Pesticide fertilizing and spraying device

By designing a pesticide and fertilizer spraying device that includes a mixing chamber, a rotary mixing bin, and an atomizing spraying device, the problem of low efficiency in manually adjusting fertilizer ratios in existing devices has been solved, and mechanized quantitative mixing and efficient spraying have been achieved.

CN223652728UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12庞久容
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520062619.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-10
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural fertilizer spraying devices require manual operation when adjusting fertilizer ratios, resulting in low spraying convenience and efficiency.

Method used

A pesticide and fertilizer spraying device was designed, comprising a mixing chamber, a rotary batching bin, a discharge baffle device, and an atomizing spraying device. The rotary batching bin isolates and quantitatively distributes materials, while the quantitative layer and discharge baffle device enable mechanized quantitative proportioning. Combined with the atomizing spraying device, efficient spraying is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It enables mechanized quantitative adjustment of fertilizer ratio, reduces human error, and improves the convenience and efficiency of spraying devices.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pesticide fertilization spraying device which comprises a stirring cavity, a batching rotating bin, a discharging partition plate device, an atomizing water spraying device and a supporting bottom plate, the lower end of the stirring cavity is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate, and the batching rotating bin is connected with the stirring cavity in a sliding mode. The bottom of the atomization water spraying device is fixed to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate, the batching rotating bin, the quantitative layer and the discharging partition plate device are arranged, the batching rotating bin isolates materials, the quantitative layer quantifies and distributes the materials, and the discharging partition plate device is connected with the stirring cavity in a sliding mode; by arranging the batching rotary bin, the quantitative layer and the discharging partition plate device, the batching rotary bin isolates materials, the quantitative layer quantifies and distributes the materials, and therefore the mechanical quantitative distribution is achieved, and the manual error and operation are reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural technology field, concretely is a pesticide fertilization spraying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture is the use of the growth and development law of plants and animals, through artificial cultivation to obtain products industry. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science of studying agriculture is agronomy, agriculture provides the basic products of national economic construction and development, the department of land resources for planting production is planting, and small-scale processing or manufacturing of these products is sideline.

[0003] The existing agricultural fertilizer spraying device adopts manual adjustment when adjusting the proportion of fertilizer during arrangement, installation and use, and the proportion of fertilizer cannot be conveniently adjusted, which reduces the convenience and working efficiency of spraying. Therefore, the present application provides a new type of pesticide fertilizer spraying intelligent equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] (I) technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pesticide fertilization spraying device, which solves the above problems.

[0006] (II) technical scheme

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a pesticide fertilization spraying device, comprising a stirring cavity, a material rotating bin, a discharging partition device, an atomizing water spraying device and a supporting bottom plate, the lower end of the stirring cavity is fixedly connected with the supporting bottom plate, the material rotating bin is slidably connected with the stirring cavity, the discharging partition device passes through the material rotating bin and is slidably connected with the stirring cavity, the bottom of the atomizing water spraying device is fixed on the right side of the upper surface of the supporting bottom plate, the quantitative layer comprises a quantitative layer partition plate, a feeding port and a quantitative bottomless capacity bottle, the quantitative layer partition plate is slidably connected with the inner wall groove of the material rotating bin shell, the quantitative layer partition plate has four feeding ports, the feeding port is provided with a quantitative bottomless capacity bottle with different required capacity at the lower end, and the quantitative bottomless capacity bottle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stirring cavity shell through a long strip retaining block.

[0008] Preferably, the ingredient rotating bin comprises an ingredient rotating bin shell, an elongated tubular body, a partition baffle, a circular ring base, a ring gear and a rotating bin motor, the outer wall of the elongated tubular body is fixedly connected with the ingredient rotating bin shell through eight partition baffles, the bottom of the ingredient rotating bin shell is fixedly connected with the circular ring base, the lower end of the outer wall of the circular ring base is provided with a ring gear, the rotating bin motor penetrates through an elongated retaining block to fix the inside of the elongated retaining block, and the output end is in transmission connection with the ring gear, the bottom of the partition baffle is smoothly attached with the contact surface of the quantitative layer partition plate, so that the materials in the cavities cannot interfere with each other, and the reasonable proportioning is ensured.

[0009] Preferably, the discharging partition device comprises a discharging partition motor, a track, a rotating stick body, a sealing fixed tubular body, a discharging partition, a partition protrusion and a discharging port, the right side of the discharging partition motor is fixedly connected with a fixed support plate, the output end of the discharging partition motor is in transmission connection with the upper end rotating gear of the rotating stick body through the track, the middle part of the long stick body of the rotating stick body is provided with the sealing fixed tubular body, the bottom of the rotating stick body is provided with the discharging partition, the discharging partition is provided with the discharging port, the partition protrusion is installed on the upper end of the discharging partition, the sealing fixed tubular body comprises a sealing tubular body and a fixed clamping ring body, the inner wall of the sealing tubular body is smoothly and tightly attached with the inner wall of the elongated tubular body, the inner side of the fixed clamping ring body is fixedly connected with the sealing tubular body, and the outer side is buckled with the elongated tubular body, so that the position of the rotating stick body is ensured, and the stability of rotation is improved, and shaking does not occur.

[0010] Preferably, the atomizing water spraying device comprises a water pump, a water pipe and an atomizing nozzle, the left end of the stirring cavity is provided with the water pipe as a water inlet end, the stirring cavity is connected with the input end pipeline of the water pump through the water pipe, the atomizing nozzle is connected with the water delivery end pipeline of the water pump through the water pipe, and sealing rings are arranged at pipeline interfaces, so as to ensure the liquid tightness of the whole water route and prevent liquid leakage from affecting the equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the stirring cavity support column is fixedly connected with a support bottom plate, stirring cavity support columns are arranged around the stirring cavity, and resistance is provided to offset the shaking of the stirring cavity.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring cavity comprises a stirring cavity shell, a stirring cavity support column, an electric stirring device, a waterproof plate, a ring retaining block and an elongated retaining block, the output end of the electric stirring device is fixed to the bottom end of the stirring cavity shell through the waterproof plate, the periphery of the ring retaining block is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the stirring cavity shell, the upper surface of the ring retaining block is smooth, the buckling position ensures the close attachment between the upper end rotating bin, the discharging partition device and the quantitative layer, the balance between the equipment combinations is ensured, and the movement of the materials between the combinations will not be jammed.

[0013] (Three) beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides a pesticide fertilization spraying device. Have the following beneficial effect: pass to set up the dosing rotary bin, ration layer and discharge baffle device, the dosing rotary bin carries out the isolation to material, ration layer carries out ration and distribution to material, thereby reach mechanical distribution ration, reduce the error and operation of manual. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the plane structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic drawing of dosing rotary bin in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic drawing of circular ring base in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic drawing of discharge baffle device in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the plane structure schematic drawing of dosing rotary bin in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic drawing of dosing rotary bin A local area in the utility model.

[0022] In the drawing: stirring cavity body-1, dosing rotary bin-2, discharge baffle device-3, atomization water spraying device-4, support base plate-5, ration layer-6;

[0023] Stirring cavity body shell-11, stirring cavity body support column-12, electric stirring device-13, waterproof board-14, annular retaining block-15, long retaining block-16;

[0024] Dosing rotary bin shell-21, long tubular body-22, material blocking baffle-23, circular ring base-24, ring gear-25, rotary bin motor-26;

[0025] Discharge baffle motor-31, track-32, rotary stick body-33, sealing fixed tubular body-34, discharge baffle-35, baffle lug-36, discharge port-37, fixed support plate-38;

[0026] Long stick body-331, rotary gear-332, sealing tubular body-341, fixed clamping ring body-342;

[0027] Water pump-41, water pipe-42, atomization nozzle-43;

[0028] Quantitative layer partition plate-61, inlet-62, quantitative bottomless bottle-63. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of pesticide fertilization spraying device: a kind of pesticide fertilization spraying device, including stirring cavity 1, dosing rotary bin 2, discharge partition device 3, atomization water spraying device 4 and support base plate 5, the lower end of stirring cavity 1 is fixedly connected with support base plate 5, dosing rotary bin 2 is slidably connected with stirring cavity 1, discharge partition device 3 passes through dosing rotary bin 2 and is slidably connected with stirring cavity 1, the bottom of atomization water spraying device 4 is fixed on the upper surface right side of support base plate 5, quantitative layer 6 includes quantitative layer partition plate 61, inlet 62 and quantitative bottomless bottle 63, quantitative layer partition plate 61 is slidably connected with dosing rotary bin shell 21 inner wall groove, quantitative layer partition plate 61 starts four inlets 62, inlet 62 lower end is provided with the quantitative bottomless bottle 63 of different demand capacity, quantitative bottomless bottle 63 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of stirring cavity shell 11 by long strip retaining block 16.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 Dosing rotary bin 2 includes dosing rotary bin shell 21, long strip tubular body 22, partition baffle 23, circular ring base 24, ring gear 25 and rotary bin motor 26, the outer wall of long strip tubular body 22 is fixedly connected with dosing rotary bin shell 21 by eight partition baffles 23, the bottom of dosing rotary bin shell 21 is fixedly connected with circular ring base 24, ring gear 25 is installed at the outer wall of the lower end of circular ring base 24, the inside of long strip retaining block 16 is fixed by rotary bin motor 26 passing through long strip retaining block 16, and the output end is drivingly connected with ring gear 25, the contact surface surface of the bottom of partition baffle 23 and quantitative layer partition plate 61 is smoothly fitted, to ensure that the materials between cavities do not interfere with each other, to ensure that the proportion is reasonable.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 4The discharging partition device 3 comprises a discharging partition motor 31, a track 32, a rotating stick body 33, a sealing fixed tubular body 34, a discharging partition 35, a partition protrusion 36 and a discharging port 37. The right side of the discharging partition motor 31 is fixedly connected with a fixed support plate 38. The output end of the discharging partition motor 31 is in transmission connection with the upper end rotating gear 332 of the rotating stick body 33 through the track 32. The middle part of the long stick body 331 of the rotating stick body 33 is provided with the sealing fixed tubular body 34. The bottom of the rotating stick body 33 is provided with the discharging partition 35. The discharging partition 35 is provided with the discharging port 37. The partition protrusion 36 is installed on the upper end of the discharging partition 35. The sealing fixed tubular body 34 comprises a sealing tubular body 341 and a fixed clamping ring body 342. The inner wall of the sealing tubular body 341 is in smooth close contact with the inner wall of the long tubular body 22. The inner side end of the fixed clamping ring body 342 is fixedly connected with the sealing tubular body 341. The outer side is buckled with the long tubular body 22. The position of the rotating stick body 33 is ensured. The stability of rotation is improved. The shaking does not occur.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 The atomized water spraying device 4 comprises a water pump 41, a water pipe 42 and an atomized nozzle 43. The water pipe 42 is installed at the left end of the stirring cavity 1 as a water inlet end. The stirring cavity 1 is connected with the input end pipeline of the water pump 41 through the water pipe 42. The atomized nozzle 43 is connected with the water delivery end pipeline of the water pump 41 through the water pipe 42. Sealing rings are arranged at the pipeline interfaces. The liquid tightness of the whole water route is ensured. The leakage is prevented. The bottom end of the stirring cavity support column 12 is fixedly connected with the support bottom plate 5. The stirring cavity 1 is provided with the stirring cavity support column 12 around. The resistance is provided to offset the shaking of the stirring cavity 1.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme of pesticide fertilization spraying device: a kind of pesticide fertilization spraying device, including stirring cavity 1 including stirring cavity shell 11, stirring cavity support column 12, electric stirring device 13, water baffle 14, annular retaining block 15 and long retaining block 16, electric stirring device 13 output end passes through water baffle 14 and is fixed to the bottom end of stirring cavity shell 11, annular retaining block 15 periphery is fixedly connected with the inner wall of stirring cavity shell 11, annular retaining block 15 upper surface is smooth, and buckle position ensures the close of between upper end rotating bin 2, discharging partition device 3 and quantitative layer 6, the balance between equipment combination, so that material moves between each combination does not appear to be jammed.

[0035] Before use, different fertilizers are respectively poured into the cavity without inlet 62 in the bottom of the ingredient rotating bin 2, and the quantitative bottomless capacity bottle 63 is replaced in advance according to the required capacity of the fertilizer.

[0036] During use, driven by the rotary chamber motor 26, the partition baffle 23 pushes the cavity of the fertilizer and the feed inlet 62 to exchange. The fertilizer flows into the quantitative bottomless volumetric bottle 63 through the feed inlet 62. Under the obstruction of the bottom discharge baffle 35, the fertilizer fills the quantitative bottomless volumetric bottle 63. As the partition baffle 23 returns to the initial position, the excess fertilizer in the cavity of the feed inlet 62 is pushed back into the cavity without the feed inlet 62.

[0037] As the discharge baffle motor 31 drives the track 32 to rotate the rotating roller 33, under the fixation of the sealed fixed tubular body 34, the discharge port 37 on the discharge baffle 35 passes through the bottom of the quantitative bottomless volumetric bottle 63, and at this time the measured amount of fertilizer flows into the mixing chamber 1.

[0038] The incoming water and the pre-mixed fertilizer are decomposed by the electric stirring device 13. The water is then drawn by the water pump 41 and atomized and sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 43.

[0039] The control method of this utility model is to control the device by manually starting and stopping the switch. The wiring diagram of the power element and the supply of power are common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and wiring layout will not be explained in detail.

[0040] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. The power supply is also common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pesticide and fertilizer spraying device, comprising a mixing chamber (1), a mixing rotating chamber (2), a discharge baffle device (3), an atomizing water spraying device (4), and a supporting base plate (5), wherein the lower end of the mixing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to the supporting base plate (5), the mixing rotating chamber (2) is slidably connected to the mixing chamber (1), the discharge baffle device (3) passes through the mixing rotating chamber (2) and is slidably connected to the mixing chamber (1), and the bottom of the atomizing water spraying device (4) is fixed to the right side of the upper surface of the supporting base plate (5); Its features are, It also includes a quantitative layer (6), which includes a quantitative layer partition plate (61), a feed inlet (62) and a quantitative bottomless volumetric bottle (63). The quantitative layer partition plate (61) is slidably connected to the groove on the inner wall of the mixing rotary chamber shell (21). The quantitative layer partition plate (61) has four feed inlets (62) at the beginning. The bottomless volumetric bottles (63) with different required capacities are provided at the lower end of the feed inlets (62). The quantitative bottomless volumetric bottles (63) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring chamber shell (11) through a long strip retaining block (16).

2. The pesticide and fertilizer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching rotary chamber (2) includes a batching rotary chamber shell (21), a long tubular body (22), a partition baffle (23), a circular base (24), a ring gear (25), and a rotary chamber motor (26). The outer wall of the long tubular body (22) is fixedly connected to the batching rotary chamber shell (21) through eight partition baffles (23). The bottom of the batching rotary chamber shell (21) is fixedly connected to the circular base (24). A ring gear (25) is installed on the lower outer wall of the circular base (24). The rotary chamber motor (26) passes through the long retaining block (16) to fix the inside of the long retaining block (16), and its output end is connected to the ring gear (25) for transmission. The bottom of the partition baffle (23) is smoothly attached to the contact surface of the quantitative layer partition plate (61).

3. The pesticide and fertilizer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge baffle device (3) includes a discharge baffle motor (31), a track (32), a rotating roller (33), a sealing and fixing tubular body (34), a discharge baffle (35), a baffle protrusion (36), and a discharge port (37). The right side of the discharge baffle motor (31) is fixedly connected to the fixed support plate (38). The output end of the discharge baffle motor (31) is connected to the upper rotating gear (332) of the rotating roller (33) through the track (32). A sealing and fixing tubular body (34) is provided in the middle part of the long roller (331) of the rotating roller (33). The bottom of the rotating roller (33) is provided with a discharge baffle (35), the discharge baffle (35) has a discharge port (37), the baffle protrusion (36) is installed on the upper end of the discharge baffle (35), the sealing and fixing tubular body (34) includes a sealing tubular body (341) and a fixing and locking ring (342), the contact surface between the sealing tubular body (341) and the inner wall of the long tubular body (22) is smooth and tight, the inner end of the fixing and locking ring (342) is fixedly connected to the sealing tubular body (341), and the outer side is snapped to the long tubular body (22).

4. The pesticide and fertilizer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing water spraying device (4) includes a water pump (41), a water pipe (42), and an atomizing nozzle (43). The left end of the stirring chamber (1) is equipped with a water pipe (42) as the water inlet. The stirring chamber (1) is connected to the input end of the water pump (41) through the water pipe (42). The atomizing nozzle (43) is connected to the water delivery end of the water pump (41) through the water pipe (42). Sealing rings are provided at the pipe interfaces.

5. A pesticide and fertilizer spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the stirring chamber support column (12) is fixedly connected to the support base plate (5), and the stirring chamber (1) is provided with stirring chamber support columns (12) around its perimeter.

6. The pesticide and fertilizer spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring chamber (1) includes a stirring chamber shell (11), a stirring chamber support column (12), an electric stirring device (13), a water baffle (14), an annular retaining block (15), and a long strip retaining block (16). The output end of the electric stirring device (13) passes through the water baffle (14) and is fixed to the bottom end of the stirring chamber shell (11). The annular retaining block (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the stirring chamber shell (11) on its periphery. The upper surface of the annular retaining block (15) is smooth.