Electric drive axle speed reducer shell assembly

The modular design solves the problem of filter element difficulty in the electric drive axle reducer housing assembly, enabling convenient filter element replacement and clean filtration of lubricating oil, thus improving lubrication performance.

CN223648486UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09HUBEI SANHUAN CASTING LTD BY SHARE LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423305963.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the lubrication and filtration structure of some electric drive axle reducer housing assemblies, the installation structure of the pump body circulation component and the filter element is relatively concentrated, making it difficult to disassemble and replace them regularly.

Method used

The device adopts a modular design, including a housing, a circulating pump, a connecting component, a cover, and a core. The filter element is easy to disassemble and assemble through rubber sealing rings and threaded connections. Specifically, the sealing rings of the connecting component and the core are in close contact, the cover is threadedly assembled with the connecting component, and the pressure column provides vertical pressure and limit for the core.

Benefits of technology

This allows for convenient and regular replacement of the filter element inside the electric drive axle reducer housing assembly, ensuring the cleanliness of the lubricating oil and improving lubrication performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electric drive axle speed reducers, in particular to an electric drive axle speed reducer shell assembly which comprises a device shell, a circulating pump, a communicating piece, a cover body and a core body, a lower silica gel ring, an upper silica gel ring and the inner wall of a column casing are arranged in a sliding mode, and the interior of an assembly cover is in threaded assembly with a thread line arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the column casing. The inner side face of the first rubber sealing ring is in attached contact with the outer side face of the third rubber sealing ring, the inner side face of the second rubber sealing ring is in attached contact with the outer side face of the fourth rubber sealing ring, and a thread line formed in the outer side of the upper portion of the cylinder is in threaded assembly with the inner wall of the cover shell. And the circulating pump is started until the bottom end of the pressing column is in attached contact with the top end of the second twisting block, the lubricating oil in the barrel is pumped back into the device shell, and guiding conveying of the lubricating oil is formed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric drive bridge reducer technology, specifically to an electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly. Background Technology

[0002] The electric drive axle reducer is an important drive structure for new energy vehicles. When using the electric drive axle reducer, gear oil needs to be injected into the reducer to reduce the heat generated by the meshing transmission between gears and improve the lubrication effect. Take the lubrication filter structure set in the housing assembly of the electric drive axle reducer as an example.

[0003] The lubrication and filtration structure of some electric drive axle reducer housing assemblies has a relatively concentrated installation structure for the pump circulation component and filter element, making it difficult to periodically disassemble and replace the internal filter element. Therefore, an electric drive axle reducer housing assembly is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly to solve the problem that the lubrication and filtration structure of some electric drive bridge reducer housing assemblies has a relatively concentrated pump body circulation component and filter element installation structure, making it difficult to regularly disassemble and replace the internal filter element.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly includes a housing, circulating pumps, a connecting member, a cover, and a core. Two circulating pumps are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top left and top right sides of the housing. A connecting member is located on the top of the housing, and a cover is located on top of the connecting member. A core is disposed between the connecting member and the cover. The connecting member includes a cylinder, a connecting pipe, a first rubber sealing ring, a sealing cap, a sliding plug, and a second rubber sealing ring. A connecting pipe is fixedly located at the bottom end of the cylinder. A first rubber sealing ring is fixedly located between the bottom end of the cylinder and the top of the connecting pipe. A sealing cap is fixedly located on the upper inner wall of the cylinder. A sliding plug is slidably disposed inside the sealing cap, and a second rubber sealing ring is fixedly disposed inside the sealing cap. The cover body includes a cover shell, a first twist block, and a pressure column. The first twist block is fixedly installed at the top of the cover shell, and the pressure column is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the cover shell. The core body includes a cylinder, a third rubber sealing ring, a fourth rubber sealing ring, a lower silicone ring, an upper silicone ring, a filter element, an assembly cover, and a second twist block. The third rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed on the lower outer side of the cylinder, and the fourth rubber sealing ring is fixedly installed on the upper outer side of the cylinder. The inner wall of the cylinder slides with the lower silicone ring and the upper silicone ring. The filter element is fixedly installed between the top of the lower silicone ring and the bottom of the upper silicone ring. The threaded line on the upper outer side of the cylinder is assembled with the internal thread of the assembly cover. The top of the upper silicone ring is in close contact with the assembly cover. The second twist block is fixedly installed at the top of the assembly cover.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the device housing, and when the connecting member is assembled with the core, the inner side of the first rubber sealing ring is in contact with the outer side of the third rubber sealing ring, and the inner side of the second rubber sealing ring is in contact with the outer side of the fourth rubber sealing ring.

[0008] Preferably, when the connecting member is assembled with the cover, the threaded line on the outer side of the upper part of the cylinder is threaded with the inner wall of the cover.

[0009] Preferably, after the connecting member and the cover are assembled and placed, the bottom end of the pressure column is in contact with the top end of the second torsion block.

[0010] Preferably, the cylinder and the top pipe of the circulating pump are fixedly connected by a rigid pipe.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] In this invention, the lower silicone ring and the upper silicone ring are slidably placed against the inner wall of the column. The inner side of the assembly cover is threadedly assembled with the threaded lines on the outer side of the upper part of the column until the top of the upper silicone ring is in contact with the assembly cover. The inner side of the first rubber sealing ring is in contact with the outer side of the third rubber sealing ring, and the inner side of the second rubber sealing ring is in contact with the outer side of the fourth rubber sealing ring. The threaded lines on the outer side of the upper part of the cylinder are threadedly assembled with the inner wall of the cover until the bottom of the pressure column is in contact with the top of the second torsion block. Through the above arrangement, the assembled structure of the main body makes it easy to periodically disassemble and replace the internal filter element. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation structure of this utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper and lower disassembled structure of the connecting component, cover, and core of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A partial structural cross-sectional schematic diagram;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal components of the connecting member of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal components of the cover of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the internal components of the core of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation cross-sectional structure of the connecting component, cover, and core of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0021] Figure 9 This utility model Figure 7 A magnified structural diagram at point B.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Device housing; 2. Circulating pump; 3. Connecting component; 31. Cylinder; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. First rubber sealing ring; 34. Encapsulation cover; 35. Sliding plug; 36. Second rubber sealing ring; 4. Cover body; 41. Cover shell; 42. First toggle block; 43. Pressure column; 5. Core body; 51. Column cylinder; 52. Third rubber sealing ring; 53. Fourth rubber sealing ring; 54. Lower silicone ring; 55. Upper silicone ring; 56. Filter element; 57. Assembly cover; 58. Second toggle block. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Similarly, words such as "a," "one," or "the" do not indicate a quantity limitation, but rather indicate the presence of at least one. Words such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word covers the element or object listed after the word and its equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects.

[0025] Furthermore, in the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-9 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] An electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly includes a housing 1, circulating pumps 2, a connecting member 3, a cover 4, and a core 5. Two circulating pumps 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top left and top right sides of the housing 1. A connecting member 3 is located on the top of the housing 1, and a cover 4 is located on top of the connecting member 3. A core 5 is located between the connecting member 3 and the cover 4. The connecting member 3 includes a cylinder 31, a connecting pipe 32, a first rubber sealing ring 33, a sealing cap 34, a sliding plug 35, and a second rubber sealing ring 36. A connecting pipe 32 is fixedly located at the bottom end of the cylinder 31. A first rubber sealing ring 33 is fixedly located between the bottom end of the cylinder 31 and the top of the connecting pipe 32. A sealing cap 34 is fixedly located on the upper inner wall of the cylinder 31. A sliding plug 35 is slidably disposed inside the sealing cap 34. A second rubber sealing ring 36 is fixedly located inside the sealing cap 34. The cover 4 includes a cover shell 4. 1. A first twist block 42 and a pressure column 43 are provided. The first twist block 42 is fixedly installed at the top of the cover shell 41, and the pressure column 43 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the cover shell 41. The core body 5 includes a column cylinder 51, a third rubber sealing ring 52, a fourth rubber sealing ring 53, a lower silicone ring 54, an upper silicone ring 55, a filter element 56, an assembly cover 57, and a second twist block 58. The third rubber sealing ring 52 is fixedly installed on the outer side below the column cylinder 51, and the fourth rubber sealing ring 53 is fixedly installed on the outer side above the column cylinder 51. The inner wall of the column cylinder 51 is slidably placed with the lower silicone ring 54 and the upper silicone ring 55. The filter element 56 is fixedly installed between the top of the lower silicone ring 54 and the bottom of the upper silicone ring 55. The threaded line on the outer side above the column cylinder 51 is assembled with the internal thread of the assembly cover 57. The top of the upper silicone ring 55 is in contact with the assembly cover 57. The second twist block 58 is fixedly installed at the top of the assembly cover 57.

[0028] The bottom of the connecting pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the device housing 1. When the connecting part 3 and the core 5 are assembled and placed, the inner side of the first rubber sealing ring 33 is in contact with the outer side of the third rubber sealing ring 52, and the inner side of the second rubber sealing ring 36 is in contact with the outer side of the fourth rubber sealing ring 53. The above arrangement facilitates the assembly and placement of the connecting part 3 and the core 5.

[0029] When the connecting part 3 and the cover 4 are assembled, the threaded line on the outer side of the upper part of the cylinder 31 is connected to the threaded line on the inner wall of the cover 41. This arrangement facilitates the assembly and placement of the connecting part 3 and the cover 4.

[0030] After the connecting piece 3 and the cover 4 are assembled and placed, the bottom end of the pressure column 43 is in contact with the top end of the second twist block 58. Through the above arrangement, the pressure column 43 plays a role in vertically pressing and limiting the core 5.

[0031] The cylinder 31 and the top pipe of the circulating pump 2 are fixedly connected by a rigid pipe. With the above configuration, the circulating pump 2 is a fluid delivery pump for the lubricating oil inside the housing of the electric drive bridge reducer.

[0032] Work process: This utility model provides a lubrication and filtration structure for the housing assembly of an electric drive bridge reducer. The assembled structure of the main body of the device makes it easy to periodically disassemble and replace the internal filter element 56.

[0033] The circulating pump 2 in the device is a fluid transfer pump for the lubricating oil inside the housing of the electric drive bridge reducer. It is a common device in the prior art and will not be described in detail here. The circulating pump 2 is controlled by an external controller and powered by an external power source.

[0034] The lower silicone ring 54, upper silicone ring 55, and filter element 56 of this device are integrated filter components. When the integrated filter components are installed inside the core 5, the lower silicone ring 54 and upper silicone ring 55 are slidably placed on the inner wall of the column 51. The second torsion block 58 is manually rotated, and the inside of the assembly cover 57 is threaded with the threaded line on the upper outer side of the column 51 until the top of the upper silicone ring 55 is in contact with the assembly cover 57.

[0035] When the connecting piece 3 and the core 5 are assembled and placed, the inner side of the first rubber sealing ring 33 is in contact with the outer side of the third rubber sealing ring 52, and the inner side of the second rubber sealing ring 36 is in contact with the outer side of the fourth rubber sealing ring 53. The sliding plug 35 is pulled out, and lubricating oil is added into the cylinder 31. The lubricating oil fills the inside of the device housing 1, the inside of the connecting pipe 32, and the inside of the cylinder 31.

[0036] When the connecting part 3 is assembled with the cover 4, the first torsion block 42 is manually rotated, and the threaded line on the outer side of the upper part of the cylinder 31 is engaged with the threaded line on the inner wall of the cover 41 until the bottom end of the pressure column 43 is in contact with the top end of the second torsion block 58, thus completing the installation of the device.

[0037] The circulation pump 2 starts and draws the lubricating oil inside the cylinder 31 back into the device housing 1, forming a guide and conveying system for the lubricating oil. The filter element 56 adsorbs and filters the small amount of gear wear debris attached to the lubricating oil to maintain the cleanliness of the gear lubricating oil.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly, comprising a housing (1), a circulating pump (2), a connecting member (3), a cover (4), and a core (5), characterized in that: Two circulating pumps (2) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top left and top right sides of the device housing (1). A connecting part (3) is provided on the top of the device housing (1). A cover (4) is provided on the top of the connecting part (3). A core (5) is provided between the connecting part (3) and the cover (4). The connecting part (3) includes a cylinder (31), a connecting pipe (32), a first rubber sealing ring (33), a sealing cap (34), a sliding plug (35), and a second rubber sealing ring (36). (31) A connecting pipe (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom end. A first rubber sealing ring (33) is fixedly installed between the bottom end of the cylinder (31) and the top of the connecting pipe (32). A sealing cover (34) is fixedly installed on the upper inner wall of the cylinder (31). A sliding plug (35) is slidably installed inside the sealing cover (34). A second rubber sealing ring (36) is fixedly installed inside the sealing cover (34). The cover body (4) includes a cover shell (41), a first twisting block (42), and a pressure column (43). A first toggle block (42) is fixedly installed at the top of the cover shell (41), and a pressure column (43) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the cover shell (41). The core (5) includes a column cylinder (51), a third rubber sealing ring (52), a fourth rubber sealing ring (53), a lower silicone ring (54), an upper silicone ring (55), a filter element (56), an assembly cover (57), and a second toggle block (58). A third rubber sealing ring (52) is fixedly installed on the outer side below the column cylinder (51), and a pressure column (43) is fixedly installed on the outer side above the column cylinder (51). A fourth rubber sealing ring (53) is fixedly provided. The inner wall of the column (51) is slidably placed with the lower silicone ring (54) and the upper silicone ring (55). A filter element (56) is fixedly provided between the top of the lower silicone ring (54) and the bottom of the upper silicone ring (55). The threaded line provided on the upper outer side of the column (51) is assembled with the internal thread of the assembly cover (57). The top of the upper silicone ring (55) is in close contact with the assembly cover (57). A second torsion block (58) is fixedly provided at the top of the assembly cover (57).

2. The electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting pipe (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the device housing (1). When the connecting piece (3) is assembled with the core (5), the inner side of the first rubber sealing ring (33) is in contact with the outer side of the third rubber sealing ring (52), and the inner side of the second rubber sealing ring (36) is in contact with the outer side of the fourth rubber sealing ring (53).

3. The electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the connecting piece (3) is assembled with the cover (4), the threaded line on the outer side of the upper part of the cylinder (31) is assembled with the threaded line on the inner wall of the cover (41).

4. The electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the connecting piece (3) and the cover (4) are assembled and placed, the bottom end of the pressure column (43) is in contact with the top end of the second twist block (58).

5. The electric drive bridge reducer housing assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (31) and the top pipe of the circulating pump (2) are fixedly connected by a rigid pipe.