Concrete maintenance device for building construction

By combining a guide rod and a swing frame with a servo motor-driven water spraying mechanism, the problems of small spraying range and manual water spraying by construction personnel in existing devices have been solved, realizing automated large-scale spraying and efficient maintenance.

CN223647446UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHANDONG MINGXIN ENG MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423097509.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing concrete curing equipment has a single spraying direction and a small spraying area, and construction workers need to manually spray water, resulting in high labor intensity and low efficiency.

Method used

The water spray mechanism, driven by a guide rod, a swing frame, and a servo motor, achieves comprehensive humidification of the nozzles and realizes automatic humidification through a combination of a transmission chain and fixed wheels.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic humidification with a large spraying range, reducing the physical labor of construction workers and improving maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete maintenance device for building construction, which relates to the technical field of building construction and comprises a bearing frame, a guide frame is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom wall of the bearing frame, a water spraying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bearing frame and located inside the guide frame, and a power mechanism is arranged inside the bearing frame and located above the water spraying mechanism. The left and right sides of the bearing frame are rotatably connected with power shafts, and the front and rear ends of the power shafts are fixedly connected with fixed wheels on the side walls of the bearing frame. The concrete humidifying device is reasonable in design structure, the guide rod is erected above concrete through an external moving mechanism, the push rod drives the swing frame to move front and back under the limitation of the guide frame, and the swing frame drives the spray head to comprehensively humidify the concrete; the problem that a water spraying mechanism of an existing concrete maintenance device is fixedly arranged, consequently, the spraying direction is single, and the spraying area is small is solved, and the concrete maintenance device has the advantage of being large in spraying range.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a concrete curing device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Concrete curing involves artificially creating certain humidity and temperature conditions to allow freshly poured concrete to harden and increase its strength normally or at an accelerated pace. The reason why concrete can gradually harden and increase its strength is the result of cement hydration. Cement hydration requires certain temperature and humidity conditions. Currently, most methods to increase the humidity of concrete are to spray water onto the concrete surface using concrete curing devices.

[0003] Existing concrete curing methods mostly involve construction workers manually spraying water onto the concrete surface using hoses. This not only increases the physical labor of construction workers but also results in long curing times and low efficiency. Furthermore, existing concrete curing devices use fixed spray mechanisms with a single spray direction and a small spray area, making it inconvenient for efficient curing of concrete during construction. Therefore, we offer a concrete curing device for construction projects that solves these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a concrete curing device for building construction.

[0006] (ii) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a concrete curing device for building construction, comprising a support frame, a guide frame fixedly connected to the center of the bottom wall of the support frame, a water spraying mechanism located inside the guide frame at the bottom of the support frame, a power mechanism located above the water spraying mechanism inside the support frame, a power shaft rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the support frame, fixed wheels fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the power shaft located on the side walls of the support frame, the rear outer surfaces of the power shaft meshing with each other via a transmission chain A, a servo motor fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the support frame, a power wheel fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed wheel located at the front left side of the support frame, the power wheel meshing with the front output shaft of the servo motor via a transmission chain B, a slider slidably connected inside the support frame below the power wheel, a groove meshing with the slider inside the support frame, a fixed spring located above the slider inside the groove, a contact wheel rotatably connected inside the slider below the power wheel, and a guide rod between the power wheel and the contact wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide frame is arranged in an arc shape, the water spraying mechanism includes a swing frame, the bottom wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the top two sides of the swing frame by a connecting block, the top of the swing frame is fixedly connected to a push rod inside the support frame, the push rod is arranged in an "L" shape, and the bottom of the support frame is provided with an adjustment groove at the position of the push rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the swing frame, and a limit groove is opened on the inner wall of the guide frame to form a sliding connection with the limit rod. A nozzle is embedded at the bottom end of the swing frame, and a water supply pipe connected to an external water supply mechanism is provided on the side wall of the nozzle.

[0010] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a push frame, and the inside of the support frame is provided with a movable groove that is slidably connected to the push frame. One end of the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the end of the push frame away from the push rod. The two ends of the reciprocating screw pass through the support frame. A drive wheel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the reciprocating screw. A toothed belt meshes with the outer surface of the drive wheel. A drive motor meshes with the inside of the toothed belt above the support frame. The drive motor is connected to the top wall of the support frame. An installation groove is opened on the top wall of the support frame at the position between the drive motor and the transmission chain A.

[0012] Furthermore, both the power wheel and the contact wheel have arc-shaped grooves on their outer walls, and both the fixed wheel and the contact wheel have anti-slip sleeves on their outer walls. The outer surface of the power shaft meshes with the transmission chain A via gears.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the fixed spring are fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the slide groove and the top wall of the slider, respectively, and the guide rod is connected to the external moving mechanism.

[0014] (iii) Beneficial effects:

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, this concrete curing device for building construction has the following advantages:

[0016] I. This utility model uses an external moving mechanism to mount a guide rod above the concrete, and an external water supply mechanism to deliver water to the nozzles through a water pipe. The nozzles humidify the concrete. A drive motor drives a drive wheel to rotate via a toothed belt, which in turn drives a reciprocating screw to rotate. The reciprocating screw drives a push frame to move, which in turn drives a push rod to move. The push rod drives a swing frame to move back and forth under the limit of the guide frame, and the swing frame drives the nozzles to humidify the concrete comprehensively. This solves the problem of existing concrete curing devices using a fixed water spray mechanism, which results in a single spray direction and a small spray area. It has the advantage of a large spray range.

[0017] II. This utility model uses a servo motor to drive a power wheel to rotate via transmission chain B. The power wheel drives a fixed wheel to rotate, which in turn drives a power shaft to rotate. The power shaft, via transmission chain A, drives the fixed wheels on both sides of the support frame to rotate simultaneously. Under the action of a fixed spring, the slider keeps the contact wheel pressed against the guide rod. The fixed wheel moves along the guide rod under the limit of the contact wheel, thereby realizing automatic humidification of the concrete. This solves the problem that existing concrete curing methods often require construction workers to manually spray water onto the concrete surface, which increases the physical labor of construction workers and results in a long curing time. It has the advantage of automatic humidification. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a triaxial drawing of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the pusher frame of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slider of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Guide frame; 3. Power shaft; 4. Fixed wheel; 5. Transmission chain A; 6. Servo motor; 7. Power wheel; 8. Transmission chain B; 9. Slider; 10. Fixed spring; 11. Contact wheel; 12. Guide rod; 13. Swing frame; 14. Push rod; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Nozzle; 17. Push frame; 18. Reciprocating screw; 19. Drive wheel; 20. Toothed belt; 21. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a concrete curing device for building construction, including a support frame 1, a guide frame 2 fixedly connected to the center of the bottom wall of the support frame 1, the guide frame 2 being arranged in an arc shape, a water spraying mechanism being arranged inside the guide frame 2 at the bottom of the support frame 1, the water spraying mechanism including a swing frame 13, the bottom wall of the support frame 1 being rotatably connected to the top two sides of the swing frame 13 by a connecting block, a push rod 14 fixedly connected to the top of the swing frame 13 inside the support frame 1, the push rod 14 being arranged in an "L" shape, and an adjustment groove being opened at the position of the push rod 14 at the bottom of the support frame 1.

[0025] A limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the swing frame 13. A limiting groove is opened in the inner wall of the guide frame 2, which is slidably connected to the limiting rod 15. A nozzle 16 is embedded at the bottom of the swing frame 13. A water supply pipe connected to the external water supply mechanism is provided on the side wall of the nozzle 16. A power mechanism is provided inside the support frame 1 above the water spraying mechanism. The power mechanism includes a push frame 17. A moving groove is opened inside the support frame 1, which is slidably connected to the push frame 17. One end of the push rod 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the push frame 17. A reciprocating screw 18 is rotatably connected inside the end of the push frame 17 away from the push rod 14. Both ends of the reciprocating screw 18 pass through the support frame 1. A drive wheel 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the reciprocating screw 18. A toothed belt 20 is engaged on the outer surface of the drive wheel 19. A drive motor 21 is engaged inside the toothed belt 20 above the support frame 1. The drive motor 21 is connected to the top wall of the support frame 1.

[0026] The top wall of the support frame 1 has an installation groove at the position of the drive motor 21 and the transmission chain A5. The external water supply mechanism delivers water to the nozzle 16 through the water supply pipe. The nozzle 16 humidifies the concrete. The drive motor 21 drives the drive wheel 19 to rotate through the toothed belt 20. The drive wheel 19 drives the reciprocating screw 18 to rotate. The reciprocating screw 18 drives the push frame 17 to move. The push frame 17 drives the push rod 14 to move. The push rod 14 drives the swing frame 13 to move back and forth under the limit of the guide frame 2. The swing frame 13 drives the nozzle 16 to humidify the concrete. The left and right sides of the support frame 1 are rotatably connected to the power shaft 3. The front and rear ends of the power shaft 3 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 1 with fixed wheels 4. The rear outer surface of the power shaft 3 is meshed with the transmission chain A5. The left side of the top wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 6. The side wall of the fixed wheel 4 at the front left side of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to the power wheel 7. The power wheel 7 and the front output shaft of the servo motor 6 are meshed with the transmission chain B8.

[0027] Inside the support frame 1, a slider 9 is slidably connected below the drive wheel 7. A groove is provided inside the support frame 1 to engage with the slider 9. A fixing spring 10 is installed inside the groove above the slider 9. The upper and lower ends of the fixing spring 10 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the groove and the top wall of the slider 9, respectively. Inside the slider 9, a contact wheel 11 is rotatably connected below the drive wheel 7. Both the drive wheel 7 and the contact wheel 11 have arc-shaped grooves on their outer walls. Anti-slip sleeves are provided on the outer walls of both the fixing wheel 4 and the contact wheel 11. The outer surface of the drive shaft 3 engages with the transmission chain A5 via gears. The drive wheel 7 and the contact wheel 11... A guide rod 12 is provided, which is connected to an external moving mechanism. The external moving mechanism supports the guide rod 12 above the concrete. The servo motor 6 drives the power wheel 7 to rotate through the transmission chain B8. The power wheel 7 drives the fixed wheel 4 to rotate. The fixed wheel 4 drives the power shaft 3 to rotate. The power shaft 3 drives the fixed wheels 4 on the left and right sides of the support frame 1 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission chain A5. Under the action of the fixed spring 10, the slider 9 makes the contact wheel 11 press against the guide rod 12. The fixed wheel 4 moves along the guide rod 12 under the limit of the contact wheel 11, thereby realizing automatic humidification of the concrete.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, this concrete curing device for construction uses an external moving mechanism to erect the guide rod 12 above the concrete. An external water supply mechanism delivers water to the nozzle 16 via a water pipe, humidifying the concrete. The drive motor 21 drives the drive wheel 19 to rotate via the toothed belt 20. The drive wheel 19 drives the reciprocating screw 18 to rotate, which in turn moves the push frame 17. The push frame 17 then moves the push rod 14, which in turn moves the swing frame 13 forward under the limit of the guide frame 2. After moving backward, the swing frame 13 drives the nozzle 16 to fully humidify the concrete. At the same time, the servo motor 6 drives the power wheel 7 to rotate through the transmission chain B8. The power wheel 7 drives the fixed wheel 4 to rotate. The fixed wheel 4 drives the power shaft 3 to rotate. The power shaft 3 drives the fixed wheels 4 on the left and right sides of the support frame 1 to rotate simultaneously through the transmission chain A5. Under the action of the fixed spring 10, the slider 9 makes the contact wheel 11 press tightly against the guide rod 12. The fixed wheel 4 moves along the guide rod 12 under the limit of the contact wheel 11, thereby realizing the automatic humidification of the concrete.

Claims

1. A concrete curing device for building construction, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A guide frame (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom wall of the support frame (1). A water spraying mechanism is installed inside the guide frame (2) at the bottom of the support frame (1). A power mechanism is installed above the water spraying mechanism inside the support frame (1). A power shaft (3) is rotatably connected to both the left and right sides of the support frame (1). Fixed wheels (4) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the power shaft (3) on the side walls of the support frame (1). The rear outer surfaces of the power shaft (3) are meshed by a transmission chain A (5). A servo motor (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top wall of the support frame (1). A power wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed wheel (4) at the front end. The power wheel (7) meshes with the front output shaft of the servo motor (6) through the transmission chain B (8). A slider (9) is slidably connected inside the support frame (1) below the power wheel (7). A groove that meshes with the slider (9) is opened inside the support frame (1). A fixed spring (10) is set inside the groove above the slider (9). A contact wheel (11) is rotatably connected inside the slider (9) below the power wheel (7). A guide rod (12) is set between the power wheel (7) and the contact wheel (11).

2. The concrete curing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (2) is arranged in an arc shape. The water spraying mechanism includes a swing frame (13). The bottom wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to the top two sides of the swing frame (13) by a connecting block. The top of the swing frame (13) is fixedly connected to a push rod (14) inside the support frame (1). The push rod (14) is arranged in an "L" shape. An adjustment groove is opened at the bottom of the support frame (1) at the position of the push rod (14).

3. A concrete curing device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom side wall of the swing frame (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (15), and the inner wall of the guide frame (2) is provided with a limiting groove that is slidably connected to the limiting rod (15). The bottom end of the swing frame (13) is inlaid with a nozzle (16), and the side wall of the nozzle (16) is provided with a water supply pipe that is connected to an external water supply mechanism.

4. A concrete curing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism includes a pusher frame (17), and the support frame (1) has a sliding groove that is slidably connected to the pusher frame (17). The top end of the push rod (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pusher frame (17).

5. A concrete curing device for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push frame (17) is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (18) at the end away from the push rod (14). The two ends of the reciprocating screw (18) pass through the support frame (1). A drive wheel (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the front end of the reciprocating screw (18). A toothed belt (20) meshes with the outer surface of the drive wheel (19). A drive motor (21) meshes with the inside of the toothed belt (20) above the support frame (1). The drive motor (21) is connected to the top wall of the support frame (1). An installation groove is opened on the top wall of the support frame (1) at the position of the drive motor (21) and the transmission chain A (5).

6. A concrete curing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the power wheel (7) and the contact wheel (11) have arc-shaped grooves on their outer walls. Both the outer walls of the fixed wheel (4) and the outer walls of the contact wheel (11) are provided with anti-slip sleeves. The outer surface of the power shaft (3) meshes with the transmission chain A (5) through a gear.

7. A concrete curing device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the fixed spring (10) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the inner groove and the top wall of the slider (9) respectively, and the guide rod (12) is connected to the external moving mechanism.