Grouting sleeve sealing mechanism of fabricated building

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of assembly type buildings, and discloses a grouting sleeve sealing mechanism of an assembly type building, which comprises a wall body I and a wall body II assembled with the wall body I. A grouting sleeve shell is embedded in the wall body I. A plurality of reinforcing rings are fixed on the outer wall and the inner part of the grouting sleeve shell in an equally divided array manner. A clamping mechanism used for longitudinally limiting the reinforcing steel bars is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the grouting sleeve shell. And the sealing assemblies are used for sealing and blocking openings in the two ends of the grouting sleeve shell, each steel bar penetrates through the corresponding sealing assembly, and the two sealing assemblies are arranged in the first wall body and the upper end of the second wall body correspondingly. Sealing of the interior of the grouting sleeve shell is achieved through mutual abutting fit of the sealing assembly and the grouting sleeve shell, the connection sealing performance between the cover plate and the grouting sleeve shell can be effectively improved in a hard connection mode, the sharp part can extrude the side wall of the grouting sleeve shell, the cutting effect is achieved, and the sealing performance of the device is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabricated building, specifically is grouting sleeve sealing mechanism of fabricated building. BACKGROUND

[0002] The fabricated building is the revolution of production mode, and the production and assembly construction technology of the fabricated component are also becoming mature. Among them, the steel bar connection of the prefabricated shear wall component is most commonly seen in grouting sleeve and grout anchor lap joint. The grouting sleeve with one end inserted with a steel bar is embedded in the prefabricated shear wall component, then the prefabricated shear wall component is hoisted and assembled to the fixed building, so that the embedded wall longitudinal reinforcement extending out of the upper surface of the fixed building is inserted into the other end of the grouting sleeve, and then the grouting material is filled in the grouting sleeve to realize the fixed connection of the steel bars at both ends in the grouting sleeve. In order to seal the grouting material in the grouting sleeve, the sealing cover is fixed at both ends of the grouting sleeve, and the through hole on the sealing cover is equivalent to the diameter of the embedded wall longitudinal reinforcement. When hoisting the prefabricated shear wall component and sleeving the grouting sleeve into the reserved wall longitudinal reinforcement, the butt joint is difficult, the hoisting and assembly process is difficult, the construction progress is affected, and the reserved wall longitudinal reinforcement is bent or damaged once the butt joint is not in place, resulting in rework.

[0003] The grouting sleeve sealing mechanism of the fabricated building disclosed in the publication No. CN207974374U has the following disadvantages.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent still has a gap between the steel bar and the sealing cover of the grouting sleeve when penetrating, so the sealing performance is poor. Meanwhile, the sealing cover is provided with two pieces, which is inconvenient to install, and the connection part cannot guarantee effective sealing, which may cause grout leakage. Meanwhile, the steel bar inside the grouting sleeve lacks a limiting device, which may cause the two butt-jointed steel bars to be staggered, resulting in a decrease in assembly quality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a grouting sleeve sealing mechanism of fabricated building, which has the advantages of good sealing performance at the connection part and improved assembly quality.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a grouting sleeve sealing mechanism of fabricated building, comprising a wall body one and a wall body two assembled with the wall body one, a grouting sleeve shell is embedded in the wall body one, a plurality of reinforcing rings are equally arranged on the outer wall and the inner wall of the grouting sleeve shell, and a clamping mechanism for limiting the longitudinal position of the steel bar is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the grouting sleeve shell.

[0007] A sealing assembly is arranged for sealing and plugging the two end openings of the grouting sleeve shell. Each steel bar penetrates through the sealing assembly, and two sealing assemblies are arranged on the inner wall of the wall body one and the upper end of the wall body two respectively.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve fixed through the middle of the fixed ring seat, and tapered sheets are fixed at both ends of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing assembly comprises a cover plate inserted with the end of the grouting sleeve shell, a trapezoidal ring is fixed around the end of the grouting sleeve shell in a face-to-face manner, and the upper end of the trapezoidal ring is provided as a sharp part.

[0010] Preferably, the grouting sleeve shell is provided with an abutting groove at both ends of the opening of the grouting sleeve shell, which abuts against the sharp part and realizes sealing.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the tapered sheet is greater than the diameter of the steel bar, and the longitudinal axis of the steel bar coincides with the center of the tapered sheet.

[0012] Preferably, a horizontal through groove is formed in the position close to the end of the grouting sleeve shell on one side of the wall body, a vertical through groove is formed in the position opposite to the horizontal through groove on the inner wall of the grouting sleeve shell, and the vertical through groove communicates with the horizontal through groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0014] 1、The sealing assembly and the grouting sleeve shell are abutted and matched to realize the sealing of the inside of the grouting sleeve shell, the hard connection can effectively increase the connection sealing property between the cover plate and the grouting sleeve shell, the sharp part can extrude and cut the side wall of the grouting sleeve shell, and the sealing property of the device is effectively increased.

[0015] 2、The clamping mechanism can stably fix the steel bars of the wall body one and the wall body two, and further adjust the fastening property of the connection of the two steel bars, so that the connection of the wall body one and the wall body two is more stable. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall axonometric front view of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a separation diagram of the sealing assembly and the grouting sleeve shell of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an axonometric sectional view of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an inside plan view of the grouting sleeve shell of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structure diagram of the position relationship of the horizontal through groove, the vertical through groove and the grouting sleeve shell of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 It is sealing assembly structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 7 It is steel bar and rubber ring connecting structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawing: 1, wall body one; 2, wall body two; 3, steel bar;

[0024] 4, clamping mechanism; 41, fixed sleeve; 42, conical sheet;

[0025] 5, rubber ring;

[0026] 6, sealing assembly; 61, cover plate; 62, trapezoidal ring; 63, sharp part;

[0027] 7, grouting sleeve shell; 8, reinforcing ring; 9, horizontal through slot; 10, abutting groove; 11, longitudinal through slot; 12, fixed ring seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 4 The utility model provides grouting sleeve sealing mechanism of assembly type building, including wall body one 1 and wall body two 2 with wall body one 1 assembly, wall body one 1 inside is embedded with grouting sleeve shell 7, and the lower end of grouting sleeve shell 7 is flush with the lower end of wall body one 1, and the outer wall and inside of grouting sleeve shell 7 are equally divided array fixed with a plurality of reinforcing rings 8, and the reinforcing ring 8 of grouting sleeve shell 7 outside is clamped and fixed with the inner wall of wall body one 1, and this installation mode is existing and conventional mode and will not be described in detail.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the middle part of the inner cavity of the grouting sleeve shell 7 is provided with a clamping mechanism 4 for longitudinally limiting the steel bars 3, and the reinforcing ring 8 at the middle part of the inner cavity of the grouting sleeve shell 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed ring seat 12. The fixed ring seat 12 can support the fixed sleeve 41. The surface of the fixed ring seat 12 is equally divided into multiple through holes. The through holes are connected to the inside of the grouting sleeve shell 7, so that the grout flows in the grouting sleeve shell 7. The clamping mechanism 4 includes a fixed sleeve 41 fixedly penetrating the middle part of the fixed ring seat 12. Both ends of the fixed sleeve 41 are provided with circular grooves for inserting the steel bars 3, but the two circular grooves are not connected, and the diameter of the circular groove is much larger than the diameter of the steel bar 3. Both ends of the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve 41 are fixedly provided with tapered sheets 42. The convex parts of the two tapered sheets 42 are oppositely arranged, so that when the steel bars 3 are inserted into the middle part of the tapered sheets 42, the ribs on the surface of the steel bars 3 are clamped by the tapered sheets 42, thereby achieving the fixing effect of the steel bars 3. The diameter of the tapered sheet 42 is larger than the diameter of the steel bar 3, so that the steel bar 3 can be smoothly inserted. At the same time, the tapered sheet 42 has a slope that converges to the middle part, which can guide the insertion of the steel bar 3 and make the insertion of the steel bar 3 more smooth. The longitudinal axis of the steel bar 3 coincides with the center of the tapered sheet 42, so that the steel bar 3 can be smoothly inserted into the fixed sleeve 41 to achieve the fixing effect of the steel bar 3.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 , the sealing assembly 6 is used to seal the openings at both ends of the grouting sleeve shell 7. Each steel bar 3 penetrates the sealing assembly 6. Two sealing assemblies 6 are arranged inside the wall body 1 and on the upper end of the wall body 2. The sealing assembly 6 is provided with two cover plates 61. The middle part of each cover plate 61 is provided with a hole for the steel bar 3 to pass through. The two steel bars 3 penetrate the holes in the middle part of the cover plate 61 and are fixed by welding. It should be noted that the axis of the hole in the middle part of the cover plate 61 coincides with the center of the tapered sheet 42, so that the cover plate 61 and the steel bar 3 are welded and fixed to achieve better sealing. The sealing assembly 6 includes a cover plate 61 inserted into the end of the grouting sleeve shell 7. The diameter of the cover plate 61 is the same as the outer diameter of the grouting sleeve shell 7. A trapezoidal ring 62 is fixedly arranged around the end of the cover plate 61 facing the grouting sleeve shell 7. The installation structure of the trapezoidal ring 62 and the cover plate 61 is shown in Figure 2 . When the trapezoidal ring 62 is inserted into the abutting groove 10 and the sharp part 63 abuts against the abutting groove 10, a gap is left between the outer wall of the trapezoidal ring 62 and the horizontal through groove 9, so that the grout can flow downward from the vertical through groove 11. The upper end of the trapezoidal ring 62 is provided with a sharp part 63. The openings at both ends of the grouting sleeve shell 7 are provided with abutting grooves 10. The depth of the abutting groove 10 is 2mm less than the height of the trapezoidal ring 62, so that the cover plate 61 and the grouting sleeve shell 7 are completely abutted and fixed. The bottom of the abutting groove 10 abuts against the sharp part 63 and achieves hard sealing.

[0033] As shown in Figure 2、 Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the grouting sleeve shell 7 is located on the wall body 1 side near the end of the grouting sleeve shell 7, and a horizontal through groove 9 is formed, the horizontal through groove 9 is not a bidirectional through groove, and a vertical through groove 11 communicating with the horizontal through groove 9 is formed at the position opposite to the horizontal through groove 9 on the inner wall of the grouting sleeve shell 7, the horizontal through groove 9 and the vertical through groove 11 form an "L" shape, the vertical through groove 11 penetrates through one end of the grouting sleeve shell 7 away from the horizontal through groove 9 and communicates with the outside, the lower end of the vertical through groove 11 communicates with the gap between the wall body 1 and the wall body 2, and then part of the slurry enters the gap between the wall body 1 and the wall body 2, thereby improving the connection stability of the wall body 1 and the wall body 2.

[0034] It should be noted that two steels 3 are respectively implanted in the wall body 1 and the wall body 2 in advance.

[0035] The principle and process of the utility model are as follows:

[0036] When the device is used, the user first inserts the two cover plates 61 into the steels 3 of the wall body 1 and the steels 3 of the wall body 2 and then fixes them by welding.

[0037] Then, the construction person inserts the grouting sleeve shell 7 into the upper end of the cover plate 61 of the wall body 1, and then inserts one end of the steel 3 into the middle of the conical sheet 42 and makes the one end of the steel 3 located in the inside of the fixing sleeve 41, and the rib of the steel 3 is locked by the conical sheet 42, at this time, the grouting sleeve shell 7 is in close contact with the cover plate 61 under the self weight, then the user pours the slurry into the inside of the grouting sleeve shell 7, the slurry will flow to the lower end of the inside cavity of the grouting sleeve shell 7 through the through hole of the fixing ring seat 12 and accumulate, at the same time, the slurry will flow into the inside of the fixing sleeve 41 through the gap between the conical sheet 42 and the steel 3.

[0038] The fixing sleeve 41 can also adopt other structures, including but not limited to that a plurality of circular holes communicating with the inside of the fixing sleeve 41 are formed on the surface of the fixing sleeve 41, so that the slurry outside can enter the fixing sleeve 41 through the circular holes and then fix the steel 3.

[0039] When the slurry is about to fill the grouting sleeve shell 7, at this time, the slurry will overflow the horizontal through groove 9, stop pouring, the slurry will enter the vertical through groove 11 through the horizontal through groove 9 and fall into the gap between the wall body 1 and the wall body 2 under the action of gravity and fill, until the slurry overflowing the horizontal through groove 9 in the grouting sleeve shell 7 is discharged.

[0040] Subsequently, the wall body two 2 is lifted by the loading device, the reinforcing steel bars 3 of the wall body two 2 are inserted into the grouting sleeve shell 7 and the inside of the fixing sleeve 41, and the reinforcing steel bars 3 are fixed by the tapered sheet 42, when the reinforcing steel bars 3 are inserted into the inside of the grouting sleeve shell 7, the inside grout is extruded, and the excess grout is discharged through the horizontal through groove 9, therefore, the construction person needs to determine the grout injection amount according to the actual situation, so as to avoid the waste.

[0041] When the cover plate 61 of the wall body two 2 is clamped on the grouting sleeve shell 7 and the hard connection is realized, it can be placed stably.

[0042] The setting of the horizontal through groove 9 will not cause the excess grout to be discharged due to the increased sealing between the cover plate 61 and the grouting sleeve shell 7, under the action of thermal expansion, the wall body two 2 is lifted, the stability of the connection between the walls is poor, the grout stays in the vertical through groove 11 and solidifies, and the sealing effect is realized.

[0043] Through the above settings, the sealing connection device has the advantages of simple structure, effectively increased sealing by the sharp part 63, and improved sealing effect by the small contact area and large pressure.

[0044] Embodiment 2

[0045] The difference from embodiment 1 is that the middle part of the cover plate 61 is embedded and fixed with a rubber ring (5), the reinforcing steel bars 3 pass through the middle part of the rubber ring 5, and the diameter of the rubber ring 5 is smaller than the diameter of the reinforcing steel bars 3, so that the sealing is realized by the deformation of the rubber ring 5, and the advantages are that the installation of the cover plate 61 does not need to use a welding device for fixation, and the device is more flexible.

[0046] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements does not only include those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0047] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grouting sleeve sealing mechanism of a fabricated building, comprising a wall body one (1) and a wall body two (2) assembled with the wall body one (1), a grouting sleeve shell (7) is embedded in the wall body one (1), a plurality of reinforcing rings (8) are fixed on the outer wall and the inner wall of the grouting sleeve shell (7) in an equal array, characterized in that: The middle part of the inner cavity of the grouting sleeve shell (7) is provided with a clamping mechanism (4) for longitudinally limiting the steel bars (3); A sealing assembly (6) is used for sealing the openings at both ends of the grouting sleeve shell (7), and each steel bar (3) penetrates through the sealing assembly (6). Two sealing assemblies (6) are arranged at the inner part of the wall body one (1) and the upper end of the wall body two (2), respectively, and the sealing assembly (6) is provided as two.

2. The grout sleeve sealing mechanism of the fabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing ring (8) at the middle position of the inner cavity of the grouting sleeve shell (7) is fixedly provided with a fixed ring seat (12), and a plurality of through holes are evenly arranged around the surface of the fixed ring seat (12).

3. The grout sleeve sealing mechanism of the fabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) includes a fixed sleeve (41) fixedly penetrating the middle part of the fixed ring seat (12), and the inner cavity of the fixed sleeve (41) is fixedly provided with a conical sheet (42) at both ends.

4. The grout sleeve sealing mechanism of the fabricated building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (6) includes a cover plate (61) inserted into the end of the grouting sleeve shell (7), and a trapezoidal ring (62) is fixedly arranged around one end of the grouting sleeve shell (7) of the cover plate (61), and the upper end of the trapezoidal ring (62) is provided as a sharp part (63).

5. The grout sleeve sealing mechanism of the fabricated building according to claim 1, characterized by: The two end openings of the grouting sleeve shell (7) are provided with an abutting groove (10) abutting with the sharp part (63) and realizing sealing.

6. The grout sleeve sealing mechanism of the fabricated building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the conical sheet (42) is greater than the diameter of the steel bar (3), and the longitudinal axis of the steel bar (3) coincides with the center of the conical sheet (42).

7. The grout sleeve sealing mechanism of the fabricated building according to claim 1, characterized by: The grouting sleeve shell (7) is provided with a horizontal through groove (9) near the end position of the grouting sleeve shell (7) on one side of the wall body one (1), and a vertical through groove (11) is arranged on the inner wall of the grouting sleeve shell (7) opposite to the horizontal through groove (9), which communicates with the horizontal through groove (9), and the vertical through groove (11) penetrates through the end of the grouting sleeve shell (7) far away from the horizontal through groove (9) and communicates with the outside.

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