Curtain wall building design structure

By combining the thermal insulation frame, I-beam inserts, and T-shaped connecting slots, the problems of cumbersome curtain wall installation and unstable high-rise curtain wall structures are solved, achieving efficient installation and structural stability under strong winds, thus improving building safety and thermal insulation performance.

CN223661126UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12张天宇
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423270139.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing curtain wall installations are cumbersome, and high-rise curtain walls do not meet structural strength and stiffness standards under strong wind loads, making them prone to swaying, deformation, and safety hazards.

Method used

The system adopts a combination structure of thermal insulation frame and I-beam plug, combined with T-shaped connection slots and positioning T-shaped slots, and works with thermal insulation rock wool board and glass curtain wall reinforcement components. It forms a stable connection system through expansion screws, bolts and other connection methods.

Benefits of technology

It improves the thermal insulation performance and structural stability of the curtain wall, simplifies the installation process, enhances the wind resistance of high-rise curtain walls, prevents glass breakage and detachment, and improves building safety and appearance stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of curtain walls, in particular to a curtain wall building design structure which comprises a base installation frame, the rear portion of the upper end and the rear portion of the lower end of the base installation frame are each fixedly connected with two reinforcing lug plates, and expansion screws are movably connected to the middles of the front ends of the four reinforcing lug plates in a threaded mode. I-shaped inserting grooves with the left ends penetrating through are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of the inner rear wall of the base mounting frame correspondingly, a heat insulation structure is jointly connected into the two I-shaped inserting grooves in a sliding mode, and an inserting groove opening is formed in the front portion of the upper end of the base mounting frame and located right in front of the heat insulation structure. Seven positioning T-shaped slots are formed in the upper part of the front end of the base mounting frame, and a rectangular slot is formed in the front part of the inner lower wall of the base mounting frame. According to the curtain wall building design structure, all the components are used in cooperation, installation is convenient, the stability of the whole structure is enhanced, the heat insulation performance is improved, external force can be effectively resisted, and use safety of a glass curtain wall is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of curtain wall technology, and in particular to a curtain wall building design structure. Background Technology

[0002] As a non-load-bearing exterior wall cladding, building curtain walls are composed of various panels and supporting structures and are widely used in buildings such as shopping malls and office buildings. However, their installation presents many problems. Due to the large number of components and the need for high-precision matching, strict requirements are placed on aspects such as size compatibility and installation sequence. It also involves the coordination of multiple trades and fine-tuning, making the installation extremely complicated. Furthermore, when high-rise curtain walls are subjected to strong wind loads, the existing supporting structure design has defects in dealing with extreme wind loads, and the structural strength and stiffness are not up to standard, often resulting in excessive swaying and deformation. This not only damages the appearance of the building but also makes users uneasy. In severe cases, it can cause safety hazards such as glass breakage and detachment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a curtain wall building design structure that can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A curtain wall building design structure includes a base mounting frame. Two reinforcing lugs are fixedly connected to the upper and lower rear ends of the base mounting frame. Expansion screws are threadedly connected to the center of the front ends of all four reinforcing lugs. An I-shaped slot with a left-end through-hole is formed on the upper and lower parts of the inner rear wall of the base mounting frame. A thermal insulation structure is slidably connected within two of the I-shaped slots. A slot opening is formed at the upper front end of the base mounting frame, located directly in front of the thermal insulation structure. The upper part of the base mounting frame has seven positioning T-shaped slots. The lower inner wall of the base mounting frame has a rectangular slot at the front. The rectangular slot is located directly below the slot opening. The lower left end of the base mounting frame is threaded with a bolt. The lower left end of the base mounting frame has a screw hole that communicates with the interior of the rectangular slot. The bolt is threadedly connected to the base mounting frame through the screw hole. The slot opening and the rectangular slot together house a glass curtain wall reinforcement component. The glass curtain wall reinforcement component is located directly in front of the thermal insulation structure.

[0006] Preferably, the heat insulation structure includes a heat insulation frame, with I-beam inserts fixedly connected to the upper and lower rear ends of the heat insulation frame, and seven T-shaped connecting slots opened at the front end of the heat insulation frame, with heat insulation rock wool boards movably inserted into the heat insulation frame.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solutions: the thermal insulation frame combined with the I-beam insert facilitates a stable connection with the main structure of the curtain wall; the T-shaped connection slot is conducive to the installation of other components or to enhance the overall integrity of the thermal insulation structure; and the thermal insulation rock wool board effectively insulates the heat, thus jointly improving the thermal insulation and structural stability of the curtain wall.

[0008] Preferably, the seven T-shaped connecting slots correspond one-to-one with the positions of the seven positioning T-shaped slots, and the seven T-shaped connecting slots are located directly below the seven positioning T-shaped slots. The upper end face of the thermal insulation rock wool board and the upper end face of the heat insulation frame are tightly abutted against but not fixed to the inner upper wall of the base mounting frame. The heat insulation frame is movably connected to the base mounting frame through two I-shaped inserts and two I-shaped slots.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solutions: the T-shaped connecting slots and positioning T-shaped slots are precisely matched to ensure accurate installation position, enhance structural stability and integrity, the thermal insulation rock wool board and the heat insulation frame fit tightly to effectively insulate heat, and the movable plug-in method of the I-shaped plug and the I-shaped slot facilitates the installation and disassembly of the heat insulation frame, which is conducive to later maintenance and repair, and improves the overall performance and practicality of the curtain wall.

[0010] Preferably, the glass curtain wall reinforcement component includes a base plate, an outer glass curtain wall is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the base plate, seven T-shaped long inserts are fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the base plate, a snap-fit ​​is opened at the lower left end of the base plate, and a fastening threaded hole is opened at the lower left end of the T-shaped long insert.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution: the substrate serves as the basic component, providing stable support for the external glass curtain wall; the seven T-shaped long plugs facilitate precise insertion with other structures, enhancing connection stability; the bayonet facilitates engagement and positioning with corresponding components; and the fastening threaded holes facilitate further reinforcement. All components work together to effectively improve the overall structural strength and installation stability of the glass curtain wall.

[0012] Preferably, the substrate is movably engaged in the slot, the lower part of the substrate is movably inserted into the rectangular slot, the substrate is located directly in front of the heat insulation frame, the substrate is movably engaged with the base mounting frame through seven T-shaped long inserts and seven positioning T-shaped slots, and the substrate is movably engaged with the heat insulation frame through seven T-shaped long inserts and seven T-shaped connecting slots.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution: the substrate and the slot opening and the rectangular slot can be moved and plugged in to accurately position and ensure the accurate installation position. The T-shaped long plug is moved and plugged in with the positioning T-shaped slot and the T-shaped connecting slot respectively to make the components tightly connected, enhance the overall structural stability, make the glass curtain wall and the heat insulation frame fit together firmly, ensure the safety of use and facilitate installation and disassembly.

[0014] Preferably, the substrate is movably inserted into the front left end of the base mounting frame via a bayonet, and the substrate is detachably connected to the base mounting frame via fastening threaded holes and bolts.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the substrate is initially positioned and inserted through the bayonet, and then the connection with the base mounting frame is made more stable by fastening the threaded holes and bolts, which also facilitates disassembly and maintenance, ensuring the reliability of the curtain wall structure.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In this utility model, the combination of the heat insulation frame and the internal heat insulation rock wool board can effectively block heat transfer, improve the overall heat insulation performance of the curtain wall, reduce indoor and outdoor heat exchange, and facilitate energy conservation and consumption reduction and create a comfortable indoor environment. The movable plug-in method of the I-shaped plug and I-shaped slot facilitates the installation and positioning of the heat insulation frame, ensuring the accuracy and convenience of installation. The corresponding T-shaped connection slot and positioning T-shaped slot enhance the tightness and stability of the structural connection, so that the heat insulation structure can be better integrated into the entire curtain wall system, laying the foundation for the curtain wall to stably and efficiently perform its heat insulation function.

[0018] 2. In this utility model, the substrate provides stable support for the external glass curtain wall, ensuring its installation firmness. The T-shaped long plug and the positioning T-shaped slot and T-shaped connecting slot make the connection of each component tight, enhance the overall structural stability, effectively resist the influence of external forces, reduce shaking and deformation, and the snap-fit ​​facilitates the initial positioning and simplifies the installation process. The fastening threaded hole and bolts cooperate to realize the detachable connection, which facilitates subsequent maintenance, inspection and replacement operations, ensures the long-term safe use of the external glass curtain wall, and also helps the entire curtain wall structure maintain good performance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a curtain wall building design according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base mounting frame of a curtain wall building design structure according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an overall schematic diagram showing the connection between the thermal insulation structure and the base mounting frame in a curtain wall building design structure according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a glass curtain wall reinforcement component for a curtain wall building design according to this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base mounting frame; 2. Reinforcing ear plate; 3. Expansion screw; 4. I-shaped slot; 5. Thermal insulation structure; 7. Slot opening; 8. Positioning T-shaped slot; 9. Rectangular slot; 10. Bolt; 11. Glass curtain wall reinforcement component; 12. Screw hole; 51. Thermal insulation frame; 52. I-shaped insert; 53. T-shaped connection slot; 54. Thermal insulation rock wool board; 111. Base plate; 112. External glass curtain wall; 113. T-shaped long insert; 114. Bayonet; 115. Fastening threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A curtain wall building design structure includes a base mounting frame 1. Two reinforcing ear plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower rear ends of the base mounting frame 1. Expansion screws 3 are threadedly connected to the center of the front ends of each of the four reinforcing ear plates 2. I-shaped slots 4 with their left ends passing through are opened on the upper and lower parts of the inner rear wall of the base mounting frame 1. A heat insulation structure 5 is slidably connected within the two I-shaped slots 4. A slot opening 7 is opened at the upper front end of the base mounting frame 1, located directly in front of the heat insulation structure 5. A slot opening 7 is opened at the upper front end of the base mounting frame 1. Seven positioning T-shaped slots 8, a rectangular slot 9 is opened at the front of the inner lower wall of the base mounting frame 1, the rectangular slot 9 is located directly below the slot opening 7, a bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the lower left end of the base mounting frame 1, a screw hole 12 is opened at the lower left end of the base mounting frame 1, the screw hole 12 communicates with the interior of the rectangular slot 9, the bolt 10 is threadedly connected to the base mounting frame 1 through the screw hole 12, a glass curtain wall reinforcement component 11 is movably placed in the slot opening 7 and the rectangular slot 9, the glass curtain wall reinforcement component 11 is located directly in front of the heat insulation structure 5.

[0029] In this embodiment, the heat insulation structure 5 includes a heat insulation frame 51. I-beam inserts 52 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower rear ends of the heat insulation frame 51. Seven T-shaped connecting slots 53 are opened at the front end of the heat insulation frame 51. A thermal insulation rock wool board 54 is movably inserted into the heat insulation frame 51. The positions of the seven T-shaped connecting slots 53 correspond one-to-one with the positions of the seven positioning T-shaped slots 8, and the seven T-shaped connecting slots 53 are located directly below the seven positioning T-shaped slots 8. The upper end face of the thermal insulation rock wool board 54 and the upper end face of the heat insulation frame 51 are tightly abutted against but not fixed to the inner upper wall of the base mounting frame 1. The heat insulation frame 51 is movably inserted into the base mounting frame 1 through two I-beam inserts 52 and two I-beam slots 4.

[0030] Through the above scheme: the thermal insulation frame 51 is initially positioned by movably inserting the rear I-beam plug 52 into the I-beam slot 4 of the base mounting frame 1, and its front T-shaped connecting slot 53 corresponds to the positioning T-shaped slot 8 to ensure accurate dimensional fit. The thermal insulation rock wool board 54 is inserted into the thermal insulation frame 51 and cooperates with each component. By using the specific structural cooperation of each accessory, the installation sequence is simplified, the difficulty of multi-disciplinary collaboration and the need for fine-tuning are reduced, and the requirements for high-precision fit are lowered, making the installation simpler and more efficient. This improves the thermal insulation function of the curtain wall while reducing the trouble caused by cumbersome installation.

[0031] In this embodiment, the glass curtain wall reinforcement component 11 includes a base plate 111. An outer glass curtain wall 112 is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the base plate 111, and seven T-shaped long inserts 113 are fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the base plate 111. A snap-fit ​​114 is opened at the lower left end of the base plate 111, and a through-hole fastening threaded hole 115 is opened at the lower left end of the T-shaped long inserts 113. The base plate 111 is movably snapped into the slot 7, and the lower part of the base plate 111 is movably inserted into the rectangular slot 9. The substrate 111 is located directly in front of the heat insulation frame 51. The substrate 111 is movably engaged with the base mounting frame 1 through seven T-shaped long inserts 113 and seven positioning T-shaped slots 8. The substrate 111 is movably engaged with the heat insulation frame 51 through seven T-shaped long inserts 113 and seven T-shaped connecting slots 53. The substrate 111 is movably inserted into the front left end of the base mounting frame 1 through a bayonet 114. The substrate 111 is detachably connected to the base mounting frame 1 through fastening threaded holes 115 and bolts 10.

[0032] Through the above scheme: the substrate 111 is initially inserted into the base mounting frame 1 through the bayonet 114, and the rear T-shaped long plug 113 is respectively engaged with the positioning T-shaped slot 8 and the T-shaped connecting slot 53, so that the outer glass curtain wall 112 is tightly connected to the base mounting frame 1 and the heat insulation frame 51. Then, the bolts 10 are fastened through the fastening threaded holes 115. Therefore, through the cooperation of various accessories, a stable connection system is constructed, which enhances the structural strength and rigidity of the glass curtain wall, effectively resists strong wind loads, reduces swaying and deformation, and at the same time ensures the stability of the outer glass curtain wall 112, avoids safety hazards such as glass breakage and falling off, improves building safety and appearance stability, and enhances users' sense of security.

[0033] It should be noted that this utility model is a curtain wall building design structure. In use, firstly, the base mounting frame 1 is firmly connected to the main building structure through four reinforcing ear plates 2 and expansion screws 3. The heat insulation frame 51 of the heat insulation structure 5 is initially positioned and installed by slidingly engaging the rear I-beam insert 52 with the I-beam slot 4 of the base mounting frame 1. The thermal insulation rock wool board 54 is inserted into the heat insulation frame 51 to enhance the heat insulation performance. The base plate 111 of the glass curtain wall reinforcement component 11 is first movably inserted into the front left end of the base mounting frame 1 through the bayonet 114, and its lower end is inserted into the rectangular slot 9. The seven T-shaped long inserts 113 at the rear end are respectively movably engaged with the positioning T-shaped slot 8 of the base mounting frame 1 and the T-shaped connecting slot 53 of the heat insulation frame 51. Finally, the bolts 10 pass through the fastening threaded holes 115 and are connected to the base mounting frame 1. The screw holes 12 are threaded to secure the base plate 111 to the base mounting frame 1, thereby fixing the outer glass curtain wall 112. Therefore, the overall structural design ensures that all components fit together tightly, effectively solving the problem of complicated curtain wall installation. The precise docking and connection of each component reduces the difficulty of high-precision matching and multi-disciplinary collaborative work, simplifying the installation sequence and debugging work. At the same time, for high-rise curtain walls subjected to strong wind loads, this structure significantly improves the structural strength and rigidity through the stable connection between each component. The thermal insulation structure 5 not only plays a thermal insulation role, but also works with the glass curtain wall reinforcement component 11 to enhance the overall stability, effectively reducing swaying and deformation under strong winds, avoiding safety hazards such as glass breakage and falling, ensuring the integrity and beauty of the building's appearance, and improving users' sense of security and the overall performance of the building.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A curtain wall building design structure, comprising a base mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower rear ends of the base mounting frame (1) are fixedly connected to two reinforcing ear plates (2). Expansion screws (3) are threadedly connected to the center of the front end of each of the four reinforcing ear plates (2). The upper and lower inner rear walls of the base mounting frame (1) each have a left-end through-hole I-shaped slot (4). A heat insulation structure (5) is slidably connected within both I-shaped slots (4). A slot opening (7) is located at the front of the upper end of the base mounting frame (1), directly in front of the heat insulation structure (5). Seven positioning T-shaped slots (8) are located at the upper front end of the base mounting frame (1). A rectangular slot (9) is opened at the front of the inner lower wall of the mounting frame (1). The rectangular slot (9) is located directly below the slot opening (7). A bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the lower left end of the base mounting frame (1). A screw hole (12) is opened at the lower left end of the base mounting frame (1). The screw hole (12) communicates with the interior of the rectangular slot (9). The bolt (10) is threadedly connected to the base mounting frame (1) through the screw hole (12). A glass curtain wall reinforcement component (11) is movably placed in both the slot opening (7) and the rectangular slot (9). The glass curtain wall reinforcement component (11) is located directly in front of the heat insulation structure (5).

2. The curtain wall building design structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat insulation structure (5) includes a heat insulation frame (51), with I-shaped inserts (52) fixedly connected to the upper and lower rear ends of the heat insulation frame (51), and seven T-shaped connecting slots (53) opened at the front end of the heat insulation frame (51). A heat insulation rock wool board (54) is movably inserted into the heat insulation frame (51).

3. The curtain wall building design structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The seven T-shaped connecting slots (53) correspond one-to-one with the positions of the seven positioning T-shaped slots (8), and the seven T-shaped connecting slots (53) are located directly below the seven positioning T-shaped slots (8). The upper end face of the thermal insulation rock wool board (54) and the upper end face of the heat insulation frame (51) are tightly abutted against but not fixed to the inner upper wall of the base mounting frame (1). The heat insulation frame (51) is movably inserted into the base mounting frame (1) through two I-shaped inserts (52) and two I-shaped slots (4).

4. The curtain wall building design structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The glass curtain wall reinforcement component (11) includes a base plate (111), an outer glass curtain wall (112) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the base plate (111), seven T-shaped long inserts (113) are fixedly connected to the upper rear end of the base plate (111), a snap-fit ​​(114) is opened at the lower left end of the base plate (111), and a fastening threaded hole (115) is opened at the lower left end of the T-shaped long insert (113).

5. A curtain wall building design structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The substrate (111) is movably engaged in the slot (7), and the lower part of the substrate (111) is movably inserted into the rectangular slot (9). The substrate (111) is located in front of the heat insulation frame (51). The substrate (111) is movably engaged with the base mounting frame (1) through seven T-shaped long inserts (113) and seven positioning T-shaped slots (8). The substrate (111) is movably engaged with the heat insulation frame (51) through seven T-shaped long inserts (113) and seven T-shaped connecting slots (53).

6. The curtain wall building design structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The substrate (111) is movably inserted into the front left end of the base mounting frame (1) through a bayonet (114), and the substrate (111) is detachably connected to the base mounting frame (1) through a fastening threaded hole (115) and a bolt (10).