Pretreatment device for water quality detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pretreatment device for water quality detection, which relates to the technical field of water treatment and comprises a base, the rear side of the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a back plate, and the pretreatment device for water quality detection is provided with a fixed plate, a filter cup and an anthracite filter element. The grooves, the quartz sand filter element, the gravel filter element and the manganese sand filter element are autonomously arranged and placed into the filter cup from large to small in volume, different filter materials can be placed according to different detection requirements, the inwards-concave perforated upper cover and the outwards-convex perforated lower cover are matched in shape and are tightly attached when being placed into the filter cup, the filter cup is inserted into the fixing plate, and the filter cup is fixed through the fixing plate. Water needing to be detected is poured into the filter cup, due to the fact that the upper cover with the concave opening is concave downwards, flowing water gathers and flows down towards the center and cannot overflow around, the water flows into the water receiving beaker after being filtered by the groove and the like, pretreatment of the water for detection is completed, and the problem that the device cannot freely combine filter materials is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water treatment technology, specifically a pretreatment device for water quality testing. Background Technology

[0002] Water treatment technology is widely used in many fields such as metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, papermaking, medicine, and food. In water quality testing, water pretreatment devices are mainly used to filter suspended solids in water. Through main equipment such as water inlet devices and filtration devices, impurities in water are removed to ensure that the water quality meets the requirements of subsequent testing. However, different water quality types in different regions often have different testing requirements. Currently, filtration devices on the market can only have a fixed ratio of filter material built in, and cannot freely combine filter media for filtration, thus failing to adapt to various usage needs.

[0003] Now, a novel pretreatment device for water quality testing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a pretreatment device for water quality testing, so as to solve the problem of the inability to freely combine filter media mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pretreatment device for water quality testing, comprising a base, a back plate fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base, a partition fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the base, a baffle fixedly connected to the left side of the back plate, two sets of water-collecting beakers horizontally placed on the right side of the top of the base, two sets of fixing plates fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the back plate, a circular opening provided inside the fixing plate, a filter cup disposed inside the circular opening, and a combinable filter assembly disposed on the left side of the partition.

[0006] The combinable filter assembly includes a placement rack disposed between one side of the partition and the baffle. The placement rack has multiple sets of grooves inside, into which multiple sets of anthracite filter elements, quartz sand filter elements, gravel filter elements, and manganese sand filter elements are sequentially inserted from left to right. Each of the anthracite filter element, quartz sand filter element, gravel filter element, and manganese sand filter element has a plastic-coated iron ring fixedly connected to its exterior. A concave opening top cover is fixedly connected to the top of each plastic-coated iron ring, and a convex opening bottom cover is fixedly connected to the bottom of each plastic-coated iron ring. A crossbar is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack. Two sets of circular fixing rails are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the back plate, and spare cups are inserted into the interior of each circular fixing rail from top to bottom.

[0007] Preferably, the anthracite filter element, quartz sand filter element, gravel filter element, and manganese sand filter element protrude from the baffle, and the groove, quartz sand filter element, gravel filter element, and manganese sand filter element are arranged at equal intervals. The placement frame is fixedly connected between the front end of the back plate and one side of the partition and baffle. The outer diameter of the plastic-coated iron ring is consistent with the inner diameter of the filter cup, and the plastic-coated iron ring can be moved up and down along the inside of the filter cup.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the fixing plate is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the filter cup, the bottom of the filter cup protrudes from the fixing plate, the inner diameter of the groove is the same as the outer diameter of the plastic-coated iron ring, and the plastic-coated iron ring can be moved back and forth along the inside of the groove.

[0009] Preferably, the shape and size of the inside of the circular fixed rail are consistent with the shape and size of the outside of the spare cup. The spare cup can be pulled up and down along the inside of the circular fixed rail. The surface of the concave opening upper cover and the convex opening lower cover are provided with evenly distributed holes, and the inner diameter of the holes is smaller than the inner diameter of the material inside the plastic-coated iron ring.

[0010] Preferably, a magnet is provided at the top of the crossbar, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the magnet.

[0011] Preferably, the internal shape and dimensions of the filter cup and the spare cup are consistent with the external shape and dimensions of the magnet, and the magnet can be pulled up and down along the inside of the filter cup and the spare cup. The shape and dimensions of the bottom of the magnet are adapted to the shape and dimensions of the concave opening on the top cover.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the shelf is provided with a rectangular groove, the inside of the rectangular groove is provided with a storage box, and the front end of the storage box is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0013] Preferably, the shape and dimensions inside the rectangular groove are consistent with the shape and dimensions inside the storage box, and the storage box can be pulled back and forth along the inside of the rectangular groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: this pretreatment device for water quality testing not only realizes the adjustable combination filtration function, but also realizes the easy extraction function of the filter element, and also realizes the storage function;

[0015] The system is equipped with a fixed plate, filter cup, anthracite filter element, concave perforated top cover, convex perforated bottom cover, and spare cup. During use, the grooved filter element, quartz sand filter element, gravel filter element, and manganese sand filter element are arranged from largest to smallest and placed into the filter cup. Different filter materials can be used according to different testing requirements. The shapes of the concave and convex perforated top covers are compatible, ensuring a tight fit when placed in the filter cup. The filter cup is then inserted into the fixed plate, and the water to be tested is poured into it. Because the concave top cover is recessed downwards, the water flows towards the center and does not overflow. The water, filtered through the grooves, flows into the receiving beaker, thus completing the pretreatment of the test water. If multiple sets of water quality comparison tests are needed, the spare cup can be removed, and the above steps can be repeated for simultaneous filtration, allowing for comparison of the data from two samples. If the filter cup is damaged and needs replacement, the spare cup can also be removed for use, achieving an adjustable combination filtration function.

[0016] With a holder, magnet, and handle, after the water filtration is complete, lift the filter cup upwards, remove the handle, insert the magnet into the filter cup, and the magnet will hold the plastic-coated iron ring in place. Then, lift the magnet upwards to remove it from the groove. Repeat the above steps to remove the remaining filter material from the filter cup, thus achieving convenient filter material extraction.

[0017] With its grooves, circular mounting brackets, storage box, and handle, the device allows users to place unused beakers in the circular mounting brackets and excess filter material in the storage box. After each test, users can check the missing material in the empty grooves, pull the handle, extend the storage box, retrieve the corresponding material from the storage box, and fill it into the groove. Excess tools and gloves can also be placed in the storage box, thus achieving a storage function. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the plastic-coated iron ring and magnet in their separated and combined states according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view cross-sectional structural diagram of the anthracite filter element of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of the anthracite filter element, quartz sand filter element, gravel filter element, manganese sand filter element, and fixing plate of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Back panel; 3. Partition; 4. Baffle; 5. Water beaker; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Circular opening; 8. Filter cup; 9. Placement rack; 10. Groove; 11. Anthracite filter element; 12. Concave opening top cover; 13. Protruding opening bottom cover; 14. Plastic-coated iron ring; 15. Quartz sand filter element; 16. Gravel filter element; 17. Manganese sand filter element; 18. Crossbar; 19. Circular fixing rail; 20. Spare cup; 21. Magnet; 22. Handle; 23. Rectangular groove; 24. Storage box; 25. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-5 A pretreatment device for water quality testing includes a base 1, a back plate 2 fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base 1, a partition 3 fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the base 1, a baffle 4 fixedly connected to the left side of the back plate 2, two sets of water-collecting beakers 5 horizontally placed on the right side of the top of the base 1, two sets of fixing plates 6 fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the back plate 2, a circular opening 7 is provided inside the fixing plate 6, a filter cup 8 is provided inside the circular opening 7, and a combinable filter assembly is provided on the left side of the partition 3.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5A water quality testing pretreatment device further includes a combinable filter assembly. The combinable filter assembly includes a placement rack 9, which is disposed between one side of a partition 3 and a baffle 4. The placement rack 9 has multiple sets of grooves 10 inside, and multiple sets of anthracite filter elements 11, quartz sand filter elements 15, gravel filter elements 16, and manganese sand filter elements 17 are sequentially inserted into the grooves 10 from left to right. Plastic-coated iron rings 14 are fixedly connected to the outside of the 7. A concave opening top cover 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the plastic-coated iron rings 14, and an outward opening bottom cover 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plastic-coated iron rings 14. A crossbar 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement rack 9. Two sets of circular fixing rails 19 are fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the back plate 2. Spare cups 20, anthracite filter element 11, quartz sand filter element 15, gravel filter element 16, and manganese filter element 16 are inserted into the interior of the circular fixing rails 19 from top to bottom. The sand filter element 17 protrudes from the baffle 4. The groove 10, quartz sand filter element 15, gravel filter element 16 and manganese sand filter element 17 are arranged at equal intervals. The placement frame 9 is fixedly connected to the front end of the back plate 2 and one side of the partition 3 and baffle 4. The outer diameter of the plastic-coated iron ring 14 is consistent with the inner diameter of the filter cup 8. The plastic-coated iron ring 14 can be pulled up and down along the inside of the filter cup 8. The inner wall of the fixing plate 6 is tightly fitted with the outer wall of the filter cup 8. The bottom of the filter cup 8 protrudes from the fixing plate 6. The inner diameter of the groove 10 is consistent with the outer diameter of the plastic-coated iron ring 14. The plastic-coated iron ring 14 can be pulled back and forth along the inside of the groove 10. The shape and size of the inside of the circular fixing rail 19 are consistent with the shape and size of the outside of the spare cup 20. The spare cup 20 can be pulled up and down along the inside of the circular fixing rail 19. The surface of the concave opening top cover 12 and the convex opening bottom cover 13 is provided with evenly distributed holes. The inner diameter of the holes is smaller than the inner diameter of the material inside the plastic-coated iron ring 14, which facilitates the free combination of internal filter elements.

[0027] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, during use, the groove 10, quartz sand filter element 15, gravel filter element 16, and manganese sand filter element 17 are arranged in descending order of volume and placed into the filter cup 8. Different filter materials can be placed according to different testing requirements. The concave opening top cover 12 and the convex opening bottom cover 13 are adapted to each other and fit tightly when placed into the filter cup 8. Insert the filter cup 8 into the fixing plate 6 and pour the water to be tested into the filter cup 8. Because the concave opening top cover 12 is concave downward, the water flows towards the center and does not overflow to the surrounding area. The water flows into the receiving beaker 5 after being filtered by the groove 10, etc., thus completing the pretreatment of the test water. If multiple sets of water quality comparison tests are required, the spare cup 20 can be removed and the above steps can be repeated to filter simultaneously, so that the data of the two samples can be compared. If the filter cup 8 is damaged and needs to be replaced, the spare cup 20 can also be removed for use. The internal filter elements can be freely combined.

[0028] Example 2: A magnet 21 is provided at the top of the crossbar 18. A handle 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the magnet 21. The internal shape and size of the filter cup 8 and the spare cup 20 are consistent with the external shape and size of the magnet 21. The magnet 21 can be pulled up and down along the inside of the filter cup 8 and the spare cup 20. The shape and size of the bottom of the magnet 21 are adapted to the shape and size of the concave opening top cover 12, which makes it convenient to pick up the internal filter element after filtration.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when using the filter cup 8, after the water filtration is complete, remove the handle 22 and insert the magnet 21 into the filter cup 8. After the magnet 21 contacts the plastic-coated iron ring 14, it will attract the plastic-coated iron ring 14. At this time, lift the magnet 21 upwards, and the groove 10 will be pulled out by the magnet 21. Then remove the groove 10. Repeat the above steps to remove the remaining filter material in the filter cup 8. After filtration, it is convenient to remove the internal filter element.

[0030] Example 3: The bottom of the shelf 9 is provided with a rectangular groove 23, and a storage box 24 is provided inside the rectangular groove 23. A handle 25 is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage box 24. The shape and size of the inside of the rectangular groove 23 are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the storage box 24. The storage box 24 can be pulled back and forth along the inside of the rectangular groove 23 for easy storage.

[0031] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when in use, unused beakers can be placed in the circular fixed compartment 19, and excess filter material can be placed in the storage box 24. After a test is completed, check the missing material in the empty groove 10, pull the handle 25, pull the storage box 24 forward, take the corresponding material from the storage box 24 and fill it into the groove 10. Excess tools and gloves can also be placed in the storage box 24 for convenient storage of tools, filter materials and other items.

[0032] Working Principle: In use, the groove 10, quartz sand filter element 15, gravel filter element 16, and manganese sand filter element 17 are arranged in descending order of volume and placed into the filter cup 8. Different filter materials can be used according to different testing requirements. The concave top cover 12 and the convex bottom cover 13 are shaped to fit together tightly when placed into the filter cup 8. The filter cup 8 is then inserted into the fixing plate 6. The water to be tested is poured into the filter cup 8. Because the concave top cover 12 is recessed downwards, the water flows towards the center and does not overflow. The water, after being filtered through the groove 10, flows into the receiving beaker 5, thus completing the pretreatment of the test water. If multiple sets of water quality comparison tests are needed, the spare cup 20 can be removed, and the above steps can be repeated to filter simultaneously, allowing for comparison of the data from two samples. If the filter cup 8 is damaged... When replacement is needed, the spare cup 20 can also be removed for use. When using, after the water filtration test is completed, take the filter cup 8 upwards, remove the handle 22, insert the magnet 21 into the filter cup 8, and after the magnet 21 contacts the plastic-coated iron ring 14, it will attract the plastic-coated iron ring 14. At this time, lift the magnet 21 upwards, and the groove 10 will be pulled out by the magnet 21. Then remove the groove 10. Repeat the above steps to remove the remaining filter material in the filter cup 8. When using, the idle beaker can be placed in the circular fixing rack 19, and the excess filter material can be placed in the storage box 24. After one test is completed, check the missing material in the empty groove 10, pull the handle 25, pull the storage box 24 forward, take the corresponding material from the storage box 24 and fill it into the groove 10. Excess tools and gloves can also be placed in the storage box 24.

[0033] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for water quality testing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A back plate (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base (1), a partition (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the base (1), a baffle (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the back plate (2), two sets of water beakers (5) are horizontally placed on the right side of the top of the base (1), two sets of fixing plates (6) are fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the back plate (2), a circular opening (7) is opened inside the fixing plate (6), a filter cup (8) is set inside the circular opening (7), and a combinable filter assembly is set on the left side of the partition (3). The combinable filter assembly includes a placement rack (9) disposed between one side of the partition (3) and the baffle (4). The placement rack (9) has multiple sets of grooves (10) inside, and multiple sets of anthracite filter elements (11), quartz sand filter elements (15), gravel filter elements (16), and manganese sand filter elements (17) are sequentially inserted into the grooves (10) from left to right. The core (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of a plastic-coated iron ring (14). The top of the plastic-coated iron ring (14) is fixedly connected to a concave opening top cover (12). The bottom of the plastic-coated iron ring (14) is fixedly connected to a convex opening bottom cover (13). The top of the placement rack (9) is fixedly connected to a crossbar (18). The left side of the front end of the back plate (2) is fixedly connected to two sets of circular fixing rails (19). Spare cups (20) are inserted into the interior of the circular fixing rails (19) from top to bottom.

2. The pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anthracite filter element (11), quartz sand filter element (15), gravel filter element (16) and manganese sand filter element (17) protrude from the baffle (4). The groove (10), quartz sand filter element (15), gravel filter element (16) and manganese sand filter element (17) are arranged at equal intervals. The placement rack (9) is fixedly connected between the front end of the back plate (2) and one side of the partition (3) and baffle (4). The outer diameter of the plastic-coated iron ring (14) is consistent with the inner diameter of the filter cup (8). The plastic-coated iron ring (14) can be moved up and down along the inside of the filter cup (8).

3. The pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the fixing plate (6) is tightly fitted to the outer wall of the filter cup (8). The bottom of the filter cup (8) protrudes from the fixing plate (6). The inner diameter of the groove (10) is consistent with the outer diameter of the plastic-coated iron ring (14). The plastic-coated iron ring (14) can be moved back and forth along the inside of the groove (10).

4. The pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape and size inside the circular fixed rail (19) are consistent with the shape and size outside the spare cup (20). The spare cup (20) can be pulled up and down along the inside of the circular fixed rail (19). The surface of the concave opening upper cover (12) and the convex opening lower cover (13) is provided with evenly distributed holes. The inner diameter of the holes is smaller than the inner diameter of the material inside the plastic-coated iron ring (14).

5. A pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet (21) is provided at the top of the crossbar (18), and a handle (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the magnet (21).

6. A pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The internal shape and size of the filter cup (8) and the spare cup (20) are consistent with the external shape and size of the magnet (21). The magnet (21) can be moved up and down along the inside of the filter cup (8) and the spare cup (20). The shape and size of the bottom of the magnet (21) are adapted to the shape and size of the concave opening cover (12).

7. A pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the placement rack (9) is provided with a rectangular groove (23), and a storage box (24) is provided inside the rectangular groove (23). A handle (25) is fixedly connected to the front end of the storage box (24).

8. A pretreatment device for water quality testing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shape and size of the inside of the rectangular groove (23) are consistent with the shape and size of the inside of the storage box (24), and the storage box (24) can be pulled back and forth along the inside of the rectangular groove (23).

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