Wax crumb cleaning device for slice spreading machine in pathology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pathology department slice spreading machine wax crumb cleaning device which comprises a base, a slice spreading machine body is placed on the upper surface of the base, the front end of the base is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and the output end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod. The outer surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a guide rod, the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably connected with the base through a guide groove, the front surface of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a cleaning frame, the upper surface of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected with a third driving motor, and the output end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with fan blades, a heating plate is arranged in the cleaning frame, and a quick-release cotton cloth bag is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, through the structure, transverse wiping of the cotton cloth bag is achieved, the surface of the spreading machine can be completely covered, wax scraps can be quickly cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is greatly improved, and compared with manual cleaning, a large amount of time is saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning technology for slide spreaders, and in particular to a device for cleaning wax debris from a pathology slide spreader. Background Technology

[0002] In the daily work of the pathology department, the slide plate is an important piece of equipment used to prepare pathological slides. During the slide preparation process, paraffin inevitably remains on the surface of the slide plate, forming wax debris. If this wax debris is not cleaned in time, it will affect the normal operation of the slide plate, causing equipment failure and reducing work efficiency. On the other hand, the residual wax debris may mix into subsequent slide samples, interfering with the accuracy of pathological diagnosis and seriously affecting medical work. Traditional cleaning methods are mostly manual wiping, which is not only inefficient but also difficult to completely remove stubborn wax debris. At the same time, it may also damage the slide plate due to improper manual operation. Therefore, it is urgent to develop an efficient, convenient and accurate device for cleaning wax debris. This is the important background for the development of the wax debris cleaning device for the slide plate in our pathology department. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of the present invention, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents, and such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a wax debris cleaning device for pathology slide spreaders, which can solve the problems of low efficiency, incomplete cleaning, and difficult equipment maintenance.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader, adopting the following technical solution: It includes a base, on the upper surface of which the slide spreader body is placed. A first drive motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the base, and a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor. A guide rod is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod, and the outer surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to the base through a guide groove. A cleaning frame is fixedly connected to the front surface of the guide rod, and a third drive motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning frame. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft. A second drive motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning frame, and a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod.

[0006] Optionally, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning rack, and the inner wall of the guide rail is slidably connected to the slider.

[0007] Optionally, the input terminal of the third drive motor is electrically connected to an external power source, and there are two third drive motors that are symmetrically distributed.

[0008] Optionally, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider, a threaded head is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, a connector is threaded to the outer surface of the threaded head, and a cotton cloth bag is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connector.

[0009] Optionally, the threaded head has a groove inside, and a button is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. The outer surface of the button contacts the connector through a sliding hole.

[0010] Optionally, a spring is placed on the inner wall of the groove, and the two ends of the spring are in contact with the button.

[0011] Optionally, the lower end of the cleaning rack is symmetrically provided with pulleys, and the outer surface of the pulleys is rotatably connected to the base via a slide rail.

[0012] Optionally, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning rack, and the input end of the heating plate is electrically connected to an external power source.

[0013] Optionally, the input terminal of the first drive motor is electrically connected to an external power supply, and the input terminal of the second drive motor is also electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0014] In summary, this utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. Highly efficient cleaning: The first drive motor moves the cleaning rack horizontally, and the second drive motor wipes the cotton cloth bag laterally, which can fully cover the surface of the sheet spreader and quickly remove wax debris, greatly improving cleaning efficiency and saving a lot of time compared to manual cleaning.

[0016] 2. Excellent cleaning effect: The heating plate melts the paraffin wax, making it easier to wipe with a cotton cloth. This can more thoroughly remove stubborn wax residue, avoiding the impact of residual wax on the operation of the slide spreader and the quality of pathological slides, thus improving the quality of cleaning.

[0017] 3. Easy to maintain: The cotton cloth bag is connected to the connector through a special threaded head. It can be quickly disassembled by pressing the button, which is convenient for cleaning and replacement, reducing the difficulty and cost of equipment maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the driving structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cleaning rack of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-change connector structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Main body of the sheet spreader; 3. Cleaning frame; 4. Guide groove; 5. First threaded rod; 6. First drive motor; 7. Second drive motor; 8. Pulley; 9. Guide rod; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Third drive motor; 12. Fan blade; 13. Guide rail; 14. Slider; 15. Second threaded rod; 16. Electric telescopic rod; 17. Threaded head; 18. Connector; 19. Cotton cloth bag; 20. Groove; 21. Spring; 22. Button; 23. Sliding hole; 24. Heating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5This utility model discloses a wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader, comprising a base 1, a slide spreader body 2 placed on the upper surface of the base 1, a first drive motor 6 fixedly connected to the front end of the base 1, a first threaded rod 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor 6, a guide rod 9 threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 5, the outer surface of the guide rod 9 being slidably connected to the base 1 through a guide groove 4, a cleaning frame 3 fixedly connected to the front surface of the guide rod 9, a guide rail 13 fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning frame 3, the inner wall of the guide rail 13 being slidably connected to a slider 14, pulleys 8 symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame 3, the outer surface of the pulleys 8 being rotatably connected to the base 1 through a guide rail, and a heating plate 24 fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning frame 3, the input end of the heating plate 24 being electrically connected to an external power source.

[0027] A third drive motor 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning rack 3. A rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor 11. A fan blade 12 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 10. The input end of the third drive motor 11 is electrically connected to an external power supply. There are two third drive motors 11, which are symmetrically distributed. A second drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning rack 3. A second threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor 7. A slider 14 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod 15. An electric telescopic rod 1 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider 14. 6. A threaded head 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 16. A connector 18 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded head 17. A cotton cloth bag 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connector 18. A groove 20 is provided inside the threaded head 17. A button 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 20. The outer surface of the button 22 contacts the connector 18 through a sliding hole 23. A spring 21 is placed on the inner wall of the groove 20. The two ends of the spring 21 contact the button 22. The input end of the first drive motor 6 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The input end of the second drive motor 7 is electrically connected to an external power supply.

[0028] Working principle: When it is necessary to clean the wax residue from the main body 2 of the sheet spreader, the first drive motor 6 at the front end of the base 1 is started. The output end of the first drive motor 6 drives the first threaded rod 5 to rotate. Since the first threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the guide rod 9, and the guide rod 9 is slidably connected to the base 1 through the guide groove 4, under the action of threaded transmission, the guide rod 9 will drive the cleaning frame 3 fixed on its front surface to move horizontally on the base 1. By controlling the rotation direction and number of rotations of the first drive motor 6, the cleaning frame 3 is moved to a suitable position to be cleaned on the main body 2 of the sheet spreader. At the same time, the pulleys 8 symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the cleaning frame 3 roll on the slide rail, making the movement of the cleaning frame 3 smoother. After the cleaning frame 3 reaches the appropriate position, the heating plate 24 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cleaning frame 3 is started. After the heating plate 24 is connected to the external power supply, it begins to heat up. The heat it emits is transferred to the surface of the main body 2 of the sheet spreader. In order to improve the transfer rate, the fan blades 12 are driven by the third drive motor 11 to make the hot air reach the lower part, so that the paraffin attached to the lower end is heated and melted into a liquid state, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning operation.

[0029] The electric telescopic rod 16, fixed to the lower surface of the slider 14, is activated. The electric telescopic rod 16 extends, causing the cotton cloth bag 19, whose lower end is threadedly connected, to move downwards until the cotton cloth bag 19 contacts the melted paraffin wax on the surface of the sheet spreader body 2. Next, the second drive motor 7 on the side surface of the cleaning frame 3 is activated. The output end of the second drive motor 7 drives the second threaded rod 15 to rotate. Because the second threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the slider 14, and the slider 14 is slidably connected to the guide rail 13 on the top inner wall of the cleaning frame 3, under the guidance of the threaded drive and the guide rail 13, the slider 14 will... The second threaded rod 15 moves laterally, thereby driving the electric telescopic rod 16 and the cotton cloth bag 19 to move laterally on the surface of the spreader body 2 to wipe and clean the liquid paraffin. While the second drive motor 7 drives the cotton cloth bag 19 to wipe laterally, the first drive motor 6 continues to run, causing the cleaning frame 3 to move forward on the base 1 along the first threaded rod 5. In this way, in addition to wiping laterally, the cotton cloth bag 19 can also thoroughly clean the wax debris at different positions of the spreader body 2 as the cleaning frame 3 moves forward, until the wax debris in the spreader is completely cleaned.

[0030] After cleaning away the wax residue, first turn off the heating plate 24 to stop heating. At this time, the liquid paraffin adhering to the cotton cloth bag 19 will gradually cool and solidify under natural conditions. The operator presses the button 22 in the groove 20 inside the threaded head 17 to compress the spring 21, causing the button 22 to separate from the engaging structure of the connector 18. Then, the connector 18 and the cotton cloth bag 19 can be rotated and quickly removed for cleaning or replacement with a new cotton cloth bag 19 for the next cleaning.

[0031] The above are all preferred embodiments of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape and principle of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) has a sheet spreader body (2) placed on its upper surface. A first drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the front end of the base (1). A first threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (6). A guide rod (9) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (5). The outer surface of the guide rod (9) is slidably connected to the base (1) through a guide groove (4). A cleaning rack (3) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the guide rod (9). A third drive motor (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning rack (3). A rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor (11). A fan blade (12) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (10). A second drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the cleaning rack (3). A second threaded rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (7). A slider (14) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod (15).

2. The wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner wall of the cleaning rack (3) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (13), and the inner wall of the guide rail (13) is slidably connected to the slider (14).

3. The wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input terminal of the third drive motor (11) is electrically connected to an external power source. There are two third drive motors (11) that are symmetrically distributed.

4. The wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slider (14), and a threaded head (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (16). A connector (18) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded head (17), and a cotton cloth bag (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connector (18).

5. A wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded head (17) has a groove (20) inside, and a button (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (20). The outer surface of the button (22) contacts the connector (18) through a sliding hole (23).

6. A wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (21) is placed on the inner wall of the groove (20), and the two ends of the spring (21) are in contact with the button (22).

7. A wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the cleaning rack (3) is symmetrically provided with pulleys (8), and the outer surface of the pulleys (8) is rolledly connected to the base (1) through a slide rail.

8. A wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating plate (24) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the cleaning rack (3), and the input end of the heating plate (24) is electrically connected to an external power source.

9. A wax debris cleaning device for a pathology slide spreader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input terminal of the first drive motor (6) is electrically connected to an external power source, and the input terminal of the second drive motor (7) is electrically connected to an external power source.

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