal 11 can be a current input terminal, and the second terminal 12 can be a current output terminal.

[0061] In some embodiments, the first connecting pin 132 is a first bent portion 1322 formed by bending a portion of the connecting portion 138 towards the first terminal 11.

[0062] In some embodiments, the first connecting pin 132 is a first bent portion 1322 formed by bending a portion of the connecting portion 138 towards the first terminal 11. Arranging the first connecting pin 132 as a first bent portion 1322 formed by bending towards the first terminal 11 can facilitate and stabilize the connection between the first connecting pin 132 and the first terminal 11.

[0063] In some embodiments, the second connecting pin 134 is a second bent portion 1342 formed by bending a portion of the connecting portion 138 towards the second terminal 12.

[0064] In some embodiments, the second connecting pin 134 is a second bent portion 1342 formed by bending a portion of the connecting portion 138 towards the second terminal 12. This arrangement can facilitate the connection between the second connecting pin 134 and the second terminal 12, and can allow the sampling device to be designed in various structures to meet different usage requirements.

[0065] In some embodiments, the second connecting leg 134 is optionally formed by bending a part of the connecting portion 138 towards the first connecting leg 132 to form a second bent portion 1342.

[0066] In some embodiments, the second connecting leg 134 is optionally formed by bending a part of the connecting portion 138 towards the first connecting leg 132 to form a second bent portion 1342.

[0067] In some embodiments, the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 are optionally designed as terminal posts. The first terminal 11 is a live wire inlet terminal post, and the second terminal 12 is a live wire outlet terminal post.

[0068] In some embodiments, the first terminal 11 and the second terminal 12 are each optionally provided with a connecting step 19. The first connecting leg 132 is connected to the connecting step 19 on the first terminal 11, and the second connecting leg 134 is connected to the connecting step 19 on the second terminal 12. The connecting step 19 helps to connect the terminal and the connecting leg, and makes the connection more stable.

[0069] In some embodiments, the sampler 13 is optionally an electrically conductive member.

[0070] In some embodiments, the sampler 13 is optionally a metal member, such as copper, aluminum or other metal materials with good electrical conductivity.

[0071] In some embodiments, the first connecting leg 132 is optionally welded to the first terminal 11.

[0072] In some embodiments, the second connecting leg 134 is optionally welded to the second terminal 12.

[0073] In some embodiments, the welding is optionally tin soldering.

[0074] In some embodiments, the connecting portion 138 includes a first connecting portion 1382 and a second connecting portion 1384. The plurality of sampling portions 136 are arranged on one side of the first connecting portion 1382 along the first direction. The first connecting leg 132 is arranged on the other side of the first connecting portion 1382. The second connecting leg 134 is arranged on the second connecting portion 1384. The terminal seat assembly 1 further includes a control switch 14 connected to the first connecting portion 1382 and the second connecting portion 1384, respectively, for controlling the on-off between the first connecting portion 1382 and the second connecting portion 1384.

[0075] In the embodiments, the connecting portion 138 is provided as a first connecting portion 1382 and a second connecting portion 1384, and the first connecting portion 1382 and the second connecting portion 1384 are connected by the control switch 14. In this way, the control switch 14 can control the on-off between the first connecting portion 1382 and the second connecting portion 1384, which is equivalent to integrating a load switch inside the electric energy meter, forming an internal electric energy meter. In this arrangement, a plurality of sampling portions 136 can be arranged at one side of the first connecting portion 1382 along the first direction, the first connecting pin 132 is arranged at the other side of the first connecting portion 1382, and the second connecting pin 134 is arranged at the second connecting portion 1384. In this way, the current can flow from the first connecting pin 132 through the control switch 14 and then flow out from the second connecting pin 134, thereby ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the electric energy meter in current sampling and control.

[0076] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the control switch 14 includes a relay 142, and the relay 142 and the sampler 13 are integrated.

[0077] In the embodiments, the control switch 14 can be provided as a relay 142, which has the advantages of strong control ability, good electrical isolation performance, high reliability, and relatively low cost. At the same time, in order to facilitate the electric energy meter to be assembled into an internal or external type, the relay 142 and the sampler 13 can be designed as an integrated structure. It is not difficult to understand that, in the production and assembly process, the internal electric energy meter and the external electric energy meter only need to design a set of PCB board and terminal block 10 and other components, and then design the sampler 13 and the parts of the integrated relay 142 and the sampler 13. In this way, it is beneficial to simplify the production process and reduce the production cost.

[0078] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the sampler 13 includes a manganese copper sampler.

[0079] In the embodiments, the sampler 13 can be provided as a manganese copper sampler, which has the advantages of high measurement accuracy, good thermal stability, and high reliability.

[0080] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 7 , the terminal block assembly 1 further includes a circuit board 15, the circuit board 15 is provided with a plurality of sampling sites 152, the plurality of sampling sites 152 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the plurality of sampling portions 136 are connected to the plurality of sampling sites 152 correspondingly.

[0081] In the embodiments, a plurality of sampling sites 152 can be arranged on the circuit board 15, and then the sampling sites 152 are connected with the plurality of sampling portions 136 one by one to realize sampling of the current and the voltage. It can be understood that, because the plurality of sampling portions 136 are arranged at intervals along the first direction, the plurality of sampling sites 152 can also be arranged at intervals along the first direction. In this way, not only the connection of the sampling sites 152 and the sampling portions 136 is facilitated, but also the arrangement of the circuit board 15 is simplified.

[0082] In some embodiments, optionally, the circuit board 15 is a PCB board.

[0083] In some embodiments, optionally, the sampling portion 136 is a sampling pin 1362; the sampling pin 1362 includes a current sampling pin and a voltage sampling pin.

[0084] In the embodiments, the sampling portion 136 can be arranged as the sampling pin 1362, which is conducive to simplifying the structure and improving the sampling accuracy. The sampling pin 1362 includes a current sampling pin and a voltage sampling pin, and the current and the voltage can be sampled.

[0085] In some embodiments, optionally, the sampling portion 136 is a sampling pin 1362; the sampling pin 1362 extends towards the circuit board 15.

[0086] In the embodiments, the sampling portion 136 can be arranged as the sampling pin 1362, and the sampling pin 1362 extends towards the circuit board 15, so that the sampling pin 1362 can be directly connected with the circuit board 15 without the need of additionally arranging other connecting members 18, thereby improving the assembly efficiency.

[0087] In some embodiments, optionally, the sampling portion 136 is a sampling pin 1362; the sampling site 152 is a sampling hole 1522, and at least part of the sampling pin 1362 is located in the sampling hole 1522.

[0088] In the embodiments, the sampling portion 136 can be arranged as the sampling pin 1362, and the sampling site 152 can be arranged as the sampling hole 1522, and at least part of the sampling pin 1362 is located in the sampling hole 1522 to realize the connection of the sampling pin 1362 and the sampling hole 1522. In this way, the connection of the sampling pin 1362 is facilitated, and the stability of the connection is ensured.

[0089] In some embodiments, optionally, the terminal seat assembly 1 further includes: a third connecting terminal 16 arranged on the terminal seat 10; a fourth connecting terminal 17 arranged on the terminal seat 10; the first connecting terminal 11, the second connecting terminal 12, the third connecting terminal 16 and the fourth connecting terminal 17 are arranged at intervals along the first direction in sequence; and a connecting member 18 connected with the third connecting terminal 16 and the fourth connecting terminal 17 respectively.

[0090] In the embodiments, the terminal seat assembly 1 further comprises a third terminal 16 and a fourth terminal 17. The third terminal 16 and the fourth terminal 17 are arranged on the terminal seat 10, and the first terminal 11, the second terminal 12, the third terminal 16 and the fourth terminal 17 are sequentially and spacedly arranged along the first direction, so as to simplify the overall layout of the terminal seat assembly 1. The terminal seat assembly 1 further comprises a connecting piece 18 connected with the third terminal 16 and the fourth terminal 17, so as to realize the connection of the third terminal assembly and the fourth terminal assembly.

[0091] The first aspect of the utility model provides a kind of terminal seat assembly 1, and terminal seat assembly 1 includes: terminal seat 10, terminal post, relay 142, connecting piece.The terminal post includes live wire terminal post one (first terminal 11), live wire terminal post two (second terminal 12), zero line terminal post one (third terminal 16) and zero line terminal post two (fourth terminal 17).Terminal seat 10 can play the role of supporting positioning, and live wire terminal post one, live wire terminal post two, zero line terminal post one and zero line terminal post two are assembled in terminal seat 10.

[0092] In some embodiments, optionally, the relay 142 is composed of a relay incoming line metal foot (first connecting foot 132), a relay outgoing line metal foot (second connecting foot 134) and a relay body. The live wire terminal post one is connected with the relay incoming line metal foot of the relay 142 through the connecting step 19, and the live wire terminal post two is connected with the relay outgoing line metal foot (second connecting foot 134) of the relay 142 through the connecting step 19.

[0093] In some embodiments, optionally, the connecting piece is connected with the connecting step of the zero line terminal post one and the connecting step of the zero line terminal post two, respectively.

[0094] In some embodiments, optionally, the relay incoming line metal foot is bent left as a whole relative to the relay body.

[0095] In some embodiments, optionally, the relay incoming line metal foot is sequentially composed of a relay metal foot external connecting foot (first connecting foot 132), a voltage sampling foot (voltage sampling needle), a current sampling foot (current sampling needle) and a current sampling foot (current sampling needle).

[0096] In some embodiments, optionally, the relay metal foot external connecting foot (first connecting foot 132) is perpendicular to the plane where the relay sampling foot (sampling part 136) is located, so as to facilitate the connection with the external terminal post.

[0097] In some embodiments, optionally, the relay outgoing metal foot extends from the relay body, and the distal end thereof is bent left to form a relay outgoing metal foot external connecting foot (second connecting foot 134) to facilitate the connection of the relay 142 with the external terminal post.

[0098] In some embodiments, optionally, the voltage sampling foot (voltage sampling pin), the current sampling foot (current sampling pin), and the current sampling foot (current sampling pin) on the relay incoming metal foot are connected to the PCB by hard pin welding in parallel to the bottom plane of the relay 142.

[0099] In some embodiments, optionally, the relay 142 is arranged at the right position of the terminal block 10.

[0100] In some embodiments, optionally, the incoming metal foot of the relay 142 is bent left relative to the relay body, and the distal end of the incoming metal foot is bent downward relative to the relay body, and the bent part is reliably connected with the incoming terminal post. The voltage sampling pin and the current sampling pin are arranged in sequence on the incoming metal foot. The voltage sampling pin and the current sampling pin on the manganese copper of the relay 142 are arranged in a transverse arrangement relative to the terminal block 10. The outgoing metal foot of the relay 142 extends downward relative to the relay body, and the distal end of the outgoing metal foot is bent left relative to the relay body, and the bent part is reliably connected with the live wire outgoing terminal post.

[0101] In some embodiments, optionally, the voltage sampling pin and the current sampling pin on the relay 142 are connected to the PCBA (Printed Circuit Board Assembly) by hard pin soldering.

[0102] The key point of the present application is:

[0103] 1. In view of the high cost of the existing external manganese copper, the spatial layout of the relay relative to the terminal block is changed, the position of the relay relative to the terminal block is appropriately moved to the right from directly above, and the arrangement direction of the voltage sampling pin and the current sampling pin is adjusted from the original vertical arrangement to a horizontal arrangement, thereby simplifying the manganese copper structure, reducing the amount of manganese copper material, and achieving the purpose of reducing cost.

[0104] 2. By changing the arrangement direction of the voltage sampling pin and the current sampling pin, the influence of the voltage sampling pin and the current sampling pin on the PCB layout is reduced, the utilization rate of the PCB is improved, and the layout design of the hardware PCB is more convenient.

[0105] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0106] 1. The problem of high cost of external meter manganese copper caused by vertical arrangement of sampling needles relative to terminal block is solved: the current internal and external compatible structure is mainly for the convenience of the relay, which makes the arrangement of the live sampling needle adopt a vertical arrangement relative to the terminal block. However, this arrangement results in high cost of manganese copper required for hard connection of external meter.

[0107] 2. The problem of difficult PCB layout caused by vertical arrangement of sampling needles is solved: the current live sampling needle adopts a vertical arrangement, which occupies a lot of PCB space and brings difficulties to the layout of the PCB.

[0108] Through the above two improvements, the cost of external manganese copper can be effectively reduced without increasing the cost of the relay, and the most effective layout space is provided for the layout of the PCB.

[0109] The second aspect of the utility model provides an electric energy meter, comprising: the terminal block assembly 1 in any one of the first aspect.

[0110] The electric energy meter provided by the application comprises the terminal block assembly 1 in any one of the first aspect. Therefore, the electric energy meter provided by the application also has all the beneficial effects of the terminal block assembly 1 in any one of the first aspect, which will not be described here.

[0111] In the utility model, the term "a plurality of" refers to two or more, unless otherwise specified. The terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; "connection" can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0112] In the description of the present application, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present application, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0113] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A terminal block assembly, characterized in that, For use in an electricity meter, the terminal block assembly includes: Terminal block; The first terminal is disposed on the terminal block; A second terminal is disposed on the terminal block, and the first terminal and the second terminal are spaced apart along a first direction; The sampler includes a first connecting pin, a second connecting pin, a plurality of sampling parts, and a connecting part. The first connecting pin is connected to a first terminal block, and the second connecting pin is connected to a second terminal block. The plurality of sampling parts are spaced apart along a first direction on one side of the connecting part, and the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin are located on the other side of the connecting part.

2. The terminal block assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting pin is a first bent portion formed by bending a portion of the connecting part toward the first terminal.

3. The terminal block assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second connecting pin is a second bent portion formed by bending a portion of the connecting part toward the direction of the second terminal; or The second connecting foot is formed by bending a portion of the connecting part toward the direction of the first connecting foot to form a second bent part.

4. The terminal block assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting portion includes a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. A plurality of sampling portions are spaced apart along the first direction on one side of the first connecting portion. The first connecting pin is located on the other side of the first connecting portion, and the second connecting pin is located on the second connecting portion. The terminal block assembly further includes: A control switch is connected to the first connection part and the second connection part respectively, and is used to control the on / off state between the first connection part and the second connection part.

5. The terminal block assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The control switch includes a relay, and the relay and the sampler are integrated into one unit.

6. The terminal block assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sampler includes a manganese copper sampler.

7. The terminal block assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, Also includes: A circuit board having multiple sampling positions, the multiple sampling positions being spaced apart along the first direction, and multiple sampling units being connected to the multiple sampling positions.

8. The terminal block assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sampling section is a sampling needle; The sampling needle includes a current sampling needle and a voltage sampling needle; and / or The sampling probe extends toward the circuit board; and / or The sampling position is a sampling hole, and at least part of the sampling needle is located inside the sampling hole.

9. The terminal block assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that, Also includes: The third terminal is disposed on the terminal block; A fourth terminal is disposed on the terminal block, and the first terminal, the second terminal, the third terminal and the fourth terminal are arranged at intervals along the first direction; The connector is connected to the third terminal and the fourth terminal respectively.

10. An electricity meter, characterized in that, include: The terminal block assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.