Floor cotton mulching film cleaning equipment
By installing a cleaning sleeve on the surface of the claw hook and using a pressure cylinder to drive it, the automatic cleaning of the mulch film on the surface of the claw hook is realized, which solves the problem of mulch film residue in existing equipment and improves cleaning efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520048263.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
When using existing ground-mounted cotton mulch cleaning equipment, a large amount of mulch debris remains on the claw hooks, making manual cleaning time-consuming and labor-intensive, and reducing work efficiency.
Design a ground-mounted cotton mulch cleaning device. By installing a cleaning sleeve on the surface of the claw hook, and using a pressure cylinder to drive the drive block and moving block to slide along the surface of the claw hook, and in conjunction with the connecting column and the bonding plate, the mulch can be automatically cleaned.
It enables automated cleaning of the mulch film on the surface of the claw hook, improving work efficiency and reducing the time and labor intensity of manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223666734U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a mulch cleaning technical field, concretely is a kind of fallen cotton mulch cleaning equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] To improve the yield and quality of fallen cotton, mulch covering planting technology is widely used in Xinjiang region, but this technology also leads to a large number of residual mulch problems, thereby adversely affecting soil structure and fertility, commonly known as "white pollution", and further needs to clean the mulch.
[0003] The fallen cotton mulch cleaning equipment currently used in practice is generally equipped with a claw hook machine behind a tractor, which allows the claw hook machine to contact and drag the mulch for cleaning. However, this also causes a large amount of mulch debris to remain on the claw hook. At this time, the mulch debris is usually manually pulled down from the claw hook for cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, reducing work efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model provides a kind of fallen cotton mulch cleaning equipment, can be moved along the surface of claw hook by being equipped with cleaning sleeve to clean the mulch remaining on claw hook.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a fallen cotton mulch cleaning equipment is provided, which includes a mounting frame. An inner side of the mounting frame is provided with an adjusting block. The adjusting block is fixedly connected to a claw hook on the side away from the mounting frame. The claw hook is provided in several and evenly distributed. A cleaning sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the claw hook. Connection columns are provided on both sides of the cleaning sleeve. The cleaning sleeve is fixedly connected to the connection columns on both sides. A setting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the setting plate. A rotating block is rotatably connected in the fixed block. A pressure cylinder is fixedly installed on the side of the rotating block close to the claw hook. A driving block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the pressure cylinder. A moving block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the driving block. The moving block is sleeved on the surface of the connection column. By sleeving the cleaning sleeve on the surface of the claw hook, the pressure cylinder drives the driving block to move. The connection column moves through the moving block while the driving block moves, thereby moving the cleaning sleeve along the claw hook to clean the mulch on the surface of the claw hook.
[0006] According to the fallen cotton mulch cleaning equipment, the two sides of the adjusting block are fixedly connected to a fixed plate. A sliding groove is formed on the surface of the fixed plate. The end surface of the connection column close to the fixed plate is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove. By providing the sliding groove, the movement distance of the connection column is limited to prevent the connection column from disengaging.
[0007] According to the cotton ground film cleaning equipment, the upper part of the fixed plate is provided with a reinforcing strip, and the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the reinforcing strip.
[0008] According to the cotton ground film cleaning equipment, the inside of the cleaning sleeve is slidably connected with a fitting plate, one side of the fitting plate adjacent to the claw hook is matched with each other, the side of the fitting plate away from the claw hook is fixedly connected with a sliding column, and one end of the sliding column away from the fitting plate penetrates through the cleaning sleeve and extends to the outside of the cleaning sleeve.
[0009] According to the cotton ground film cleaning equipment, the end of the sliding column away from the fitting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed disc, the outer surface of the sliding column is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the cleaning sleeve and the fixed disc respectively.
[0010] According to the cotton ground film cleaning equipment, the inside of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the mounting frame, the outer surface of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
[0011] According to the cotton ground film cleaning equipment, the bottom surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with support plates on both sides, the sides of the support plates away from each other are rotatably installed with pulling wheels, and the side of the mounting frame away from the claw hook is fixedly connected with a pulling block.
[0012] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect that: through setting up cleaning sleeve, connecting column and moving block to drive the moving block to move when the compression cylinder starts to drive the driving block, so that the moving block moves simultaneously drives the cleaning sleeve that passes through the connecting column cooperation to slide along the claw hook, so that the film debris adhered to the surface of the claw hook is cleaned.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, some of which will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned by practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The utility model will be further explained below in combination with the drawings and examples;
[0015] Fig. 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model cotton ground film cleaning equipment;
[0016] Fig. 2 Figure is a fixed block (9) and rotating block (10) cooperation relationship structure schematic diagram of the utility model of a fallen cotton mulching film cleaning equipment;
[0017] Fig. 3 Figure is a claw hook and cleaning sleeve cooperation relationship structure schematic diagram of the utility model of a fallen cotton mulching film cleaning equipment;
[0018] Fig. 4 Figure is a drive block and moving block (6) cooperation relationship structure schematic diagram of the utility model of a fallen cotton mulching film cleaning equipment.
[0019] Legend:
[0020] 1, mounting frame, 2, adjusting block, 3, fixed plate, 4, sliding groove, 5, connecting column, 6, moving block, 7, drive block, 8, pressure cylinder, 9, fixed block, 10, rotating block, 11, claw hook, 12, cleaning sleeve, 13, fit board, 14, sliding column, 15, fixed disc, 16, reinforcing strip, 17, pull block, 18, setting plate, 19, rotating shaft, 20, support plate, 21, pull wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the utility model in detail, the preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the drawings, the role of the drawings is to supplement the description of the text part with graphics, so that people can intuitively and visually understand each technical feature and the overall technical scheme of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Reference Figs. 1 to 4 , the utility model discloses a fallen cotton mulching film cleaning equipment, it includes mounting frame 1, and the inner side one end of mounting frame 1 is provided with adjusting block 2, and the side of adjusting block 2 away from mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with claw hook 11, and claw hook 11 is set as several and is evenly distributed, and the outer surface of claw hook 11 is equipped with cleaning sleeve 12, and the both sides of cleaning sleeve 12 are provided with connecting column 5, and the both sides of cleaning sleeve 12 are fixedly connected with connecting column 5, and the inner side of mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with setting plate 18, and the bottom surface of setting plate 18 is fixedly connected with fixed block 9, and the inside of fixed block 9 is rotatably connected with rotating block 10, and the side of rotating block 10 close to claw hook 11 is fixedly installed with pressure cylinder 8, and the telescopic end of pressure cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with drive block 7, and the upper end of drive block 7 is rotatably connected with moving block 6, and moving block 6 is equipped on the surface of connecting column 5.
[0023] The both sides of adjusting block 2 are fixedly connected with fixed plate 3, and the surface of fixed plate 3 is provided with sliding groove 4, and the surface of connecting column 5 close to fixed plate 3 is slidably connected with the inner side of sliding groove 4.
[0024] The upper part of the fixing plate 3 is provided with a reinforcing strip 16, and the surface of the fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing strip 16.
[0025] The inside of the cleaning sleeve 12 is slidably connected with a fitting plate 13, the side of the fitting plate 13 adjacent to the claw hook 11 is mutually fitted, the side of the fitting plate 13 away from the claw hook 11 is fixedly connected with a sliding column 14, and one end of the sliding column 14 away from the fitting plate 13 penetrates through the cleaning sleeve 12 and extends to the outside of the cleaning sleeve 12.
[0026] One end of the sliding column 14 away from the fitting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a fixing disc 15, and the outer surface of the sliding column 14 is sleeved with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the cleaning sleeve 12 and the fixing disc 15 respectively.
[0027] The inside of the adjusting block 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 19, the two ends of the rotating shaft 19 are rotatably connected with the mounting frame 1, the outer surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly installed with a motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 19.
[0028] The bottom surface of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with support plates 20 on both sides, the side of the support plates 20 away from each other is rotatably installed with a pulling wheel 21, and the side of the mounting frame 1 away from the claw hook 11 is fixedly connected with a pulling block 17.
[0029] Working principle: in use, first, the mounting frame 1 is installed on the mounting part at the back of the tractor through the pulling block 17, then the motor is started to drive the claw hook 11 to rotate slightly through the rotating shaft 19 and the adjusting block 2, so that the claw hook 11 is in contact with the ground film to be cleaned, then the tractor is started to drive the claw hook 11 to move, so that the ground film is cleaned, after cleaning, the motor is started to drive the claw hook 11 to reset, and then the pressure cylinder 8 is started to drive the driving block 7 to move, in the process of moving of the driving block 7, the cleaning sleeve 12 is driven to move along the claw hook 11 through the moving block 6 and the connecting column 5, so that the ground film residues attached to the surface of the claw hook 11 are cleaned, and after cleaning, the pressure cylinder 8 is retracted to reset the cleaning sleeve 12, so as to be used subsequently.
[0030] The above embodiment of the utility model is described in detail in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by ordinary skilled persons in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the utility model.
Claims
1. A ground film cleaning device for fallen cotton, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of installation frame, the inner side one end of the installation frame (1) is provided with adjusting block (2), the side of adjusting block (2) away from installation frame (1) is fixedly connected with claw hook (11), the claw hook (11) is set to several and evenly distributed, the outer surface of claw hook (11) is equipped with cleaning sleeve (12), the both sides of cleaning sleeve (12) are provided with connecting column (5), the both sides of cleaning sleeve (12) are fixedly connected with connecting column (5), the inner side of installation frame (1) is fixedly connected with setting plate (18), the bottom surface of setting plate (18) is fixedly connected with fixed block (9), the inside of fixed block (9) is rotatably connected with rotating block (10), the side of rotating block (10) close to claw hook (11) is fixedly installed with pressure cylinder (8), the telescopic end of pressure cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with driving block (7), the upper end of driving block (7) is rotatably connected with moving block (6), moving block (6) is equipped on the surface of connecting column (5).
2. The ground film cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The both sides of the adjusting block (2) are fixedly connected with the fixed plate (3), the surface of the fixed plate (3) is provided with the sliding groove (4), and the surface of the connecting column (5) close to the fixed plate (3) is slidably connected with the inner side of the sliding groove (4).
3. The ground film cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein, The surface of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing strip (16) above the fixed plate (3).
4. The ground film cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The inside of the cleaning sleeve (12) is slidably connected with the abutting plate (13), one side of the abutting plate (13) adjacent to the claw hook (11) is matched with each other, the side of the abutting plate (13) away from the claw hook (11) is fixedly connected with the sliding column (14), one end of the sliding column (14) away from the abutting plate (13) penetrates through the cleaning sleeve (12) and extends to the outside of the cleaning sleeve (12).
5. The ground film cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein, One end of the sliding column (14) away from the abutting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the fixed disc (15), the outer surface of the sliding column (14) is equipped with the spring, and the both ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the cleaning sleeve (12) and the fixed disc (15) respectively.
6. The ground film cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The inside of the adjusting block (2) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (19), the both ends of the rotating shaft (19) are rotatably connected with the installation frame (1), the outer surface of the installation frame (1) is fixedly installed with the motor, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the installation frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (19).
7. The ground film cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom surface of the installation frame (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (20) on both sides, the side away from each other of the supporting plate (20) is rotatably installed with the pulling wheel (21), and the side of the installation frame (1) away from the claw hook (11) is fixedly connected with the pulling block (17).