Heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing, which relates to the technical field of lubricating oil production and processing and comprises supporting legs, a heating box, a first guide plate, a protective cover, a first crushing mechanism, a second crushing mechanism, a second guide plate and a supporting mechanism. The reaction mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism, the spiral heating pipe and the starting mechanism are arranged on the heating box, the first gear, the second gear and the transmission mechanism are arranged on the heating box, and the stirring mechanism is arranged on the heating box; through cooperation between the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism, materials are crushed, and subsequent reaction is facilitated; through the spiral heating pipe, heating is more uniform, and a more stable temperature environment is provided for reaction; through cooperation of the starting mechanism, the first gear, the second gear, the transmission mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the reaction mechanism, the reaction cylinder and the stirring roller rotate reversely, materials are fully stirred, and the materials are uniformly distributed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to lubricating oil production and processing technical field especially relates to a heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] The heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing is a kind of equipment specially used for lubricating oil production, which is mainly used for heating and chemical reaction of raw materials in the process of lubricating oil manufacturing.

[0003] In the Chinese patent with the authorization announcement No.CN221230416U, a heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing is disclosed, which comprises a first shell, a cooling device is opened in the first shell, a second shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first shell, a reaction mechanism is fixedly arranged in the second shell, a heating mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the reaction mechanism, and a stirring mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the reaction mechanism.The utility model discloses a cooling tank, which can realize the effect of fully and effectively pre-stirring and smashing of raw materials when the raw materials are added into the hopper, so that the subsequent reaction is more sufficient, the reaction mechanism is provided, the first rotary motor is started, the device drives the reaction barrel to rotate, the chemical reaction of the reaction mechanism is further realized, and the device can be uniformly heated in the rotating process.

[0004] However, the heating pipes of this device are concentrated on one side of the reaction barrel, it is difficult to uniformly transfer heat to the materials, and the materials in the reaction barrel may still have the problems of uneven distribution or insufficient stirring, resulting in incomplete reaction, so it is urgent to improve. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing, to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing, comprising support legs and a heating box, further comprising:

[0008] The first guide plate is provided with two, and the two first guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the heating box and fixedly connected with the heating box;

[0009] The protective cover is fixedly arranged on the heating box;

[0010] The first crushing mechanism is arranged on the protective cover and fixedly connected with the protective cover;

[0011] A second crushing mechanism is rotatably arranged on the heating box;

[0012] A second guide plate is arranged on the heating box and fixedly connected with the heating box;

[0013] A supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the heating box;

[0014] A reaction mechanism is arranged on the supporting mechanism;

[0015] A spiral heating pipe is arranged in the heating box and fixedly connected with the heating box;

[0016] A starting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the heating box;

[0017] A first gear is arranged on the starting mechanism and fixedly connected with the starting mechanism;

[0018] A second gear is fixedly arranged on the starting mechanism;

[0019] A transmission mechanism is arranged on the heating box and rotatably connected with the heating box;

[0020] A stirring mechanism is arranged on the heating box and rotatably connected with the heating box.

[0021] Preferably, the first crushing mechanism comprises:

[0022] A first motor is fixedly arranged on the protective cover;

[0023] A first crushing roller is arranged on the first motor and fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor;

[0024] A first rotating gear is fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller.

[0025] Preferably, the second crushing mechanism comprises:

[0026] A second crushing roller is arranged on the heating box and rotatably connected with the heating box;

[0027] A second rotating gear is fixedly arranged on the second crushing roller and engaged with the first rotating gear.

[0028] Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises:

[0029] Four connecting columns are fixedly arranged on the heating box;

[0030] A supporting plate is arranged on the connecting columns and fixedly connected with the connecting columns.

[0031] Preferably, the reaction mechanism comprises:

[0032] A rotating ring is arranged on the support plate and is rotatably connected with the support plate.

[0033] A reaction cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring.

[0034] A third gear is arranged on the reaction cylinder and is fixedly connected with the reaction cylinder, and the third gear is engaged with the first gear.

[0035] Preferably, the starting mechanism comprises:

[0036] A second motor is arranged on the heating box and is fixedly connected with the heating box.

[0037] A first rotating rod is arranged on the second motor, the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the first gear, and the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with the second gear.

[0038] Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises:

[0039] A transmission rod is arranged on the heating box and is rotatably connected with the heating box, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the support plate.

[0040] A fourth gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, and the fourth gear is engaged with the second gear.

[0041] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises:

[0042] A second rotating rod is arranged on the heating box and is rotatably connected with the heating box, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the reaction cylinder.

[0043] A fifth gear is fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod, and the fifth gear is engaged with the fourth gear.

[0044] A plurality of stirring rollers are arranged, and the plurality of stirring rollers are fixedly connected with the second rotating rod.

[0045] As described above, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0046] Through the cooperation between the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism, the material is preliminarily crushed, which is convenient for subsequent reaction; the spiral heating pipe makes the heating more uniform, thereby providing a more stable temperature environment for the reaction; through the cooperation between the starting mechanism, the first gear, the second gear, the transmission mechanism, the stirring mechanism and the reaction mechanism, the reaction cylinder and the stirring rollers rotate in opposite directions, the material is fully stirred, and the material is uniformly distributed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0047] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0048] Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of the heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing is shown.

[0049] Figure 2 A side view of the heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing is shown.

[0050] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of A-A in the heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing is shown. Figure 2

[0051] A cross-sectional view of A-A in the heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing is shown. Figure 4 A perspective structural schematic diagram of the first and second crushing mechanisms is shown.

[0052] Figure 5 A partial perspective structural schematic diagram of the heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing is shown.

[0053] Legend:

[0054] 1, support leg; 2, heating box; 3, first guide plate; 4, protective cover; 5, second guide plate; 6, spiral heating pipe; 7, first gear; 8, second gear; 9, first motor; 10, first crushing roller; 11, first rotating gear; 12, second crushing roller; 13, second rotating gear; 14, connecting column; 15, support plate; 16, rotating ring; 17, reaction cylinder; 18, third gear; 19, second motor; 20, first rotating rod; 21, transmission rod; 22, fourth gear; 23, second rotating rod; 24, fifth gear; 25, stirring roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0055] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0056] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0057] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like used in this document are only for illustrative purposes.

[0058] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0059] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 Further illustrate the embodiment of the utility model discloses a heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing.

[0060] A heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing, comprising support legs 1 and a heating box 2, further comprising:

[0061] The first guide plate 3 is provided with two, and the two first guide plates 3 are symmetrically arranged on the heating box 2 and fixedly connected with the heating box 2; for guiding the material to the first crushing mechanism and the second crushing mechanism;

[0062] The protective cover 4 is fixedly arranged on the heating box 2; for protecting the first rotating gear 11 and the second rotating gear 13;

[0063] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 And Figure 4 As a preferred embodiment, the first crushing mechanism is arranged on the protective cover 4 and fixedly connected with the protective cover 4; the first crushing mechanism comprises:

[0064] The first motor 9 is fixedly arranged on the protective cover 4.

[0065] The first crushing roller 10 is arranged on the first motor 9, and the first crushing roller 10 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 9.

[0066] The first rotating gear 11 is fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller 10.

[0067] In operation, the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 drives the first crushing roller 10 fixedly connected with the output end to rotate, the first crushing roller 10 drives the first rotating gear 11 to rotate, and the first rotating gear 11 is used to drive the second rotating gear 13 engaged therewith to rotate, thereby driving the second crushing mechanism to rotate.

[0068] With reference to Figure 4 As a preferred embodiment, the second crushing mechanism is rotatably arranged on the heating box 2; the second crushing mechanism comprises:

[0069] The second crushing roller 12 is arranged on the heating box 2 and is rotatably connected with the heating box 2.

[0070] The second rotating gear 13 is fixedly arranged on the second crushing roller 12, and the second rotating gear 13 is engaged with the first rotating gear 11.

[0071] In operation, the first rotating gear 11 drives the second rotating gear 13 to rotate, the second rotating gear 13 drives the second crushing roller 12 to rotate, and the second crushing roller 12 cooperates with the first crushing roller 10 to crush the material, so that the subsequent reaction is more sufficient.

[0072] The second guide plate 5 is arranged on the heating box 2 and is fixedly connected with the heating box 2; the second guide plate 5 is used to guide the crushed material to the reaction mechanism.

[0073] With reference to Figure 3 As a preferred embodiment, the supporting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the heating box 2; the supporting mechanism plays a supporting role on the reaction mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises:

[0074] The connecting column 14 is provided with four connecting columns 14, and the four connecting columns 14 are fixedly arranged on the heating box 2; the connecting columns 14 are used to fix the position of the supporting plate 15.

[0075] The supporting plate 15 is arranged on the connecting column 14 and is fixedly connected with the connecting column 14. The supporting plate 15 is used to support the rotating ring 16, thereby playing a supporting role on the reaction cylinder 17.

[0076] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 5As a preferred embodiment, the reaction mechanism is arranged on the support mechanism; the reaction mechanism comprises:

[0077] The rotating ring 16 is arranged on the support plate 15 and is rotationally connected with the support plate 15; the rotating position of the reaction cylinder 17 is limited;

[0078] The reaction cylinder 17 is fixedly arranged on the rotating ring 16;

[0079] The third gear 18 is arranged on the reaction cylinder 17 and is fixedly connected with the reaction cylinder 17; the third gear 18 is engaged with the first gear 7; the third gear 18 is used to drive the reaction cylinder 17 to rotate;

[0080] The spiral heating pipe 6 is arranged in the heating box 2 and is fixedly connected with the heating box 2; the spiral heating pipe 6 makes the heating more uniform, avoids the problem of local overheating or cold spots, and provides a more stable temperature environment for the reaction;

[0081] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 As a preferred embodiment, the starting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the heating box 2; the starting mechanism comprises:

[0082] The second motor 19 is arranged on the heating box 2 and is fixedly connected with the heating box 2;

[0083] The first rotating rod 20 is arranged on the second motor 19; the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 19; the first rotating rod 20 is fixedly connected with the first gear 7 and the second gear 8.

[0084] During operation, the second motor 19 is started; the second motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 to rotate; the first rotating rod 20 is used to drive the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 to rotate, thereby driving the reaction mechanism and the transmission mechanism to rotate; the first gear 7 drives the third gear 18 to rotate; the third gear 18 drives the reaction cylinder 17 to rotate; at this time, the direction of the reaction cylinder 17 is opposite to that of the first rotating rod 20;

[0085] The first gear 7 is arranged on the starting mechanism and is fixedly connected with the starting mechanism; the first gear 7 is used to transmit kinetic energy and drive the reaction mechanism to rotate;

[0086] The second gear 8 is fixedly arranged on the starting mechanism; the second gear 8 is used to transmit kinetic energy and drive the transmission mechanism to rotate;

[0087] Referring to Figure 5 As a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism is arranged on the heating box 2 and is rotationally connected with the heating box 2; the transmission mechanism comprises:

[0088] A transmission rod 21 is arranged on the heating box 2 and is rotatably connected to the heating box 2. The transmission rod 21 is rotatably connected to the support plate 15.

[0089] A fourth gear 22 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod 21. The fourth gear 22 is engaged with the second gear 8. The fourth gear 22 is used to transmit kinetic energy to drive the fifth gear 24 to rotate. At this time, the rotating direction of the fifth gear 24 is the same as that of the first rotating rod 20. Thus, the stirring mechanism and the reaction mechanism rotate in opposite directions.

[0090] With reference to Figure 3 and Figure 5 as a preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism is arranged on the heating box 2 and is rotatably connected to the heating box 2. The stirring mechanism comprises:

[0091] A second rotating rod 23 is arranged on the heating box 2 and is rotatably connected to the heating box 2. The second rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the reaction cylinder 17.

[0092] A fifth gear 24 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod 23. The fifth gear 24 is engaged with the fourth gear 22.

[0093] A plurality of stirring rollers 25 are arranged. The stirring rollers 25 are fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 23.

[0094] In operation, the fourth gear 22 drives the fifth gear 24 to rotate. The fifth gear 24 drives the second rotating rod 23 to rotate. The second rotating rod 23 drives the stirring rollers 25 to rotate. The stirring rollers 25 stir the materials. The reaction cylinder 17 and the stirring mechanism rotate in opposite directions. The relative movement between the materials is increased. The mixing is promoted. Thus, the chemical reaction speed is increased. The product quality is improved.

[0095] Working principle: through manual material is poured into heating box 2, material falls along the first guide plate 3 to the first crushing mechanism and second crushing mechanism, start the first motor 9, the first motor 9 drives the first crushing roller 10 rotation, the first crushing roller 10 drives the first rotation gear 11 rotation, the first rotation gear 11 drives the second rotation gear 13 rotation, the second rotation gear 13 drives the second crushing roller 12 rotation, the first crushing roller 10 and the second crushing roller 12 cooperate and crush the material;The crushed material moves along the second guide plate 5 to the reaction cylinder 17, start the second motor 19, the second motor 19 drives the first rotating rod 20 rotation, the first rotating rod 20 drives the first gear 7 and the second gear 8 rotation, the first gear 7 drives the third gear 18 rotation, the third gear 18 drives the reaction cylinder 17 rotation;The second gear 8 drives the fourth gear 22 rotation, the fourth gear 22 drives the fifth gear 24 rotation, the fifth gear 24 drives the second rotating rod 23 rotation, the second rotating rod 23 drives the stirring roller 25 rotation, at this time the stirring roller 25 and the rotation direction of the reaction cylinder 17 are opposite, through the spiral heating pipe 6 to the material is heated evenly.

[0096] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to carry out or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing, comprising support legs (1) and a heating box (2), characterized in that, Also include: The first guide plate (3) is provided with two, two first guide plate (3) symmetry is arranged on the heating box (2), with the heating box (2) fixed connection; Protective cover (4), fixedly arranged on the heating box (2); First crushing mechanism, arranged on the protective cover (4), with the protective cover (4) fixed connection; Second crushing mechanism, rotationally arranged on the heating box (2); Second guide plate (5), arranged on the heating box (2), with the heating box (2) fixed connection; Supporting mechanism, fixedly arranged on the heating box (2); Reaction mechanism, arranged on the supporting mechanism; Spiral heating pipe (6), arranged in the heating box (2), with the heating box (2) fixed connection; Starting mechanism, fixedly arranged on the heating box (2); First gear (7), arranged on the starting mechanism, with the starting mechanism fixed connection; Second gear (8), fixedly arranged on the starting mechanism; Transmission mechanism, arranged on the heating box (2), with the heating box (2) rotationally connected; Stirring mechanism, arranged on the heating box (2), with the heating box (2) rotationally connected.

2. The heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first crushing mechanism comprises: First motor (9), fixedly arranged on the protective cover (4); First crushing roller (10), arranged on the first motor (9), the first crushing roller (10) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (9); First rotation gear (11), fixedly arranged on the first crushing roller (10).

3. The heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second crushing mechanism comprises: Second crushing roller (12), arranged on the heating box (2), with the heating box (2) rotationally connected; Second rotation gear (13), fixedly arranged on the second crushing roller (12), the second rotation gear (13) is engaged with the first rotation gear (11).

4. The heating reaction device for lubricating oil production and processing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The supporting mechanism comprises: Connecting column (14), provided with four, four connecting column (14) fixedly arranged on the heating box (2); Supporting plate (15), arranged on the connecting column (14), with the connecting column (14) fixed connection.

5. The heating reaction apparatus for lubricating oil production processing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The reaction mechanism comprises: Rotary ring (16), arranged on the supporting plate (15), with the supporting plate (15) rotationally connected; Reaction cylinder (17), fixedly arranged on the rotary ring (16); Third gear (18), arranged on the reaction cylinder (17), with the reaction cylinder (17) fixed connection, the third gear (18) is engaged with the first gear (7).

6. The heating reaction apparatus for lubricating oil production processing according to claim 5, characterized in that, The starting mechanism comprises: Second motor (19), arranged on the heating box (2), with the heating box (2) fixed connection; First rotation rod (20), arranged on the second motor (19), the first rotation rod (20) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (19), the first rotation rod (20) is fixedly connected with the first gear (7), the first rotation rod (20) is fixedly connected with the second gear (8).

7. The heating reaction apparatus for lubricating oil production processing according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism comprises: A transmission rod (21) is arranged on the heating box (2) and rotationally connected with the heating box (2), and the transmission rod (21) is rotationally connected with the support plate (15); A fourth gear (22) is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod (21), and the fourth gear (22) is engaged with the second gear (8).

8. The heating reaction apparatus for lubricating oil production processing according to claim 7, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism comprises: A second rotating rod (23) is arranged on the heating box (2) and rotationally connected with the heating box (2), and the second rotating rod (23) is rotationally connected with the reaction cylinder (17); A fifth gear (24) is fixedly arranged on the second rotating rod (23), and the fifth gear (24) is engaged with the fourth gear (22); A plurality of stirring rollers (25) are arranged, and the plurality of stirring rollers (25) are fixedly connected with the second rotating rod (23).

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