Multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station
By introducing a dustproof and waterproof mechanism into electric vehicle charging stations, the problem of easily damaged charging sockets has been solved, achieving automatic protection and convenient charging.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422849748.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing electric bicycle charging stations lack waterproof and dustproof features, which makes the charging sockets prone to blockage, short circuits, or metal rusting, causing damage.
A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station was designed, which includes a dustproof and waterproof mechanism, comprising a movable rod and a cover plate. Through the cooperation of sliding connection and spring, the charging socket hole is automatically covered. Combined with a rain canopy and control mechanism, the dustproof and waterproof effect is achieved.
It effectively prevents dust and rainwater from entering the charging socket, avoiding blockages and short circuits, extending the lifespan of the charging socket, and providing automatic protection and convenient charging functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223644635U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electric vehicle charging station technical field especially relates to a multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of society and the improvement of environmental protection consciousness, more and more people use two-wheel electric bicycles to travel in the city, and the corresponding electric bicycle charging station also slowly becomes an important part of the city infrastructure setting. It is set in along the street shop, street community, newspaper kiosk, car storage shed, lottery betting point and so on.
[0003] However, the existing electric bicycle charging station has the following problems in the process of use: the charging socket lacks waterproof and dustproof function, rainwater, flying insects and dust are easy to enter the socket, thereby blocking the charging socket, or causing the charging socket to be short-circuited, or causing the metal inside the charging socket to rust, and finally causing the damage of the charging socket. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station to solve the problem of lack of waterproof and dustproof function of the electric bicycle charging socket.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station, including bottom plate, power storage station, first rain shelter, control mechanism, a plurality of socket table, a plurality of charging socket, a plurality of second rain shelter, a plurality of dustproof and waterproof mechanism;The power storage station is arranged on the bottom plate, the control mechanism is arranged in the inside or surface of power storage station, and the first rain shelter is arranged above the power storage station and the control mechanism;The socket table is arranged on the bottom plate and is provided with at least one groove;The charging socket is arranged in the groove of the socket table, and the socket of the charging socket faces the outside of the socket table;The control mechanism is electrically connected with the power storage station and the charging socket, the second rain shelter is arranged above the socket table, and the dustproof and waterproof mechanism is arranged at the groove of the socket table and is used for shielding the charging socket.
[0006] Further, the dustproof and waterproof mechanism includes a moving rod and a cover plate;The moving rod is arranged in the groove of the socket table and is close to the side of the charging socket containing the socket, and the two ends of the moving rod are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the groove;The cover plate is arranged in the groove of the socket table and shields the side of the charging socket containing the socket, and the lower end of the cover plate is connected with the moving rod.
[0007] Further, the inner walls of the two sides of the groove are provided with a sliding groove, a positioning rod is installed in the sliding groove, the two ends of the moving rod are connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the positioning rod, so that the two ends of the moving rod are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the groove.
[0008] Further, a spring is further included, which is sleeved on the positioning rod, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding groove or the positioning rod close to the bottom of the sliding groove; or one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding groove or the positioning rod close to the top of the sliding groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding block.
[0009] Further, at least one outlet hole is further included, which is arranged on the upper part of the socket table close to the groove; and the upper end of the cover plate is arranged through the outlet hole.
[0010] Further, a first plastic baffle is further included, which is arranged in the interior of the charging socket and covers the socket, and the upper side of the plastic baffle is in up-down rotary connection with the inner wall of the charging socket; or an elastic plastic baffle is further included, which is arranged in the interior of the charging socket and covers the socket, and one side of the elastic plastic baffle is in fixed connection with the inner wall of the charging socket.
[0011] Further, a first lighting mechanism is further included, which is arranged in the interior of the first rain shelter and is in electrical connection with the control mechanism.
[0012] Further, the first lighting mechanism is arranged at the top end in the interior of the first rain shelter.
[0013] Further, a second lighting mechanism is further included, which is arranged in the interior of the second rain shelter and is in electrical connection with the control mechanism.
[0014] Further, a contact plate is arranged on the bottom plate close to the charging socket, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the contact plate, and the pressure sensor is in electrical connection with the control mechanism.
[0015] Differing from the prior art, the technical effects achieved by the above technical solutions are as follows:
[0016] By arranging the power storage station on the bottom plate, arranging the control mechanism in the interior or on the surface of the power storage station, and arranging the first rain shelter above the power storage station and the control mechanism, arranging the socket table on the bottom plate and arranging at least one groove on the socket table, arranging the charging socket in the groove of the socket table and arranging the socket of the charging socket to be outward of the socket table, arranging the control mechanism in electrical connection with the power storage station and the charging socket, and arranging the second rain shelter above the socket table, the influence of dust and rain on the entire socket table is prevented; and by arranging the dustproof and waterproof mechanism at the groove of the socket table to shield the charging socket, the dustproof and waterproof effect of the charging socket is further achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view of an embodiment and a schematic view of a sectional structure;
[0018] Figure 2 is a top view of an embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is an enlarged structural schematic view at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 is a left view structural schematic view of the socket table and the rain shelter in combination with a sectional view according to an embodiment;
[0021] Explanation of reference signs:
[0022] 1, bottom plate; 2, support frame; 3, power storage station; 4, first rain shelter; 5, first lighting mechanism; 6, base; 7, support column; 8, socket table; 9, second rain shelter; 10, second lighting mechanism; 11, charging socket; 12, hole; 13, sliding groove; 14, positioning rod; 15, sliding block; 16, moving rod; 17, cover plate; 18, spring; 19, contact plate; 20, control mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to describe the technical content, structural features, purposes and effects of the technical scheme in detail, the following will be described in detail in combination with specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In this paper, the term "embodiment" means that the specific features, structures or properties described in combination with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The term "embodiment" appearing at various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, and does not particularly limit the independence or association between other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, each technical feature mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical scheme.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the meaning of the technical terms used in this paper is the same as that generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the application belongs; the use of related terms in this paper is only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and is not intended to limit the application.
[0026] In the description of the application, the word "and / or" is a description of the logical relationship between the objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which means that there are three cases: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this paper generally represents that the associated objects before and after are a "or" logical relationship.
[0027] In the present application, the terms such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual number, primary or secondary, or order relationship between the entities or operations.
[0028] In the present application, the "includes", "contains", "has", or other similar expressions used in the statements are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, and do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product comprising the elements, so that the process, method or product comprising a series of elements can not only include those defined elements, but also include other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.
[0029] As understood in the "Patent Examination Guidelines", in the present application, the expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" are understood as not including the number; the expressions such as "above", "below", "within" are understood as including the number. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, for example, "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the spatial-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "perpendicular", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. The indicated orientation or position relationship is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiment or the drawing, and is only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or for the reader to understand, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0031] Unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "mount", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set", etc. should be understood broadly. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, or a detachable connection, or an integral setting; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication or interaction relationship of two elements. For those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station, including bottom plate 1, the power station 3, first rain shelter 4, control mechanism 20, a plurality of socket table 8, a plurality of charging socket 11, a plurality of second rain shelter 9, a plurality of dustproof waterproof mechanism, the power station 3 sets up on bottom plate 1, control mechanism 20 sets up inside or surface of power station 3, first rain shelter 4 sets up at power station 3 and the top of control mechanism 20, socket table 8 sets up on bottom plate 1, and at least one recess is opened, charging socket 11 sets up in the recess of socket table 8, and the jack of charging socket 11 is towards the outside of socket table 8, control mechanism 20 is connected with power station 3, charging socket 11 electricity, second rain shelter 9 sets up at the top of socket table 8, dustproof waterproof mechanism sets up at the recess of socket table 8 for shielding charging socket 11.
[0033] The basic principle is: by setting the power station 3 on the bottom plate 1, the control mechanism 20 is set inside or on the surface of the power station 3, and the first rain shelter 4 is set above the power station 3 and the control mechanism 20, which serves to shield the power station 3 and the control mechanism 20 from rain and dust, and also serves as a sunscreen. The socket table 8 is set on the bottom plate 1 and has at least one recess. The charging socket 11 is set in the recess of the socket table 8, and the jack of the charging socket 11 is towards the outside of the socket table 8, which is convenient for inserting the charging plug for charging. The control mechanism 20 is electrically connected with the power station 3 and the charging socket 11, which is used to control the charging and discharging, voltage, current, etc. of the power station 3 in the charging socket 11 through the control mechanism 20 when the charging plug is inserted for charging. The second rain shelter 9 is set above the socket table 8, thereby preventing dust and rain from affecting the entire socket table 8, and also serving as a sunscreen. The dustproof and waterproof mechanism is set at the recess of the socket table 8 for shielding the charging socket 11. That is, the dustproof and waterproof mechanism shields the charging socket 11, thereby further realizing the dustproof and waterproof effect of the charging socket 11.
[0034] In some embodiments, the dustproof and waterproof mechanism includes a moving rod 16 and a cover plate 17. The moving rod 16 is set in the recess of the socket table 8 and is close to the side of the charging socket 11 with the jack, and the two ends of the moving rod 16 are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the recess. The cover plate 17 is set in the recess of the socket table 8 and shields the side of the charging socket 11 with the jack, and the lower end of the cover plate 17 is connected with the moving rod 16. By such setting, when the charging socket is not used, the cover plate 17 shields the side of the charging socket 11 with the jack, thereby playing a dustproof and waterproof role and also preventing insects. When the plug is inserted into the charging socket 11, the moving rod 16 is slid and drives the cover plate 17 to slide, so that the side of the charging socket 11 with the jack is exposed to the jack, which is convenient for charging.
[0035] In some embodiments, the two side inner walls of the groove are provided with sliding grooves 13, the sliding grooves 13 are provided with positioning rods 14, the two ends of the moving rod 16 are connected with sliding blocks 15, the sliding blocks 15 are in sliding connection with the positioning rods 14, so that the two ends of the moving rod 16 are in sliding connection with the two side inner walls of the groove. Specifically, the positioning rods 14 are vertically installed in the sliding grooves 13.
[0036] In some embodiments, a spring 18 is further provided, the spring 18 is sleeved on the positioning rod 14, one end of the spring 18 is in fastening connection with the bottom end of the sliding block 15, and the other end of the spring 18 is in fastening connection with the bottom of the sliding groove 13 or the positioning rod 14 close to the bottom of the sliding groove 13. By arranging the spring 18, when the moving rod 16 is slid and drives the sliding block 15 and the cover plate 17 to slide, so that the charging socket 11 is exposed to the insertion hole, at this time, the spring 18 is stretched to generate a restoring force; and when the charging is completed and the plug is pulled out, under the action of the spring 18, the moving rod 16 can be reset without manually sliding the moving rod 16, so that the charging socket 11 is covered, thereby achieving the protection effect.
[0037] Optionally, a spring 18 is further provided, the spring 18 is sleeved on the positioning rod 14, one end of the spring 18 is in fastening connection with the top of the sliding groove 13 or the positioning rod 14 close to the top of the sliding groove 13, and the other end of the spring 18 is in fastening connection with the upper end of the sliding block 15. By arranging the spring 18, when the moving rod 16 is slid and drives the sliding block 15 and the cover plate 17 to slide, so that the charging socket 11 is exposed to the insertion hole, at this time, the spring 18 is compressed to generate a restoring force; and when the charging is completed and the plug is pulled out, under the action of the spring 18, the moving rod 16 can be reset without manually sliding the moving rod 16, so that the charging socket 11 is covered, thereby achieving the protection effect.
[0038] In some embodiments, at least one hole 12 is further provided, the hole 12 is arranged on the upper part of the socket table 8 close to the groove; and the upper end of the cover plate 17 is arranged through the hole 12. By such arrangement, when the moving rod 16 drives the cover plate 17 to slide, the cover plate 17 can be limited to slide in the hole 12, which helps to fix the cover plate 17 to a certain extent, and the structure is more compact and stable.
[0039] In some embodiments, a first plastic baffle is further provided, the first plastic baffle is arranged in the interior of the charging socket 11 and shields the insertion hole, and the upper side of the plastic baffle is in up-down rotary connection with the inner wall of the charging socket 11. By such arrangement, when the charging plug is inserted into the insertion hole of the charging socket 11, the first plastic baffle is pushed away upward to rotate, so as not to affect the charging; and when the charging plug is pulled out, the first plastic baffle is downwardly rotated to shield the insertion hole under the action of gravity, thereby achieving the waterproof and dustproof effect to a certain extent.
[0040] In some embodiments, a resilient plastic baffle is further included, which is arranged inside the charging socket 11 and covers the socket, and one side of the resilient plastic baffle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the charging socket 11. In this way, when the charging plug is inserted into the socket of the charging socket 11, the resilient plastic baffle is elastically deformed and pushed away, so as not to affect the charging; and when the charging plug is pulled out, the resilient plastic baffle is restored due to the elastic restoring force, so as to cover the socket again, which plays a role in waterproofing and dustproofing to some extent.
[0041] Optionally, the socket table 8 is further provided with a door, and one door is arranged corresponding to each charging socket 11. One side of the door is rotatably connected with one side of the socket table 8, and the other side of the door is detachably connected with the other side of the socket table 8. In this way, when the charging socket 11 is not used, the door is in a closed state, that is, the charging socket 11 is completely covered, thereby playing a role in waterproofing, dustproofing and insect prevention; when the charging socket 11 is used, the other side of the door is detached from the other side of the socket table 8, and then the door is rotated to be opened, so that the charging socket 11 is exposed, and subsequent operations are performed.
[0042] In some embodiments, a first lighting mechanism 5 is further included, which is arranged inside the first rain shelter 4 and is electrically connected with the control mechanism 20. The first lighting mechanism 5 can be controlled by the control mechanism 20 to provide lighting. Preferably, the first lighting mechanism 5 is a first lighting lamp. Preferably, the first lighting lamp is a first sensing lighting lamp. Specifically, the first sensing lighting lamp can be an infrared sensing lighting lamp, a sound control sensing lighting lamp, a vibration sensing lighting lamp, etc.
[0043] In some embodiments, the first lighting mechanism 5 is arranged at the top end inside the first rain shelter 4. In this way, more lighting can be provided.
[0044] In some embodiments, a second lighting mechanism 10 is further included, which is arranged inside the second rain shelter 9 and is electrically connected with the control mechanism 20. The second lighting mechanism 10 can be controlled by the control mechanism 20 to provide lighting.
[0045] Preferably, the second lighting mechanism 10 is a second lighting lamp. Preferably, the second lighting lamp is a second sensing lighting lamp. Specifically, the second sensing lighting lamp can be an infrared sensing lighting lamp, a sound control sensing lighting lamp, a vibration sensing lighting lamp, etc.
[0046] In some embodiments, a contact plate 19 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 near the charging socket 11, and the lower surface of the contact plate 19 is provided with a pressure sensor, which is electrically connected to the control mechanism 20. By arranging in this way, when the electric bicycle is pushed onto the contact plate 19, or when a person walks onto the contact plate 19, the pressure sensor is triggered, sending an electrical signal to the control mechanism 20, which in turn controls the lighting mechanism to provide lighting.
[0047] Preferably, the pressure sensor is electrically connected to the control mechanism 20 by wires.
[0048] Preferably, the second lighting mechanism 10 is arranged at the top end inside the second rain shelter 9. By arranging in this way, more lighting can be provided.
[0049] Preferably, the grooves are two.
[0050] Preferably, it further comprises a support frame 2 arranged at the lower part of the power storage station 3 and on the bottom plate 1, which serves to support the power storage station 3.
[0051] Preferably, it further comprises a plurality of bases 6 arranged on the bottom plate 1 and below the socket platforms 8, which correspond one-to-one with the socket platforms 8, serving to support the socket platforms 8 and prevent them from directly contacting the bottom plate 1, thus helping to protect the socket platforms 8.
[0052] Preferably, it further comprises a support column 7 arranged on the base 6 and below the socket platform 8, which serves to support the socket platform 8.
[0053] Preferably, the base 6 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 by bolt and nut connection, making the connection between the base 6 and the bottom plate 1 more secure. Specifically, the bolts and nuts are four each, distributed around the base 6, making the connection between the base 6 and the bottom plate 1 more secure.
[0054] Preferably, the ratio of the charging socket 11 to the socket platform 8 is 2:1, i.e. one socket platform 8 corresponds to two charging sockets 11, which are arranged in the two grooves of the socket platform 8, thus making full use of space and improving the use efficiency of the socket platform 8.
[0055] Specifically, the two grooves are arranged front and back to further improve space utilization and improve the use efficiency of the socket platform 8.
[0056] Preferably, the socket platform 8 is six, arranged on the bottom plate 1.
[0057] Preferably, the power storage station 3 is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 1, and three socket platforms 8 are distributed on both sides of the power storage station 3.
[0058] Preferably, the bottom plate 1 is rectangular in plan view.
[0059] Preferably, the control mechanism 20 is a single-chip microcomputer.
[0060] It should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described herein, the patent protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present application, the changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein, or the equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, directly or indirectly apply the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, are all included in the protection scope of the present application patent.
Claims
1. A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station, characterized in that: it comprises a base plate, a power storage station, a first rain shelter, a control mechanism, a plurality of socket tables, a plurality of charging sockets, a plurality of second rain shelters, and a plurality of dustproof and waterproof mechanisms. The power storage station is arranged on the base plate, the control mechanism is arranged inside or on the surface of the power storage station, and the first rain shelter is arranged above the power storage station and the control mechanism. The socket table is arranged on the base plate and has at least one recess, the charging socket is arranged in the recess of the socket table, and the socket of the charging socket faces outward. The control mechanism is electrically connected with the power storage station and the charging socket, the second rain shelter is arranged above the socket table, and the dustproof and waterproof mechanism is arranged at the recess of the socket table to shield the charging socket. 2.A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dustproof and waterproof mechanism comprises a moving rod and a cover plate. The moving rod is arranged in the recess of the socket table, close to the side of the charging socket with the socket, and the two ends of the moving rod are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the recess. The cover plate is arranged in the recess of the socket table and shields the side of the charging socket with the socket, and the lower end of the cover plate is connected with the moving rod. 3.A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner walls of the two sides of the recess are provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are provided with positioning rods, the two ends of the moving rod are connected with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the positioning rods, so that the two ends of the moving rod are slidably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the recess. 4.A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 3, characterized in that: it further comprises a spring which is sleeved on the positioning rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the sliding block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding groove or the positioning rod close to the bottom of the sliding groove. Alternatively, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the sliding groove or the positioning rod close to the top of the sliding groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding block. 5.A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 2, characterized in that: it further comprises at least one hole which is arranged in the upper part of the socket table close to the recess, and the upper end of the cover plate penetrates through the hole. 6.A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 1-2, characterized in that: it further comprises a first plastic baffle which is arranged in the charging socket and shields the socket, and the upper side of the plastic baffle is connected with the inner wall of the charging socket in an up-down rotating manner. Alternatively, it further comprises an elastic plastic baffle which is arranged in the charging socket and shields the socket, and one side of the elastic plastic baffle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the charging socket. 7.A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: it further comprises a first lighting mechanism which is arranged in the first rain shelter and is electrically connected with the control mechanism. 8.A multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 7, characterized in that: the first lighting mechanism is arranged at the top end of the first rain shelter. 9. The multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 1, characterized in that: a second lighting mechanism is further included, which is arranged inside the second rain shed and electrically connected with the control mechanism.
10. The multifunctional intelligent electric vehicle charging station according to claim 9, characterized in that: a contact plate is arranged on the bottom plate near the charging socket, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the lower surface of the contact plate, the pressure sensor being electrically connected with the control mechanism.