Grouting machine for basalt grouting liquid
By using a high-pressure plunger pump and mixing components in the grouting machine, combined with a static mixer and flow sensor, the problem of easy sedimentation of basalt grout was solved, achieving uniform mixing and stable delivery of high-viscosity basalt grout and improving grouting quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520240533.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-14
AI Technical Summary
When injecting basalt grout using traditional grouting machines, the high viscosity and tendency to settle make it difficult to ensure uniformity of grouting, resulting in poor grouting quality.
A high-pressure plunger pump and agitation assembly are used, combined with a static mixer and flow sensor, to ensure uniform mixing and stable delivery of the slurry. The agitation assembly prevents sedimentation, and a pressure gauge is used to monitor the grouting pressure to ensure grouting quality.
It achieves uniform mixing and stable delivery of high-viscosity basalt grout, ensuring the continuity and efficiency of the grouting process and improving the grouting quality.
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Figure CN223647822U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of grouting machines, in particular to a basalt grouting machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, in the fields of geological engineering, tunnel construction, mine repair and foundation reinforcement, grouting technology is widely applied as an effective foundation treatment and reinforcement method.
[0003] The basalt grouting liquid contains many mineral components, has a complex molecular structure and strong interaction between the components, and thus has high viscosity. The basalt grouting liquid is a bicomponent paste-like black and white liquid, and after a\b mixing, the liquid is cured by reaction, and the final setting time is 3-5 minutes. This feature enables the grouting liquid to have enough time to diffuse to the leakage channel and compensate for the slow curing defect of polyurethane and single-component polyurea grouting liquid, and in actual application, the basalt grouting liquid can quickly solidify and block the leakage to achieve efficient waterproof and leakage blocking. The various mineral components in the basalt grouting liquid are prone to sedimentation due to density difference in the static state.
[0004] The traditional grouting machine cannot guarantee the uniformity of grouting and has the defect of being unable to guarantee the grouting quality when grouting the basalt grouting liquid due to the high viscosity and easy sedimentation characteristics of the basalt grouting liquid. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0005] In order to adapt to the high viscosity characteristics of the basalt grouting liquid and guarantee the grouting quality when using the basalt grouting liquid, the application provides a basalt grouting machine.
[0006] The basalt grouting machine provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A basalt grouting machine, comprising a rack, a storage tank, a control system and a grouting pump for providing pressure arranged on the rack, the control system being used for controlling the start and stop of the grouting pump, a grouting port being arranged on the rack, a stirring assembly being arranged in the storage tank, the stirring assembly comprising a vertical rod, a motor and a stirring rod, an opening cover being arranged on the top of the storage tank, the motor being fixed on the opening cover, the output end of the motor being fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical rod through the opening cover, the stirring rod being fixed at one end on the vertical rod and being cantilevered in the direction away from the vertical rod at the other end; and the grouting pump is a high-pressure plunger pump.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the high-pressure plunger pump realizes oil suction and oil compression by reciprocating movement of the plunger in the cylinder to change the volume of the sealed working cavity. When delivering high-viscosity basalt grouting liquid, the reciprocating movement can generate stable and high pressure. Compared with other types of pumps, such stable high pressure can overcome the high viscosity resistance of the grouting liquid and continuously push it out. The gear pump is susceptible to the gap between the teeth when delivering high-viscosity liquid, resulting in large flow fluctuation and low delivery efficiency, while the high-pressure plunger pump can work stably to ensure continuous and efficient grouting process. The high-pressure plunger pump used in the grouting pump can adapt to the high-viscosity characteristics of the basalt grouting liquid. The starting motor drives the vertical rod and the stirring rod to rotate, which can stir the grouting liquid in the storage tank. The basalt grouting liquid contains multiple components. Even if it is a single-component a or b grouting liquid, the mineral particles and other components in it may precipitate in a static state, affecting the uniformity and stability of the grouting liquid. The setting of the stirring assembly can ensure the uniformity of the components of the grouting liquid when it converges, and ensure the uniform mixing of the a and b liquids, so as to adapt to the high-viscosity characteristics of the basalt grouting liquid and ensure the grouting quality when using the basalt grouting liquid.
[0009] Optionally, the storage tank is provided with two, and the two storage tanks are communicated with grouting outlet pipes, one end of the grouting outlet pipes is communicated with the corresponding grouting port, and the two grouting outlet pipes are gathered at the end away from the storage tank and communicated with a static mixer.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the two grouting outlet pipes finally converge at the static mixer to realize the mixing of the grouting liquid in the two storage tanks, and the setting of the static mixer ensures the sufficient mixing of the grouting liquid in the two storage tanks.
[0011] Optionally, a pressure gauge and a flow sensor are arranged at the grouting port.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the pressure gauge monitors the grouting pressure, the flow sensor monitors the grouting flow rate, and the control system is matched to make the grouting pressure of the device more stable and improve the grouting quality.
[0013] Optionally, the end of the stirring rod away from the vertical rod is rotationally connected with a cleaning baffle plate, and the rotation axis is arranged in the horizontal direction, and a coil spring for tightly attaching the cleaning baffle plate to the inner wall of the storage tank is arranged on the rotation axis between the cleaning baffle plate and the stirring rod.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the coil spring provides a rotating force for the cleaning baffle plate at all times, so that the side wall of the cleaning baffle plate close to the storage tank is always attached to the storage tank. During the rotation of the stirring assembly, the cleaning baffle plate is driven to move on the inner wall of the storage tank, thereby achieving the cleaning effect in the storage tank.
[0015] Optionally, the stirring rod is provided with a receiving groove, and the cleaning strip is located in the receiving groove in a receiving state; the stirring rod is provided with a first cleaning ring which is slidably arranged on the stirring rod and sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod, and the inner wall of the first cleaning ring abuts against the outer wall of the stirring rod; the stirring rod is fixed with a magnet, and the magnet is located on the groove wall of the receiving groove close to the vertical rod; and the magnet is used for magnetically attracting the first cleaning ring, and the inner wall of the first cleaning ring abuts against the magnet and the cleaning strip at the same time when the cleaning strip is in the receiving state.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cleaning strip is received in the receiving groove only when the slurry in the storage tank is stirred, the first cleaning ring is magnetically attracted to the magnet, and the first cleaning ring limits the cleaning strip in the receiving groove, thereby reducing the amount of slurry adhered to the cleaning strip; when the residual slurry in the storage tank needs to be cleaned, the first cleaning ring is slid to scrape off the slurry adhered to the outer wall of the stirring rod and the outer wall of the cleaning strip, and then the cleaning strip is unfolded to scrape off the slurry adhered to the inner wall of the storage tank, thereby completing the cleaning of the inside of the storage tank.
[0017] Optionally, the stirring rod is provided with a protection box, and the coil spring is located in the protection box.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the protection box avoids the coil spring from being contaminated by the slurry, thereby ensuring that the coil spring can be normally used.
[0019] Optionally, the vertical rod is provided with a second cleaning ring and a thin rod, the thin rod is located between the vertical rod and the stirring rod, one end of the thin rod is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, the other end is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod, the second cleaning ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod, the second cleaning ring is provided with a gap for the thin rod to pass through, and the second cleaning ring is slidably arranged on the vertical rod and slides along the length direction of the vertical rod.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second thin rod facilitates smooth sliding of the second cleaning ring, so that the stirring rod and the second cleaning ring do not hinder each other, and the second cleaning ring sliding along the vertical rod direction can scrape off the slurry adhered to the outer wall of the vertical rod.
[0021] Optionally, the slot of the receiving groove is downwardly arranged.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the slot of the receiving groove is arranged in a direction such that the gap between the cleaning strip and the receiving groove is below the stirring rod, thereby reducing the adhesion of the slurry.
[0023] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. Set up the stirring assembly can ensure the uniformity of the slurry when it converges, ensure the uniform mixing of the subsequent a, b liquid, achieve the effect of adapting to the high viscosity characteristics of the basalt grouting liquid, and ensuring the grouting quality when using the basalt grouting liquid;
[0025] 2. Only need to stir the slurry inside the storage tank, the cleaning strip is stored in the storage groove, at this time the first cleaning ring is magnetically adsorbed with the magnet, the first cleaning ring limits the cleaning strip in the storage groove, reducing the amount of slurry adhered to the cleaning strip; when the residual slurry inside the storage tank needs to be cleaned, slide the first cleaning ring to scrape off the slurry adhered to the outer wall of the stirring rod and the cleaning strip, then unfold the cleaning strip to scrape off the slurry adhered to the inner wall of the storage tank, complete the cleaning of the inside of the storage tank;
[0026] 3. The pressure gauge monitors the slurry pressure, so that the grouting pressure of the device is more stable, and the grouting quality is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the application;
[0028] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the storage tank;
[0029] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the stirring assembly.
[0030] In the figure, 1, rack; 2, storage tank; 21, opening cover; 22, grouting port; 23, slurry outlet pipe; 24, static mixer; 25, pressure gauge; 26, flow sensor; 3, grouting pump; 4, stirring assembly; 41, vertical rod; 42, motor; 43, stirring rod; 5, cleaning strip; 51, coil spring; 52, protection box; 6, first cleaning ring; 61, magnet; 7, second cleaning ring; 71, notch; 72, thin rod; 8, storage groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying Figures 1-3 The application will be further described in detail.
[0032] The embodiment of the application discloses a basalt grouting liquid grouting machine.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 A basalt grouting liquid grouting machine comprises a rack 1, the rack 1 is fixed with a storage tank 2, a grouting pump 3 and a control system, the control system is electrically connected with the grouting pump 3 so as to control the start and stop of the grouting pump 3. The grouting pump 3 and the storage tank 2 are both provided with two, the grouting pump 3 is communicated with the storage tank 2 so as to provide pressure to press the slurry in the storage tank 2 and complete the grouting action. The grouting pump 3 adopts a high-pressure plunger pump.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 2 The storage tank 2 is inverted and open at the top, and the top of the storage tank 2 is provided with an opening cover 21 which is detachably connected with the storage tank 2. The rack 1 is provided with a grouting opening 22, and the storage tank 2 is in communication with the inside of the rack 1 to cooperate with a grouting pump 3 so that the slurry finally flows to the grouting opening 22. The grouting opening 22 is provided with a pressure gauge 25 and a flow sensor 26, and the flow sensor 26 is electrically connected with a control system. The grouting opening 22 is provided with a slurry outlet pipe 23, and the slurry outlet pipe 23 is provided with two corresponding to the two grouting openings 22, and one end of the two slurry outlet pipes 23 is in communication with the corresponding grouting opening 22, and the other end is provided with a static mixer 24 and converges at the static mixer 24.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 3 The storage tank 2 is provided with a stirring assembly 4, which includes a motor 42, a vertical rod 41 and a stirring rod 43. The motor 42 is fixed on the top of the opening cover 21, and the output end of the motor 42 penetrates the opening cover 21 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical rod 41. When the stirring assembly 4 is used, the vertical rod 41 is in a vertical posture inside the storage tank 2. The vertical rod 41 is provided with a second cleaning ring 7 and a thin rod 72. One end of the thin rod 72 is fixedly connected with the vertical rod 41, and the other end of the thin rod 72 is fixedly connected with one end of the stirring rod 43. The end of the stirring rod 43 away from the thin rod 72 is cantilevered in the direction away from the vertical rod 41, and in this embodiment, the stirring rod 43 is horizontally arranged. The stirring rod 43 and the thin rod 72 are both provided with multiple groups, and adjacent stirring rods 43 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the vertical rod 41.
[0036] Start the motor 42, and the motor 42 drives the vertical rod 41 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 43 to rotate, so as to realize the stirring of the slurry inside the storage tank 2.
[0037] Reference Figure 3 The second cleaning ring 7 is sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod 41, and the inner wall of the second cleaning ring 7 is in sliding abutment with the outer wall of the vertical rod 41. The second cleaning ring 7 is provided with a notch 71, and the second cleaning ring 7 slides along the length direction of the vertical rod 41. The notch 71 facilitates the thin rod 72 to pass through the second cleaning ring 7.
[0038] Reference Figure 2 And Figure 3The receiving groove 8 is arranged along the length direction of the stirring rod 43 and penetrates the end of the stirring rod 43 away from the vertical rod 41. The stirring rod 43 is provided with a cleaning strip 5, a magnet 61 and a first cleaning ring 6. One end of the cleaning strip 5 is rotationally connected to the end of the stirring rod 43 away from the vertical rod 41, and the rotation axis is arranged in the horizontal direction. When the cleaning strip 5 is rotated to the vertical state, the side wall of the cleaning strip 5 close to the inner wall of the storage tank 2 abuts against the inner wall of the storage tank 2. When the cleaning strip 5 is rotated to the horizontal state, the cleaning strip 5 is received in the receiving groove 8. The magnet 61 is fixed on the stirring rod 43 and located on the vertical side wall of the receiving groove 8 close to the vertical rod 41. The end face of the magnet 61 close to the outer wall of the stirring rod 43 is flush with the outer wall of the stirring rod 43. The first cleaning ring 6 is slidingly arranged on the stirring rod 43 and slides along the length direction of the stirring rod 43. The first cleaning ring 6 is sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod 43 and the inner wall thereof slidingly abuts against the outer wall of the stirring rod 43. When the cleaning strip 5 is located in the receiving groove 8, the first cleaning ring 6 slides to the position of the magnet 61 and is magnetically adsorbed by the magnet 61. The first cleaning ring 6 simultaneously abuts against the cleaning strip 5 and the magnet 61, thereby limiting the cleaning strip 5 from being rotated out of the receiving groove 8. The opening of the receiving groove 8 is arranged downward.
[0039] Reference Figure 3 The protection box 52 is arranged on the stirring rod 43. The rotation axis formed between the cleaning strip 5 and the stirring rod 43 is provided with a coil spring 51. One end of the coil spring 51 is fixedly connected to the rotation axis, and the other end is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod 43. The coil spring 51 is located in the protection box 52.
[0040] The implementation principle of the basalt grouting liquid grouting machine is as follows: a\b grouting liquid is added into the storage tank 2. When the grouting liquid in the storage tank 2 needs to be stirred, the cleaning strip 5 is received in the receiving groove 8. At this time, the first cleaning ring 6 is magnetically adsorbed by the magnet 61, and the first cleaning ring 6 limits the cleaning strip 5 in the receiving groove 8. The motor 42 is started to stir the grouting liquid in the storage tank 2, and then the grouting pump 3 is started to perform pressure grouting. After grouting is completed, when the residual grouting liquid in the storage tank 2 needs to be cleaned, the opening cover 21 is opened, the first cleaning ring 6 is slid, the grouting liquid adhered to the outer wall of the stirring rod 43 and the outer wall of the cleaning strip 5 is scraped off, then the cleaning strip 5 is unfolded so that the cleaning strip 5 can abut against the inner wall of the storage tank 2, the second cleaning ring 7 is slid to scrape off the grouting liquid adhered to the vertical rod 41, the opening cover 21 is closed, and the motor 42 is started again to clean the inside of the storage tank 2, and then the storage tank 2 is washed with clean water. The subsequent use is ensured, the timely cleaning does not affect the practicality of the next storage tank 2, the composition of the newly injected grouting liquid is not changed, a stable environment is provided for the grouting raw material, and the grouting quality is ensured.
[0041] The embodiments of the present application are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application, and thus: any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A grouting machine for basalt grouting fluid, comprising a frame (1), a storage tank (2), a control system, and a grouting pump (3) for providing pressure, the control system being used to control the start and stop of the grouting pump (3), and a grouting port (22) being provided on the frame (1), characterized in that: The storage tank (2) is equipped with a stirring assembly (4), which includes a vertical rod (41), a motor (42) and a stirring rod (43). The top of the storage tank (2) is equipped with an opening cover (21). The motor (42) is fixed on the opening cover (21). The output end of the motor (42) passes through the opening cover (21) and is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (41). One end of the stirring rod (43) is fixed on the vertical rod (41), and the other end is cantilevered in a direction away from the vertical rod (41). The grouting pump (3) is a high-pressure plunger pump.
2. The grouting machine for basalt grouting fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two storage tanks (2), and each of the two storage tanks (2) is connected to a slurry outlet pipe (23). One end of the slurry outlet pipe (23) is connected to the corresponding slurry injection port (22). The two slurry outlet pipes (23) converge at the end away from the storage tank (2) and are connected to a static mixer (24).
3. The grouting machine for basalt grouting fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure gauge (25) and a flow sensor (26) are installed at the grouting port (22).
4. A grouting machine for basalt grouting fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the stirring rod (43) away from the upright rod (41) is rotatably connected to a cleaning strip (5) and the rotating shaft is set in the horizontal direction. A coil spring (51) is provided on the rotating shaft between the cleaning strip (5) and the stirring rod (43) for the cleaning strip (5) to be in close contact with the inner wall of the storage tank (2).
5. A grouting machine for basalt grouting fluid according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring rod (43) is provided with a storage groove (8), and the cleaning strip (5) is located in the storage groove (8) when it is in the storage state; a first cleaning ring (6) is slidably provided on the stirring rod (43), the first cleaning ring (6) is sleeved on the outer wall of the stirring rod (43) and the inner wall of the first cleaning ring (6) abuts against the outer wall of the stirring rod (43), and the first cleaning ring (6) slides back and forth along the length direction of the stirring rod (43); a magnet (61) is fixed on the stirring rod (43), the magnet (61) is located on the groove wall of the storage groove (8) near the upright rod (41), the magnet (61) is used to magnetically attract the first cleaning ring (6), and if the cleaning strip (5) is in the storage state, the inner wall of the first cleaning ring (6) abuts against both the magnet (61) and the cleaning strip (5).
6. A grouting machine for basalt grouting fluid according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective box (52) is fixed on the stirring rod (43), and a coil spring (51) is located inside the protective box (52).
7. A grouting machine for basalt grouting fluid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upright (41) is provided with a second cleaning ring (7) and a thin rod (72). The thin rod (72) is located between the upright (41) and the stirring rod (43). One end of the thin rod (72) is fixedly connected to the upright (41), and the other end is fixedly connected to the end of the stirring rod (43). The second cleaning ring (7) is sleeved on the outer wall of the upright (41). The second cleaning ring (7) has a notch (71) for the thin rod (72) to pass through. The second cleaning ring (7) is slidably disposed on the upright (41) and slides along the length of the upright (41).
8. A grouting machine for basalt grouting fluid according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opening of the storage slot (8) is set downwards.