Undercutting type flying pendulum shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides an undercutting type pendulum shearing machine, which relates to the technical field of shearing machines, and comprises an eccentric wheel, transmission shafts and an up-down rotating mechanism, the upper and lower parts of the up-down rotating mechanism are both provided with the transmission shafts, the middle part of the up-down rotating mechanism is provided with a mounting rack, and the upper part in the mounting rack is provided with an upper cutter assembly; the upper cutter assembly is installed on the upper portion in the installation frame, the lower cutter assembly is installed on the lower portion in the installation frame, the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly are oppositely arranged up and down, a piano key type transition plate is arranged between the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly, the center of the transmission shaft and the center of the up-down rotating mechanism are located on the same axis, and the up-down rotating mechanism rotates unidirectionally through the transmission shaft. The vertical rotating mechanism is convenient to rotate in a reciprocating mode, so that the positions of the upper cutter assembly and the lower cutter assembly are flexibly adjusted, the direction of sheared burrs is changed, downward-cutting type shearing is achieved, the burrs are upward, scratching of plates during stacking is prevented, and the vertical rotating mechanism is safer, more flexible and more practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shearing machine technology, specifically to a downward-cutting flying pendulum shearing machine. Background Technology

[0002] In CNC swing shear cross-cutting, the function of the swing shear machine is to precisely cut moving sheet metal to a set size and cut it into rhombuses, parallelograms, and trapezoids at a set angle. Moreover, the shearing method of swing shears, both domestically and internationally, is basically top-cutting. In the specification of a shearing machine (publication number CN204221859U), it is mentioned that "the base and the cutting table cooperate with each other, a positioning device is connected to the base, the positioning device includes a positioning slide rod, a slide rail is provided on the base to cooperate with the positioning slide rod, a positioning clamp is connected to the positioning slide rod, and the positioning clamp is in contact with the surface of the base." However, the shearing burrs in the prior art face downwards, which can lead to stacking scratches on high-requirement car wash exterior panels, making it neither safe nor flexible and practical. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, a downward-cutting flying shearing machine is provided to solve the problems of downward shearing burrs in existing technologies, which tend to cause stacking scratches on high-requirement car wash outer panels, and are not safe, flexible and practical.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a downward-cutting flying shearing machine is provided, comprising an eccentric wheel, a drive shaft, and an up-and-down rotating mechanism. The up-and-down rotating mechanism has a drive shaft installed at both its upper and lower parts, and an eccentric wheel installed at both its left and right ends. A mounting frame is provided in the middle of the up-and-down rotating mechanism, with an upper blade assembly installed in the upper part of the mounting frame and a lower blade assembly installed in the lower part of the mounting frame. The upper blade assembly and the lower blade assembly are arranged opposite each other, and a piano key-type transition plate is provided between the upper blade assembly and the lower blade assembly.

[0005] Furthermore, the centers of the drive shaft and the up-and-down rotating mechanism are both located on the same axis, and the up-and-down rotating mechanism rotates in one direction via the drive shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, servo reducers are provided at both the front and rear ends of the drive shaft, and transmission gears are installed on the servo reducers. The up-and-down rotation mechanism reciprocates through the transmission gears and servo reducers.

[0007] Furthermore, the upper part of the upper blade assembly is provided with a straight blade, and the upper part of the lower blade assembly is equipped with a V-shaped blade, and the material feeding direction moves from the front to the rear of the upper blade assembly and the lower blade assembly.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end face of the upper blade assembly is flat on both sides, and the upper end face of the lower blade assembly is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the upper end face of the lower blade assembly is inclined with the front lower than the back.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper part of the piano key-type transition plate is equipped with multiple sets of anti-scratch universal balls, and a spring plate is provided between the anti-scratch universal balls and the adjacent set of anti-scratch universal balls.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. The up-and-down rotating mechanism in this utility model can rotate unidirectionally via a transmission shaft to achieve the single task of shearing; while the up-and-down rotating mechanism can achieve reciprocating up-and-down rotation via transmission gears and servo reducers to complete the oscillation of the blade. By adjusting the blade mounting structure, downward cutting shearing with burrs facing upward is achieved, making it more flexible and practical.

[0012] 2. The upper blade assembly is set so that the straight blade is at the top and in front, and the lower blade assembly is set so that the V-shaped blade is at the bottom and behind. Only in this way can the burrs face upwards during cutting.

[0013] 3. The structure of the lower blade of this utility model adopts an upper straight blade and a lower V-shaped blade, which meets the technical requirement that the burrs on the steel plate face upward after shearing, making it more convenient and practical.

[0014] 4. This utility model features a piano key-style transition plate between the upper and lower blade components, which can be stacked under the piano keys. Raising the plate head prevents interference with shearing and feeding, ensuring precise and controllable adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blade structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the piano key type elastic front transition mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a piano key-type transition plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Eccentric wheel; 2. Drive shaft; 3. Up and down rotating mechanism; 30. Mounting bracket; 4. Upper blade assembly; 40. Straight blade; 5. Lower blade assembly; 50. V-shaped blade; 6. Drive gear; 7. Servo reducer; 8. Piano key type transition plate; 80. Scratch-resistant universal ball joint; 81. Spring plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical problems, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Specific details such as particular system structures and technologies are provided to facilitate a more thorough understanding of the embodiments of this utility model. The described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments disclosed herein. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model can also be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this disclosure without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0022] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the blade structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the piano key type elastic front transition mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a piano key-type transition plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a downward-cutting flying pendulum shearing machine, including an eccentric wheel 1, a transmission shaft 2, and an upper and lower rotating mechanism 3. The upper and lower parts of the upper and lower rotating mechanism 3 are both equipped with the transmission shaft 2, and the left and right ends of the transmission shaft 2 are both equipped with the eccentric wheel 1. The middle part of the upper and lower rotating mechanism 3 is provided with a mounting frame 30, and the upper blade assembly 4 is installed in the upper part of the mounting frame 30, and the lower blade assembly 5 is installed in the lower part of the mounting frame 30. The upper blade assembly 4 and the lower blade assembly 5 are arranged opposite each other, and a piano key type transition plate 8 is provided between the upper blade assembly 4 and the lower blade assembly 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, the centers of the drive shaft 2 and the up-and-down rotating mechanism 3 are located on the same axis, and the up-and-down rotating mechanism 3 rotates in one direction through the drive shaft 2; both the front and rear parts of the drive shaft 2 are equipped with servo reducers 7, and the servo reducers 7 are equipped with transmission gears 6, and the up-and-down rotating mechanism 3 reciprocates through the transmission gears 6 and the servo reducers 7.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the up-and-down rotating mechanism 3 in this utility model can rotate unidirectionally via the transmission shaft 2 to achieve the single task of shearing; while the up-and-down rotating mechanism 3 can achieve reciprocating up-and-down rotation through the transmission gear 6 and servo reducer 7, thus completing the swing of the blade. By adjusting the blade mounting structure, downward cutting shearing with burrs facing upward is achieved, making it more flexible and practical.

[0027] In this embodiment, a straight blade 40 is provided on the upper part of the upper blade assembly 4, and a V-shaped blade 50 is installed on the upper part of the lower blade assembly 5. The material feeding direction moves from the front to the rear of the upper blade assembly 4 and the lower blade assembly 5.

[0028] As a preferred implementation, the upper blade assembly 4 is configured such that the straight blade is on top and in front, and the lower blade assembly 5 is configured such that the V-shaped blade is on the bottom and in the back. Only in this way can the burrs face upwards during cutting.

[0029] In this embodiment, the lower end face of the upper blade assembly 4 is flat on both sides, and the upper end face of the lower blade assembly 5 is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the upper end face of the lower blade assembly 5 is inclined with the front lower than the back.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the structure of the lower blade of this utility model adopts an upper straight blade and a lower V-shaped blade, which meets the technical requirement that the burrs on the steel plate face upward after shearing, and is more convenient and practical.

[0031] In this embodiment, multiple sets of anti-scratch universal balls 80 are installed on the upper part of the piano key type transition plate 8, and a spring plate 81 is provided between the anti-scratch universal balls 80 and the adjacent set of anti-scratch universal balls 80.

[0032] As a preferred embodiment, this invention provides a piano key-style transition plate 8 between the upper blade assembly 4 and the lower blade assembly 5, which can be stacked under the piano keys. With the plate head raised, shearing and feeding are not affected, and adjustments are precise and controllable.

[0033] This invention effectively solves the problem in existing technologies where the shearing burrs point downwards, leading to potential scratches on high-quality car wash panels during stacking, and is neither safe nor flexible. This invention features a convenient reciprocating and rotating mechanism that allows for flexible adjustment of the upper and lower blade components to change the direction of the shearing burrs, achieving downward shearing with burrs pointing upwards. This prevents scratches on the panels during stacking, making it safer, more flexible, and practical.

[0034] The above embodiments are used to explain and illustrate the present utility model, and not to limit the utility model. Any modifications and changes made to the present utility model within the spirit and scope of the claims should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A downward-cutting flying pendulum shearing machine, characterized in that: It includes an eccentric wheel (1), a drive shaft (2) and an up-and-down rotating mechanism (3). The up-and-down rotating mechanism (3) has a drive shaft (2) installed on both the upper and lower parts, and an eccentric wheel (1) is installed on both the left and right ends of the drive shaft (2). A mounting frame (30) is provided in the middle of the up-and-down rotating mechanism (3). An upper tool assembly (4) is installed in the upper part of the mounting frame (30), and a lower tool assembly (5) is installed in the lower part of the mounting frame (30). The upper tool assembly (4) and the lower tool assembly (5) are arranged opposite each other, and a piano key-type transition plate (8) is provided between the upper tool assembly (4) and the lower tool assembly (5).

2. The downward-cutting flying pendulum shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The centers of the drive shaft (2) and the up-and-down rotating mechanism (3) are located on the same axis, and the up-and-down rotating mechanism (3) rotates in one direction through the drive shaft (2).

3. The downward-cutting flying pendulum shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive shaft (2) is equipped with servo reducers (7) at both the front and rear ends, and a transmission gear (6) is installed on the servo reducer (7). The up-and-down rotating mechanism (3) reciprocates through the transmission gear (6) and the servo reducer (7).

4. The downward-cutting flying pendulum shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the upper blade assembly (4) is provided with a straight blade (40), and the upper part of the lower blade assembly (5) is provided with a V-shaped blade (50), and the material feeding direction moves from the front to the rear of the upper blade assembly (4) and the lower blade assembly (5).

5. A downward-cutting flying pendulum shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end face of the upper blade assembly (4) is flat on both sides, and the upper end face of the lower blade assembly (5) is provided with an arc-shaped notch, and the upper end face of the lower blade assembly (5) is inclined with the front lower than the back.

6. A downward-cutting flying pendulum shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the piano key type transition plate (8) is equipped with multiple sets of anti-scratch universal balls (80), and a spring plate (81) is provided between the anti-scratch universal balls (80) and the adjacent set of anti-scratch universal balls (80).

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