Wiring terminal feeder
By designing a terminal block feeder, and utilizing a gripper cylinder and a telescopic cylinder in conjunction with a limit component, the problems of inaccurate positioning and falling off in terminal block feeding equipment were solved, thus achieving accurate and reliable terminal block feeding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423311460.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing terminal feeding equipment suffers from inaccurate feeding positions and terminal falling off.
A terminal feeder was designed, including a base plate, a connecting block, a gripper cylinder, a telescopic cylinder, and a limiting component. The gripper cylinder picks up the terminal and the telescopic cylinder pushes the gripper cylinder forward to complete the feeding. The limiting component ensures that the terminal is in the correct position.
This improves the accuracy of terminal block feeding, prevents terminal blocks from falling off, and achieves accurate and reliable terminal block feeding.
Smart Images

Figure CN223659271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of thermocouple production line, specifically relating to a terminal feeder. Background Technology
[0002] A thermocouple is a sensor primarily used to detect temperature, convert thermal energy into electrical energy, and emit an electrical signal.
[0003] Thermocouples have a wide range of applications, including industrial, scientific research, and household appliances. The differences between thermocouples in different fields can be mainly attributed to their detection accuracy and connection method. In terms of connection method, there are screw-in, soldered, and plug-in types. Plug-in thermocouples are primarily used in household appliances for their ease of installation and lower reliability requirements compared to industrial and scientific research applications.
[0004] In typical pluggable thermocouples, various pluggable terminals are soldered or crimped to the thermocouple wires. In automated thermocouple production equipment, the terminals are also fed by automated conveying equipment. However, existing feeding equipment has problems such as inaccurate terminal feeding positions and terminals falling off. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a terminal feeder to solve the problems of inaccurate feeding position and falling terminals in the existing terminal feeding equipment.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A terminal feeder, comprising:
[0007] Base plate;
[0008] A connecting block, which is mounted on the base plate via a slide rail;
[0009] A gripper cylinder is mounted on the connecting block, and a clamp is provided at the piston rod end of the gripper cylinder for holding the wiring terminal.
[0010] A telescopic cylinder, which is fixed to the base plate and whose piston rod end is connected to the connecting block;
[0011] The base plate is also provided with a bracket, which covers the gripper cylinder. The bracket is provided with a conveying track, and the outlet of the conveying track faces the gripper cylinder.
[0012] This invention utilizes a gripper cylinder to pick up a single terminal block coming out of the conveyor track, and then uses a telescopic cylinder to push the gripper cylinder forward to complete the feeding of the terminal block.
[0013] Furthermore: a limiting component is provided at the outlet end of the conveying track, the limiting component is disposed on the bracket, and the limiting component includes:
[0014] A limiting cover plate, wherein the bottom surface of the limiting cover plate is provided with a groove, the groove being adapted to the wiring terminal;
[0015] A limiting base plate is provided below the limiting cover plate, and the top surface of the limiting base plate is also provided with the groove; the front end face of the limiting base plate is provided with a slot.
[0016] A limiting block is provided below the limiting base plate, and the limiting block has a cavity.
[0017] A limiting piece is hinged in the cavity, and the head end of the limiting piece extends to the slot corresponding to the head end of the wiring terminal; the tail end of the limiting piece and the bottom surface of the limiting base plate are provided with a spring.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this step are: the limiting component can limit the position and number of terminals that come out of the conveyor track, allowing the gripper cylinder to accurately grip the terminals.
[0019] Furthermore: the clamp includes an extended connecting block and clamping plates;
[0020] The lower end of the extended connecting block is fixedly connected to the gripper of the gripper cylinder; the upper end of the extended connecting block is connected to the clamping plate, and the clamping surface of the clamping plate is also provided with the groove.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this step are: the extended connecting block can accommodate the distance between the gripper cylinder and the conveyor track, allowing for a reasonable structural layout and leaving space for installation and maintenance.
[0022] Furthermore, the telescopic cylinder is connected to the base plate via a transition block.
[0023] The beneficial effect of this step is that by raising the telescopic cylinder with the transition block, the telescopic cylinder and the connecting block are kept on the same horizontal plane as much as possible, so that the telescopic cylinder can push the connecting block more smoothly.
[0024] Furthermore, limiting grooves are provided between the transition plate and the base plate, between the extended connecting block and the gripper of the gripper cylinder, and between the extended connecting block and the clamping piece.
[0025] The benefits of this step are: improved installation accuracy through the limiting groove, preventing the parts from shifting after prolonged use.
[0026] Furthermore: a limiting groove is provided between the gripper cylinder and the extended connecting block, and two sliding seats are provided in the limiting groove. The two grippers of the gripper cylinder extend into the limiting groove and are connected to one end of the two sliding seats respectively. The other end of the two sliding seats is connected to the extended connecting block respectively.
[0027] The beneficial effects of this step are: improved motion accuracy of the extended connecting block through the limiting slide groove and slide block.
[0028] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0029] 1. This application integrates the gripper cylinder and the conveying track together through a base plate and a bracket, which can improve the relative positional accuracy between the gripper cylinder and the conveying track, making it easier for the gripper cylinder to accurately grip the wiring terminals coming out of the conveying track.
[0030] 2. The gripper cylinder, in conjunction with the telescopic cylinder, can also be used to transfer wiring terminals;
[0031] 3. By setting the limiting component at the outlet end of the conveyor track, it can be ensured that there is only one terminal block at the corresponding gripper cylinder clamping position, and the limiting piece therein can ensure that the position of each terminal block is the same. Attached Figure Description
[0032] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
[0033] Figure 1 A perspective view of a terminal feeder provided by this utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal feeder provided by this utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The right view;
[0036] Figure 4 A perspective view of a terminal feeder removal fixture provided by this utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of a terminal feeder removal fixture provided by this utility model;
[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 5A schematic cross-sectional view along the AA direction.
[0039] Figure label:
[0040] 1-Base plate; 2-Connecting block; 3-Gripper cylinder; 4-Telescopic cylinder; 5-Conveying track; 6-Limiting component; 7-Limiting groove; 8-Wiring terminal;
[0041] 11-Slide rail; 12-Bracket; 31-Extended connecting block; 32-Clamping piece; 33-Limiting slide groove; 34-Slide seat; 41-Transition block; 61-Limiting cover plate; 62-Limiting base plate; 63-Limiting block; 64-Limiting piece. Detailed Implementation
[0042] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in this application shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains.
[0044] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.
[0045] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly defined.
[0046] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0047] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0048] Example
[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the terminal feeder provided by this utility model includes:
[0050] Base plate 1;
[0051] Connecting block 2, which is mounted on the base plate 1 via slide rail 11;
[0052] A gripper cylinder 3 is mounted on the connecting block 2. The piston rod end of the gripper cylinder 3 is provided with a clamp for gripping the terminal block 8.
[0053] Telescopic cylinder 4 is fixed on the base plate 1, and the piston rod end of the telescopic cylinder 4 is connected to the connecting block 2; the telescopic cylinder 4 pushes the connecting block 2 to move back and forth on the slide rail 11, which in turn drives the gripper cylinder 3 to move back and forth.
[0054] The base plate 1 is also provided with a bracket 12, which covers the gripper cylinder 3. The bracket 12 is provided with a conveying track 5, and the outlet of the conveying track 5 faces the gripper cylinder 3.
[0055] This utility model utilizes a gripper cylinder 3 to grip a single terminal 8 that comes out of the conveying track 5, and then uses a telescopic cylinder 4 to push the gripper cylinder 3 forward to complete the feeding of the terminal 8.
[0056] Based on the above technical solution, a limiting component 6 is provided at the outlet end of the conveying track 5. The limiting component 6 is disposed on the bracket 12, and the limiting component 6 includes:
[0057] A limiting cover plate 61 is provided with a groove on its bottom surface, and the groove is adapted to the wiring terminal 8;
[0058] A limiting base plate 62 is provided below the limiting cover plate 61, and the top surface of the limiting base plate 62 is also provided with the groove; the front end face of the limiting base plate 62 is provided with a slot; the distance between the limiting cover plate 61 and the limiting base plate 62 here needs to be adapted to the thickness of the clamping piece 32 described below so that the clamping piece 32 can be inserted therein.
[0059] A limiting block 63 is provided below the limiting base plate 62, and the limiting block 63 has a cavity.
[0060] A limiting piece 64 is hinged in the cavity, and the head end of the limiting piece 64 extends to the slot corresponding to the head end of the terminal 8; the tail end of the limiting piece 64 and the bottom surface of the limiting base plate 62 are provided with a spring, which can push the limiting piece 64 to rotate upward so as to block the terminal 8.
[0061] The limiting component 6 can limit the position and number of terminals 8 coming out of the conveying track 5, so that the gripper cylinder 3 can accurately grip the terminals.
[0062] Based on the above technical solution, the clamp includes an extended connecting block 31 and a clamping piece 32;
[0063] The lower end of the extended connecting block 31 is fixedly connected to the gripper of the gripper cylinder 3; the upper end of the extended connecting block 31 is connected to the clamping plate 32, and the clamping surface of the clamping plate 32 is also provided with the groove.
[0064] The extended connecting block 31 can accommodate the distance between the gripper cylinder 3 and the conveying track 5, allowing for a reasonable structural layout and leaving space for installation and maintenance.
[0065] Based on the above technical solution, the telescopic cylinder 4 and the base plate 1 are connected by a transition block 41.
[0066] The telescopic cylinder 4 is raised by the transition block 41, so that the telescopic cylinder 4 and the connecting block 2 are as level as possible, so that the telescopic cylinder 4 can push the connecting block 2 more smoothly.
[0067] Based on the above technical solution, limiting grooves 7 are provided between the transition plate 41 and the base plate 1, between the extended connecting block 31 and the gripper of the gripper cylinder 3, and between the extended connecting block 31 and the clamping piece 32.
[0068] The installation accuracy is improved by using the limiting groove 7 to prevent the parts from shifting after long-term use.
[0069] Based on the above technical solution, a limiting groove 33 is provided between the gripper cylinder 3 and the extended connecting block 31. Two sliding blocks 34 are provided in the limiting groove 33. The two grippers of the gripper cylinder 3 extend into the limiting groove 33 and are connected to one end of the two sliding blocks 34 respectively. The other end of the two sliding blocks 34 are respectively connected to the extended connecting block 31.
[0070] The motion accuracy of the extended connecting block 31 is improved by using the limiting slide groove 33 and the slide block 34.
[0071] Finally, the conveyor track 5 and the various components with grooves are all replaceable and can be adapted to different shaped terminal blocks 8.
[0072] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A terminal block feeder, characterized in that, include: Base plate; A connecting block, which is mounted on the base plate via a slide rail; A gripper cylinder is mounted on the connecting block, and a clamp is provided at the piston rod end of the gripper cylinder for holding the wiring terminal. A telescopic cylinder, which is fixed to the base plate and whose piston rod end is connected to the connecting block; The base plate is also provided with a bracket, which covers the gripper cylinder. The bracket is provided with a conveying track, and the outlet of the conveying track faces the gripper cylinder.
2. The terminal feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exit end of the conveying track is provided with a limiting component, which is mounted on the bracket. The limiting component includes: A limiting cover plate, wherein the bottom surface of the limiting cover plate is provided with a groove, the groove being adapted to the wiring terminal; A limiting base plate is provided below the limiting cover plate, and the top surface of the limiting base plate is also provided with the groove; the front end face of the limiting base plate is provided with a slot. A limiting block is provided below the limiting base plate, and the limiting block has a cavity. A limiting piece is hinged in the cavity, and the head end of the limiting piece extends to the slot corresponding to the head end of the wiring terminal; the tail end of the limiting piece and the bottom surface of the limiting base plate are provided with a spring.
3. The terminal feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that, The clamp includes an extended connecting block and clamping plates; The lower end of the extended connecting block is fixedly connected to the gripper of the gripper cylinder; the upper end of the extended connecting block is connected to the clamping plate, and the clamping surface of the clamping plate is also provided with the groove.
4. The terminal feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that, The telescopic cylinder is connected to the base plate via a transition block.
5. The terminal feeder according to claim 4, characterized in that, Limiting grooves are provided between the transition block and the base plate, between the extended connecting block and the gripper of the gripper cylinder, and between the extended connecting block and the clamping piece.
6. The terminal feeder according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting groove is provided between the gripper cylinder and the extended connecting block. Two sliding seats are provided in the limiting groove. The two grippers of the gripper cylinder extend into the limiting groove and are connected to one end of the two sliding seats respectively. The other end of the two sliding seats is connected to the extended connecting block respectively.