Seedling raising cabinet for vegetable planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of vegetable planting, and particularly relates to a vegetable planting seedling culture cabinet which comprises a seedling culture cabinet shell, a culture cavity is formed in the seedling culture cabinet shell, a lifting groove is formed in one side of an inner cavity of the culture cavity, a rotating hole is formed in the position, close to the center, of the inner side of the lifting groove, and a lifting assembly is rotationally connected into the rotating hole. The lifting assembly comprises a transmission column, a gear is fixedly connected to the other side of the transmission column, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the outer side of the gear, a gear groove is formed in the side, close to the gear, of the connecting plate, the gear is rotationally connected with the gear groove, and a cultivation disc is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate. According to the vegetable planting seedling culture cabinet, by rotating an adjusting end, a transmission column drives a gear to rotate, and a connecting block on the side edge of a culture tray is moved by utilizing the gear while rotating, so that the height of the culture tray is controlled, flexible space distribution is performed on the size of vegetable seeds or seedlings, and the space is fully utilized to culture more seedlings.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, especially to a vegetable planting and seedling raising cabinet. BACKGROUND

[0002] The traditional seedling raising method of vegetables generally includes reserving a piece of land in a greenhouse for seedling raising, and transplanting the seedlings to other positions in the greenhouse or other planting equipment after the seedlings grow to a certain extent. This seedling raising method is not conducive to maintaining the consistency of the land care in the greenhouse, and the soil nutrition after seedling raising is lower than that of other soil in the greenhouse. After transplanting, the seedlings that grow on the seedling raising land grow more slowly, which is not conducive to maintaining the unity of the growth management of the vegetables in the greenhouse. Therefore, various seedling raising cabinets have appeared.

[0003] The seedling raising tray inside the existing seedling raising cabinet is usually fixed for the convenience of seedling cultivation. However, the fixed seedling raising tray cannot flexibly allocate space according to the size of the vegetable seeds or seedlings. For some small vegetables such as cherry radish seeds, the land occupation area is small in the early stage of germination, and the fixed size of the seedling raising tray may waste a large amount of space. If the space of the seedling raising cabinet is limited, the space cannot be fully utilized to cultivate more seedlings. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art as described above, the present inventors have conducted in-depth research and, after a lot of creative labor, completed the present utility model.

[0005] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by the present utility model is to provide a vegetable planting and seedling raising cabinet to solve the technical problem that the current seedling raising tray cannot flexibly allocate space according to the size of the vegetable seeds or seedlings.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A vegetable planting and seedling raising cabinet, comprising a seedling raising cabinet shell, a culture cavity is formed in the inside of the seedling raising cabinet shell, a lifting groove is formed at one side of the inner cavity of the culture cavity, a rotating hole is formed at the inner side close to the center of the lifting groove, and a lifting assembly is rotatably connected in the rotating hole;

[0008] The lifting assembly comprises a transmission column rotatably connected with the rotating hole, an adjusting end is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission column, the adjusting end is located on the outside of the seedling raising cabinet shell, a gear is fixedly connected to the other side of the transmission column, the gear rotates in the inside of the lifting groove, a connecting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the gear, the connecting plate slides in the inside of the lifting groove, a gear groove is formed at the side of the connecting plate close to the gear, the gear is rotatably connected with the gear groove, and a cultivation tray is fixedly connected to the other side of the connecting plate.

[0009] As an improved technical solution, the lower surface of the cultivation tray is provided with water infiltration holes, the bottom of the cultivation tray is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the inside of the cultivation cavity is provided with a water flow groove near the edge, and the baffle plate is connected with the water flow groove.

[0010] As an improved technical solution, the bottom of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a spray plate, the inside of the spray plate is provided with a water storage cavity, and the bottom of the water storage cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the other side of the cultivation tray is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the other side of the inside of the cultivation cavity is provided with a sliding groove near the center, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with the sliding block.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, the other side of the cultivation tray is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the other side of the inside of the cultivation cavity is provided with a sliding groove near the center, and the sliding groove is slidably connected with the sliding block.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, the bottom of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with a spray plate, the inside of the spray plate is provided with a water storage cavity, and the bottom of the water storage cavity is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray heads.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, the inside of the cultivation cavity is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity monitoring device.

[0015] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] 1. The present application controls the height of the cultivation tray by rotating the adjusting end, moves the connecting block on the side of the cultivation tray by using the gear, and controls the size of the vegetable seeds or seedlings, so that the space is flexibly allocated, and more seedlings are cultivated by fully utilizing the space.

[0017] 2. The present application realizes repeated use and reduces the consumption of nutrient solution by pumping the nutrient solution into the water storage cavity in the spray plate through the conveying pipe, spraying the vegetable seeds or seedlings by using the spray head, flowing the unabsorbed nutrient solution to the water flow groove through the baffle plate, conveying the unabsorbed nutrient solution to the top of the filter plate through the water flow groove, filtering the unabsorbed nutrient solution by using the filter plate, flowing the filtered unabsorbed nutrient solution to the bottom of the cultivation cavity, and pumping the unabsorbed nutrient solution into the water pump by using the suction pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the vegetable planting and seedling raising cabinet of the present application.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a frame structure schematic view of the vegetable planting and seedling raising cabinet of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a lifting assembly structure schematic view of the vegetable planting and seedling raising cabinet of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a circulation structure schematic view of the vegetable planting and seedling raising cabinet of the present application.

[0023] Explanation of the reference signs:

[0024] 1, seedling raising cabinet shell; 11, culture cavity; 12, water flow groove; 13, rotating hole; 14, lifting groove; 15, sliding groove;

[0025] 2, lifting assembly; 201, culture disc; 202, water permeation hole; 203, flow guide plate; 204, sliding block; 205, blocking bar; 206, spraying plate; 207, water storage cavity; 208, spray head; 209, adjusting end; 210, transmission column; 211, gear; 212, connecting plate; 213, gear groove;

[0026] 3, water pump; 31, conveying pipe; 32, hose; 33, suction pipe; 4, filter plate; 5, temperature and humidity monitoring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0029] Meanwhile, "and / or" or "and / or" appearing in the full text means that it includes three schemes, taking "A and / or B" as an example, including A scheme, or B scheme, or A and B scheme.

[0030] In addition, in the present application, the description such as "first", "second" and the like is only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, also not within the protection scope required by the present application.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The present embodiment provides a vegetable planting and seedling raising cabinet, which comprises a seedling raising cabinet shell 1, a culture cavity 11 is formed in the inside of the seedling raising cabinet shell 1, a lifting groove 14 is formed at one side of the inside of the culture cavity 11, a rotating hole 13 is formed at the inside of the lifting groove 14 close to the center, and a lifting assembly 2 is rotatably connected in the rotating hole 13.

[0032] The lifting assembly 2 comprises a transmission column 210 rotatably connected with the rotating hole 13, an adjusting end 209 fixedly connected with one end of the transmission column 210, the adjusting end 209 being located at the outside of the seedling raising cabinet shell 1, a gear 211 fixedly connected with the other side of the transmission column 210, the gear 211 rotating in the inside of the lifting groove 14, a connecting plate 212 slidingly connected with the outside of the gear 211, the connecting plate 212 sliding in the inside of the lifting groove 14, a gear groove 213 being formed in the side of the connecting plate 212 close to the gear 211, the gear 211 being rotatably connected with the gear groove 213, and a culture disc 201 fixedly connected with the other side of the connecting plate 212. By rotating the adjusting end 209, the transmission column 210 drives the gear 211 to rotate, and at the same time, the gear 211 moves the connecting block at the side of the culture disc 201, so as to control the height of the culture disc 201, flexibly allocate the size of the vegetable seeds or seedlings, and fully utilize the space to cultivate more seedlings.

[0033] The lower surface of the cultivation tray 201 is provided with a water permeation hole 202, the bottom of the cultivation tray 201 is fixedly connected with a baffle 205, the inner side of the baffle 205 close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate 203, the inside of the cultivation cavity 11 close to the edge is provided with a water flow groove 12, the flow guide plate 203 is matched with the water flow groove 12 at the gap, and the water permeation hole 202 at the bottom of the cultivation tray 201 is used to flow the unabsorbed nutrient solution to the water flow groove 12 through the flow guide plate 203.

[0034] The bottom of the flow guide plate 203 is fixedly connected with a spraying plate 206, the inside of the spraying plate 206 is provided with a water storage cavity 207, the bottom of the water storage cavity 207 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads 208, and the spray heads 208 are used to spray the nutrient solution in the water storage cavity 207 to the seedlings.

[0035] The other side of the cultivation tray 201 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 204, the other side of the inside of the cultivation cavity 11 close to the center is provided with a sliding groove 15, the sliding groove 15 is slidably connected with the sliding block 204, and the sliding block 204 is used to slide in the sliding groove 15, so that the cultivation tray 201 is more stable during lifting.

[0036] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the other side of the seedling raising cabinet close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a water pump 3, the upper end of the water pump 3 is clamped with a conveying pipe 31, the other end of the conveying pipe 31 extends into the inside of the spraying plate 206 in the uppermost layer, the other side of the bottom of the spraying plate 206 is fixedly connected with a hose 32, the other end of the hose 32 is fixedly connected with another spraying plate 206, the inside of the cultivation cavity 11 is connected with a suction pipe 33, the other end of the suction pipe 33 is clamped with the water pump 3, the water pump 3 is used to convey the nutrient solution to the water storage cavity 207 in the inside of the spraying plate 206 through the conveying pipe 31, the spray heads 208 are used to spray the vegetable seeds or seedlings, the water permeation hole 202 at the bottom of the cultivation tray 201 is used to flow the unabsorbed nutrient solution to the water flow groove 12 through the flow guide plate 203, the unabsorbed nutrient solution is flowed to the bottom of the cultivation cavity 11 through the water flow groove 12, and the suction pipe 33 is used to suck the unabsorbed nutrient solution into the inside of the water pump 3, so that the unabsorbed nutrient solution is repeatedly used, and the consumption of the nutrient solution is reduced.

[0037] The inside of the cultivation cavity 11 close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a filter plate 4, the unabsorbed nutrient solution is filtered through the filter plate 4, and secondary use is facilitated.

[0038] The inside of the cultivation cavity 11 on one side is fixedly connected with a temperature and humidity monitoring device 5, the temperature and humidity monitoring device 5 is used to control the temperature and humidity in the inside of the cultivation cavity 11, so that the temperature and humidity in the inside of the cultivation cavity 11 are kept in the most suitable environment for the growth of seedlings.

[0039] In use, by rotating the adjusting end 209, the transmission column 210 drives the gear 211 to rotate, and at the same time, the gear 211 moves the connecting block at the side of the cultivation tray 201, so as to control the height of the cultivation tray 201, and flexibly allocate space for the size of the vegetable seeds or seedlings, and then the water pump 3 sends the nutrient solution to the storage cavity 207 in the spraying plate 206 through the conveying pipe 31, and then the nozzle 208 sprays the vegetable seeds or seedlings, and at the same time, the water seepage hole 202 at the bottom of the cultivation tray 201 flows the unabsorbed nutrient solution to the water flow groove 12 through the flow guide plate 203, and then the unabsorbed nutrient solution is sent to the top of the filter plate 4 through the water flow groove 12, and then the filter plate 4 filters the unabsorbed nutrient solution and flows to the bottom of the cultivation cavity 11, and then the suction pipe 33 sucks the unabsorbed nutrient solution into the water pump 3, so as to realize repeated use.

[0040] It should be understood that the use of these embodiments is only for the purpose of illustrating the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, it should also be understood that after reading the technical content of the present application, those skilled in the art can make various modifications, modifications and / or variations to the present application, and all these equivalent forms also fall within the protection scope defined by the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A vegetable growing nursery cabinet comprising a nursery cabinet housing (1) characterised in that: The inside of the seedling raising cabinet shell (1) is provided with a culture cavity (11), one side of the culture cavity (11) is provided with a lifting groove (14), and the inner side of the lifting groove (14) is provided with a rotating hole (13) close to the center. The lifting assembly (2) comprises a transmission column (210) rotatably connected with the rotating hole (13), one end of the transmission column (210) is fixedly connected with an adjusting end (209), the adjusting end (209) is located on the outside of the seedling raising cabinet shell (1), the other side of the adjusting end (209) is fixedly connected with a gear (211), the gear (211) rotates in the lifting groove (14), the outside of the gear (211) is slidably connected with a connecting plate (212), the connecting plate (212) slides in the lifting groove (14), one side of the connecting plate (212) close to the gear (211) is provided with a gear groove (213), the gear (211) is rotatably connected with the gear groove (213), and the other side of the connecting plate (212) is fixedly connected with a culture disc (201).

2. The vegetable growing nursery cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: The lower surface of the culture disc (201) is provided with a water permeation hole (202), the bottom of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a blocking strip (205), and the inner side close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate (203).

3. The vegetable growing nursery cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the flow guide plate (203) is fixedly connected with a spray plate (206), the inside of the spray plate (206) is provided with a water storage cavity (207), and the bottom of the water storage cavity (207) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads (208).

4. The vegetable growing nursery cabinet according to claim 3, wherein: The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204).

5. The vegetable growing nursery cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204).

6. The vegetable growing nursery cabinet according to claim 5, wherein: The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204).

7. The vegetable growing nursery cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204). The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204). The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204). The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204). The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204). The other side of the culture disc (201) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (204), the other side of the culture cavity (11) close to the center is provided with a sliding groove (15), and the sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with the sliding block (204). 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