Single-drive mute drill
By combining servo motors and geared motors, the problem of the drill bit being unable to drill holes independently and the risk of injury from debris during use of the silent drill has been solved, achieving automated drilling and vertical drilling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423220697.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing silent drills produce debris that can easily injure workers during drilling, and the drill bit cannot be used independently, making them inconvenient to use.
The design employs a combination of servo motor and geared motor drive, which drives the threaded rod and drill bit through transmission gears to achieve automatic descent and rotation of the drill bit, eliminating the need for manual operation.
It automates drill bit operation, prevents workers from being injured by flying debris, and improves the verticality and safety of drilling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223642823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric drill technology, and in particular to a single-drive silent drill. Background Technology
[0002] A silent drill is a drilling tool designed to reduce noise. It uses various technologies to lower the noise level generated during drilling, making it more user-friendly in homes, offices, or noise-sensitive environments. Silent drills are typically used in situations requiring quiet operation, such as nighttime construction, residential areas, hospitals, and schools.
[0003] Existing silent drills require aligning the drill bit with the desired drilling location, holding the machine, and driving the drill bit deeper to complete the drilling process. The special structure of the drill bit is designed to reduce noise during drilling.
[0004] Existing silent drills require the handheld unit to move the drill bit deeper to complete the drilling process. The debris generated during drilling can easily cause workers to be cut. The drill bit cannot be used independently for drilling, making it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides a single-drive silent drill.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a single-drive silent drill, including a mobile housing, a fixed housing is provided below the mobile housing, a propulsion component is provided inside the fixed housing, a drive component is provided inside the mobile housing, a drill bit is inserted inside the mobile housing, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed housing.
[0009] The propulsion assembly includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of a fixed chassis. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate. A threaded rod is movably connected between the connecting plate and the fixed chassis via a bearing seat. A threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve. The side of the connecting block away from the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of a movable chassis. Handles are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable chassis.
[0010] The drive assembly includes a connecting cylinder movably connected to the inside of a mobile housing via bearings, the drill bit being disposed inside the connecting cylinder, and a rotating gear being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the single-drive silent drill described in this utility model, a geared motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile housing. The output end of the geared motor passes through the upper surface of the mobile housing and is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mobile housing via a bearing. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor, and the drive gear meshes with a rotating gear.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the single-drive silent drill described in this utility model, a servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed housing, a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a driven gear is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear, and the interior of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the single-drive silent drill described in this utility model, a power supply box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate. The power supply box contains a battery for powering the geared motor and the servo motor, and a control module is also provided inside the power supply box.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the single-drive silent drill described in this utility model, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the side of the mobile housing near the connecting block, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the single-drive silent drill described in this utility model, when the threaded sleeve is located at the highest point of the thread on the outer surface of the threaded rod, the bottom end of the drill bit is higher than the upper surface of the support plate.
[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0017] This utility model provides a single-drive silent drill. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The servo motor drives the gear and driven gear to drive the threaded rod, which in turn drives the moving housing through the threaded sleeve and connecting block. Ultimately, the movement of the moving housing drives the drill bit to descend, eliminating the need for manual operation by workers and preventing debris from injuring them.
[0019] 2. Start the geared motor, which drives the rotating gear to rotate through the drive gear, thereby driving the drill bit to rotate and drill through the connecting cylinder. With the support of the support plate, the drill hole is ensured to be perpendicular to the drilling plane, thus improving the drilling quality. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the propulsion component of this utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the connecting block of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the servo motor of this utility model.
[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile chassis of this utility model.
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the drive motor of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram, 1. Moving chassis; 2. Drive assembly; 201. Gear motor; 202. Drive gear; 203. Rotating gear; 204. Connecting cylinder; 3. Drill bit; 4. Power supply box; 5. Propulsion assembly; 501. Servo motor; 502. Threaded rod; 503. Connecting block; 504. Threaded sleeve; 505. Driven gear; 506. Transmission gear; 507. Handle; 508. Sliding block; 509. Limiting plate; 510. Connecting plate; 6. Support plate; 7. Fixed chassis. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides a single-drive silent drill, including a mobile housing 1, a fixed housing 7 disposed below the mobile housing 1, a propulsion component 5 disposed inside the fixed housing 7, a drive component 2 disposed inside the mobile housing 1, a drill bit 3 inserted inside the mobile housing 1, a support plate 6 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed housing 7, the propulsion component 5 including a limiting plate 509 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed housing 7, a connecting plate 510 fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate 509, a threaded rod 502 movably connected between the connecting plate 510 and the fixed housing 7 through a bearing seat, a threaded sleeve 504 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 502, a connecting block 503 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve 504, the side of the connecting block 503 away from the threaded sleeve 504 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mobile housing 1, and a grip handle 507 fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile housing 1.
[0031] Specifically, a servo motor 501 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed housing 7. A transmission gear 506 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 501. A driven gear 505 is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear 506. The interior of the driven gear 505 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 502. A power supply box 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 510. A battery for powering the reduction motor 201 and the servo motor 501 is installed inside the power supply box 4. A control module is installed inside the power supply box 4. A sliding block 508 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable housing 1 near the connecting block 503. The sliding block 508 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limit plate 509.
[0032] Furthermore, the servo motor 501 drives the driven gear 505 to rotate via the transmission gear 506. The driven gear 505 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate, thereby causing the threaded sleeve 504 to move on the outer surface of the threaded rod 502. The threaded sleeve 504 drives the moving housing 1 to move via the connecting block 503. During the movement of the moving housing 1, the sliding block 508 and the limiting plate 509 cooperate to achieve limiting. Finally, the movement of the moving housing 1 drives the drill bit 3 to descend. The servo motor 501 is controlled to rotate via the control module, thereby controlling the depth of descent of the drill bit 3. The connection relationship, working principle and operation sequence between the control module, power supply and other components are existing technologies and are common knowledge known to those skilled in the art, and will not be elaborated further here.
[0033] Example 2
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6This is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment. The drive component 2 includes a connecting cylinder 204 that is movably connected to the inside of the mobile housing 1 via a bearing. The drill bit 3 is disposed inside the connecting cylinder 204. A rotating gear 203 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 204.
[0035] Specifically, a geared motor 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile housing 1. The output end of the geared motor 201 passes through the upper surface of the mobile housing 1 and is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mobile housing 1 through a bearing. A drive gear 202 is fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor 201. The drive gear 202 meshes with the rotating gear 203. When the threaded sleeve 504 is located at the highest point of the thread on the outer surface of the threaded rod 502, the bottom end of the drill bit 3 is higher than the upper surface of the support plate 6.
[0036] Furthermore, the starting geared motor 201 drives the rotating gear 203 to rotate through the drive gear 202, thereby driving the drill bit 3 to rotate through the connecting sleeve 204. When the threaded sleeve 504 is at the highest point of the thread position on the outer surface of the threaded rod 502, the bottom end of the drill bit 3 is higher than the upper surface of the support plate 6, thereby preventing the drill bit 3 from protruding when the support plate 6 is placed on the plane where drilling is required, which would cause it to be unable to be placed stably. Moreover, the support of the support plate 6 ensures that the drill bit 3 is perpendicular to the drilling plane.
[0037] Working principle: When using the single-drive silent drill, place the support plate 6 on the area to be drilled, then start the reduction motor 201. The reduction motor 201 drives the rotating gear 203 to rotate via the drive gear 202, which in turn drives the drill bit 3 to rotate via the connecting cylinder 204. Then, start the servo motor 501. The servo motor 501 drives the driven gear 505 to rotate via the transmission gear 506. The driven gear 505 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate, which in turn drives the threaded sleeve 504 to rotate on the outer surface of the threaded rod 502. The threaded sleeve 504 moves, driving the moving housing 1 via the connecting block 503. During the movement of the moving housing 1, the sliding block 508 and the limiting plate 509 cooperate to achieve limiting. Ultimately, the movement of the moving housing 1 drives the drill bit 3 to descend, thereby achieving drilling treatment at the drilling location. The drill bit 3 is driven by a single geared motor 201, while the movement of the drill bit 3 is driven by the servo motor 501 to deepen the hole. This eliminates the need for manual control by the worker, preventing drill debris from causing injury to the worker.
[0038] It should be noted that in this paper, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
Claims
1. A single-drive silent drill, comprising a mobile housing (1), wherein a fixed housing (7) is disposed below the mobile housing (1), characterized in that: The fixed housing (7) is equipped with a propulsion component (5), the mobile housing (1) is equipped with a drive component (2), the mobile housing (1) is equipped with a drill bit (3), and the lower surface of the fixed housing (7) is fixedly connected with a support plate (6). The propulsion assembly (5) includes a limiting plate (509) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed housing (7). A connecting plate (510) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (509). A threaded rod (502) is movably connected between the connecting plate (510) and the fixed housing (7) through a bearing seat. A threaded sleeve (504) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (502). A connecting block (503) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded sleeve (504). The side of the connecting block (503) away from the threaded sleeve (504) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mobile housing (1). Handles (507) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile housing (1). The drive assembly (2) includes a connecting cylinder (204) movably connected to the inside of the mobile housing (1) via a bearing. The drill bit (3) is disposed inside the connecting cylinder (204). A rotating gear (203) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting cylinder (204).
2. The single-drive silent drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A geared motor (201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile housing (1). The output end of the geared motor (201) passes through the upper surface of the mobile housing (1) and is movably connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the mobile housing (1) through a bearing. A drive gear (202) is fixedly connected to the output end of the geared motor (201). The drive gear (202) meshes with a rotating gear (203).
3. A single-drive silent drill according to claim 2, characterized in that: A servo motor (501) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed housing (7). A transmission gear (506) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (501). A driven gear (505) is meshed with the outer surface of the transmission gear (506). The interior of the driven gear (505) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (502).
4. A single-drive silent drill according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connecting plate (510) is fixedly connected to a power supply box (4), which is equipped with a battery for powering the geared motor (201) and the servo motor (501), and a control module is installed inside the power supply box (4).
5. A single-drive silent drill according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mobile chassis (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (508) on the side near the connecting block (503), and the sliding block (508) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate (509).
6. A single-drive silent drill according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the threaded sleeve (504) is located at the highest point of the thread on the outer surface of the threaded rod (502), the bottom end of the drill bit (3) is higher than the upper surface of the support plate (6).