Garbage collection equipment for nursing pad of obstetrics and gynecology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage collection device for nursing pads of gynaecology and obstetrics, and relates to the technical field of garbage collection devices. The garbage collection device comprises a garbage collection box, wherein a dry-wet separation mechanism and an extrusion mechanism are arranged on the garbage collection box; the right side of the garbage collecting box is communicated with a liquid discharging pipe, a valve is arranged on the liquid discharging pipe, a funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the garbage collecting box, a box door is hinged to the rear side of the garbage collecting box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the box door. By arranging the dry-wet separation mechanism, the problems that in the using process of existing gynaecology and obstetrics nursing pad garbage collecting equipment, a wet part is inevitably mixed with a dry part, the combustion temperature is difficult to rapidly rise to an ideal combustion temperature during follow-up combustion treatment, combustion is insufficient in final combustion treatment, and the combustion effect is poor are solved. And more incomplete combustion products, such as carbon monoxide, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and other harmful pollutants, are generated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of waste collection equipment, and in particular relates to a waste collection device for obstetric and gynecological nursing pads. Background Technology

[0002] In the medical environment, the proper management of medical waste is crucial. Nursing pads generated in obstetrics and gynecology departments are a type of medical waste, which may contain potentially infectious substances such as blood, amniotic fluid, and secretions. If this waste is not properly disposed of, it will pollute the hospital environment and increase the risk of infection for medical staff, patients, and their families. A significant portion of hospital-acquired infections are caused by improper handling of medical waste. Therefore, it is necessary to use waste collection equipment to collect these nursing pads. During collection, they need to be classified according to their infectivity. Nursing pads containing infectious viruses need to be centrally processed, and incineration is one of the common disposal methods.

[0003] However, in the existing maternity pad waste collection equipment, the wet parts inevitably mix with the dry parts during use. When incinerated, the combustion temperature cannot be raised quickly to the ideal combustion temperature, resulting in incomplete combustion and the production of more incomplete combustion products, such as carbon monoxide, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other harmful pollutants. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gynecological nursing pad waste collection device. By setting up a dry and wet separation mechanism, it solves the problem that in the existing gynecological nursing pad waste collection devices, the wet part inevitably mixes with the dry part during use. This makes it difficult to quickly raise the combustion temperature to the ideal combustion temperature during subsequent incineration, resulting in incomplete combustion and the generation of more incomplete combustion products, such as carbon monoxide, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, and other harmful pollutants.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a waste collection device for obstetric and gynecological nursing pads, including a waste collection box, on which a dry and wet separation mechanism and a squeezing mechanism are provided;

[0007] A drain pipe is connected to the right side of the garbage collection bin, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe. A funnel is fixedly connected to the top of the garbage collection bin. A door is hinged to the rear side of the garbage collection bin, and a handle is fixedly connected to the rear side of the door. The dry and wet separation mechanism includes a separation component one and a separation component two fixedly connected to each other. The dry and wet separation mechanism includes a partition fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin.

[0008] Furthermore, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin.

[0009] Furthermore, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the garbage collection bin, and the front side of the threaded rod extends rotatably out of the garbage collection bin.

[0010] Furthermore, the second separation component includes trapezoidal grooves respectively opened on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the garbage collection bin, and sliders are slidably connected to the inner walls of both trapezoidal grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, a scraper is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the left and right sides of the scraper are respectively fixedly connected to two sliders. A motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the garbage collection box, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod through a coupling.

[0012] Furthermore, the squeezing mechanism includes two rotating shafts rotatably connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin, the rear sides of the two rotating shafts extending rotatably out of the garbage collection bin, and squeezing rollers fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts.

[0013] Furthermore, gears are fixedly connected to the rear extensions of both shafts, and the two gears mesh with each other.

[0014] Furthermore, a motor sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear side of the garbage collection bin, and a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft located on the left side via a coupling.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a dry-wet separation mechanism, the squeezed liquid will fall through the filter plate to the bottom of the waste collection bin, while the dry part will fall onto the filter plate. When the nursing pad falls into the waste collection bin, it will not get caught on the threaded rod under the action of the guide plate. After squeezing, the first motor is started, which drives the threaded rod to rotate, thereby driving the scraper to slide backward in the trapezoidal groove under the action of the slider. This pushes the nursing pad on the filter plate into the rear of the waste collection bin. Under the action of the partition, the dry part will not combine with the wet part, thus completing the dry-wet separation. This ensures that the nursing pad can quickly reach the ideal combustion temperature in the incinerator. Because there is no interference from the large amount of water in the wet waste, the dry waste can come into contact with oxygen more effectively, making the combustion process more complete.

[0017] 2. By setting up a squeezing mechanism, when it is necessary to collect nursing pads, the nursing pads to be collected can be poured into the waste collection bin through a funnel. The motor on the motor sleeve is started, and the motor drives two squeezing rollers to rotate in opposite directions through the shaft and gears, thereby squeezing the nursing pads. This can effectively reduce the volume of the nursing pads, allowing the waste collection bin to hold more nursing pads, reducing the frequency of cleaning the waste collection bin, and reducing the amount of liquid attached to the nursing pads.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the left sectional view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the extrusion mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram.

[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0026] 1. Waste collection bin; 101. Drain pipe; 102. Valve; 103. Funnel; 104. Bin door; 105. Handle; 2. Dry and wet separation mechanism; 21. Separation component one; 211. Partition; 212. Filter plate; 213. Guide plate; 214. Threaded rod; 22. Separation component two; 221. Trapezoidal chute; 222. Slider; 223. Scraper; 224. Motor one; 3. Extrusion mechanism; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. Extrusion roller; 303. Gear; 304. Motor sleeve; 305. Motor. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a waste collection device for obstetric and gynecological nursing pads, including a waste collection box 1. The waste collection box 1 is equipped with a dry and wet separation mechanism 2 and a squeezing mechanism 3. A drain pipe 101 is connected to the right side of the waste collection box 1, and a valve 102 is installed on the drain pipe 101. A funnel 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the waste collection box 1. A door 104 is hinged to the rear side of the waste collection box 1, and a handle 105 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the door 104. The dry and wet separation mechanism 2 includes a separation component 21 and a separation component 22 fixedly connected to each other. The dry and wet separation mechanism 2 includes a partition 211 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste collection box 1. A filter plate 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste collection box 1. A guide plate 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waste collection box 1. A rotating plate 213 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the waste collection box 1. A threaded rod 214 is dynamically connected, with its front side extending rotatably to the outside of the waste collection bin 1. The separation component 22 includes trapezoidal grooves 221 respectively opened on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the waste collection bin 1. Slider 222 is slidably connected to the inner walls of both trapezoidal grooves 221. A scraper 223 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 214. The left and right sides of the scraper 223 are fixedly connected to the two sliders 222 respectively. A motor 224 is fixedly connected to the front side of the waste collection bin 1. The output shaft of the motor 224 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 214 through a coupling. By setting the dry and wet separation mechanism 2, it is possible to ensure that the nursing pad quickly reaches the ideal combustion temperature in the incinerator. Because there is no interference from a large amount of moisture in the wet waste, the dry waste can come into contact with oxygen more effectively, making the combustion process more complete.

[0029] The squeezing mechanism 3 includes two rotating shafts 301 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin 1. The rear sides of the two rotating shafts 301 extend rotatably to the outside of the garbage collection bin 1. Squeezing rollers 302 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts 301. Gears 303 are fixedly connected to the rear extensions of the two rotating shafts 301. The two gears 303 mesh with each other. A motor sleeve 304 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the garbage collection bin 1. A motor 305 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve 304. The output shaft of the motor 305 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 301 located on the left side through a coupling. By setting up the squeezing mechanism 3, the volume of the nursing pad can be effectively reduced, the garbage collection bin can hold more nursing pads, the frequency of cleaning the garbage collection bin can be reduced, and the liquid on the attached nursing pads can be reduced.

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the device is first placed in the appropriate position. The nursing pads to be collected are poured into the waste collection bin 1 through the funnel 103. The motor 305 on the motor sleeve 304 is started. The motor 305 drives the two squeezing rollers 302 to rotate in opposite directions simultaneously through the rotating shaft 301 and gear 303, thereby squeezing the nursing pads. This effectively reduces the volume of the nursing pads, allowing the waste collection bin to hold more nursing pads and reducing the frequency of cleaning the waste collection bin. It also reduces the amount of liquid adhering to the nursing pads. The squeezed liquid will fall through the filter plate 212 to the bottom of the waste collection bin 1, while the dry portion will fall onto the filter plate 212. When the nursing pads fall into the waste collection bin 1, they will not get caught on the threaded rod 214 under the action of the guide plate 213. After squeezing is complete, the motor 224 is started, and the motor 224 drives the threaded rod... Rotation of 214 causes scraper 223 to slide backward in trapezoidal groove 221 under the action of slider 222, thereby pushing the nursing pad on filter plate 212 into the rear of garbage collection bin 1. Under the action of partition 211, the dry part will not combine with the wet part, thus completing the dry and wet separation. This ensures that the nursing pad can quickly reach the ideal combustion temperature in the incinerator. Because there is no interference from a large amount of water in wet waste, dry waste can come into contact with oxygen more effectively, making the combustion process more complete. When it is necessary to centrally process the nursing pad with infectious virus in garbage collection bin 1, the handle 105 can be pulled to open the bin door 104, the nursing pad in garbage collection bin 1 can be taken out and incinerated. When it is necessary to clean the liquid in garbage collection bin 1, the valve 102 can be opened to allow the liquid in garbage collection bin 1 to flow out through the drain pipe 101 and be disinfected.

[0031] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste collection device for obstetric and gynecological nursing pads, comprising a waste collection bin (1), characterized in that: The garbage collection bin (1) is equipped with a dry and wet separation mechanism (2) and a squeezing mechanism (3); A drain pipe (101) is connected to the right side of the garbage collection bin (1), and a valve (102) is provided on the drain pipe (101). A funnel (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the garbage collection bin (1). A door (104) is hinged to the rear side of the garbage collection bin (1). A handle (105) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the door (104). The dry and wet separation mechanism (2) includes a separation component one (21) and a separation component two (22) fixedly connected. The dry and wet separation mechanism (2) includes a partition (211) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin (1).

2. The obstetric and gynecological nursing pad waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filter plate (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin (1), and a guide plate (213) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin (1).

3. The obstetric and gynecological nursing pad waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A threaded rod (214) is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the garbage collection bin (1), and the front side of the threaded rod (214) extends rotatably to the outside of the garbage collection bin (1).

4. The obstetric and gynecological nursing pad waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second separation component (22) includes trapezoidal grooves (221) respectively opened on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the garbage collection bin (1), and sliders (222) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two trapezoidal grooves (221).

5. The obstetric and gynecological nursing pad waste collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A scraper (223) is threaded onto the outer wall of the threaded rod (214). The left and right sides of the scraper (223) are fixedly connected to two sliders (222), respectively. A motor (224) is fixedly connected to the front side of the garbage collection box (1). The output shaft of the motor (224) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (214) through a coupling.

6. The obstetric and gynecological nursing pad waste collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The squeezing mechanism (3) includes two rotating shafts (301) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the garbage collection bin (1). The rear sides of the two rotating shafts (301) extend rotatably to the outside of the garbage collection bin (1). Squeezing rollers (302) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (301).

7. A gynecological nursing pad waste collection device according to claim 6, characterized in that, Gears (303) are fixedly connected to the rear extensions of both shafts (301), and the two gears (303) mesh with each other.

8. A gynecological nursing pad waste collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that, A motor sleeve (304) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the garbage collection bin (1), and a motor (305) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the motor sleeve (304). The output shaft of the motor (305) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (301) located on the left side through a coupling.

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