Efficient rolling powder making machine
By introducing a roller support frame and adjustment device into the grinding mill, high-efficiency grinding and crushing is achieved, solving the problems of low material powder content and high motor power in existing grinding mills, and reducing energy consumption and production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422912034.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing vertical shaft mills have low material powder content and high motor power, resulting in high energy consumption and high material crushing costs.
Design a high-efficiency grinding mill, which uses a grinding roller support frame and a grinding roller adjustment device installed on the grinding mill rotor. It uses the high-speed rotation between the grinding roller and the grinding ring to grind and crush materials. The grinding roller adjustment spring can adapt to materials of different particle sizes and circulate to grind and crush unqualified materials.
It improves the fine powder ratio of materials, reduces energy consumption and production costs, significantly reduces motor power requirements, and ensures that the particle size of the crushed materials meets the requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223641925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of powder making machine technology, specifically relating to a high-efficiency powder making machine. Background Technology
[0002] Material crushing is classified into layered crushing, impact crushing, and grinding crushing. Vertical shaft impact mills are a type of impact mill, which uses a high-speed rotating motor to drive the rotor of the vertical shaft impact mill. Material entering the crushing chamber impacts against the impact liners surrounding the cylinder. The material is finely crushed through high-speed impacts between the material and the working surfaces of the impact liners, as well as through collisions between materials of different sizes within the chamber and between the material and the impact plates on the rotor. This type of mill produces materials with low powder content and uses a high-power motor. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, this utility model designs a high-efficiency grinding and pulverizing machine that can save a lot of energy and reduce the cost of fine crushing of materials.
[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following means:
[0005] A high-efficiency grinding mill includes a grinding mill rotor, a grinding roller support frame installed on the grinding mill rotor, grinding rollers installed on the grinding roller support frame, the grinding rollers corresponding to the grinding mill grinding ring, and a grinding roller adjustment device installed on the grinding roller support frame. The grinding roller adjustment device is a grinding roller adjustment spring, and the grinding rollers are installed at the ends of the grinding roller adjustment springs.
[0006] The aforementioned high-efficiency grinding mill has a grinding roller adjustment spring outer sleeve equipped with a grinding roller support frame sealing protective cover.
[0007] The aforementioned high-efficiency grinding mill has a grinding roller support frame comprising two horizontal frames and one vertical frame. One end of the two horizontal frames is fixed to the grinding mill rotor, and the other end of the two horizontal frames is connected through the vertical frame. The two horizontal frames, one vertical frame, and the grinding mill rotor form a rectangular frame. Grinding rollers are mounted on the vertical frame via bearings. Grinding roller springs are mounted on both horizontal frames, and a grinding roller support frame sealing protective cover is mounted on the outside of the grinding roller springs. The top and bottom of the vertical frame are respectively fixed to the ends of the corresponding grinding roller springs.
[0008] The aforementioned high-efficiency grinding mill has four grinding roller support frames arranged radially on the mill rotor, with one grinding roller installed on each grinding roller support frame.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0010] This utility model patent utilizes a high-pressure grinding roller rotating at high speed within a grinding ring to crush the material requiring fine grinding between the roller and the grinding ring. Fine powder of the correct particle size is collected and stored by a classifier, while unqualified material is returned to the grinding chamber of the mill for further crushing. This cyclic grinding process saves significant energy and reduces material crushing costs compared to a grinding mill. The adjustable springs on the grinding rollers allow for the crushing of materials of different particle sizes, further reducing production costs.
[0011] This invention relates to a mechanical device that pulverizes raw materials by crushing them between a high-pressure roller and a grinding ring. It is a fine crushing device for materials with a particle size between that of a crusher and a mill. The crushed material has a high powder content. For limestone materials with medium to low hardness, the output fine powder rate of small and medium-sized roller mills (with a particle size of less than 80-100 mesh) can reach over 80%, while large roller mills can achieve over 80% fine powder rate for output particles smaller than 300 mesh. This roller mill uses significantly less motor power than a mill, resulting in a significantly lower cost per ton of material, achieving the goal of "more crushing, less grinding" and reducing energy consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 View from direction A. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0017] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-2 The structure and working process of this utility model will be described in detail.
[0019] Combination Figures 1-2 This utility model discloses a high-efficiency grinding mill, including a grinding mill rotor 1, a grinding roller support frame 2 installed on the grinding mill rotor, grinding rollers 5 installed on the grinding roller support frame, the grinding rollers corresponding to the grinding mill grinding ring 6, and a grinding roller adjustment device installed on the grinding roller support frame. The grinding roller adjustment device is a grinding roller adjustment spring 3, and the grinding rollers 5 are installed at the end of the grinding roller adjustment spring.
[0020] The rotor 1 of this utility model is the core working component of the crusher. Driven by the motor pulley, it drives four symmetrically mounted crushing rollers 5 to rotate at high speed. The crushing roller support frame 2 is a support structure for supporting the crushing rollers. It is fixed on the rotor main shaft and supports the four symmetrically mounted crushing rollers to rotate at high speed along the crusher grinding ring 6. The crushing roller adjusting spring 3 is an adjusting device installed on the crushing roller support frame 2. Relying on the action of the crushing roller adjusting spring 3, the gap between the crushing roller 5 and the crusher grinding ring 6 can be adjusted to accommodate materials of different particle sizes. The crushing rollers 5 of this utility model are the main material crushing components of the crusher. Through their high-speed rotation, under the action of centrifugal force, they crush the material and further pulverize it with the crusher grinding ring 6. The crushing rollers 5 are generally made of high wear-resistant high-chromium cast iron to improve the service life of the crusher. When the crushing rollers 5 are severely worn, they can be replaced with new ones. The grinding ring 6 of this utility model is the main material crushing component of the grinding mill. Its inner ring cooperates with the high-speed rotating grinding roller 5, crushing the material under the action of centrifugal force. The grinding ring 6 is generally made of high wear-resistant high-chromium cast iron to improve the service life of the grinding mill. When the grinding ring 6 is severely worn, it can be replaced with a new grinding ring 6.
[0021] The grinding roller adjusting spring described in this utility model allows the grinding roller 5 to adjust the gap between its rolling surface and the grinding ring 6 by means of the adjusting spring 3. When the material 7 has a large particle size, the grinding roller retracts by squeezing the spring to ensure that the grinding roller rotates normally at high speed along the inner circle of the grinding ring.
[0022] The high-efficiency grinding mill of this utility model has a grinding roller support frame sealing protective cover 4 installed on the outer sleeve of the grinding roller adjusting spring. The grinding roller support frame sealing protective cover 4 is a sealing and protective device used to protect the grinding roller support frame 2 and the grinding roller adjusting spring 3. Its function is to prevent fine powder from entering the grinding roller support frame 2 and the grinding roller adjusting spring 3. It also prevents fine powder from wearing down the grinding roller support frame 2 and the grinding roller adjusting spring 3.
[0023] The high-efficiency grinding mill of this utility model includes a grinding roller support frame comprising two horizontal frames and one vertical frame. One end of the two horizontal frames is fixed to the rotor of the grinding mill, and the other end of the two horizontal frames is connected through the vertical frame. The two horizontal frames, one vertical frame, and the rotor of the grinding mill form a rectangular frame. Grinding rollers are mounted on the vertical frame through bearings. Grinding roller springs are mounted on both horizontal frames. A grinding roller support frame sealing protective cover is mounted on the outside of the grinding roller springs. The top and bottom of the vertical frame are respectively fixed to the ends of the corresponding grinding roller springs.
[0024] The high-efficiency grinding mill of this utility model has four grinding roller support frames, which are arranged radially on the rotor of the grinding mill, and one grinding roller is installed on each grinding roller support frame.
[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several changes and improvements without departing from the overall concept of the present utility model, and these should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency grinding mill, comprising a grinding mill rotor (1), a grinding roller support frame (2) mounted on the grinding mill rotor, grinding rollers (5) mounted on the grinding roller support frame, the grinding rollers corresponding to the grinding mill grinding ring (6), characterized in that: The roller support frame is equipped with a roller adjustment device, which is a roller adjustment spring (3), and the roller (5) is installed at the end of the roller adjustment spring.
2. The high-efficiency grinding and pulverizing mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sleeve of the rolling adjustment spring is equipped with a rolling support frame sealing protective cover (4).
3. The high-efficiency grinding and pulverizing mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The roller support frame includes two horizontal frames and one vertical frame. One end of the two horizontal frames is fixed to the roller rotor, and the other end of the two horizontal frames is connected through the vertical frame. The two horizontal frames, one vertical frame and the roller rotor form a rectangular frame. The roller is mounted on the vertical frame through bearings. Roller springs are mounted on both horizontal frames. Roller support frame sealing protective covers are mounted on the outside of the roller springs. The top and bottom of the vertical frame are respectively fixed to the ends of the corresponding roller springs.
4. The high-efficiency grinding and pulverizing mill according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are four roller support frames, arranged radially on the roller rotor, with one roller installed on each roller support frame.