Distribution box convenient to install
By using a modular, plug-in connection method and a limiting structure, the problem of limited internal space in the distribution box is solved, enabling convenient installation and fixation of electrical components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423207961.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-25
AI Technical Summary
The limited internal space of existing distribution boxes restricts the installation of electrical components, making installation inconvenient.
The system adopts a modular, plug-in connection method, using a right-angle limiting plate, a vertical limiting plate, and a side plate fixing mechanism, combined with a support frame and a heat dissipation base, to achieve convenient installation of electrical equipment.
It provides ample installation space, facilitating the installation and wiring of electrical components, and its fixed position prevents wobbling, thus improving installation efficiency.
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Figure CN223638843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrical equipment technical field, concretely is a distribution box convenient to installation. BACKGROUND
[0002] The distribution box is electrical equipment, has the characteristics of small volume, simple installation, special technical performance, fixed position, unique configuration function, no site restriction, more universal application, stable and reliable operation, high space utilization, less land occupation and environmental protection effect, is the control center of the reasonable distribution of electric energy in the command power supply line, is the control link of reliable receiving the upper power supply and correctly feeding the load electric energy, and is the key to whether the user is satisfied with the power supply quality.
[0003] The inside of the distribution box can be installed with various electrical elements according to needs, due to the shielding of the side wall of the distribution box, the internal space of the distribution box is limited, the hands of the electrician are limited when installing the electrical elements, and the installation of the electrical elements of the distribution box is inconvenient, therefore, we provide a distribution box convenient to install. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a distribution box convenient to install, which has sufficient space by means of the connecting mode of splicing and inserting, and facilitates the installation of electrical equipment in the distribution box, so that the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a distribution box convenient to install, comprising a mounting plate and a connecting mechanism.
[0006] The mounting plate is provided with left-right symmetrical limiting right-angle plates on the front side, limiting right-angle plates and the front side of the mounting plate are both clamped with side plates, the rear side of the mounting plate is provided with left-right symmetrical side plate fixing mechanisms, and the side plate fixing mechanisms are respectively arranged in cooperation with the side plates adjacent to the front side.
[0007] The connecting mechanism comprises an upper support frame, a heat dissipation seat, a middle support frame, a lower support frame and a bottom plate, the upper end of the middle support frame is provided with the upper support frame, the lower end of the middle support frame is provided with the lower support frame, the front side of the middle support frame is hingedly connected with a box door, the whole composed of the upper support frame, the middle support frame and the lower support frame is arranged between the two side plates, the upper end of the upper support frame is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation seat, the lower end of the lower support frame is provided with the bottom plate, and the side plates are located between the heat dissipation seat and the bottom plate, so that sufficient space is left by means of the connecting mode of splicing and inserting, and the installation of electrical equipment in the distribution box is facilitated.
[0008] Further, the left and right sides of the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate are both provided with vertical limiting plates, the side plates are respectively clamped between two vertically adjacent vertical limiting plates, and the vertical positioning of the side plates is realized.
[0009] Further, the side plate fixing mechanism further comprises semicircular limiting balls, wrenches and slide columns, the rear side of the slot is provided with uniformly distributed slide columns, the slide columns located in the same slot respectively pass through the adjacent through holes in the rear side walls of the rear adjacent fixing seats, the rear ends of the slide columns are movably sleeved with springs, the springs are respectively located between the rear side of the slot and the rear side walls of the rear adjacent fixing seats, the rear ends of the middle slide columns are rotatably connected with the wrenches, the wrenches are respectively located at the rear ends of the front adjacent fixing seats, the left and right ends of the front side of the wrenches are provided with semicircular limiting balls, the two semicircular limiting balls located in the same wrench are respectively located at the left and right ends of the front adjacent fixing seats, so that the slot is retracted and reset.
[0010] Further, the side plate fixing mechanism further comprises semicircular limiting balls, wrenches and slide columns, the rear side of the slot is provided with uniformly distributed slide columns, the slide columns located in the same slot respectively pass through the adjacent through holes in the rear side walls of the rear adjacent fixing seats, the rear ends of the slide columns are movably sleeved with springs, the springs are respectively located between the rear side of the slot and the rear side walls of the rear adjacent fixing seats, the rear ends of the middle slide columns are rotatably connected with the wrenches, the wrenches are respectively located at the rear ends of the front adjacent fixing seats, the left and right ends of the front side of the wrenches are provided with semicircular limiting balls, the two semicircular limiting balls located in the same wrench are respectively located at the left and right ends of the front adjacent fixing seats, so that the slot is retracted and reset.
[0011] Further, the opposite inner sides of the vertical support frames of the middle support frame are provided with upper and lower symmetrically distributed connecting columns one, the front ends of the opposite inner sides of the two side plates are provided with upper and lower symmetrically distributed connecting columns two, and the connecting columns one and the vertically adjacent connecting columns two are inserted with the bolts, so that the middle support frame and the side plates are connected.
[0012] Further, the upper end of the rear side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with left and right symmetrically distributed upper fixing plates, and the lower end of the rear side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with left and right symmetrically distributed lower fixing plates, so that the installation of the whole power distribution box is facilitated.
[0013] Further, the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the heat dissipation seat are provided with uniformly distributed heat dissipation grooves, so that heat dissipation is facilitated.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the power distribution box convenient to install has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. All the electric elements are installed on the front side of the mounting plate and wired, and the side plates and the box door are not installed during installation, so that there is no any shielding, and the installation and wiring of the electric elements are facilitated.
[0016] 2. The side plates are positioned by the limiting right-angle plates and the vertical limiting plates, the side walls of the slots pass through the front adjacent avoiding grooves and are inserted into the front adjacent positioning grooves, the side plates are prevented from shaking, the connecting columns one and the connecting columns two are aligned and the bolts are inserted, and then the installation is completed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawing: 1 mounting plate, 2 side plate, 3 connecting mechanism, 31 upper support frame, 32 heat sink seat, 33 middle support frame, 34 lower support frame, 35 bottom plate, 4 box door, 5 limit right-angle plate, 6 vertical limit plate, 7 side plate fixing mechanism, 71 insertion slot, 72 fixed seat, 73 semicircular limit ball, 74 wrench, 75 sliding column, 8 connecting column one, 9 connecting column two, 10 bolt, 11 upper fixed plate, 12 lower fixed plate, 13 avoidance slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The embodiment provides a kind of technical solutions: a kind of distribution box convenient to install, including mounting plate 1 and connecting mechanism 3;
[0027] The mounting plate 1 is provided with the limiting right-angle plates 5 which are symmetrically distributed left and right on the front side, the side plates 2 are clamped between the limiting right-angle plates 5 and the front side of the mounting plate 1, the side plate fixing mechanisms 7 are symmetrically distributed left and right on the rear side of the mounting plate 1, the side plate fixing mechanisms 7 are arranged in cooperation with the side plates 2 adjacent to the front side respectively, the vertical limiting plates 6 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate 1, the side plates 2 are clamped between the two vertical limiting plates 6 adjacent in the vertical direction respectively, the upper fixed plates 11 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rear side of the mounting plate 1 and are symmetrically distributed left and right, the lower fixed plates 12 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear side of the mounting plate 1 and are symmetrically distributed left and right, the side plates 2 are inserted between the limiting right-angle plates 5 and the front side of the mounting plate 1, the side plates 2 are clamped between the two vertical limiting plates 6 adjacent in the vertical direction respectively, the positioning of the side plates 2 is realized, and after the assembly is completed, the power distribution box is installed to the specified position through the upper fixed plates 11 and the lower fixed plates 12.
[0028] The connecting mechanism 3 comprises the upper support frame 31, the heat dissipation seat 32, the middle support frame 33, the lower support frame 34 and the bottom plate 35, the upper end of the middle support frame 33 is provided with the upper support frame 31, the lower end of the middle support frame 33 is provided with the lower support frame 34, the front side of the middle support frame 33 is hingedly connected with the box door 4, the whole composed of the upper support frame 31, the middle support frame 33 and the lower support frame 34 is arranged between the two side plates 2, the upper end of the upper support frame 31 is fixedly connected with the heat dissipation seat 32, the lower end of the lower support frame 34 is provided with the bottom plate 35, the side plates 2 are located between the heat dissipation seat 32 and the bottom plate 35, the opposite inner sides of the vertical support frames of the middle support frame 33 are provided with the connecting columns one 8 which are symmetrically distributed up and down, the opposite inner sides of the front ends of the two side plates 2 are provided with the connecting columns two 9 which are symmetrically distributed up and down, the latches 10 are inserted between the connecting column one 8 and the connecting column two 9 adjacent in the vertical direction, the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the heat dissipation seat 32 are provided with the heat dissipation grooves which are uniformly distributed, the whole composed of the upper support frame 31, the middle support frame 33 and the lower support frame 34 is inserted, the side plates 2 are located between the heat dissipation seat 32 and the bottom plate 35, the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the heat dissipation seat 32 are provided with the heat dissipation grooves which are uniformly distributed, the heat dissipation avoids the water from entering from the heat dissipation grooves, the connecting column one 8 and the connecting column two 9 adjacent in the vertical direction are aligned and the latches 10 are inserted, and the installation is completed.
[0029] The side plate fixing mechanism 7 includes the insertion slot 71 and the fixing base 72, the rear side of the mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing bases 72 which are symmetrically distributed, the insertion slots 71 are slidably connected in the fixing bases 72, the left and right ends of the mounting plate 1 are both provided with two avoiding grooves 13, the rear side of the side plate 2 is provided with the positioning groove, the side walls of the insertion slots 71 respectively pass through the avoiding grooves 13 adjacent to the front end and are inserted into the positioning grooves adjacent to the front end, the side plate fixing mechanism 7 further includes the semicircle limiting ball 73, the wrench 74 and the sliding column 75, the rear side of the insertion slot 71 is provided with the sliding columns 75 which are uniformly distributed, the sliding columns 75 located in the same insertion slot 71 respectively pass through the through holes adjacent to the rear side wall of the fixing base 72 adjacent to the rear end, the rear ends of the sliding columns 75 are all movably sleeved with the springs, the springs are respectively located between the rear side of the insertion slot 71 and the rear side wall of the fixing base 72 adjacent to the rear end, the rear ends of the sliding columns 75 in the middle are all rotatably connected with the wrenches 74, the wrenches 74 are respectively located at the rear ends of the fixing bases 72 adjacent to the front side, the left and right ends of the front side of the wrench 74 are both provided with the semicircle limiting ball 73, the two semicircle limiting balls 73 located in the same wrench 74 are respectively located at the left and right ends of the fixing bases 72 adjacent to the front side, various required electrical elements are installed on the front side of the mounting plate 1 and are wired, the wrench 74 is rotated by 90°, so that the outer arc surfaces of the two semicircle limiting balls 73 are in contact with the rear side of the fixing base 72 adjacent to the front side, the semicircle limiting ball 73 is of a semicircle type, is convenient for sliding from the edge of the fixing base 72, the spring is compressed, the insertion slot 71 is withdrawn, then the side plate 2 is inserted between the limiting right angle plate 5 and the front side of the mounting plate 1, the wrench 74 is rotated again, the two semicircle limiting balls 73 are reset under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring, the insertion slot 71 is reset and is inserted into the positioning groove of the side plate 2 adjacent to the front side, and the side plate 2 is fixed;
[0030] The working principle of the power distribution box convenient to install is as follows: various required electrical components are installed on the front side of the mounting plate 1 and wired, the wrench 74 is rotated by 7490 degrees, the outer arc surface of the two semicircular limiting balls 73 is in contact with the rear side surface of the fixed seat 72 adjacent to the front side, the semicircular limiting ball 73 is of a semicircular type, is convenient to slide from the edge of the fixed seat 72, the spring is compressed, the insertion groove 71 is retracted, then the side plate 2 is inserted between the limiting right-angle plate 5 and the front side of the mounting plate 1, the side plate 2 is clamped between two vertically adjacent vertical limiting plates 6 respectively, the positioning of the side plate 2 is realized, the wrench 74 is rotated again, the two semicircular limiting balls 73 are reset under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring, the insertion groove 71 is reset and inserted into the inside of the positioning groove of the side plate 2 adjacent to the front side, the side plate 2 is fixed, then the whole composed of the upper support frame 31, the middle support frame 33 and the lower support frame 34 is inserted, the side plate 2 is located between the heat dissipation seat 32 and the bottom plate 35, the left and right ends of the bottom wall of the heat dissipation seat 32 are provided with uniformly distributed heat dissipation grooves, heat dissipation is realized while avoiding water from entering from the heat dissipation grooves, the connecting column one 8 and the connecting column two 9 adjacent to the vertical are aligned and the bolt 10 is inserted, the installation is completed, then the power distribution box convenient to install is installed to a specified position through the upper fixed plate 11 and the lower fixed plate 12.
[0031] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.
Claims
1. A distribution box that is easy to install, characterized in that: Includes a mounting plate (1) and a connecting mechanism (3); Mounting plate (1): Its front side is provided with symmetrically distributed right angle plates (5), and side plates (2) are snapped between the right angle plates (5) and the front side of the mounting plate (1). The connecting mechanism (3) includes an upper support frame (31), a heat sink (32), a middle support frame (33), a lower support frame (34), and a base plate (35). The upper end of the middle support frame (33) is provided with an upper support frame (31), and the lower end of the middle support frame (33) is provided with a lower support frame (34). The front side of the middle support frame (33) is hinged with a door (4). The upper support frame (31), the middle support frame (33), and the lower support frame (34) are arranged as a whole between two side plates (2). The upper end of the upper support frame (31) is fixedly connected to the heat sink (32), and the lower end of the lower support frame (34) is provided with a base plate (35). The side plates (2) are all located between the heat sink (32) and the base plate (35).
2. The easily installable distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (1) has vertical limiting plates (6) on both the upper and lower ends and the left and right sides, and the side plate (2) is respectively snapped between two vertically adjacent vertical limiting plates (6).
3. The easily installable distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a side plate fixing mechanism (7), which includes a slot (71) and a fixing seat (72). The rear side of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected with fixing seats (72) that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right. The slots (71) are slidably connected inside the fixing seats (72). Two clearance grooves (13) are opened at both the left and right ends of the mounting plate (1). The rear side of the side plate (2) is provided with positioning grooves. The side walls of the slots (71) pass through the adjacent clearance grooves (13) at the front end and are inserted into the interior of the adjacent positioning grooves at the front end.
4. The easily installable distribution box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side plate fixing mechanism (7) also includes a semi-circular limiting ball (73), a wrench (74) and a sliding column (75). The rear side of the slot (71) is provided with evenly distributed sliding columns (75). The sliding columns (75) located in the same slot (71) pass through the adjacent through holes of the rear side wall of the adjacent fixing seat (72) on the rear side. The rear end of each sliding column (75) is movably sleeved with a spring. The spring is located between the rear side of the slot (71) and the rear side wall of the adjacent fixing seat (72) on the rear side. The rear end of each sliding column (75) in the middle is rotatably connected to a wrench (74). The wrench (74) is located at the rear end of the adjacent fixing seat (72) on the front side. The left and right ends of the front side of the wrench (74) are provided with semi-circular limiting balls (73). The two semi-circular limiting balls (73) located in the same wrench (74) are located at the left and right ends of the adjacent fixing seat (72) on the front side.
5. The easily installable distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support frame of the middle support frame (33) is provided with symmetrically distributed connecting columns 1 (8) on the opposite inner sides, and the front ends of the opposite inner sides of the two side plates (2) are provided with symmetrically distributed connecting columns 2 (9). A pin (10) is inserted between the connecting column 1 (8) and the vertically adjacent connecting column 2 (9).
6. The easily installable distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rear side of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to an upper fixing plate (11) that is symmetrically distributed on the left and right, and the lower end of the rear side of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly connected to a lower fixing plate (12) that is symmetrically distributed on the left and right.
7. The easily installable distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the heat sink (32) is provided with evenly distributed heat dissipation grooves at both the left and right ends.