Building feeding mechanism for constructional engineering
By introducing tracks, friction plates, and auxiliary mechanisms into the building material feeding mechanism, the safety issues during equipment lifting were resolved, enabling the smooth lifting and speed control of the hoisting box, preventing falls, and improving construction safety and equipment stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520282381.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building material feeding mechanisms are prone to damage when lifting equipment, causing raw materials to fall from heights and threatening the lives of workers below.
A building material feeding mechanism was designed, including a base plate, a U-shaped plate, a track, a telescopic rod, a friction plate, and an auxiliary mechanism. Through the combination of a hoisting rope, a hoisting box, a motor, gears, and a rotating disc, the hoisting box is ensured to rise smoothly. In the event of a broken hoisting rope, the friction plate is used to limit the downward movement, control the speed of the hoisting box, and prevent it from falling.
It effectively prevents the caisson from falling from a height, reduces resource waste, improves the safety of the hoisting process and the stability of the equipment, and protects the safety of the personnel below.
Smart Images

Figure CN223659732U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, concretely is a building engineering is with building feeding mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of the construction industry, the scale of building engineering is getting larger and larger, and the structure is getting more and more complex, which puts forward higher requirements on the efficiency, accuracy, safety and ability to adapt to different construction environments of building feeding mechanism. Under this background, a new type of building engineering building feeding mechanism needs to be developed to solve the problems existing in the traditional feeding mode, improve the overall level of material transportation in the building construction process, and ensure that the building engineering can be efficiently, safely and accurately promoted.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent publication No. CN215326732U discloses a mechanical equipment lifting device for building engineering, which comprises a lifting device body, a feeding mechanism movably connected inside the lifting device body, the feeding mechanism comprising a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate movably connected with a moving plate, the upper surface of the moving plate provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprising a clamping plate, the clamping plate rotatably connected to the upper surface of the moving plate through a torsion spring, the feeding mechanism is arranged on the lifting device body, the device is placed on the feeding mechanism, the device is fixed by the clamping mechanism, which can increase the stability of the device and prevent the device from shaking during movement. When the device is lifted, the feeding mechanism can drive the device to move towards the building platform, thereby shortening the distance between the lifting device and the building platform, facilitating the workers to take down the device, and reducing the work intensity of the workers. However, the utility model does not consider that when the raw materials are lifted, if the lifting equipment is damaged, the raw materials will lose support and fall from a high place, which will threaten the life safety of the workers below. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a building engineering building feeding mechanism to solve the problem that if the lifting equipment is damaged, the raw materials will fall from a high place, which will threaten the life safety of the workers below.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a building feeding mechanism for building engineering, including the bottom plate, the top left and right sides of bottom plate are all fixedly connected with U-shaped plate, the right end of left U-shaped plate is equipped with track on the front and back sides, the inner wall left end of left U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the right side of fixed plate is fixedly connected with telescopic link, the right side of telescopic link is fixedly connected with connecting block, the right side of connecting block is fixedly connected with friction plate, the outer wall of track is slidably connected with the hanging box, the inner wall left and right sides of hanging box are all fixedly connected with fixed block, the top of fixed block is fixedly connected with the lifting rope, the top of bottom plate is provided with auxiliary mechanism, and the auxiliary mechanism is used for controlling the speed of lifting.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes a waterproof shell, the front side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the rear side of the waterproof shell, the inner wall of the waterproof shell is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a gear two, the outer wall of the gear two is meshed with a plurality of gears one, the outer wall of the gear one is meshed with a gear ring, the rear side of the gear one is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, the rear side of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a rotating column, and the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a coil.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0009] The top end of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with an identification plate.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0011] The front side left end of the hanging box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer wall right side of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a rotating door.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0013] The front side right end of the rotating door is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected with an antiskid sleeve.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0015] The top left and right sides of the bottom plate are all screw-connected with screws, and the outer wall of the screw is provided with a gasket.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical scheme:
[0017] The bottom left and right sides of the top plate are all fixedly connected with connecting columns, and the bottom end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a fixed column.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The outer wall of the hanging box is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the U-shaped plate, and the front side of the left U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a button.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solutions, the safety of the equipment is improved.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0022] 1. During the lifting of the raw materials, the lifting rope pulls the hanging box to stably ascend along the track, if the lifting rope breaks, the telescopic rod is started, the connecting block and the friction plate are pushed, the friction plate is tightly attached to the two sides of the hanging box to generate friction, the descending speed of the hanging box is slowed down, and finally it is limited between the friction plates, that is, the falling of the hanging box from the high altitude is prevented, the raw materials in the hanging box are prevented from spilling, the waste of resources is avoided, and even the life safety of the workers below is threatened.
[0023] 2. After the motor is started, it provides power for the equipment, the gear two rotates, the gear two is engaged with the gear one, the gear one rotates in the gear ring, and then the rotating disc and the rotating column rotate together with the coil, the torque is increased, the speed of the hanging box being lifted is reduced, the safety and practicality of the equipment are improved, and the raw materials in the hanging box are further protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a front side view of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structure display view of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structure split view of the utility model.
[0029] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, auxiliary mechanism; 201, waterproof shell; 202, motor; 203, gear ring; 204, gear one; 205, gear two; 206, rotating disc; 207, rotating column; 208, coil; 3, U-shaped plate; 4, track; 5, fixed plate; 6, telescopic rod; 7, connecting block; 8, friction plate; 9, hanging box; 10, fixed block; 11, lifting rope; 12, rotating door; 13, top plate; 14, connecting column; 15, fixed column; 16, screw; 17, gasket; 18, identification plate; 19, handle; 20, anti-skid sleeve; 21, rotating shaft; 22, button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Please refer to the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model Figure 1 , the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model Figure 2 and the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model Figure 3 , one embodiment provided by the utility model: a building feeding mechanism for building engineering, including the bottom plate 1, the top left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate 3, the right end of the left U-shaped plate 3 is provided with the track 4 on the front and back sides, the inner wall left end of the left U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 5, the right side of the fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 6, the track 4 is the key to the smooth sliding of the hanging box 9, which ensures the stability and smoothness of the hanging box 9 in the moving process, thereby improving the operation efficiency of the whole system, the fixed plate 5 not only bears the telescopic rod 6, but also ensures the stability of the whole hoisting system, so that the hoisting operation can be safely and reliably carried out, the right side of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 7, the right side of the connecting block 7 is fixedly connected with the friction plate 8, the outer wall of the track 4 is slidingly connected with the hanging box 9, the inner wall left and right sides of the hanging box 9 are fixedly connected with the fixed block 10, the top end of the fixed block 10 is fixedly connected with the lifting rope 11, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the auxiliary mechanism 2, the auxiliary mechanism 2 is used for controlling the lifting speed, the top left and right sides of the bottom plate 1 are screw-connected with the screw 16, the outer wall of the screw 16 is provided with the gasket 17.
[0032] Specifically, the U-shaped plate 3 not only provides stable support for the entire structure, ensuring the firmness and durability of the device, but also gives the device a certain flexibility, allowing it to adapt to different working environments and conditions during use. The track 4 is the key to the smooth sliding of the lifting box 9, ensuring the stability and smoothness of the lifting box 9 during movement, thereby improving the operating efficiency of the entire system. The fixed plate 5 not only bears the telescopic rod 6, but also ensures the stability of the entire lifting system, allowing the lifting operation to be safe and reliable. The fixed connection between the telescopic rod 6 and the connecting block 7 makes precise control during lifting possible, ensuring the accuracy and safety of the lifting operation. The friction plate 8 further enhances the safety and reliability of the lifting process by increasing the friction to prevent accidental slipping of the lifting object during lifting. The fixed block 10 is fixedly connected with the lifting rope 11, ensuring the safety and stability of the lifting object, allowing it to be safely transferred from one location to another. The auxiliary mechanism 2 allows the lifting speed to be accurately controlled, greatly improving the convenience and safety of operation, allowing the operator to more easily control the lifting process. The gasket 17 prevents damage to the bottom plate 1 due to vibration or excessive pressure during use, extending the service life of the entire device.
[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 4 and attached Figure 5 , the auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a waterproof shell 201, the front side of the U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with the rear side of the waterproof shell 201, the inner wall of the waterproof shell 201 is fixedly connected with a motor 202, the waterproof shell 201 effectively protects the internal motor 202 from external environmental factors, thereby ensuring that the motor 202 can stably provide power output, providing continuous power support for the operation of the entire mechanical device. The output end of the motor 202 is fixedly connected with a gear two 205, the outer wall of the gear two 205 is engagedly connected with a plurality of gears one 204, the outer wall of the gear one 204 is engagedly connected with a gear ring 203, the rear side of the gear one 204 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 206, the rear side of the rotating disc 206 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 207, the outer wall of the rotating column 207 is fixedly connected with a coil 208, the outer wall of the lifting box 9 is slidingly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped plate 3, the front side of the left U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with a button 22;
[0034] Specifically, the U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with the waterproof shell 201, greatly enhancing the stability of the entire device, and the waterproof shell 201 effectively protects the internal motor 202 from external environmental factors, thereby ensuring that the motor 202 can stably provide power output to provide continuous power support for the operation of the entire mechanical device. The gear 204 is engaged with the gear ring 203, not only ensuring the accuracy of the transmission process, but also greatly improving the reliability of the transmission. The rotating disc 206 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 207, ensuring the stability and consistency of the rotating process. The hanging box 9 is slidingly connected with the U-shaped plate 3, so that the entire device not only maintains structural stability, but also has the necessary flexibility to adapt to different working environments and conditions. The button 22 provides a convenient operation method for users.
[0035] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 , the top end of the U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with the top plate 13, the top of the top plate 13 is fixedly connected with the identification plate 18, and the bottom end of the top plate 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 14 on the left and right sides, ensuring the stability of the structure. The identification plate 18 has clear identification or warning information printed thereon to facilitate quick identification and use by users. The top plate 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 14, enhancing the overall stability. The bottom end of the connecting column 14 is fixedly connected with the fixed column 15.
[0036] Specifically, the U-shaped plate 3 is fixedly connected with the top plate 13, ensuring the stability of the structure. The identification plate 18 has clear identification or warning information printed thereon to facilitate quick identification and use by users. The top plate 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 14, enhancing the overall stability. The connecting column 14 is fixedly connected with the fixed column 15, ensuring the firmness of the entire structure during use. Even under the condition of bearing a large external force, it can remain stable, thereby providing reliable safety protection for users.
[0037] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 , the front left end of the hanging box 9 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 21, the outer wall right side of the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the rotating door 12, the front right end of the rotating door 12 is fixedly connected with the handle 19, and the rotating shaft 21 allows the door to easily rotate in the vertical direction, thereby providing great convenience for users. The handle 19 allows users to easily open or close the rotating door 12 when needed, greatly improving the convenience of use. The outer wall of the handle 19 is fixedly connected with the anti-slip sleeve 20.
[0038] Specifically, the rotating shaft 21 not only ensures the flexible opening and closing of the rotating door 12, but also provides stable support in structure. The rotating shaft 21 enables the door to rotate easily in the vertical direction, thereby providing great convenience for the user. The handle 19 enables the user to easily open or close the rotating door 12 when needed, greatly improving the convenience of use. The anti-slip sleeve 20 ensures that the user can firmly grasp during operation, preventing slipping and further improving the comfort and safety during use.
[0039] Working principle: when the raw materials are lifted, the lifting rope 11 will pull the lifting box 9 to move smoothly along the track 4 upward. When the lifting rope 11 suddenly breaks, the telescopic rod 6 is activated, which pushes the connecting block 7 to move forward, and the connecting block 7 in turn pushes the friction plate 8, so that the surface of the friction plate 8 tightly abuts against both sides of the lifting box 9. The friction plate 8 and the lifting box 9 will generate great friction, so the speed of the lifting box 9 sliding downward will be reduced, and finally it will be limited between the two friction plates 8, which can prevent the lifting box 9 from falling from a high altitude, causing the raw materials inside the lifting box 9 to spill, resulting in waste of resources, and even threatening the life safety of the workers below.
[0040] Start the motor 202, which will provide sufficient power for the device, so the motor 202 will drive the gear two 205 to rotate. During the rotation of the gear two 205, since the gear two 205 is meshed and connected with the surrounding gear one 204, the gear two 205 will drive the gear one 204 to rotate inside the gear ring 203. The gear one 204 will drive the rotating disc 206 to rotate, and in turn the rotating column 207 and the coil 208 will rotate, increasing the torque, reducing the speed of the lifting box 9 being lifted, improving the safety and practicality of the device, and further protecting the raw materials inside the lifting box 9.
Claims
1. A building material feeding mechanism for construction engineering, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the base plate (1) are fixedly connected to U-shaped plates (3). The right end of the left U-shaped plate (3) is provided with rails (4) on both the front and back sides. The left end of the inner wall of the left U-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5). The right side of the fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (6). The right side of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (7). The right side of the connecting block (7) is fixedly connected to a friction plate (8). The outer wall of the rail (4) is slidably connected to a hoisting box (9). The left and right sides of the inner wall of the hoisting box (9) are fixedly connected to fixing blocks (10). The top of the fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to a hoisting rope (11). The top of the base plate (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (2). The auxiliary mechanism (2) is used to control the hoisting speed.
2. The building material feeding mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) includes a waterproof shell (201), the front side of the U-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the waterproof shell (201), a motor (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the waterproof shell (201), a gear two (205) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (202), a plurality of gear one (204) are meshed on the outer wall of the gear two (205), a gear ring (203) is meshed on the outer wall of the gear one (204), a rotating disk (206) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the gear one (204), a rotating column (207) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the rotating disk (206), and a coil (208) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer wall of the rotating column (207).
3. The building material feeding mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the U-shaped plate (3) is fixedly connected to a top plate (13), and the top of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to a sign plate (18).
4. A building material feeding mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front left end of the hoisting box (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (21), and the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating door (12).
5. A building material feeding mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A handle (19) is fixedly connected to the right front side of the rotating door (12), and an anti-slip sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (19).
6. A building material feeding mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the base plate (1) are threaded with screws (16), and the outer wall of the screws (16) is provided with washers (17).
7. A building material feeding mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the top plate (13) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom, and the bottom of the connecting column (14) is fixedly connected to the fixing column (15).
8. A building material feeding mechanism for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the hanging box (9) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped plate (3), and a button (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of the U-shaped plate (3) on the left side.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mechanical equipment lifting device for constructional engineering
CN215326732U